CN211430103U - Self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker - Google Patents
Self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211430103U CN211430103U CN201922225031.8U CN201922225031U CN211430103U CN 211430103 U CN211430103 U CN 211430103U CN 201922225031 U CN201922225031 U CN 201922225031U CN 211430103 U CN211430103 U CN 211430103U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- picking head
- self
- cotton picking
- loader
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 64
- 240000002024 Gossypium herbaceum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004341 Gossypium herbaceum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker, which comprises a loader body and a cotton picking head, wherein the front end of the loader body is provided with two shovel arms, the cotton picking head is arranged below the middle part of the two shovel arms, the cotton picking head is provided with a hydraulic motor and a gearbox, the power of the hydraulic motor is connected with the gearbox, and the gearbox is connected with the cotton picking head; the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic pump, and a control valve is arranged on the hydraulic oil pipe; the loader body is provided with a fan and a self-discharging net type cotton collecting box, the fan is connected with the cotton picking head through an air supply pipe, the self-discharging net type cotton collecting box is connected with the cotton picking head through an exhaust pipe, the middle part of the air supply pipe is communicated with the middle part of the exhaust pipe through an elbow, and the fan is in transmission connection with a power system of the loader body. The utility model discloses can install cotton picking head, self-discharging net formula collection hopper and equipment such as fan additional by the loader automobile body and realize cotton picking operation, simple structure, it is convenient to make, and cotton picking head passes through the bolt and is connected quick detachable with the shovel arm, and recoverable to loader after cotton picking finishes realizes a tractor serves several purposes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, specifically be a self-propelled single picking head cotton picker.
Background
With the popularization of agricultural mechanization in China and the great efficiency of crop planting and harvesting, the traditional cotton harvesting mode is carried out manually, and time, labor and labor are wasted, and the labor cost is high. The existing cotton picker has a complex mechanical structure, can only perform cotton picking operation, has a single function, is idle after cotton harvesting is completed, and has low utilization efficiency, so that equipment is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a self-propelled single cotton picking head cotton picker which can be modified by a loader and has simple structure is provided.
In order to solve the problems, the self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker comprises a loader body and a cotton picking head, wherein two shovel arms are arranged at the front end of the loader body, the cotton picking head is arranged below the middle of the two shovel arms, a hydraulic motor and a gearbox are fixedly arranged on the cotton picking head, a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox, and an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a gearbox of the cotton picking head; the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic pump of the loader body through a hydraulic oil pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the hydraulic oil pipe; the loader is characterized in that a fan and a self-discharging net type cotton collecting box are fixedly arranged at the rear part of the loader body, the fan is connected with an air inlet above the cotton picking head through an air supply pipe, the self-discharging net type cotton collecting box is connected with an air outlet below the cotton picking head through an exhaust pipe, the middle part of the air supply pipe is communicated with the middle part of the exhaust pipe through an elbow, and the fan is in transmission connection with a power system of the loader body.
Furthermore, grain lifting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the loader body.
Further, the loader body is turned backwards.
Furthermore, two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cotton picking head respectively, and the top ends of the connecting plates are connected with the two shovel arm pins respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
(1) the utility model discloses can install cotton picking head, self-discharging net formula collection hopper and equipment such as fan additional by the loader automobile body and realize cotton picking operation, simple structure, it is convenient to make, and cotton picking head passes through the bolt and is connected quick detachable with the shovel arm, and recoverable to loader after cotton picking finishes realizes a tractor serves several purposes.
(2) The utility model discloses installed additional in automobile body both sides and held up standing grain board, can avoid cotton picker to press adjacent cotton plant at the in-process that advances, can not adopt the cotton on the cotton plant of pressing down when leading to follow-up cotton picking down, cause the waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the joint between the air supply pipe and the exhaust pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a loader body, 2, a cotton picking head, 3, a shovel arm, 4, a net type cotton collecting box, 5, a hydraulic motor, 6, a gearbox, 7, a fan, 8, an air supply pipe, 9, an exhaust pipe, 10, a grain lifting plate, 11, an elbow, 12 and a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker shown in the figures 1 and 2 comprises a loader body 1 and a cotton picking head 2, wherein two shovel arms 3 are arranged at the front end of the loader body 1, the cotton picking head 2 is arranged below the middle of the two shovel arms 3, a hydraulic motor 5 and a gearbox 6 are fixedly arranged on the cotton picking head 2, a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor 5 is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox 6, and an output shaft of the gearbox 6 is connected with a gearbox of the cotton picking head 2; the hydraulic motor 5 is connected with a hydraulic pump of the loader body 1 through a hydraulic oil pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the hydraulic oil pipe; a fan 7 and a self-discharging net type cotton collecting box 4 are fixedly arranged at the rear part of the loader body 1, the fan 7 is connected with an air inlet above the cotton picking head 2 through an air supply pipe 8, the self-discharging net type cotton collecting box 4 is connected with an air outlet below the cotton picking head 2 through an exhaust pipe 9, the middle part of the air supply pipe 8 is communicated with the middle part of the exhaust pipe 9 through an elbow 11, and the joint of the elbow 11 and the exhaust pipe 9 is parallel to the exhaust pipe 9 and faces the self-discharging net type cotton collecting box 4; the fan 7 is in transmission connection with a power system of the loader body 1.
Preferably, the grain lifting plates 10 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the loader body 1, so that the phenomenon that the cotton on the pressed cotton plants cannot be picked down during subsequent cotton picking due to the fact that the adjacent cotton plants are pressed down is avoided, and waste is caused.
Preferably, the loader body 1 is turned backwards, so that the vehicle can turn around conveniently without influencing cotton picking operation.
Preferably, two sides of the cotton picking head 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with two connecting plates 12, and the top ends of the connecting plates 12 are respectively in pin connection with the two shovel arms 3, so that the connection is simple and easy to disassemble.
The working process is as follows:
firstly, will adopt cotton head 2 to mention through shovel arm 3, make things convenient for loader automobile body 1 to walk, will the utility model discloses remove to the cotton field, will adopt cotton head 2 to put down through shovel arm 3, loader automobile body 1 driving system drives the hydraulic pump work, the hydraulic pump passes through hydraulic pressure oil pipe drive hydraulic motor 5 and rotates, by control valve control hydraulic motor 5, hydraulic motor 5 drives gearbox 6 work, gearbox 6 conveys power to the gear box of adopting cotton head 2, make and adopt cotton head 2 to open and make work, simultaneously, loader automobile body 1 driving system drives fan 7 work, fan 7 is for adopting cotton head 2 and exhaust pipe 9 air supply through blast pipe 8.
When picking cotton, the loader body 1 drives the cotton picking head 2 to move forward, the cotton picking teeth in the cotton picking head 2 pick the cotton, the picked cotton is taken off by the cotton taking disc in the cotton picking head 2, the air entering the cotton picking head 2 from the air supply pipe 8 blows the picked cotton into the exhaust pipe 9, meanwhile, the air supply pipe 8 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 9 above the cotton picking head 2 through the elbow 11, the joint of the elbow 11 and the exhaust pipe 9 is parallel to the exhaust pipe 9, the joint of the elbow 11 and the exhaust pipe 9 is enabled to reach the self-discharging net type cotton collecting box 4 to generate negative pressure, the cotton in the exhaust pipe 9 is sucked into the self-discharging net type cotton collecting box 4, and the cotton picking is completed.
When the loader function is needed, the bolt on the connecting plate 12 is pulled out when the loader body 1 stops working, the air supply pipe 8 and the exhaust pipe 9 on the cotton picking head are removed, the cotton picking head 2 is removed after the hydraulic oil pipe is disconnected, and then the loader bucket is mounted back to the shovel arm 3, so that the function of the loader is realized.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a self-propelled single picking head cotton picker, includes loader automobile body (1), cotton picking head (2), loader automobile body (1) front end is provided with two shovel arms (3), its characterized in that: the cotton picking head (2) is arranged below the middle of the two shovel arms (3), a hydraulic motor (5) and a gearbox (6) are fixedly arranged on the cotton picking head (2), a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor (5) is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox (6), and an output shaft of the gearbox (6) is connected with a gearbox of the cotton picking head (2); the hydraulic motor (5) is connected with a hydraulic pump of the loader body (1) through a hydraulic oil pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the hydraulic oil pipe; the loader is characterized in that a fan (7) and a self-unloading net type cotton collecting box (4) are fixedly arranged at the rear part of the loader body (1), the fan (7) is connected with an air inlet above the cotton picking head (2) through an air supply pipe (8), the self-unloading net type cotton collecting box (4) is connected with an air outlet below the cotton picking head (2) through an exhaust pipe (9), the middle part of the air supply pipe (8) is communicated with the middle part of the exhaust pipe (9) through an elbow (11), and the fan (7) is connected with a power system of the loader body (1) in a transmission mode.
2. The self-propelled single-pick cotton picker according to claim 1, wherein: grain lifting plates (10) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the loader body (1).
3. The self-propelled single-pick cotton picker according to claim 1, wherein: the loader body (1) is turned backwards.
4. The self-propelled single-pick cotton picker according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the cotton picking head (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with two connecting plates (12), and the top ends of the connecting plates (12) are respectively in pin connection with the two shovel arms (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922225031.8U CN211430103U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922225031.8U CN211430103U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN211430103U true CN211430103U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72294009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922225031.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211430103U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Self-propelled single-picking-head cotton picker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN211430103U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201922225031.8U patent/CN211430103U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200908 |