CN202224929U - Multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine - Google Patents
Multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202224929U CN202224929U CN2011203483142U CN201120348314U CN202224929U CN 202224929 U CN202224929 U CN 202224929U CN 2011203483142 U CN2011203483142 U CN 2011203483142U CN 201120348314 U CN201120348314 U CN 201120348314U CN 202224929 U CN202224929 U CN 202224929U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine. The multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine is characterized by comprising a vertical frame, a rack, clamping devices, a workbench capable of sliding left and right as well as forwards and backwards, and a plurality of power heads capable of moving left and right; workbench slide blocks are arranged below the workbench and are mounted on a workbench front and back rail and a workbench left and right rail; the power heads are distributed on motor slide blocks on the rack; motor guide rails are arranged at the bottoms of the motor slide blocks; and scales and scale pointers which can enable the power heads to move accurately are arranged on the vertical frame, wherein scales are carved on the vertical frame, and the scale pointers are fixed on motors. The multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, high processing precision, wide adaptability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical processing machine, specifically is a kind of multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine.
Background technology
Milling Process, Drilling Operations and tapping are the processing methods of often using in the machining operation.Traditional milling and bore (attacking) process equipment is independent setting, and operations is separately accomplished in independent processing separately.This independently milling machine, brill (attacking) though a bed process equipment can satisfy workpiece milling, boring operations; But because of independent setting respectively; Efficient is lower, and for the size that two above concentricity requirement are arranged on a workpiece, often is not easy to guarantee machining accuracy.Along with society constantly advances; High accuracy; High-speed process equipment also arises at the historic moment, so Digit Control Machine Tool or machining center are a kind of high accuracy mechanical process equipments; And utilize CNC milling machine that engineering goods are milled and bore (attacking) processing also is the form processing that generally adopts, and all is one of preferred unit to mould molding, Precision Machining especially.Yet; Because the price comparison of CNC milling machine is expensive, so, in the enterprise of some non-high-accuracy processing; This numerical control class lathe still is rare; So people have invented general brill and milled building-block machine and tackle common part processing, open source literature has also been reported the drilling and milling machine tool that some are new, for example:
1. Chinese patent: drilling and milling machine, application number: CN201020178528.5, the applying date: 2010.04.09; Publication number: CN201645155U, open day: 2010.11.24, applicant: Yishen (Dongguan) Electronic Co., Ltd.; The address: industrial main road, Xincheng Industrial Area, Hengli Town, Dongguan, Guangdong Kang Jun industrial village, the inventor: the official has literary composition, and summary: drilling and milling machine is made up of frame, feeding assembly, drilling machine, edge milling machines, power and cam drive system; The feeding assembly is made up of vertically disposed feeding channel and clamping mold; Be fixed on the rack table through fixed mount, the feeding channel outlet section is provided with an electronic eyes, and the exit is provided with clamping mold; Borehole drill construction is fixed on the support through the plane formula slide rail, and support is fixed on the rack table, and boring bar tool is provided with the clamping mold in feeding channel exit is concentric, leaves rational cam and drives the feed distance.This utility model is pressed procedure because two kinds of process equipments reasonably are provided with on the work top through camming, and mechanical successively promotion equipment carries out two-step processing on request, has not only improved working (machining) efficiency widely.
2. Chinese patent: the double end multi-drill mills attacks the mill Do-All, application number: CN03231642.9, the applying date: 2003.05.29; Publication number: CN2621874; Open day: 2004.06.30, the applicant: Zhejiang Xestling Bench Drill Manufacture Co., Ltd., the address: herd in the land that abounds in rivers and lakes town in the small island mechanotronics garden in the Wenling, Zhejiang province city; Inventor: Qin Song; Summary: the double end multi-drill mills attacks the mill Do-All and provides and need not to change cutter after a kind of boring and can carry out tapping, and can bore or attack a plurality of holes simultaneously, increase work efficiency, reduce production costs, operate time saving and energy saving, simple and compact for structure, service behaviour is safe and reliable.The technical scheme that addresses this problem is: be equipped with in the main spindle box and have the transmission system of two working-spindles side by side; Wherein one is to bore to mill main shaft (III); Another root is tapping main shaft (a V axle), mills main shaft (III axle) corresponding to I splined shaft and brill and is respectively equipped with left and right speed change system; Mill main shaft (III axle) and tapping main shaft (V axle) is respectively equipped with left and right sides feed system corresponding to brill.This utility model can be used for carrying out processing such as porous series, the brill of different pitch-rows, aperture, hole count, hinge, expansion, ream, tapping.
3. Chinese patent: a kind of novel biaxial automatic drill milling and tapping machine; Application number: CN200720007256.0, the applying date: 2007.05.29, publication number: CN201030481; Open day: 2008.03.05; Applicant: Liu Jidong Zhang Jinbao, address: Room 101, Building 2, the Fujian Province South-South tower of Yong'an City swallow mineral bureau sub-district, inventor: Liu Jidong; Zhang Jinbao; Summary: a kind of novel biaxial automatic drill milling and tapping machine, it is mainly regulated by seat stand, column, headstock, wheelbase, and bolt, portable lamp, lifting regulating mechanism, three swivel bottom vices, self-tapping feed mechanism, hand drills mill feed mechanism, automatic drill mills feed mechanism and forms.Column is fixed in the top of seat stand; Lifting regulating mechanism is fixed on the column; Headstock is connected with lifting regulating mechanism, and wheelbase is regulated bolt and portable lamp is arranged on the main spindle box A and the fixed head between the main spindle box B on the headstock, and three swivel bottom vices are connected and fixed on the upper surface of seat stand; Hand drill mills feed mechanism and automatic drill mills the side that feed mechanism is fixedly installed on headstock, and the self-tapping feed mechanism is fixedly installed on the opposite side of headstock.The utility model can accomplish simultaneously and clamp, bore mill, the tapping three process, have that high efficiency, noise are low, power saving, security performance are high, safeguard characteristics such as more convenient.
More than disclosed drilling and milling machine tool, the factory of small processing ability and small lot batch manufacture, be fine, but large-scale or produce in enormous quantities in all have a common problem: the one, the loaded area of equipment is little; Poor rigidity, fluctuation of service, the 2nd, such lathe has only one or two unit head processing; Like this, not only waste the time, also had a strong impact on operating efficiency; The 3rd, because workbench or unit head are fixed incompatible processing to porous part.So, how to improve the high efficiency under the high stability of equipment, become the problem that mechanical industry is paid special attention to always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model promptly is to provide a kind of and can solves above-mentioned deficiency, and working ability is strong, a plurality of unit heads of movable workbench simple in structure, that utilization rate of equipment and installations is high mill the brill tapping machine.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine of the utility model; Be characterized in: comprise the unit head that stand, clamping device and the workbench that can left-right and front-back slides and several can move left and right; The below of workbench is provided with the workbench slide block, and the workbench slide block is installed on workbench front and back track and the workbench left and right sides track, and each unit head is distributed on the motor slide block of stand; The bottom of motor slide block is provided with motor slide rails, can regulate length, width and the degree of depth in the hole that processed.
Above-described several unit heads are 2~6.
Above-described unit head comprises motor, electric machine main shaft and cutter head, and motor is connected with cutter head through electric machine main shaft, and described cutter head can be according to the needs of processing; Can distinguish installed with milling cutter, or drill bit, or reamer; Or countersink; Or the screw thread screw tap, different workpiece is carried out milling plane, end face, and can bore through hole, blind hole or counterbore, cut with scissors, expansion, ream, attack.
Above-described stand 4 is provided with and can makes unit head move scale 16 and scale pointer 17 accurately; Scale 16 is engraved in the end face of stand 4, and scale pointer 17 is fixed on motor 1, and pointer just in time points to the position of scale 16; The position that makes unit head move is more accurate, and the element precision of processing is higher.
Above-described clamping device can be a hydraulic jack, also can be cylinder.
Compare with prior art, the beneficial effect of this multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine is:
1. simple in structure, with low cost.The utility model is furnished with a plurality of monomer unit heads above workbench, each unit head all can move left and right, and electric machine main shaft also can move up and down; Can each face or each hole system of the different coordinate dimensions of different parts or identical parts be processed, the needs that each unit head can be different according to processing be separately installed with milling cutter or drill bit; Or screw thread screw tap; Like this, each unit head just is equivalent to an independent brill that mills and attacks process equipment, and working (machining) efficiency is high; Practice thrift the cost of equipment greatly, reduced the product processing cost.
2. machining accuracy is high, wide adaptability.A plurality of unit heads are along the synchronous operation on the motor slide rails of motor slider bottom of x direction of principal axis; Cooperating stand to be provided with can make unit head move scale and scale pointer accurately; The good stability of unit head operation; Precision is high; Make each unit head can reach 0.1~0.5mm scope to each station accurate to dimension error, this equipment not only is fit to worker's die clamper of the various moulding of processing, especially is fit to the processing of milling, drilling and tapping etc. of the parts of large-scale large batch of porous.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine stereochemical structure simplified schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is stand 4 stereochemical structure simplified schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is stand 4 main TV structure simplified schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the simplified schematic diagram of scale 16 in the stand 4.
Fig. 5 is the stereochemical structure simplified schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Reference numeral title and sequence number explanation:
Track 12, locating piece 13, workbench left and right sides track 14, motor slide rails 15, scale 16, scale pointer 17, workpiece 18 before and after motor 1, electric machine main shaft 2, motor slide block 3, stand 4, cutter head 5, workbench 6, stand 7, clamping cylinder 8, workbench slide block 9, left and right sides joystick 10, front and back joystick 11, the workbench.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine is further described.
Shown in Fig. 1~4; Be that the utility model comprises motor 1, electric machine main shaft 2, motor slide block 3, stand 4, cutter head 5, workbench 6, stand 7, clamping cylinder 8, workbench slide block 9, left and right sides joystick 10, front and back joystick 11, workbench front and back track 12, locating piece 13, workbench left and right sides track 14, motor slide rails 15, scale 16 and scale pointer 17; Several motors 1 are distributed on the motor slide block 3 in the stand 4, and the bottom of motor slide block 3 is provided with motor slide rails 15, and workbench 6 is fixed on the stand 7; The table top of workbench 6 is provided with locating piece 13; Workbench slide block 9 is installed on the workbench front and back track 12 and workbench left and right sides track 14 of bottom surface, workbench 6 below, and left and right sides joystick 10 and front and back joystick 11 are installed on the workbench 6, in order to track or front and back track upper edge directions X or the motion of Y direction in the left and right sides of control workbench 6; Each motor 1 is connected with cutter head 5 through electric machine main shaft 2 respectively; On the described cutter head 5 milling cutter is installed, or drill bit, screw tap etc., scale 16 is engraved in the end face of stand 4; Scale pointer 17 is fixed on motor 1, and the pointer of scale pointer 17 just in time points to the position of scale 16.During work, processed parts are installed on the workbench 6 by clamping device such as clamping cylinder 8.
Embodiment 1
HCK051 type frame with processing work 18 is the machining process that embodiment explains this multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine.
Referring to as shown in Figure 5, present embodiment is provided with 4 unit heads, and adopting hydraulic jack is clamping cylinder 8.At first workpiece 18 (HCK051 frame) is installed on the locating piece 13 of workbench 6, opens hydraulic system, make 8 pairs of HCK051 frames of clamping cylinder be fixed on the workbench 6; Be installed in milling cutter on the electric machine main shaft 2, adjustment motor 1 makes scale pointer 17 aim at the position of scale 16 in the stand 4; Motor slide block 3 moves along motor slide rails 15, makes cutter head 5 aim at the position of the workpiece 18 required processing of processing, startup power supply; Motor 1 drives milling cutter and rotates, and shakes left and right sides joystick 10 and front and back joystick 11, the HCK051 frame along with workbench 6 along track before and after the workbench 12 and workbench left and right sides track 14 are moved; Until accomplishing the HCK051 frame is carried out Milling Process, milling finishes, and is installed in drill bit on the electric machine main shaft 2; Continuation is carried out drilling to the HCK051 frame, and drilling finishes, and in like manner is installed in countersink on the electric machine main shaft 2; Continuation is carried out spot-facing processing to the HCK051 frame, and spot-facing finishes, and is installed in the screw thread screw tap on the electric machine main shaft 2; Continuation is carried out tapping to the HCK051 frame, and until unit one 18 completion of processing, the operator changes this workpiece that machines 18; New processing work 18 in the replacing ..., so circulate repeatedly, till all processing works 18 completion of processing.
Claims (4)
1. multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine; It is characterized in that: comprise the unit head that stand (4), stand (7), clamping device and the workbench (6) that can left-right and front-back slides and several can move left and right; The below of workbench (6) is provided with workbench slide block (9); Workbench slide block (9) is installed on workbench front and back track (12) and the workbench left and right sides track (14); Each unit head is distributed on the motor slide block (3) of stand (7), and the bottom of motor slide block (3) is provided with motor slide rails (15), and described stand (4) is provided with and can makes unit head move scale (16) and scale pointer (17) accurately; Scale (16) is engraved in the end face of stand (4), and scale pointer (17) is fixed on motor (1).
2. multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described several unit heads are 2~6.
3. multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described unit head comprises motor (1), electric machine main shaft (2) and cutter head (5), and motor (1) is connected with cutter head (5) through electric machine main shaft (2), and described cutter head is equipped with milling cutter on (5); Or drill bit; Or reamer, or countersink, or the screw thread screw tap.
4. multi-head drilling and milling tapping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clamping device is a hydraulic jack, or cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203483142U CN202224929U (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2011-09-16 | Multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011203483142U CN202224929U (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2011-09-16 | Multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine |
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CN202224929U true CN202224929U (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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CN2011203483142U Expired - Fee Related CN202224929U (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2011-09-16 | Multi-head milling, drilling and tapping machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102350635A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-02-15 | 南南铝业股份有限公司 | Multi-head milling and drilling tapping machine |
CN111230505A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 上海常青钣金机箱制造有限公司 | Copper bar punching and shearing machine |
CN112571067A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 徐勤彬 | Multi-head multi-dimensional numerical control cutter |
CN113118565A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-16 | 合肥昌嵩精密制造有限公司 | Switch board crossbeam terminal surface tapping production line |
-
2011
- 2011-09-16 CN CN2011203483142U patent/CN202224929U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102350635A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-02-15 | 南南铝业股份有限公司 | Multi-head milling and drilling tapping machine |
CN111230505A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 上海常青钣金机箱制造有限公司 | Copper bar punching and shearing machine |
CN112571067A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 徐勤彬 | Multi-head multi-dimensional numerical control cutter |
CN113118565A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-16 | 合肥昌嵩精密制造有限公司 | Switch board crossbeam terminal surface tapping production line |
CN113118565B (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2022-08-23 | 合肥昌嵩精密制造有限公司 | Tapping production line for end face of cross beam of power distribution cabinet |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120523 Termination date: 20160916 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |