CN211430597U

CN211430597U - Self-adaptation chicken manure scraper blade

Info

Publication number: CN211430597U
Application number: CN201922216160.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云; 李梅; 赵军
Original assignee: Yijinhuoluo Kaiyuan Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Yijinhuoluo Kaiyuan Breeding Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-adaptive chicken manure scraper, which comprises a manure scraping plate, a nylon strip, a supporting plate and a mounting plate; a supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate; the left side of the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a dung scraping plate; the dung scraping plate lower extreme is fixed with nylon strip, its characterized in that: the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg; the lower ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with the rotating wheel through a rotating shaft; the middle position of the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a self-adaptive dung scraping plate; the device can scrape the chicken manure which is not particularly firmly bonded with the manure collecting groove through the self-adaptive manure scraping plate, and bypasses the manure collecting groove to bond the chicken manure particularly firmly.

Description

Self-adaptation chicken manure scraper blade

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chicken manure handles technical field, concretely relates to self-adaptation chicken manure scraper blade.

Background

With the vigorous development of the breeding industry in China, the breeding scale is developed more and more, the existing large-scale poultry breeding adopts the stepped cage breeding in chicken houses, and as thousands of chickens are concentrated in one chicken house, the cleaning of chicken manure becomes a very critical problem; excrement cleaning of a chicken farm becomes an important work of chicken coop management, a large amount of harmful bacteria can grow due to untimely cleaning of chicken manure, odor can also drift around to influence the healthy growth of chickens, and the excrement cleaning mode of the chicken coop has direct influence on the environment in the coop, the environment outside the coop, the labor rate and the like in the mechanical chicken coop production; at present, the common manure cleaning modes in chicken farms include 2 types: the automatic dung cleaning device applied to a large-scale chicken farm generally adopts a full-step type and semi-step type feeding mode, and almost all the chicken farms are provided with dung cleaning equipment for this reason.

Most of the existing manure cleaning equipment mostly adopts a scraper mode, the scraper is arranged in a manure collecting groove at the bottom of a coop, the scraper regularly hangs the chicken manure into a manure storage tank, and the manure storage tank is conveyed to other positions for subsequent treatment through a transport vehicle after being fully collected; the prior flat belt dung cleaner is provided with a dung scraping plate, then a nylon strip is fixed at the lower end of the dung scraping plate, the nylon strip is abutted against the bottom of a dung collecting groove, so that chicken dung in the dung collecting groove is separated from the dung collecting groove through the nylon strip, and then is scraped into a dung storage tank through the dung scraping plate for subsequent treatment; however, in winter in the north, the chicken manure is discharged and then falls into the manure collecting groove, and manure scraping intervals exist because the manure scraping plates scrape manure regularly; some chicken manure may be frozen; the nylon strip is flexible and is difficult to scrape frozen excrement.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a self-adaptation chicken manure scraper blade, this device can strike off through self-adaptation dung scraping plate and collect excrement groove bonding not very firm chicken manure, bypasses the chicken manure that collection excrement groove bonds very firmly.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a self-adaptive chicken manure scraper comprises a manure scraping plate, a nylon strip, a supporting plate and a mounting plate; a supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate; the left side of the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a dung scraping plate; a nylon strip is fixed at the lower end of the dung scraping plate, and a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate; the lower ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with the rotating wheel through a rotating shaft; and a self-adaptive dung scraping plate is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate.

The self-adaptive dung scraping plate comprises a first connecting column, a stop ring and a dung scraping block, wherein the first connecting column is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the first connecting column is provided with a spring groove; the lower end of the dung scraping block is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section; a fixed column is arranged at the upper end of the dung scraping block, a baffle matched with the spring groove is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column, and the baffle is connected in the spring groove in a sliding mode and fixed through a baffle ring; the stop ring is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the spring groove; the diameter of the central hole of the stop ring is the same as that of the fixed column; and a compression spring is arranged in the spring groove between the bottom of the spring groove and the upper surface of the baffle.

Furthermore, a threaded hole penetrating through the bottom of the spring groove and the outside is formed in the mounting plate; the thread hole is internally connected with an adjusting rod matched with the thread hole; adjust the pole upper end and be equipped with adjust knob, it is fixed with the regulating plate to adjust the pole lower extreme and stretch into the spring inslot, regulating plate and spring groove sliding connection, compression spring locates between regulating plate lower surface and the baffle upper surface.

The self-adaptive dung scraping plate comprises a second connecting column, a blocking ring and a dung scraping block, wherein the second connecting column is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate, and a sliding block groove is formed in the lower end of the second connecting column; the lower end of the dung scraping block is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section; a fixed column is arranged at the upper end of the dung scraping block, a baffle matched with the sliding block groove is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column, and the baffle is connected in the sliding block groove in a sliding manner and is fixed through a baffle ring; the stop ring is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sliding block groove; the diameter of the central hole of the stop ring is the same as that of the fixed column; a first magnet is embedded at the bottom of the sliding block slot, and a second magnet is embedded on the upper surface of the baffle; the opposite magnetic poles of the first magnet and the second magnet are the same; the distance between the bottom of the sliding block slot and the upper surface of the baffle is smaller than the magnetic induction distance between the first magnet and the second magnet.

Specifically, the self-adaptive dung scraping plate comprises two first rotating plates and a second rotating plate, and the first rotating plates are fixed at the lower ends of the mounting plates through bolts; the upper end of the second rotating plate is hinged with the lower end of the first rotating plate through a pin shaft, and a torsional spring is arranged on the pin shaft.

Further, the adaptive manure scraper is not parallel to the manure scraper.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the device can scrape the chicken manure which is not particularly firmly bonded with the manure collecting groove through the self-adaptive manure scraping plate, and the chicken manure which is particularly firmly bonded bypasses the manure collecting groove;

2. the self-adaptive dung scraping plate and the dung scraping plate are double hung and swept, and the hanging and sweeping are cleaner.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dung scraping plate and a nylon strip.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of the adaptive dung scraping plate.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the spring pocket position.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the position of the threaded hole.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first magnet and the second magnet.

Fig. 7 is a schematic position diagram of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate.

In the figure: the manure scraping plate comprises a manure scraping plate 1, a nylon strip 2, a supporting plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a supporting leg 5, a rotating shaft 6, a rotating wheel 7, a self-adaptive manure scraping plate 8, a first connecting column 9, a blocking ring 10, a manure scraping block 11, a spring groove 12, a fixing column 13, a baffle plate 14, a threaded hole 15, an adjusting rod 16, an adjusting knob 17, an adjusting plate 18, a compression spring 19, a second connecting column 20, a sliding block groove 21, a first magnet 22, a second magnet 23, a first rotating plate 24, a second rotating plate 25, a pin shaft 26 and a torsion spring 27.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated; thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

An adaptive chicken manure scraper is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a manure scraping plate 1, a nylon strip 2, a supporting plate 3 and a mounting plate 4; a support plate 3 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 4; the left side of the lower end of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a dung scraping plate 1 through a bolt; the lower end of the dung scraping plate is fixed with a nylon strip 2 through a rivet; the nylon strip 2 is in contact with the bottom of the manure collecting groove and is used for scraping out the chicken manure in the manure collecting groove; the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a support leg 5; the lower end of the supporting leg 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 7 through a rotating shaft 6; the rotating wheel 7 is contacted with the bottom of the excrement collecting groove to play a supporting role; the middle position of the lower end of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a self-adaptive dung scraping plate 8; the self-adaptive dung scraping plate is selected instead of the rigid dung scraping plate, so that the flat belt dung cleaner which drives the device to move can be prevented from being damaged by rigid contact; the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 and the dung scraping plate 1 are used for double hanging and sweeping, so that the hanging and sweeping are cleaner; the adaptive dung scraper 8 may be parallel to the dung scraper 1; or may not be parallel to the manure scraper 1.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 includes a first connecting column 9, a blocking ring 10, and a dung scraping block 11, where the first connecting column 9 is welded to the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate 4, and the lower end of the first connecting column 9 is provided with a spring groove 12; the lower end of the dung scraping block 11 is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section; therefore, even if chicken manure which is particularly firmly bonded with the manure collecting groove exists, the adaptive manure scraping plate 8 can not be clamped when passing through two sides; a fixed column 13 is arranged at the upper end of the dung scraping block 11, a baffle plate 14 matched with the spring groove 12 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column 13, and the baffle plate 14 is connected in the spring groove 12 in a sliding mode and fixed through a stop ring 10; the stop ring 10 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the spring groove 12; the diameter of the central hole of the stop ring 10 is the same as that of the fixed column 13, and a threaded hole 15 penetrating through the bottom of the spring groove 12 and the outside is formed in the mounting plate 4; the threaded hole 15 is internally threaded with an adjusting rod 16 matched with the threaded hole 15; an adjusting knob 17 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod 16, the lower end of the adjusting rod 16 extends into the spring groove 12 to be fixed with an adjusting plate 18, the adjusting plate 18 is connected with the spring groove 12 in a sliding mode, and a compression spring 19 is arranged between the lower surface of the adjusting plate 18 and the upper surface of the baffle plate 14; rotating the adjusting knob 17, and moving the adjusting rod 16 downwards relative to the threaded hole to reduce the distance between the lower surface of the adjusting plate 18 and the upper surface of the baffle plate 14; the compression spring 19 is extruded, thereby adjusting the pressing force of the dung scraping block 11, when the device works, the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 can scrape the chicken dung which is not adhered to the dung collecting groove firmly; if the chicken manure is adhered to the manure collecting groove particularly firmly; the lower end of the dung scraping block 11 is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical section, and can extrude the compression spring 19 upwards through the baffle 14 to bypass the chicken dung; under the action of the compression spring 19, the dung scraping block 11 returns to the original position.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 includes a second connecting column 20, a blocking ring 10, and a dung scraping block 11, the second connecting column 10 is disposed at the middle position of the lower end of the mounting plate 4, and a slider groove 21 is formed at the lower end of the second connecting column 10; the lower end of the dung scraping block 11 is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section; therefore, even if chicken manure which is particularly firmly bonded with the manure collecting groove exists, the adaptive manure scraping plate 8 can not be clamped when passing through two sides; a fixed column 13 is arranged at the upper end of the dung scraping block 11, a baffle 14 matched with the sliding block groove 12 is arranged at the upper side of the fixed column 13, and the baffle 14 is connected in the sliding block groove 21 in a sliding manner and is fixed through a stop ring 10; the stop ring 10 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the slider groove 21; the diameter of the central hole of the stop ring 10 is the same as that of the fixed column 13; a first magnet 22 is embedded at the bottom of the slider groove 21, and a second magnet 23 is embedded on the upper surface of the baffle 14; the opposite magnetic poles of the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 are the same; the distance between the bottom of the slider groove 21 and the upper surface of the baffle 14 is smaller than the magnetic induction distance between the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23; when the device works, the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 can scrape chicken dung which is not particularly firmly adhered to the dung collecting groove; if the chicken manure is adhered to the manure collecting groove particularly firmly; the lower end of the dung scraping block 11 is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section, and the dung scraping block 11 pushes the baffle plate 14 to move upwards so as to bypass chicken dung; since the opposite magnetic poles of the first magnet 22 and the second magnet 23 are the same, the dung scraping block 11 returns to the original position due to the magnetic force.

In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 comprises two first rotating plates 24 and a second rotating plate 25, and the first rotating plates 24 are fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate 4 through bolts; the upper end of the second rotating plate 25 is hinged with the lower end of the first rotating plate 24 through a pin shaft 26, and a torsion spring 27 is arranged on the pin shaft 26; one end of the torsion spring 27 is fixed with the first rotating plate 24, and the other end of the torsion spring 27 is fixed with the second rotating plate 25; when the device works, the adaptive dung scraping plate 8 can scrape chicken manure which is not particularly firmly adhered to the manure collecting groove; if the chicken manure is adhered to the manure collecting groove particularly firmly; the second rotating plate 25 rotates relative to the first rotating plate 24, thereby bypassing the chicken manure; returning to its original position under the action of the torsion spring 27.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made in the embodiments described above, or equivalent changes and modifications can be made to some of the technical features of the embodiments described above, and any changes, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-adaptive chicken manure scraper comprises a manure scraping plate, a nylon strip, a supporting plate and a mounting plate; a supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate; the left side of the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a dung scraping plate; the dung scraping plate lower extreme is fixed with nylon strip, its characterized in that: the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg; the lower ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with the rotating wheel through a rotating shaft; and a self-adaptive dung scraping plate is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate.

2. The adaptive chicken manure scraper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the self-adaptive dung scraping plate comprises a first connecting column, a stop ring and a dung scraping block, wherein the first connecting column is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the first connecting column is provided with a spring groove; the lower end of the dung scraping block is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section; a fixed column is arranged at the upper end of the dung scraping block, a baffle matched with the spring groove is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column, and the baffle is connected in the spring groove in a sliding mode and fixed through a baffle ring; the stop ring is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the spring groove; the diameter of the central hole of the stop ring is the same as that of the fixed column; and a compression spring is arranged in the spring groove between the bottom of the spring groove and the upper surface of the baffle.

3. The adaptive chicken manure scraper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole penetrating through the bottom of the spring groove and the outside; the thread hole is internally connected with an adjusting rod matched with the thread hole; adjust the pole upper end and be equipped with adjust knob, it is fixed with the regulating plate to adjust the pole lower extreme and stretch into the spring inslot, regulating plate and spring groove sliding connection, compression spring locates between regulating plate lower surface and the baffle upper surface.

4. The adaptive chicken manure scraper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the self-adaptive dung scraping plate comprises a second connecting column, a blocking ring and a dung scraping block, wherein the second connecting column is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate, and a sliding block groove is formed in the lower end of the second connecting column; the lower end of the dung scraping block is of an arc structure with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section; a fixed column is arranged at the upper end of the dung scraping block, a baffle matched with the sliding block groove is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column, and the baffle is connected in the sliding block groove in a sliding manner and is fixed through a baffle ring; the stop ring is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sliding block groove; the diameter of the central hole of the stop ring is the same as that of the fixed column; a first magnet is embedded at the bottom of the sliding block slot, and a second magnet is embedded on the upper surface of the baffle; the opposite magnetic poles of the first magnet and the second magnet are the same; the distance between the bottom of the sliding block slot and the upper surface of the baffle is smaller than the magnetic induction distance between the first magnet and the second magnet.

5. The adaptive chicken manure scraper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the self-adaptive dung scraping plate comprises two first rotating plates and a second rotating plate, and the first rotating plates are fixed at the lower ends of the mounting plates through bolts; the upper end of the second rotating plate is hinged with the lower end of the first rotating plate through a pin shaft, and a torsional spring is arranged on the pin shaft.

6. The adaptive chicken manure scraper as claimed in any one of claims 2-5, wherein: the adaptive dung scraping plate is not parallel to the dung scraping plate.