CN211433553U - Lumbar vertebrae postoperative is with multi-functional waistline - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional waistline for lumbar vertebra operation, which comprises a waistline body and a U-shaped curved plate; the bottom of the waistline body is flat, and the left side and the right side of the waistline body are respectively connected with a plurality of fasteners which are arranged in parallel; the U-shaped curved plate comprises side cambered surfaces with two inwards bent sides and a cambered surface with an inwards sunken iliac wing, and the two ends of the U-shaped curved plate are connected with magic tapes matched with the lock catches connected to the waistline body; a rectangular hollow hole is formed in the middle of the waistline body in the longitudinal direction, and an embedding groove extending to the two sides to the edge is transversely formed; the waistline body and the U-shaped curved plate are provided with vent holes which are uniformly distributed. The utility model provides a maintain patient's back physiological curvature, prevent important problems such as drainage tube and wound pressurized, make up the back simultaneously and be used as bionical formula waistline, thereby can do the moderate degree to the lumbar vertebrae and pull the strength conduction that alleviates backbone itself under the prerequisite of maintaining lumbar vertebrae physiology lordosis on the upright state to alleviate internal fixation load and avoid its not hard up fracture.

Description

Lumbar vertebrae postoperative is with multi-functional waistline

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lumbar vertebrae postoperative is with multi-functional waistline belongs to the medical instrument field.

Background

With the aging population and the development of the traffic industry, the lumbar degenerative diseases such as lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis and the like and the lumbar fractures caused by trauma increase year by year, and patients who need operations also increase. Posterior lumbar surgery is the most prominent method of treating the above-mentioned diseases. At present, a patient lies in bed after operation mainly lies on the lying, the waist of the patient is suspended or universal due to reasons such as an operation area, and the lumbar of the patient is physiologically forward convex, so that the patient after the operation of the lumbar is flat pressed on a bed surface due to weakness of the waist and the back or no force from the waist and the back caused by soft tissue wounds such as muscles and skin of the waist and the back, the pain of a wound surface is aggravated, and the wound is easily necrotic due to the extrusion of the wound edge. Keeping the incision dry at the same time is an important factor in preventing infection and promoting healing of the incision. The spine operation belongs to deep operation, generally a drainage tube needs to be placed for 2-3 days to lead out hematocele hydrops, and when the patient lies in a lying position, physiological lordosis disappears and easily extrudes the drainage tube, so that drainage is not smooth, an incision continuously oozes and is difficult to heal, and infection is aggravated. In addition, the existing common waist pad is not always designed with air permeability, and is not beneficial to keeping the wound surface dry due to the fact that the sweat gland secretion of the skin in the operation area is stimulated to increase after being pressed for a long time. Meanwhile, the development of science and technology has pushed medical treatment to the accurate medical treatment and rapid rehabilitation stage, and the minimally invasive spine surgery technology is widely developed. Part of postoperative patients can get out of bed to promote rehabilitation. At the moment, the patient generally needs to move up and down under the protection of the waistline, and the correct method is to wear the waistline on the bed, then move down, and remove the waistline after lying on the bed. However, due to surgery or original trauma, this procedure is painful, making it difficult for the patient to complete independently or creating poor experience and fear early ambulation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a lumbar vertebrae postoperative is with multi-functional waistline can solve and maintain patient's back physiological curvature, prevent drainage tube and wound pressurized to and keep important problems such as incision drying, make up the back simultaneously and be used as the bionic-type waistline, thereby can do the moderate degree to the lumbar vertebrae on the upright state and pull the strength conduction that alleviates backbone itself under the prerequisite of maintaining lumbar vertebrae physiology lordosis, and alleviate internal fixation load and avoid its not hard up fracture. The wound change can be observed conveniently to complete the operations of disinfection, dressing change and the like, and finally the patient can be promoted to move in the field as early as possible, so that the aim of accelerating recovery is fulfilled.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a multifunctional waist belt for lumbar vertebra operation comprises a waist belt body and a U-shaped curved plate connected with the waist belt body; the bottom of the waistline body is flat, and the left side and the right side of the waistline body are respectively connected with a plurality of fasteners which are arranged in parallel; the U-shaped curved plate comprises side cambered surfaces with two inwards bent sides and a cambered surface with an inwards sunken iliac wing, and magic tapes matched with the lock catches connected to the waistline body are connected to two ends of the U-shaped curved plate; a rectangular hollow hole is formed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the waistline body, and an embedding groove extending to the two sides to the edge is transversely formed; the waistline body and the U-shaped curved plate are provided with vent holes which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the whole wrapping material of the waistline body and the U-shaped curved plate is a high polymer material.

Preferably, the waistline body and the U-shaped curved plate are internally embedded with a memory sponge body; the cross section of the waistline body is arched; the U-shaped curved plate presents a certain radian.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the waistline body are respectively connected with 3 locks which are arranged in parallel; the number of the magic tapes is consistent with that of the lock catches.

The utility model has the advantages that: the patient can solve when lying in bed and maintain patient's back physiological curvature, prevent drainage tube and wound pressurized to and keep important problems such as incision drying, thereby can do moderate traction support to the lumbar vertebrae under the prerequisite of maintaining lumbar vertebrae physiology lordosis on the upright state and alleviate the transmission of backbone's own strength, and alleviate internal fixation load and avoid its not hard up fracture. The wound change can be observed conveniently to complete the operations of disinfection, dressing change and the like, and finally the patient can be promoted to move in the field as early as possible, so that the aim of accelerating recovery is fulfilled. Is worthy of being popularized and used after spinal surgery in various hospitals.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the waistline body of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the U-shaped curved plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the waistline body comprises 1-1 parts of a waistline body, 1-2 parts of rectangular hollowed holes, an embedding groove, 2 parts of a U-shaped curved plate, 2-1 parts of side arc surfaces, 2-2 parts of arc surfaces, 3 parts of lock catches, 4 parts of magic tapes, 5 parts of vent holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a multifunctional waist belt for lumbar vertebra operation comprises a waist belt body 1 and a U-shaped curved plate 2 connected with the waist belt body 1; the bottom of the waistline body 1 is flat, and the left side and the right side of the waistline body 1 are respectively connected with a plurality of lock catches 3 which are arranged in parallel; the U-shaped curved plate 2 comprises side arc surfaces 2-1 with two inward bending sides and an arc surface 2-2 with an inward concave part at the ilium wing, and two ends of the U-shaped curved plate 2 are connected with magic tapes 4 matched with the lock catches 3 connected to the waistline body 1; a rectangular hollow hole 1-1 is formed in the middle of the waistline body 1 in the longitudinal direction, and an embedded groove 1-2 extending to the edges from two sides is transversely formed; the waistline body 1) and the U-shaped curved plate 2 are provided with vent holes 5 which are uniformly distributed.

The whole wrapping material of waistline body 1 and U type curved plate 2 be macromolecular material, the matter can play the supporting role firmly.

The waistline body 1 and the U-shaped curved plate 2 are internally embedded with a memory sponge body, and the longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the waistline body 1 is arched after being lined, so that the waistline body adapts to normal lumbar physiological front curve; the U-shaped curved plate 2 presents a certain radian, and the bionic radian design of the U-shaped curved plate 2 and the lining can enable the two sides of the waist and the abdomen to be more closely attached.

The left side and the right side of the waistline body 1 are respectively connected with 3 locks 3 which are arranged in parallel; the number of the magic tapes 4 is consistent with that of the lock catches 3.

When the drainage tube is singly used for a bedridden patient, the drainage tube can be horizontally laid to maintain the physiological lordosis curvature of the lumbar vertebra, is laterally laid to prevent the gravity subsidence of the vertebral column, can ensure smooth drainage and good air permeability to maintain the dryness of the wound surface, reduce the infection and promote the healing of the incision. Just become support type waistline after combining U-shaped curved plate 2 and waistline body 1, need not move the patient or adjust the patient position among the combination process, only need with magic subsides 4 pass 3 taut of hasp can, convenient and fast, and do not interfere the patient and produce extra pain. The high polymer material has proper hardness, the upper edge of the waistline body 1 is clamped on the lower edge of the thoracic cavity by the depression at the two sides, the lower edge is clamped on the ilium wing of the pelvis, and the human body can do moderate traction support to the lumbar vertebra and maintain the normal physiological lordotic curvature of the lumbar vertebra under the upright state, thereby reducing the transmission of the strength of the spine and reducing the internal fixation load to avoid the loosening and breaking of the spine. Meanwhile, the waistline body 1 is hollow in the middle, so that the wound is prevented from being pressed when the waistline body is used as a waist pad in a lying mode, the wound change can be observed through the gap when the waistline body is used as the waistline body, and the operations of disinfection, dressing change and the like can be finished without the need of finishing the patient after the patient returns to a bed. Finally, the patient is promoted to move in the lower reaches as early as possible, and the aim of accelerating recovery is fulfilled.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A multifunctional waist belt used after lumbar vertebra operation is characterized by comprising a waist belt body (1) and a U-shaped curved plate (2) connected with the waist belt body (1); the bottom of the waistline body (1) is flat, and the left side and the right side of the waistline body (1) are respectively connected with a plurality of lock catches (3) which are arranged in parallel; the U-shaped curved plate (2) comprises side arc surfaces (2-1) with two inwards bent sides and an inwards sunken arc surface (2-2) at the ilium wing, and the two ends of the U-shaped curved plate (2) are connected with magic tapes (4) matched with the lock catches (3) connected with the waistline body (1); a rectangular hollow hole (1-1) is formed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the waistline body (1), and an embedded groove (1-2) extending to the two sides to the edge is transversely formed; the waistline body (1) and the U-shaped curved plate (2) are provided with vent holes (5) which are uniformly distributed.

2. The multifunctional waist belt for lumbar vertebra operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the whole wrapping material of the waist belt body (1) and the U-shaped curved plate (2) is polymer material.

3. The multifunctional waist belt for lumbar vertebra post-operation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the body (1) and the U-shaped curved plate (2) are embedded with a memory sponge body; the cross section of the waistline body (1) is arched; the U-shaped curved plate (2) presents a certain radian.

4. The multifunctional waist belt for lumbar vertebra post-operation as recited in claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the waist belt body (1) are respectively connected with 3 locks (3) arranged in parallel; the number of the magic tapes (4) is consistent with that of the lock catches (3).

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