CN202278212U

CN202278212U - Novel drilling and milling machine for processing electric hammer cylinder

Info

Publication number: CN202278212U
Application number: CN2011203584355U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-19
Filing date: 2011-09-19
Publication date: 2012-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2021-09-19

Abstract

A novel drilling and milling machine for processing an electric hammer cylinder comprises a frame, a workbench, a main upright post, a numerical control module and a control panel, wherein the workbench is mounted on the frame, a longitudinally moving work slide plate and a transversally moving work slide plate are mounted on the workbench, the numerical control module and the control panel are mounted on the main upright post, the longitudinally moving work slide plate and the transversally moving work slide plate are respectively driven by a longitudinal servomotor and a transverse servomotor, and a clamp seat controlled by an indexing servomotor and rotating in the longitudinal axis direction is further arranged on the longitudinally moving work slide plate. In the utility model, a workpiece is driven to rotate by the clamp seat controlled by the indexing servomotor and rotating in the longitudinal axis direction, the drilling to different positions of the electric hammer cylinder by the drill bit is achieved without manual operation, the work efficiency is high, and the machining precision is high; a plurality of drill bits in different dimensions are mounted on the main upright post, the workpiece is driven to a position below a drill bit with a required dimension in a mechanized manner for drilling, manual drill bit replacement is not required, the work efficiency is high, and the machining precision is high.

Description

The drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder

(1) technical field

The utility model relates to machine tool field, specifically is meant a kind of automatic drill milling machine that tubbiness electric hammer cylinder is cut boring.

(2) background technology

Existing common electric hammer cylinder bore process need repeatedly adopt manually-operated, such as; The manual rotation of workpiece at first with two location of electric hammer cylinder to be processed, is holed through top drill bit work then; Because the electric hammer cylinder is barrel-like structure, and bit location is fixed, so need the position of the relative drill bit of manual rotation adjusting electric hammer cylinder; Hole in the location more again, action need multiple clamping location; For another example, the size of drill bit is changed, in order to satisfy the boring requirement in different apertures; The general more bit change of manually-operated that adopts at first with a kind of drill bit installing and locating of aperture, is holed to workpiece then; After being equal to the boring completion in one batch of aperture, change the drill bit location in another aperture again, hole again; Operation is successively accomplished until whole boring.Since need get out the hole in multiple aperture, thus need manual work more bit change, location, boring again, this processes low precision, efficient is low.Because artificial boring dynamics is different, drilling life of bit reduces, and each operative employee's drill thrust is different, causes the drilling iron filings anti-limit to occur, influences product quality.Also have because artificial frequent manual operations is prone to the operative employee caused personal injury, poor stability; Energy consumption is high simultaneously, and efficient is low.

(3) summary of the invention

In order to solve above deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of drilling and milling machine of processing the electric hammer cylinder, and the drill bit of a plurality of different sizes is installed on the head tree; Simultaneously; Rotation through clamping fixture seat cooperates with moving with different drill bits, need not manual operations, realizes the boring requirement to the electric hammer cylinder; Work efficiency is high, and machining accuracy is high.

For this reason, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:

A kind of drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder; Include frame, workbench, head tree, numerical control module and control panel; Said workbench is installed on the frame; Vertical shift work slide plate and traversing work slide plate are installed on the workbench; Numerical control module and control panel are installed on the head tree, and said vertical shift work slide plate and traversing work slide plate also are provided with a clamping fixture seat around the y direction rotation by the control of calibration servomotor respectively by servo longitudinal motor and horizontal driven by servomotor on the said vertical shift work slide plate; Said head tree one side is connected with the fixed head of horizontal arrangement; The rotation wheels are installed on the said fixed head, and said swiveling wheel is a hollow structure, is connected with drive sleeve in the cavity; Said drive sleeve is installed on the fixed head through bearing block, and said rotation wheels drive with the drill bit electric rotating machine and are connected; Also include with drive sleeve and rotate the power transmission shaft that socket cooperates synchronously, the feeding slide block is installed on the said power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with the feeding slide block through bearing block, and the transmission the tip of the axis is equipped with drill bit, and the bit size on each power transmission shaft does not wait; Said drive sleeve and power transmission shaft closely cooperate through spline and keyway and rotate socket synchronously, and said keyway direction is vertical layout, and is consistent with the moving direction of feeding slide block, and said keyway supplies the size of spline slippage consistent with the stroke of feeding slide block; The feeding motor also is installed on the said head tree, and said feeding slide block side is provided with nut, and feed screw runs through said nut and feeding cooperation with it; Said feeding slide block is provided with convexity, and said head tree is provided with line slideway, and slippage cooperates in the built-in said line slideway of said convexity.

Be connected with the turbine reducing motor on the said calibration servomotor, clamping fixture seat is connected with the output shaft of turbine reducing motor.

Said traversing work slide plate is installed on the workbench, and vertical shift work slide plate is installed in traversing work sled surface, and said calibration servomotor, turbine reducing motor and clamping fixture seat are installed in vertical shift work sled surface.

Said rotation wheels are made up of three swiveling wheels; First swiveling wheel is connected through first belt with said drill bit electric rotating machine; First swiveling wheel is connected rotation synchronously with second swiveling wheel through second belt, and second swiveling wheel is connected rotation synchronously with the 3rd swiveling wheel through the 3rd belt.

Perhaps; Said rotation wheels are made up of three swiveling wheels; Be connected with first gear that is arranged in parallel on the first swiveling wheel lower surface; Said first swiveling wheel is connected through belt with said drill bit electric rotating machine, and second swiveling wheel and the 3rd swiveling wheel are gear, and said first gear is connected cooperation through excessive gear with second swiveling wheel respectively with the 3rd swiveling wheel.

The generating laser of monitoring drill bit is installed on the said head tree, and said generating laser is electrically connected with the numerical control module.

Employing the utlity model has following advantage: 1, drive the workpiece rotation through the clamping fixture seat that rotates around y direction by the control of calibration servomotor, need not manual operations, can realize the boring of drill bit to electric hammer cylinder diverse location, work efficiency is high, and machining accuracy is high; 2, the drill bit of a plurality of different sizes is installed on head tree; Through servo longitudinal motor and laterally driven by servomotor clamping fixture seat translation, drive workpiece to the drill bit below that needs size, carry out drilling; Need not manual more bit change; Can realize the boring of drill bit to the different apertures of electric hammer cylinder, work efficiency is high, and machining accuracy is high; 3, the generating laser of monitoring drill bit is installed on the said head tree, in case the drill bit fracture, machine can be protected by automatic stopping, uses safer, reliable; 4, reasonable in design, easy to adjust, can satisfy different cutting requirements; 5, automaticity is high, and 1 people can operate many, has reduced cost, has improved crudy; 6, workman's handling safety, the iron filings phenomenon of hurting sb.'s feelings reduces greatly; 7, energy-conservation, product energy consumption reduces.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure sketch map;

Fig. 2 is the utility model Working table structure sketch map;

Fig. 3 is the utility model head tree structural representation;

Fig. 4 is the utility model rotation wheels structural representation;

Fig. 5 is the utility model processing back workpiece sketch map;

Fig. 6 is the another kind of rotation of the utility model wheels structural representations.

(5) specific embodiment

Embodiment one:

With reference to Fig. 1-5; A kind of drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder; Include frame 1, workbench 2, head tree 3, numerical control module and control panel 4; Said workbench is installed on the frame, and vertical shift work slide plate 5 and traversing work slide plate 6 are installed on the workbench, and numerical control module and control panel are installed on the head tree; Said vertical shift work slide plate and traversing work slide plate by servo longitudinal motor 7 and laterally servomotor 8 drivings, also are provided with a clamping fixture seat 10 around the y direction rotation by 9 controls of calibration servomotor respectively on the said vertical shift work slide plate; Said head tree one side is connected with the fixed head 21 of horizontal arrangement; The rotation wheels are installed on the said fixed head; Said swiveling wheel is a hollow structure; Be connected with drive sleeve 23 in the cavity, said drive sleeve is installed on the fixed head through bearing block 24, and said rotation wheels drive with drill bit electric rotating machine 25 and are connected; Also include with drive sleeve and rotate the power transmission shaft 26 that socket cooperates synchronously, feeding slide block 27 is installed on the said power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with the feeding slide block through bearing block 28, and the transmission the tip of the axis is equipped with drill bit 29, and the bit size on each power transmission shaft does not wait; Said drive sleeve and power transmission shaft closely cooperate through spline and keyway 30 and rotate socket synchronously, and said keyway direction is vertical layout, and is consistent with the moving direction of feeding slide block, and said keyway supplies the size of spline slippage consistent with the stroke of feeding slide block; Feeding motor 31 also is installed on the said head tree, and said feeding slide block side is provided with nut 32, and feed screw 33 runs through said nut and feeding cooperation with it; Said feeding slide block is provided with convexity, and said head tree is provided with line slideway 34, and slippage cooperates in the built-in said line slideway of said convexity.

Be connected with turbine reducing motor 11 on the said calibration servomotor, clamping fixture seat is connected with the output shaft of turbine reducing motor.Said traversing work slide plate is installed on the workbench, and vertical shift work slide plate is installed in traversing work sled surface, and said calibration servomotor, turbine reducing motor and clamping fixture seat are installed in vertical shift work sled surface.

Said rotation wheels are made up of three swiveling wheels; First swiveling wheel is connected through first belt 35 with said drill bit electric rotating machine; First swiveling wheel 38 is connected rotation synchronously with second swiveling wheel 39 through second belt 36, and second swiveling wheel 39 is connected rotation synchronously with the 3rd swiveling wheel 40 through the 3rd belt 46.The generating laser 37 of monitoring drill bit is installed on the said head tree, and said generating laser is electrically connected with the numerical control module.

Embodiment two:

With reference to Fig. 6; Said rotation wheels are made up of three swiveling wheels; Be connected with first gear 41 that is arranged in parallel on the first swiveling wheel lower surface, said first swiveling wheel is connected through belt with said drill bit electric rotating machine, and second swiveling wheel and the 3rd swiveling wheel are gear 42; Said first gear is connected cooperation through excessive gear 43 with second swiveling wheel respectively with the 3rd swiveling wheel, and other are with embodiment one.

Claims

1. the drilling and milling machine of a novel processing electric hammer cylinder; Include frame, workbench, head tree, numerical control module and control panel; Said workbench is installed on the frame; Vertical shift work slide plate and traversing work slide plate are installed on the workbench; Numerical control module and control panel are installed on the head tree, it is characterized in that: said vertical shift work slide plate and traversing work slide plate also are provided with a clamping fixture seat around the y direction rotation by the control of calibration servomotor respectively by servo longitudinal motor and horizontal driven by servomotor on the said vertical shift work slide plate;

Said head tree one side is connected with the fixed head of horizontal arrangement; The rotation wheels are installed on the said fixed head, and said swiveling wheel is a hollow structure, is connected with drive sleeve in the cavity; Said drive sleeve is installed on the fixed head through bearing block, and said rotation wheels drive with the drill bit electric rotating machine and are connected; Also include with drive sleeve and rotate the power transmission shaft that socket cooperates synchronously, the feeding slide block is installed on the said power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with the feeding slide block through bearing block, and the transmission the tip of the axis is equipped with drill bit, and the bit size on each power transmission shaft does not wait; Said drive sleeve and power transmission shaft closely cooperate through spline and keyway and rotate socket synchronously, and said keyway direction is vertical layout, and is consistent with the moving direction of feeding slide block, and said keyway supplies the size of spline slippage consistent with the stroke of feeding slide block;

The feeding motor also is installed on the said head tree, and said feeding slide block side is provided with nut, and feed screw runs through said nut and feeding cooperation with it; Said feeding slide block is provided with convexity, and said head tree is provided with line slideway, and slippage cooperates in the built-in said line slideway of said convexity.

2. the drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with the turbine reducing motor on the said calibration servomotor, clamping fixture seat is connected with the output shaft of turbine reducing motor.

3. the drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: said traversing work slide plate is installed on the workbench; Vertical shift work slide plate is installed in traversing work sled surface, and said calibration servomotor, turbine reducing motor and clamping fixture seat are installed in vertical shift work sled surface.

4. the drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: said rotation wheels are made up of three swiveling wheels; First swiveling wheel is connected through first belt with said drill bit electric rotating machine; First swiveling wheel is connected rotation synchronously with second swiveling wheel through second belt, and second swiveling wheel is connected rotation synchronously with the 3rd swiveling wheel through the 3rd belt.

5. the drilling and milling machine of novel processing electric hammer cylinder as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: said rotation wheels are made up of three swiveling wheels; Be connected with first gear that is arranged in parallel on the first swiveling wheel lower surface; Said first swiveling wheel is connected through belt with said drill bit electric rotating machine, and second swiveling wheel and the 3rd swiveling wheel are gear, and said first gear is connected cooperation through excessive gear with second swiveling wheel respectively with the 3rd swiveling wheel.

6. like the drilling and milling machine of claim 4 or 5 described novel processing electric hammer cylinders, it is characterized in that: the generating laser of monitoring drill bit is installed on the said head tree, and said generating laser is electrically connected with the numerical control module.