CN211440499U - Brick strutting arrangement permeates water - Google Patents

Brick strutting arrangement permeates water Download PDF

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CN211440499U
CN211440499U CN201921449300.2U CN201921449300U CN211440499U CN 211440499 U CN211440499 U CN 211440499U CN 201921449300 U CN201921449300 U CN 201921449300U CN 211440499 U CN211440499 U CN 211440499U
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stainless steel
layer
frame
steel billet
fixed
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谢凯玲
邓华
刘帅
王田堂
黄亚军
文钢
杜涛
熊浩
田伟
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Chongqing Qinhe Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Qinhe Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a permeable brick supporting device, which comprises a contact layer, an elastic layer, a supporting layer and a bearing layer, wherein the contact layer, the supporting layer and the bearing layer are fixed into a whole from top to bottom through connecting pieces, and the elastic layer is fixed between the contact layer and the supporting layer; the contact layer comprises a first frame and a filter screen fixed in the first frame, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel wires with patterns on the surface; the supporting layer comprises a second frame and a plurality of stainless steel bars A, and the stainless steel bars A are criss-cross fixed in the second frame; the bearing layer comprises a third frame and a plurality of stainless steel bars B, and the stainless steel bars B are fixed in the third frame in a criss-cross mode. Utility model can reduce the area of contact of strutting arrangement and the brick bottom that permeates water under the prerequisite of realizing stable support to the brick that permeates water to improve the area of contact of the brick bottom that permeates water and steam, reach the purpose that improves maintenance effect and maintenance efficiency.

Description

Brick strutting arrangement permeates water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brick technical field that permeates water, specifically speaking relate to a brick strutting arrangement permeates water.
Background
The water permeable bricks originate from the Netherlands, and in the process of building a city by enclosing the sea by the Netherlands, the ground after seawater is drained is found to be continuously settled because the ground is not contacted with water for a long time. Once the dike on the shoreline is flushed, the seawater can quickly flush to a city much lower than the sea level to submerge the whole sea-facing city.
The water permeable bricks are roughly classified into the following types: common water permeable bricks: the porous concrete material made of common macadam is pressed and formed, is used for pedestrian footpaths and squares in common blocks, and is a product for general pavement. Polymer fiber concrete water permeable bricks, colored stone composite concrete water permeable bricks, colored stone epoxy through body water permeable bricks and concrete water permeable bricks. The method is widely applied to the fields of expressways, airport runways, roadways, sidewalks, squares, garden buildings and the like. An ecological sand-based water permeable brick effectively solves the technical problems that the water permeable material is easy to be blocked by dust through pore water permeability and contradicts with water permeability and strength, water permeability and water retention through a water permeable principle of destroying the surface tension of water.
The existing water permeable bricks are generally ecological water permeable bricks which are formed without sintering at normal temperature, and in the preparation process, the water permeable bricks need to be conveyed into a steam curing chamber for curing and hardening. In the forming and curing process, the water permeable bricks are usually supported by steel plates with the thickness of about 10-20mm, but because the steel plates are dense, the bottoms of the water permeable bricks cannot contact steam in the curing process, so that the curing effect is poor and the curing efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned problem that exists among the solution prior art provides a brick strutting arrangement permeates water, the utility model discloses can realize under the prerequisite of stable support to the brick that permeates water, reduce strutting arrangement and the area of contact of the brick bottom that permeates water to improve the area of contact of the brick bottom that permeates water and steam, reach the purpose that improves maintenance effect and maintenance efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a brick strutting arrangement permeates water which characterized in that: the elastic contact type solar cell comprises a contact layer, an elastic layer, a supporting layer and a bearing layer, wherein the contact layer, the supporting layer and the bearing layer are fixed into a whole from top to bottom through connecting pieces, and the elastic layer is fixed between the contact layer and the supporting layer; the contact layer comprises a first frame and a filter screen fixed in the first frame, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel wires with patterns on the surface; the supporting layer comprises a second frame and a plurality of stainless steel bars A, and the stainless steel bars A are criss-cross fixed in the second frame; the bearing layer includes three and many stainless steel billet B of frame, and stainless steel billet B's width and thickness all are greater than stainless steel billet A's width and thickness, and many stainless steel billet B are moved about freely and quickly the cross fixation in three frames.
The elastic layer is composed of a plurality of springs, one ends of the springs are welded on the supporting layer, and the other ends of the springs are welded on the contact layer.
All be provided with on the stainless steel billet A in the supporting layer and weld the groove, wherein, the stainless steel billet A of vertically arranging passes through welding groove fixed connection with the stainless steel billet A of transversely arranging, and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet A of vertically arranging after connecting and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet A of transversely arranging lie in the coplanar.
All be provided with on the stainless steel billet B in the bearing layer and weld the groove, wherein, the stainless steel billet B who vertically arranges passes through with the stainless steel billet B who transversely arranges and welds groove fixed connection, and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet B who vertically arranges after connecting and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet B who transversely arranges lie in the coplanar.
The mesh number of the filter screen in the contact layer is 500-1000 meshes.
The width of the stainless steel strip B is 1.5-2 times of the width of the stainless steel strip A, and the thickness of the stainless steel strip B is 1-1.5 times of the thickness of the stainless steel strip A.
Adopt the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model comprises a contact layer, an elastic layer, a supporting layer and a bearing layer, wherein, the stainless steel supporting layer and the stainless steel bearing layer can form stable support for the permeable brick; the filter screen in the contact layer can prevent the bottom of the brick body from being damaged and is beneficial to improving the contact area between the bottom of the brick body and steam; the elastic layer can increase the gap between the contact layer and the supporting layer, so that more steam can act on the bottom of the water permeable brick; and the filter screen is by the structure that the stainless steel wire preparation of taking the line formed, then can increase the area of contact of brick bottom and steam of permeating water, can be under the prerequisite that does not influence the brick bottom flatness of permeating water promptly, makes the clearance that steam brought from the line get into and act on the brick bottom of permeating water, finally reaches the purpose that improves maintenance effect and maintenance efficiency.
2. The utility model provides an elastic layer comprises many springs, and the one end welding of spring is on the supporting layer, and the other end welding is on the contact layer. The structure can increase the clearance between the contact layer and the supporting layer, thereby improving the contact area between the bottom of the brick body and steam, and being beneficial to improving the maintenance effect and reducing the maintenance time.
3. The utility model discloses the stainless steel billet A who vertically arranges in and the stainless steel billet A who transversely arranges pass through weld bath fixed connection, and the stainless steel billet A's that vertically arranges after connecting upper surface and the stainless steel billet A's that transversely arranges upper surface are located the coplanar. The structure can reduce the thickness of the supporting layer on the premise of ensuring the structural strength of the supporting layer, and further achieve the purpose of reducing the thickness of the whole supporting device.
4. The utility model discloses the stainless steel billet B who vertically arranges in and the stainless steel billet B who transversely arranges pass through weld bath fixed connection, and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet B who vertically arranges after connecting and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet B who transversely arranges lie in the coplanar. This structure can reduce the thickness on bearing layer under the prerequisite of guaranteeing bearing layer structural strength, and then reaches the purpose that reduces whole strutting arrangement thickness.
5. The utility model discloses establish the mesh number of filter screen in the contact layer into 500-1000 meshes, the filter screen footpath is denser, and surface flatness is high, can prevent effectively that filter screen surface pot hole from leading to the fact the damage to the apparent influence in brick bottom that permeates water (unevenness's surface can cause the damage to the brick body, especially the wet brick of just beating out), can not hinder steam again and pass through.
6. The utility model discloses in establish stainless steel billet B's width to 1.5-2 times the width of stainless steel billet A, establish stainless steel billet B's thickness to 1-1.5 times the thickness of stainless steel billet A. The structure is favorable for forming stable support for the permeable bricks in the production process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a contact layer in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stainless steel wire according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle support layer of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a spring on a support layer according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of stainless steel bars a arranged transversely in the supporting layer of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the stainless steel bars a longitudinally arranged in the support layer of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the bearing layer of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. the contact layer, 2, the elastic layer, 3, the supporting layer, 4, the bearing layer, 5 and the connecting piece;
11. the frame I, 12, a filter screen, 13 and stainless steel wires; 21. a spring; 31. a second frame 32, stainless steel bars A; 41. and a third frame 42 and stainless steel bars B.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The embodiment provides a permeable brick supporting device, which comprises a contact layer 1, an elastic layer 2, a supporting layer 3 and a bearing layer 4, wherein the contact layer 1, the supporting layer 3 and the bearing layer 4 are fixed into a whole from top to bottom through a connecting piece 5, the connecting piece 5 can be a rivet or a bolt, and the elastic layer 2 is fixed between the contact layer 1 and the supporting layer 3; the contact layer 1 comprises a frame I11 and a filter screen 12 fixed in the frame I11, the filter screen 12 is made of stainless steel wires 13 with patterns on the surface, the support layer 3 comprises a frame II 31 and a plurality of stainless steel bars A32, and the plurality of stainless steel bars A32 are fixed in the frame II 31 in a criss-cross mode; the bearing layer 4 comprises a frame III 41 and a plurality of stainless steel bars B42, the width and the thickness of the stainless steel bars B42 are both larger than those of the stainless steel bars A32, and the stainless steel bars B42 are fixed in the frame III 41 in a criss-cross mode.
In this embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is composed of a plurality of springs 21, the plurality of springs 21 are uniformly fixed between the contact layer 1 and the support layer 3, and preferably, one end of each spring 21 is welded on the support layer 3, and the other end is welded on the contact layer 1.
In this embodiment, the grain on the stainless steel wire 13 is preferably a circular grain or a spiral grain protruding from the surface of the stainless steel wire 13, and the mesh number of the filter screen 12 in the contact layer 1 is 500-1000 meshes. Wherein, the size and the specific mesh number of the grains are better without influencing the flatness of the bottom of the water permeable brick. The width of the stainless steel strip B42 is 1.5-2 times of the width of the stainless steel strip A32, and the thickness of the stainless steel strip B42 is 1-1.5 times of the thickness of the stainless steel strip A32. Since the weight of the water permeable bricks on each supporting device is 80Kg at present, the width and thickness of the stainless steel strip A32 and the width and thickness of the stainless steel strip can be adjusted according to actual needs, preferably to be able to support the weight of more than 80 Kg.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a permeable brick supporting device, which comprises a contact layer 1, an elastic layer 2, a supporting layer 3 and a bearing layer 4, wherein the contact layer 1, the supporting layer 3 and the bearing layer 4 are fixed into a whole from top to bottom through a connecting piece 5, the connecting piece 5 can be a rivet or a bolt, and the elastic layer 2 is fixed between the contact layer 1 and the supporting layer 3; the contact layer 1 comprises a frame I11 and a filter screen 12 fixed in the frame I11, the filter screen 12 is made of stainless steel wires 13 with patterns on the surface, the support layer 3 comprises a frame II 31 and a plurality of stainless steel bars A32, and the plurality of stainless steel bars A32 are fixed in the frame II 31 in a criss-cross mode; the bearing layer 4 comprises a frame III 41 and a plurality of stainless steel bars B42, the width and the thickness of the stainless steel bars B42 are both larger than those of the stainless steel bars A32, and the stainless steel bars B42 are fixed in the frame III 41 in a criss-cross mode.
In this embodiment, the elastic layer 2 is composed of a plurality of springs 21, the plurality of springs 21 are uniformly fixed between the contact layer 1 and the support layer 3, and preferably, one end of each spring 21 is welded on the support layer 3, and the other end is welded on the contact layer 1.
In this embodiment, the grain on the stainless steel wire 13 is preferably a circular grain or a spiral grain protruding from the surface of the stainless steel wire 13, and the mesh number of the filter screen 12 in the contact layer 1 is 500-1000 meshes. Wherein, the size and the specific mesh number of the grains are better without influencing the flatness of the bottom of the water permeable brick. The width of the stainless steel strip B42 is 1.5-2 times of the width of the stainless steel strip A32, and the thickness of the stainless steel strip B42 is 1-1.5 times of the thickness of the stainless steel strip A32. Since the weight of the water permeable bricks on each supporting device is 80Kg at present, the width and thickness of the stainless steel strip A32 and the width and thickness of the stainless steel strip can be adjusted according to actual needs, preferably to be able to support the weight of more than 80 Kg.
In this embodiment, all be provided with the welding groove on the stainless steel strip a32 in the supporting layer 3, wherein, the welding groove on the stainless steel strip a32 of vertically arranging preferably sets up on the surface down, the welding groove on the stainless steel strip a32 of transversely arranging preferably sets up on the upper surface, the stainless steel strip a32 of vertically arranging passes through welding groove fixed connection with the stainless steel strip a32 of transversely arranging, and the upper surface of the stainless steel strip a32 of vertically arranging after connecting is located the coplanar with the upper surface of the stainless steel strip a32 of transversely arranging.
In this embodiment, all be provided with on the stainless steel strip B42 in the bearing layer 4 and weld the groove, wherein, weld the groove on the stainless steel strip B42 set up the mode the same with the stainless steel strip A32 on the set up the mode of welding the groove, the stainless steel strip B42 of vertically arranging passes through with the stainless steel strip B42 of transversely arranging and welds groove fixed connection, and the upper surface of the stainless steel strip B42 of vertically arranging after connecting is located the coplanar with the upper surface of the stainless steel strip B42 of transversely arranging.
Example 3
Strutting arrangement has prepared at present and uses in the actual production technology, and the applicant adopts GBT25993-2010 national standard permeable pavement brick and the method of publishing in the pavement slab that permeates water respectively right strutting arrangement and current steel sheet support have tested in the maintenance process, and test method is as follows:
choose for use traditional steel sheet with the utility model discloses a brick strutting arrangement permeates water, the brick that permeates water of producing under the same raw materials prescription, the same process conditions is arranged in same room of curing by vaporization respectively, and under the same temperature of curing by vaporization, evaporate respectively and cure 2h, 4h, 8h and 12h, test its flexural strength. The results of the flexural strength, which are the average of three tests, are shown in the following table:
Figure 331417DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
follow the upper table and know, make the finished product brick that permeates water reach same bending strength, compare in current steel sheet support, adopt the utility model discloses a strutting arrangement evaporates foster time and can reduce about 2h, has not only practiced thrift the energy by a wide margin, has still improved production efficiency by a wide margin.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a brick strutting arrangement permeates water which characterized in that: the elastic contact type solar cell comprises a contact layer (1), an elastic layer (2), a supporting layer (3) and a bearing layer (4), wherein the contact layer (1), the supporting layer (3) and the bearing layer (4) are fixed into a whole from top to bottom through a connecting piece (5), and the elastic layer (2) is fixed between the contact layer (1) and the supporting layer (3); the contact layer (1) comprises a first frame (11) and a filter screen (12) fixed in the first frame (11), wherein the filter screen (12) is made of stainless steel wires (13) with patterns on the surface; the supporting layer (3) comprises a second frame (31) and a plurality of stainless steel bars A (32), and the stainless steel bars A (32) are criss-cross fixed in the second frame (31); bearing layer (4) are including three (41) of frame and many stainless steel billet B (42), and the width and the thickness of stainless steel billet B (42) all are greater than the width and the thickness of stainless steel billet A (32), and many stainless steel billet B (42) are criss-cross to be fixed in three (41) of frame with great ease.
2. The permeable brick support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the elastic layer (2) is composed of a plurality of springs (21), one ends of the springs (21) are welded on the supporting layer (3), and the other ends of the springs (21) are welded on the contact layer (1).
3. A water permeable brick support apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: all be provided with on stainless steel billet A (32) in supporting layer (3) and weld the groove, wherein, stainless steel billet A (32) of vertically arranging and the stainless steel billet A (32) of transversely arranging pass through to weld groove fixed connection, and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet A (32) of vertically arranging after connecting and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet A (32) of transversely arranging lie in the coplanar.
4. A water permeable brick support apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: all be provided with on stainless steel billet B (42) in bearing layer (4) and weld the groove, wherein, stainless steel billet B (42) of vertically arranging and the stainless steel billet B (42) of transversely arranging pass through to weld groove fixed connection, and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet B (42) of vertically arranging after connecting and the upper surface of the stainless steel billet B (42) of transversely arranging lie in the coplanar.
5. The permeable brick support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the mesh number of the filter screen (12) in the contact layer (1) is 500-1000 meshes.
6. The permeable brick support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the width of the stainless steel strip B (42) is 1.5-2 times of the width of the stainless steel strip A (32), and the thickness of the stainless steel strip B (42) is 1-1.5 times of the thickness of the stainless steel strip A (32).
CN201921449300.2U 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Brick strutting arrangement permeates water Active CN211440499U (en)

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