CN211438925U - Numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool - Google Patents

Numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211438925U
CN211438925U CN201922060658.2U CN201922060658U CN211438925U CN 211438925 U CN211438925 U CN 211438925U CN 201922060658 U CN201922060658 U CN 201922060658U CN 211438925 U CN211438925 U CN 211438925U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
direction moving
moving plate
positioning
work piece
milling
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Active
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CN201922060658.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐华杰
赖伟迪
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Taiyu Jingji (Zhejiang) Co.,Ltd.
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Dongguan Song Yu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe technique and specifically relates to indicate a compound lathe of numerical control car milling, which comprises a worktable, car milling machine constructs and work piece positioning mechanism, work piece positioning mechanism is used for treating the processing work piece and fixes a position, and car milling machine constructs including the tool turret seat and connects in the tool turret of tool turret seat, and the tool turret includes a plurality of power blade holders that are used for installing the cutter and is used for driving the rotatory cutter that makes of power blade holder and carries out milling's servo drive source to the work piece, and the board is provided with Y to the shifting rail and is used for driving the Y that the tool turret seat removed to the shifting rail along Y to actuating mechanism. The utility model discloses treat the processing work piece via work piece positioning mechanism and install and fix a position the back, turn-milling processing mechanism treats the processing work piece according to preset's numerical control procedure and carries out milling process, and Y can drive turn-milling processing mechanism to remove to different positions and cooperate work piece positioning mechanism to process the work piece to actuating mechanism, and its machining efficiency is high, and simple structure is compact, and the dismouting of just being convenient for, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe technique and specifically relates to indicate a numerical control turning and milling compound lathe.
Background
With the development of economy and the advancement of technology, the compound processing machine tool has been increasingly widely used. In the prior art, a turning and milling composite machine tool manually fixes a workpiece to be processed in a turning center or a numerical control processing center for processing. When the tool turret is used, the tool turret is fixed on the tool turret seat, then the tool turret seat is installed on a machine tool, and the tool required by current machining can be adjusted through rotation of the tool turret. However, the existing numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool has a complex overall structure and low working efficiency, and cannot machine each end face of a workpiece in multiple directions. On the other hand, the numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, in particular to disassemble and assemble a turret. The structure of the turret seat is complicated, the dismounting process is more complicated, the reference surface required to be calibrated is more in each assembling, the calibration is inconvenient, the assembling efficiency of the turret and even the whole numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool is low, and the further improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool, its machining efficiency is high, simple structure is compact, and the dismouting of being convenient for, and the practicality is strong.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a compound lathe of numerical control car milling, includes the board, sets up in the car milling machining mechanism of board and sets up in the work piece positioning mechanism of board, work piece positioning mechanism is used for treating the processing work piece and fixes a position, car milling machining mechanism is used for treating the processing work piece and carries out milling process, car milling machining mechanism includes the tool turret seat and connects in the tool turret of tool turret seat, the tool turret includes a plurality of power blade holders that are used for installing the cutter and is used for driving the rotatory servo drive source that makes the cutter carry out milling process to the work piece of power blade holder, the board is provided with Y to the removal slide rail and is used for driving the tool turret seat along Y to the Y of removal slide rail removal to actuating mechanism.
Furthermore, the numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool further comprises a positioning and moving driving mechanism, the workpiece positioning mechanism comprises a first workpiece positioning mechanism and a second workpiece positioning mechanism, the first workpiece positioning mechanism is fixed at one end of the machine table, the second workpiece positioning mechanism is connected to the other end of the machine table in a sliding mode, the first workpiece positioning mechanism and the second workpiece positioning mechanism are respectively used for clamping two ends of a workpiece to be machined, and the positioning and moving driving mechanism drives the second workpiece positioning mechanism to be close to or far away from the first workpiece positioning mechanism.
Further, the tool turret seat comprises a seat body, a plug pin, an X-direction moving plate arranged at the bottom of the seat body, a Z-direction moving plate arranged at one side of the seat body in a sliding manner, a Y-direction moving plate arranged at the bottom of the X-direction moving plate, an X-direction moving slide block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction moving plate, an X-direction moving slide rail arranged at the Y-direction moving plate and matched with the X-direction moving slide block in a sliding manner, a Z-direction moving slide rail arranged at the seat body, a Z-direction moving slide block arranged at one side of the Z-direction moving plate close to the seat body and matched with the Z-direction moving slide rail in a sliding manner, a Z-direction driving mechanism arranged at the seat body and used for driving the Z-direction moving plate to move along the Z-axis direction, and an X-direction driving mechanism arranged at the Y-direction moving plate and, the width direction of the sliding groove is crossed with the horizontal plane, a plurality of positioning holes are concavely formed in the top surface of the X-direction moving plate, a right-angle-shaped positioning surface is arranged on one side of the X-direction moving plate, a positioning block and a plurality of positioning columns are convexly arranged at the bottom of the base body downwards, the positioning block is in a right-angle shape, the positioning block is abutted against the positioning surface, the positioning columns are respectively inserted into the positioning holes, an installation cavity for installing a tool turret is formed in one side, away from the base body, of the Z-direction moving plate, the positioning block is provided with a first positioning hole, a second positioning hole communicated with the first positioning hole is concavely formed in the positioning surface, and the bolt is inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole; and the Y-direction driving mechanism drives the Y-direction moving plate to move along the Y-direction moving slide rail.
Further, the base and the X-direction moving plate are detachably connected through a quick-release piece.
Further, the quick detach spare includes the spliced pole, connects in the column cap of the one end of spliced pole and connects in the latch segment of the other end of spliced pole, latch segment and spliced pole cross arrangement, spliced pole and the coaxial setting of column cap, the diameter of column cap is greater than the diameter of spliced pole, the bottom of pedestal is provided with first locking hole and the first bar groove that forms from the lateral wall concave establishment of first locking hole, X is provided with the second locking hole that is used for with first locking hole intercommunication, the second bar groove that forms from the lateral wall concave establishment of second locking hole and the ring channel that forms from the diapire concave establishment of second locking hole to the movable plate, the both ends in second bar groove communicate with first bar groove and ring channel respectively, the lateral wall of ring channel is used for contradicting the latch segment, the spliced pole runs through first locking hole and second locking hole, the column cap stretches out first locking hole suddenly, the first strip-shaped groove and the second strip-shaped groove are used for the locking block to move, and the aperture of the annular groove is larger than that of the second locking hole.
Furthermore, the Z-direction driving mechanism comprises a Z-direction lead screw rotatably arranged on the base body, a Z-direction nut in threaded connection with the Z-direction lead screw, a driven pulley arranged at one end of the Z-direction lead screw, a first motor arranged on the base body, a driving pulley arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and a synchronous belt wound on the driven pulley and the driving pulley, the Z-direction moving plate is connected with the Z-direction nut, and the first motor is positioned in the accommodating cavity.
Furthermore, the X-direction driving mechanism comprises an X-direction screw rod rotatably arranged on the Y-direction moving plate, an X-direction nut in threaded connection with the X-direction screw rod and a second motor which is arranged on the Y-direction moving plate and used for driving the X-direction screw rod to rotate, and the X-direction nut is connected with the X-direction moving plate.
Further, the base is detachably connected with a hanging ring.
Furthermore, a buffer ring for buffering the knife tower is arranged in the mounting cavity.
Furthermore, a plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on two opposite side walls of the sliding groove and arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up turn-milling machining mechanism and work piece positioning mechanism, treat the processing work piece via work piece positioning mechanism and install and fix a position the back, turn-milling machining mechanism treats the processing work piece according to preset's numerical control program and carries out milling process, and Y can drive turn-milling machining mechanism to remove to different positions to process the work piece to actuating mechanism, and its machining efficiency is high, and simple structure is compact, and the dismouting of being convenient for, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the turning and milling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the tool holder body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another view angle of the tool holder body according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the seat body and the X-direction moving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the quick release member, the seat body, and the X-direction moving plate of the present invention when they are assembled.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base body; 2. a bolt; 3. moving the board in the X direction; 4. moving the plate in the Z direction; 5. moving the board in the Y direction; 6. moving the slide block in the X direction; 7. moving the sliding rail in the X direction; 8. a slide rail is moved in the Z direction; 9. a Z-direction moving slide block; 10. a Z-direction driving mechanism; 11. an X-direction driving mechanism; 12. an accommodating cavity; 13. a chute; 14. positioning blocks; 15. positioning the surface; 16. a mounting cavity; 17. a quick-release member; 18. connecting columns; 19. a column cap; 20. a locking block; 21. a first locking hole; 22. a first bar-shaped groove; 23. a second locking hole; 24. a second strip groove; 25. an annular groove; 26. a Z-direction screw rod; 27. a Z-direction nut; 28. a driven pulley; 29. a first motor; 30. a driving pulley; 31. a synchronous belt; 32. an X-direction screw rod; 34. a second motor; 35. a hoisting ring; 36. a buffer ring; 37. a ball bearing; 38. an upper limiting member; 39. a lower retainer; 40. a machine platform; 41. a first workpiece positioning mechanism; 42. a second workpiece positioning mechanism; 43. a Y-direction driving mechanism; 44. a positioning movement drive mechanism; 45. a three-jaw hollow chuck; 46. a chuck rotation driving mechanism; 47. a turning and milling mechanism; 48. a turret; 49. a power tool apron; 50. and moving the slide rail in the Y direction.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool includes a machine table 40, a turning and milling mechanism 47 disposed on the machine table 40, and a workpiece positioning mechanism disposed on the machine table 40, the workpiece positioning mechanism is used for positioning a workpiece to be processed, the turning and milling mechanism 47 is used for milling the workpiece to be processed, the turning and milling mechanism 47 includes a tool tower base and a tool tower 48 connected to the tool tower base, the tool tower 48 includes a plurality of power tool bases 49 for mounting a tool and a servo drive source for driving the power tool bases 49 to rotate so that the tool can mill the workpiece, and the machine table 40 is provided with a Y-direction moving slide rail and a Y-direction driving mechanism 43 for driving the tool tower base to move along the Y-direction moving slide rail. Further, the Y-direction moving slide rail is arranged in parallel with the workpiece positioning mechanism, the Y-direction driving mechanism 43 includes a Y-direction moving lead screw and nut mechanism for driving the tool turret base to move along the Y-direction moving slide rail, and the tool turret base is in driving connection with a nut of the Y-direction moving lead screw and nut mechanism.
The utility model discloses a set up turn-milling machining mechanism 47 and work piece positioning mechanism, treat via work piece positioning mechanism and process the work piece and install and fix a position the back, turn-milling machining mechanism 47 treats according to preset's numerical control program and processes milling process to processing the work piece, and Y can drive turn-milling machining mechanism 47 to actuating mechanism 43 and remove to the position cooperation of difference, and turn-milling machining mechanism 47 processes the work piece, and its machining efficiency is high, simple structure is compact, and the dismouting of being convenient for, and the practicality is strong.
Further, the numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool further comprises a positioning and moving driving mechanism 44, the workpiece positioning mechanism comprises a first workpiece positioning mechanism 41 and a second workpiece positioning mechanism 42, the first workpiece positioning mechanism 41 is fixed at one end of the machine table 40, the second workpiece positioning mechanism 42 is connected to the other end of the machine table 40 in a sliding manner, the first workpiece positioning mechanism 41 and the second workpiece positioning mechanism 42 are respectively used for clamping two ends of a workpiece to be machined, and the positioning and moving driving mechanism 44 drives the second workpiece positioning mechanism 42 to be close to or far away from the first workpiece positioning mechanism 41. Further, the first workpiece positioning mechanism 41 and the second workpiece positioning mechanism 42 are each provided with a three-jaw hollow chuck 45 for holding a workpiece and a chuck rotation driving mechanism 46 for driving the three-jaw hollow chuck 45 to rotate. In actual work, workpieces have different models and sizes, the workpieces with small sizes can be installed by only one workpiece positioning mechanism, and the workpieces with large sizes are installed and positioned at two ends of the workpieces through the two workpiece positioning mechanisms, so that the workpieces with large sizes or heavy sizes can be clamped tightly, and meanwhile, the chuck can be prevented from being dangerous in overload work. Further, the utility model discloses a location removes actuating mechanism 44 drive second work piece positioning mechanism 42 and removes to adjust the relative distance of three-jaw cavity chuck 45 on the first work piece positioning mechanism 41 and the three-jaw cavity chuck 45 on the second work piece positioning mechanism 42, so that can the work piece that the centre gripping size differs. The first workpiece positioning mechanism 41 and the second workpiece positioning mechanism 42 may be moved closer to or away from each other.
Further, the tool turret seat comprises a seat body 1, a plug pin 2, an X-direction moving plate 3 installed at the bottom of the seat body 1, a Z-direction moving plate 4 slidably installed at one side of the seat body 1, a Y-direction moving plate 5 installed at the bottom of the X-direction moving plate 3, an X-direction moving slider 6 installed at the bottom of the X-direction moving plate 3, an X-direction moving slide rail 7 installed at the Y-direction moving plate 5 and slidably engaged with the X-direction moving slider 6, a Z-direction moving slide rail 8 installed at the seat body 1, a Z-direction moving slider 9 installed at one side of the Z-direction moving plate 4 close to the seat body 1 and slidably engaged with the Z-direction moving slide rail 8, a Z-direction driving mechanism 10 installed at the seat body 1 and used for driving the Z-direction moving plate 4 to move along the Z-axis direction, and an X-direction driving mechanism 11 installed at the Y-direction moving plate 5, the base body 1 is provided with an accommodating cavity 12, the bottom of the Y-direction moving plate 5 is provided with a sliding chute 13, the width direction of the sliding chute 13 is crossed with the horizontal plane, the top surface of the X-direction moving plate 3 is concavely provided with a plurality of positioning holes, one side of the X-direction moving plate 3 is provided with a right-angle positioning surface 15, the bottom of the base body 1 is downwards convexly provided with a positioning block 14 and a plurality of positioning columns, the positioning block 14 is in a right-angle shape and is abutted against the positioning surface 15, the plurality of positioning columns are respectively inserted into the plurality of positioning holes, one side of the Z-direction moving plate 4, which is far away from the base body 1, is provided with an installation cavity 16 for installing a turret 48, the positioning block 14 is provided with a first positioning hole, the positioning surface 15 is concavely provided with a second positioning hole communicated with the first positioning hole, the bolt 2 is inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, and the, the sliding groove 13 is in driving connection with a nut of the Y-direction moving feed screw nut mechanism; since the width direction of the chute 13 intersects the horizontal plane, the turret 48 attached to the turret base is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. The Y-direction driving mechanism 43 drives the Y-direction moving plate to move along the Y-direction moving rail.
During assembly, the Y-direction moving plate 5 is mounted at the output end of the Y-direction driving mechanism 43, the X-direction moving plate 3 is mounted at the output end of the X-direction driving mechanism 11, the X-direction moving plate 3 is slidably connected with the Y-direction moving plate 5 through the X-direction moving slider 6 and the X-direction moving slide 7, the Z-direction driving mechanism 10 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 12 of the base body 1, the base body 1 can protect the Z-direction driving mechanism 10, the base body 1 and the Z-direction driving mechanism 10 are compact in structure, the base body 1 is mounted on the X-direction moving plate 3, the Z-direction moving plate 4 is mounted at the output end of the Z-direction driving mechanism 10, the turret 48 is rotatably mounted on the Z-direction moving plate 4, and the Z-direction moving plate 4 is slidably connected with the base body 1 through the Z-. In order to ensure the position precision when the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 are assembled and improve the assembling efficiency of the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3, the right-angle positioning blocks 14 are in interference fit with the right-angle positioning surfaces 15 to realize the mutual positioning between the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3, and the bolts 2 are inserted into the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes to further ensure the position precision and the stability when the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 are assembled; this structural design has reduced the loaded down with trivial details step that required standard face carried out the calibration when pedestal 1 and X assembled to movable plate 3, has improved the efficiency of pedestal 1 and X assembled to movable plate 3, and during pedestal 1 and X assembled to movable plate 3, does not need extra assembly and disassembly tools, has reduced the cost of dismouting, only need with bolt 2 extract or insert first locating hole and second locating hole can, easy dismounting, swift, the dismouting is efficient. In practical application, the X-direction driving mechanism 11, the Y-direction driving mechanism 43 and the Z-direction driving mechanism 10 cooperate to drive the tool turret 48 to move to a set position, so that the tool turret 48 machines a workpiece. Wherein, 1 formula structures as an organic whole of pedestal has improved the intensity and the hardness of pedestal 1, is convenient for produce manufacturing to pedestal 1, compares in the 1 structure of pedestal by the equipment formation of a plurality of mounting panels, has further improved the utility model discloses the efficiency of dismouting.
In this embodiment, the base 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 are detachably connected through the quick-release member 17, and the stability of the base 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 during assembly is further ensured by additionally providing the quick-release member 17.
In this embodiment, the quick release member 17 includes a connection column 18, a column cap 19 connected to one end of the connection column 18, and a locking block 20 connected to the other end of the connection column 18, the locking block 20 and the connection column 18 are arranged in a crossed manner, the connection column 18 and the column cap 19 are arranged coaxially, the diameter of the column cap 19 is greater than that of the connection column 18, the bottom of the seat body 1 is provided with a first locking hole 21 and a first bar-shaped groove 22 formed by concavely forming the side wall of the first locking hole 21, the X-direction moving plate 3 is provided with a second locking hole 23 used for communicating with the first locking hole 21, a second bar-shaped groove 24 formed by concavely forming the side wall of the second locking hole 23, and an annular groove 25 formed by concavely forming the bottom wall of the second locking hole 23, two ends of the second bar-shaped groove 24 are respectively communicated with the first bar-shaped groove 22 and the annular groove 25, the side, the connecting column 18 penetrates through the first locking hole 21 and the second locking hole 23, the column head 19 protrudes out of the first locking hole 21, the first strip-shaped groove 22 and the second strip-shaped groove 24 are used for allowing the locking block 20 to move, and the aperture of the annular groove 25 is larger than that of the second locking hole 23.
When the base body 1 needs to be locked on the X-direction moving plate 3, the quick-release part 17 is pressed to move close to the X-direction moving plate 3, so that the connecting column 18 with the locking block 20 moves downwards, the connecting column 18 moves downwards along the first locking hole 21 and the second locking hole 23, the locking block 20 sequentially moves downwards along the first strip-shaped groove 22 and the second strip-shaped groove 24 until the quick-release part 17 moves into the annular groove 25, then the quick-release part 17 is rotated, so that the locking block 20 rotates in the annular groove 25 until the locking block 20 rotates away from the joint of the annular groove 25 and the second strip-shaped groove 24, and the locking block 20 is clamped by the side wall of the annular groove 25, so that the base body 1 is locked on the X-direction moving plate 3 by the quick-release part 17; when the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 need to be disassembled, the column head 19 is held by hand to rotate the connecting column 18, the locking block 20 rotates in the annular groove 25 until the locking block 20 rotates to the joint of the annular groove 25 and the second strip-shaped groove 24, the quick disassembling piece 17 is pulled outwards, the locking block 20 moves to the first strip-shaped groove 22 along the second strip-shaped groove 24, the quick disassembling piece 17 is separated from the X-direction moving plate 3, and the unlocking between the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 is achieved. Due to the structural design, the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 can be conveniently disassembled, and when the base body 1 and the X-direction moving plate 3 are disassembled, an additional disassembling tool is not needed, so that the disassembling cost is reduced, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient and rapid.
In this embodiment, the Z-direction driving mechanism 10 includes a Z-direction lead screw 26 rotatably disposed on the base 1, a Z-direction nut 27 threadedly connected to the Z-direction lead screw 26, a driven pulley 28 disposed at one end of the Z-direction lead screw 26, a first motor 29 disposed on the base 1, a driving pulley 30 disposed on an output shaft of the first motor 29, and a synchronous belt 31 wound around the driven pulley 28 and the driving pulley 30, wherein the Z-direction moving plate 4 is connected to the Z-direction nut 27, the first motor 29 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 12, and one end of the Z-direction lead screw 26, at which the driven pulley 28 is disposed, protrudes out of the accommodating cavity 12, so that the driven pulley 28, the driving pulley 30, and the synchronous belt 31 are disposed at the top of the base 1.
In actual work, the first motor 29 drives the Z-direction screw rod 26 to rotate through the driving belt wheel 30, the driven belt wheel 28 and the synchronous belt 31, the rotating Z-direction screw rod 26 enables the Z-direction nut 27 to move up and down along the Z-direction screw rod 26, the moving Z-direction nut 27 drives the Z-direction moving plate 4 to move up and down, and the moving Z-direction moving plate 4 drives the tool turret 48 to move up and down; the Z-direction drive mechanism 10 having this structure has high and stable transmission accuracy.
In this embodiment, the X-direction driving mechanism 11 includes an X-direction screw 32 rotatably disposed on the Y-direction moving plate 5, an X-direction nut screwed to the X-direction screw 32, and a second motor 34 mounted on the Y-direction moving plate 5 and configured to drive the X-direction screw 32 to rotate, and the X-direction nut is connected to the X-direction moving plate 3.
During actual work, the second motor 34 drives the X-direction screw rod 32 to rotate, the rotating X-direction screw rod 32 enables the X-direction nut to move along the X-direction screw rod 32, the moving X-direction nut drives the X-direction moving plate 3 to move, the moving X-direction moving plate 3 drives the base body 1 to move, and the moving base body 1 drives the tool turret 48 to move; the X-direction drive mechanism 11 of this structure has high and stable transmission accuracy.
In this embodiment, the seat body 1 is detachably connected with a hanging ring 35; by additionally arranging the hoisting ring 35, the base body 1 can be conveniently hoisted for assembly.
In this embodiment, a buffer ring 36 for buffering the turret 48 is installed in the installation cavity 16; preferably, the cushion ring 36 is a rubber ring. By additionally arranging the buffer ring 36, when the cutter tower 48 collides with a cutter, the buffer ring 36 plays roles of buffering, protecting and absorbing axial movement of the cutter tower 48.
In this embodiment, a plurality of balls 37 are rotatably installed on two opposite side walls of the chute 13, and the plurality of balls 37 are arranged along the length direction of the chute 13; by additionally arranging the balls 37, sliding friction between the sliding groove 13 and an external structure is changed into rolling friction between the balls 37 and the external structure, abrasion is reduced, and moving efficiency of the Y-direction moving plate 5 is improved.
In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with an upper stopper 38 and a lower stopper 39, and the upper stopper 38 and the lower stopper 39 are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the Z-direction moving plate 4. Preferably, the upper and lower limiting members 38 and 39 are rubber members. Carry on spacingly to the stroke that the movable plate 4 goes up and down through addding limiting part 38 and lower limiting part 39, improved the utility model discloses a security performance.
Of course, the quick release member 17 may be a bolt.
All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
The above-mentioned embodiment is the utility model discloses the implementation scheme of preferred, in addition, the utility model discloses can also realize by other modes, any obvious replacement is all within the protection scope of the utility model under the prerequisite that does not deviate from this technical scheme design.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool which characterized in that: including the board, set up in the turn-milling machining mechanism of board and set up in the work piece positioning mechanism of board, work piece positioning mechanism is used for treating the processing work piece and fixes a position, turn-milling machining mechanism includes the tool turret seat and connects in the tool turret of tool turret seat, the tool turret includes a plurality of power blade holders that are used for installing the cutter and is used for driving the rotatory servo drive source that makes the cutter carry out milling process to the work piece of power blade holder, the board is provided with Y to the removal slide rail and is used for driving the tool turret seat and follows Y to the actuating mechanism of removal slide rail removal.
2. The numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workpiece positioning mechanism comprises a first workpiece positioning mechanism and a second workpiece positioning mechanism, the first workpiece positioning mechanism is fixed at one end of the machine table, the second workpiece positioning mechanism is connected to the other end of the machine table in a sliding mode, the first workpiece positioning mechanism and the second workpiece positioning mechanism are respectively used for clamping two ends of a workpiece to be machined, and the positioning movement driving mechanism drives the second workpiece positioning mechanism to be close to or far away from the first workpiece positioning mechanism.
3. The numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tool turret seat comprises a seat body, a plug pin, an X-direction moving plate arranged at the bottom of the seat body, a Z-direction moving plate arranged at one side of the seat body in a sliding manner, a Y-direction moving plate arranged at the bottom of the X-direction moving plate, an X-direction moving slide block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction moving plate, an X-direction moving slide rail arranged on the Y-direction moving plate and matched with the X-direction moving slide block in a sliding manner, a Z-direction moving slide rail arranged on the seat body, a Z-direction driving mechanism arranged on one side of the Z-direction moving plate close to the seat body and matched with the Z-direction moving slide rail in a sliding manner, a Z-direction driving mechanism arranged on the seat body and used for driving the Z-direction moving plate to move along the Z-axis direction, and an X-direction driving mechanism arranged on the Y-direction moving plate and, the width direction of the sliding groove is crossed with the horizontal plane, a plurality of positioning holes are concavely formed in the top surface of the X-direction moving plate, a right-angle-shaped positioning surface is arranged on one side of the X-direction moving plate, a positioning block and a plurality of positioning columns are convexly arranged at the bottom of the base body downwards, the positioning block is in a right-angle shape, the positioning block is abutted against the positioning surface, the positioning columns are respectively inserted into the positioning holes, an installation cavity for installing a tool turret is formed in one side, away from the base body, of the Z-direction moving plate, the positioning block is provided with a first positioning hole, a second positioning hole communicated with the first positioning hole is concavely formed in the positioning surface, and the bolt is inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole; and the Y-direction driving mechanism drives the Y-direction moving plate to move along the Y-direction moving slide rail.
4. A numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the base body is detachably connected with the X-direction moving plate through the quick-release piece.
5. The numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the quick detach spare includes the spliced pole, connects in the column cap of the one end of spliced pole and connects in the latch segment of the other end of spliced pole, latch segment and spliced pole cross arrangement, spliced pole and the coaxial setting of column cap, the diameter of column cap is greater than the diameter of spliced pole, the bottom of pedestal is provided with first locking hole and the first bar groove that forms from the lateral wall concave establishment in first locking hole, X is provided with the second locking hole that is used for with first locking hole intercommunication, the second bar groove that forms from the lateral wall concave establishment in second locking hole and the ring channel that forms from the diapire concave establishment in second locking hole to the movable plate, the both ends in second bar groove communicate with first bar groove and ring channel respectively, the lateral wall of ring channel is used for contradicting the latch segment, the spliced pole runs through first locking hole and second locking hole, first locking hole is stretched out suddenly to the column cap, first bar groove and second bar groove are used for supplying the latch segment to remove, the aperture of the annular groove is larger than that of the second locking hole.
6. A numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the Z-direction driving mechanism comprises a Z-direction screw rod rotatably arranged on the base body, a Z-direction nut in threaded connection with the Z-direction screw rod, a driven belt wheel arranged at one end of the Z-direction screw rod, a first motor arranged on the base body, a driving belt wheel arranged on an output shaft of the first motor and a synchronous belt wound on the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, the Z-direction moving plate is connected with the Z-direction nut, and the first motor is positioned in the accommodating cavity.
7. A numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the X-direction driving mechanism comprises an X-direction screw rod rotatably arranged on the Y-direction moving plate, an X-direction nut in threaded connection with the X-direction screw rod and a second motor which is arranged on the Y-direction moving plate and used for driving the X-direction screw rod to rotate, and the X-direction nut is connected with the X-direction moving plate.
8. A numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the seat body is detachably connected with a hanging ring.
9. A numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a buffer ring for buffering the tool turret is arranged in the mounting cavity.
10. A numerical control turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on two opposite side walls of the sliding groove and arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove.
CN201922060658.2U 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool Active CN211438925U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115008204A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-06 深圳市旭晖数控设备有限公司 Five-axis turning and milling combined machining center machine
CN117415620A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 东莞市扬牧数控科技有限公司 Multi-shaft turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115008204A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-06 深圳市旭晖数控设备有限公司 Five-axis turning and milling combined machining center machine
CN117415620A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 东莞市扬牧数控科技有限公司 Multi-shaft turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool
CN117415620B (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-02-23 东莞市扬牧数控科技有限公司 Multi-shaft turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool

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