CN211421743U

CN211421743U - Plastering device

Info

Publication number: CN211421743U
Application number: CN201921640489.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵海生; 邵玉文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastering unit to can constitute plastering to the ceramic tile, this plastering unit includes the support and sets firmly the framework on the support, just the framework match in the size of ceramic tile periphery, but the holding the ceramic tile, this plastering unit are still including locating a plurality of support piece in support or the framework, support piece is located the bottom of framework to can constitute right the positive support of ceramic tile, and each support piece for the fixed height of framework is adjustable. The utility model discloses a plastering unit can make the ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness unanimous, is convenient for adjust each ceramic tile level and smooth, avoids excessively beating because of the ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness is inconsistent, reduces ceramic tile hollowing, lacks grey scheduling problem, the adjustment that the thickness of ceramic tile back of the body ash can be convenient moreover.

Description

Plastering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field, concretely relates to plastering device.

Background

When wall brick or face brick are paved at present, mortar is needed to be plastered on the back of the ceramic tile, namely plastering is needed, the ceramic tile is fixed on the wall surface or the ground through the mortar, in the prior art, a worker is needed to manually plaster the mortar on the back of the ceramic tile generally, and the problem that the thickness is difficult to master in manual plastering exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a plastering device to make the thickness of each ceramic tile back of the body ash comparatively unified, and the thickness of adjustment ceramic tile back of the body ash that can be convenient.

A plastering apparatus for plastering a tile, comprising:

a support;

the frame body is fixedly arranged on the support, and the frame body is matched with the size of the periphery of the ceramic tile and can contain the ceramic tile;

the supporting pieces are arranged on the support or the frame body, each supporting piece is positioned at the bottom of the frame body and can form a support for the front face of the ceramic tile, and the fixed height of each supporting piece relative to the frame body is adjustable.

Preferably, the frame body is square, and the supporting members are arranged on four corners inside the frame body.

Preferably, the frame body is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and each support member comprises an adjusting rod in threaded fit with the threaded hole and a support cap fixedly arranged at the end of the adjusting rod.

Preferably, the plastering device comprises an ejection mechanism for ejecting the ceramic tile in the frame.

Preferably, the ejection mechanism comprises a lever rotatably arranged on the bracket and an ejection unit connected with one end of the lever, and the ejection unit can eject the ceramic tile in the frame body due to the rotation of the lever.

Preferably, the ejection unit comprises a plurality of ejector rods arranged on the frame in a penetrating manner, and an intermediate piece connected with the lever and each ejector rod.

Preferably, two guide plates which are arranged at intervals are fixedly arranged between two opposite sides of the frame body, a plurality of guide holes are formed in each guide plate, and each ejector rod penetrates through the guide holes; the intermediate piece comprises a connecting rod and an intermediate rod, wherein the connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the ejector rod on the same guide plate, and the intermediate rod can slide in a sliding groove formed in the connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the lever.

Preferably, the plastering device further comprises a plastering scraper matched with the frame body.

Preferably, the ash scraping plate is square, and a plurality of scraping teeth are arranged on one side of the scraping plate at intervals.

Preferably, the scraping teeth at two ends are triangular.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

(1) the utility model discloses a plastering unit is through setting up and ceramic tile peripheral dimension assorted framework to set up support piece in the bottom of framework, through supporting the front of ceramic tile on support piece, and utilize the high pair control ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness that the framework is higher than the ceramic tile back, make each ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness unanimous, thereby can avoid needing excessively to beat because of ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness is inconsistent, reduce the problem that ceramic tile hollowing, local lack the ash. Moreover, the height of the supporting piece relative to the frame body can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the back ash of the ceramic tile can be conveniently adjusted.

(2) The support piece is four of equipartition in framework inside corner department, can be better support the ceramic tile.

(3) The supporting piece adopts a screw connection mode to adjust the height, and has a simple structure and easy realization.

(4) The ejection mechanism is arranged, so that the ceramic tile can be conveniently taken out after being plastered.

(5) The ejection mechanism utilizes the lever principle, saves time and labor and is convenient to operate.

(6) The arrangement of the plurality of ejector rods can better support the ceramic tile, so that the ceramic tile is prevented from inclining and sliding down when being taken out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of a plastering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the ejector rod provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an ash scraping plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the attached drawing, 1-bracket, 11-upright post, 2-frame, 21-connecting tube, 22-guide plate, 3-supporting piece, 31-adjusting rod, 32-supporting cap, 4-connecting plate, 5-ejection mechanism, 51-rotating shaft, 52-lever, 53-ejection unit, 531-ejector rod, 5311-supporting end, 532-intermediate piece, 5321-connecting rod, 53211-sliding chute, 5322-intermediate rod, 6-ash scraping plate, 61-scraping plate body, 62-scraping tooth and 63-handle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The embodiment relates to a plastering device, which is used for plastering the back surface of a ceramic tile, and as shown in fig. 1, the plastering device comprises a bracket 1 and a frame body 2 fixedly arranged on the bracket 1, wherein the frame body 2 is matched with the peripheral size of the ceramic tile and can accommodate the ceramic tile. In addition, the plastering device also comprises a plurality of supporting pieces 3 fixedly arranged on the bracket 1 or the frame body 2, each supporting piece 3 is positioned at the bottom of the frame body 2 and can form a support for the front surface of the ceramic tile, and the fixed height of each supporting piece 3 relative to the frame body 2 is adjustable.

In the present embodiment, the above-mentioned support 1 is used for supporting the frame body 2, and a preferred embodiment of the support 1 is shown in fig. 1, and it includes four upright posts 11 located at four corners of a square, and each upright post 11 is preferably a square tube. Obviously, the support 1 can also take other configurations, for example it can also be constituted by six uprights.

The frame body 2 is used for controlling the circumferential dimension and the height dimension of the tile back ash. One preferred embodiment of the frame 2 is shown in fig. 1, and includes connecting pipes 21 respectively connected between two adjacent upright posts 11, and the connecting pipes 21 are preferably square pipes having the same cross section as the upright posts 11. The inner dimensions of the frame 2 are matched with the dimensions of the tiles, and specifically, the inner dimensions of the frame 2 are slightly larger than the dimensions of the tiles so as not to affect the removal of the tiles.

When the front face of the tile is placed in the frame body 2 in a downward direction, the front face of the tile is supported by the support member 3. At this time, mortar is filled in a space surrounded by the frame body 2 and the tiles, and the mortar is made flush with the top surface of the frame body 2. Because of the circumference size of the grey circumference of ceramic tile back equals the size of framework 2 inner wall, and the height of the grey height of ceramic tile back equals the distance of framework 2's top surface and the ceramic tile back, the size of the grey size of ceramic tile back can be convenient control promptly, and the thickness of each grey thickness of ceramic tile back has better uniformity for leveling that each ceramic tile can be convenient is neat, thereby can avoid the phenomenon such as hollowing, lack grey that causes to the excessive beat of ceramic tile.

Because the back ash thickness that the ceramic tile needs is different under different circumstances, the height-adjustable of above-mentioned support piece 3 for framework 2 to can be convenient the adjustment ceramic tile back and the distance between the top surface of framework 2, also can be convenient the thickness of adjustment ceramic tile back ash.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a preferable scheme of the supporting member 3 is that a connecting plate 4 is fixedly disposed at a joint of the two connecting pipes 21, and each connecting plate 4 is provided with a threaded hole, the supporting members 3 are disposed corresponding to the threaded holes one by one, and each supporting member 3 includes an adjusting rod 31 having an external thread and screwed with the threaded hole, and a supporting cap 32 fixedly disposed at a top end of the adjusting rod 31. The support member 3 of this embodiment adjusts the depth of the adjusting rod 31 screwed into the threaded hole, so that the height of the supporting cap 32 relative to the frame body 2, i.e. the distance between the back of the tile and the top of the frame body 2, and the thickness of the back ash of the tile can be conveniently adjusted. In this embodiment, the supporting cap 32 is preferably made of rubber to protect the tile.

Obviously, the supporting member 3 may also have other structures, for example, the threaded hole is replaced by a square through hole, the adjusting rod 31 is a square cylinder that can be inserted into the through hole, a plurality of positioning holes that penetrate through the radial direction of the cylinder are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cylinder, a stop lever is inserted into the positioning hole and is stopped on the connecting plate 4, so that the height of the supporting member 3 relative to the frame 2 is adjusted by inserting the stop lever into different positioning holes, and in addition, each supporting member may also be arranged on a bracket, for example, an extending plate is arranged from the upright post to the bottom of the frame, and it is also possible to arrange each supporting member 3 on the extending plate.

After the tile is plastered, the tile can be lifted out of the frame body 2 from the bottom by a worker, but the plastered tile is heavy, and the worker can increase the labor intensity of the worker by directly lifting the tile. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the plastering apparatus is further provided with an ejector mechanism 5 for ejecting the tile into the frame body 2. In this embodiment, a preferred embodiment of the ejection mechanism 5 is shown in fig. 1, and includes a rotating shaft 51 disposed between the two columns 11, and a lever 52 rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft 51, one end of the lever 52 extends to the outside of the bracket 1, and the other end is fixedly provided with an ejection unit 53 capable of ejecting the tile due to the rotation of the lever 52.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, two guide plates 22 are fixedly disposed at intervals at the bottoms of two opposite connecting pipes 21, and two guide holes are disposed at intervals on the two guide plates 22, where the above-mentioned ejection unit 53 specifically includes ejector rods 531 corresponding to the guide holes one by one and penetrating the guide holes, and further includes an intermediate piece 532 connecting the ejector rods 531 and the lever 52.

Specifically, the intermediate member 532 includes two connecting rods 5321 respectively connected to the bottoms of the push rods 531 penetrating through the same guide plate 22, and the two connecting rods 5321 are provided with elongated sliding grooves 53211 penetrating through the connecting rods 5321, the intermediate member further includes an intermediate rod 5322 penetrating through the two sliding grooves 53211, and the middle portion of the intermediate rod 5322 is fixedly connected to the lever 52. Through the structure arrangement, after the plastering of the ceramic tile is finished, an operator can eject the ceramic tile out by using small force through the control lever 52, so that the labor intensity of the operator is greatly reduced.

In order to keep the stem 531 in the guide hole and prevent the stem 531 from falling out of the guide hole, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 in combination with fig. 1, the supporting end 5311 of the stem 531 has a size larger than the diameter of the guide hole. Specifically, an external thread is formed at the end of the top rod 531, a threaded hole matched with the external thread is formed in the supporting end 5311, the supporting end 5311 is fixedly arranged at the end of the top rod 531 in a manner that the threaded hole is screwed with the external thread, and the supporting end 5311 is preferably made of rubber to protect the ceramic tiles.

Obviously, besides the above structure, the ejection mechanism 5 may also adopt a jack, or an air cylinder, or a structure that a motor drives a screw, which is not described herein again, but obviously, the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment has a simpler structure and a lower cost.

In addition, in order to improve the using effect of the plastering device, the plastering device further comprises a plaster scraping plate 6 matched with the frame body 2, a preferred structure of the plaster scraping plate 6 is shown in fig. 3, which comprises a scraping plate body 61 matched with the size of the frame body 2, in the embodiment, the scraping plate body 61 is in a square plate shape, a plurality of scraping teeth 62 are arranged on one side of the scraping plate body 61 at intervals, and preferably, two scraping teeth 62 on two sides are in a triangular shape, the scraping tooth 62 in the middle part is in a square shape, and a handle 63 is configured on one side surface of the scraping plate body 61. Through this a lot of grey scraper blade 6, the workman can be convenient scrapes the leveling with the ceramic tile back of the body ash to scrape out a plurality of square spout 53211 that the interval was arranged on the ceramic tile back of the body ash, and scrape into the inclined plane with the both sides of ceramic tile back of the body ash, and can make the back of the body ash have better effect.

To sum up, plastering unit, this embodiment can be convenient plaster the ceramic tile to can make each ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness comparatively unanimous, be convenient for smooth the ceramic tile subsides, avoid leading to beating the excessive of ceramic tile because of ceramic tile back of the body ash thickness inequality, and the hollowing that causes and lack grey phenomenon.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. A plastering apparatus for plastering a tile, comprising:

a support (1);

the frame body (2) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), and the frame body (2) is matched with the size of the periphery of the ceramic tile and can accommodate the ceramic tile;

the supporting pieces (3) are arranged on the support (1) or the frame body (2), each supporting piece (3) is positioned at the bottom of the frame body (2) and can form a support for the front face of the ceramic tile, and the fixed height of each supporting piece (3) relative to the frame body (2) is adjustable.

2. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame body (2) is square, and the supporting pieces (3) are arranged on the frame body (2) and located at four inner corner points of the frame body (2).

3. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the frame body (2), and each supporting piece (3) comprises an adjusting rod (31) in threaded connection with the threaded holes and a supporting cap (32) fixedly arranged at the end part of the adjusting rod (31).

4. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plastering device comprises an ejection mechanism (5) for ejecting the ceramic tiles in the frame body (2).

5. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the ejection mechanism (5) comprises a lever (52) rotatably arranged on the bracket (1) and an ejection unit (53) connected with one end of the lever (52), and the ejection unit (53) can eject the ceramic tiles in the frame body (2) due to the rotation of the lever (52).

6. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the ejection unit (53) comprises a plurality of ejector rods (531) arranged on the frame body (2) in a penetrating mode, and an intermediate piece (532) connected with the lever (52) and the ejector rods (531).

7. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: two guide plates (22) which are arranged at intervals are fixedly arranged between two opposite sides of the frame body (2), a plurality of guide holes are formed in each guide plate (22), and each ejector rod (531) penetrates through the guide holes; the intermediate piece (532) comprises connecting rods (5321) respectively connected with the bottoms of the ejector rods (531) on the same guide plate (22), and intermediate rods (5322) which can slide in sliding grooves (53211) constructed on the connecting rods (5321) and are fixedly connected with the levers (52).

8. The plastering apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the plastering device also comprises a plastering scraper (6) matched with the frame body (2).

9. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the ash scraping plate (6) is square, and a plurality of scraping teeth (62) are arranged on one side of the scraping plate at intervals.

10. The plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the scraping teeth (62) at two ends are triangular.