CN211411072U

CN211411072U - Percolation device is used in medicinal material processing

Info

Publication number: CN211411072U
Application number: CN201922311904.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李华
Original assignee: Zhaotong City Huacheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaotong City Huacheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a percolation device is used in medicinal material processing, including a percolation section of thick bamboo, it is provided with the external screw thread to colation section of thick bamboo lateral part below to pass through threaded connection with the percolation funnel, be provided with the filter plate in the percolation funnel, and be provided with the absorbent cotton on the filter plate, it can dismantle in port department and be connected with the wire way to colate a section of thick bamboo upper portion lateral wall and be provided with annular water tank, passes through connecting rod and muffjoint at colation section of thick bamboo upper portion inside wall, and the sleeve inner wall is provided with the internal thread, wears to be equipped with the screw rod in the sleeve, and the lower extreme of screw rod is provided with the clamp plate. The utility model discloses carry out threaded connection with a diacolation section of thick bamboo and diacolation funnel to the chinese-medicinal material residue after the absorbent cotton is changed and the diacolation is discharged in the dismantlement is provided with the clamp plate in diacolation section of thick bamboo top, is provided with the clamp plate above the diacolation section of thick bamboo, pushes down the chinese-medicinal material downwards through the clamp plate, makes the more closely percolation concentration that obtains of medicinal material higher, and the clamp plate passes through the screw rod and connects so that adjust the elasticity of medicinal material.

Description

Percolation device is used in medicinal material processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material draws technical field, concretely relates to percolation device is used in medicinal material processing.

Background

The percolation method is a method in which a moderately pulverized medicinal material is placed in a percolation cylinder, a solvent is continuously added from the upper part, and the solvent is percolated through a medicinal material layer to leach out medicinal material components in the downward flowing process. The percolation belongs to a dynamic leaching method, the utilization rate of the solvent is high, the effective components are completely leached, and the leaching solution can be directly collected. Is suitable for valuable medicinal materials, toxic medicinal materials and high-concentration preparations; can also be used for extracting medicinal materials with low content of effective components. But is not suitable for fresh and easily-expanded medicinal materials and medicinal materials without tissue structures. The method uses ethanol or Chinese liquor with different concentrations as solvent, so it should prevent solvent volatilization loss. In the process of percolating by using the conventional percolating device, the medicinal materials are looser, and the percolating effect is poor due to the lower concentration obtained by percolating.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a percolation device is used in medicinal material processing to expect to solve the background art in the problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a diacolation device is used in medicinal material processing, includes the diacolation section of thick bamboo, it is provided with the external screw thread to colature a side below to pass through threaded connection with the diacolation funnel, be provided with the filter plate in the diacolation funnel, and be provided with the absorbent cotton on the filter plate, colature a lower port department can dismantle and be connected with the wire way, colature a upper portion lateral wall is provided with annular water tank, passes through connecting rod and muffjoint at colature section of thick bamboo upper portion inside wall, and the sleeve inner wall is provided with the internal thread, wears to be equipped with the screw rod in the sleeve, and the lower extreme of screw rod.

Furthermore, a feed tank is arranged on the side wall of the percolation cylinder, and a support leg is arranged at the lower part of the percolation cylinder.

Furthermore, a clamping column is arranged below the inner wall of the percolation cylinder, an L-shaped notch is arranged on the side wall of the net groove, and the L-shaped notch is connected with the clamping column in a clamping manner through rotating the net groove.

Furthermore, a drain pipe is communicated with the lower part of the annular water tank, a volume adjusting switch for adjusting the volume of water is arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with a water supply pipe.

Furthermore, the number of the water supply pipes and the number of the water discharge pipes are 2-4, and the water supply pipes are provided with water through holes at intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses carry out threaded connection with a diacolation section of thick bamboo and diacolation funnel to the chinese-medicinal material residue after the absorbent cotton is changed and the diacolation is discharged in the dismantlement is provided with the clamp plate in diacolation section of thick bamboo top, is provided with the clamp plate above the diacolation section of thick bamboo, pushes down the chinese-medicinal material downwards through the clamp plate, makes the more closely percolation concentration that obtains of medicinal material higher, and the clamp plate passes through the screw rod and connects so that adjust the elasticity of medicinal material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the mesh groove and the percolator at A in FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

In the figure, 1-percolation cylinder, 2-support leg, 3-percolation funnel, 4-filter plate, 5-absorbent cotton, 6-mesh tank, 61-L-shaped notch, 7-annular water tank, 8-feeding tank, 9-clamping column, 10-pressing plate, 11-filter paper, 12-drainage pipe, 13-volume-adjusting switch, 14-water supply pipe, 141-limber hole, 15-sleeve and 16-screw.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a percolating device for processing medicinal materials, which comprises a percolating tube (1), wherein an external thread is arranged below the side part of the percolating tube (1) and is connected with a percolating funnel (3) through a thread, a filter plate (4) is arranged in the percolating funnel (3), absorbent cotton (5) is arranged on the filter plate (4), the absorbent cotton (5) is required to be completely covered on the filter plate (4), a port at the lower part of the percolating tube (1) is detachably connected with a mesh groove (6), after the percolating tube (1) is connected with the percolating funnel (3), a gap exists between the bottom of the mesh groove (6) and the filter plate (4), an annular water groove (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper part of the percolating tube (1), ethanol or white spirit is contained in the annular water groove (7) as a solvent, the inner side wall of the upper part of the percolating tube (1) is connected with a sleeve (15) through a connecting rod (17), and an internal thread is, wear to be equipped with screw rod (16) in sleeve (15), the lower extreme of screw rod (16) is provided with clamp plate (10) that are the grid form, and clamp plate (10) coats and is stamped filter paper (11), adjusts clamp plate (10) through screw rod (16) and to the compressing tightly degree of chinese medicinal material, when compressing tightly the medicinal material for the percolation concentration that the medicinal material is comparatively inseparable obtains is also higher, nevertheless should not press too tightly, otherwise influences percolation rate.

Example 2:

on the basis of the above embodiment, the utility model discloses a another embodiment is, percolation section of thick bamboo (1) lateral wall is provided with feed chute (8), and feed chute (8) are located percolation section of thick bamboo (1) 2/3 above position, and pack into medicinal material in percolation section of thick bamboo (1) and need guarantee that clamp plate (10) are located feed chute (8) below after clamp plate (10) compaction, and feed chute (8) are provided with stabilizer blade (2) in the lower part of percolation section of thick bamboo (1).

Example 3:

referring to fig. 2, in another embodiment of the present invention, in order to connect the mesh trough (6) below the percolation cylinder (1), a clamping column (9) is disposed below the inner wall of the percolation cylinder (1), an L-shaped notch (61) is disposed on the side wall of the mesh trough (6), and the L-shaped notch (61) is engaged with the clamping column (9) by rotating the mesh trough (6).

Example 4:

referring to fig. 3, another embodiment of the present invention is that the lower part of the annular water tank (7) is communicated with a drain pipe (12), the drain pipe (12) is located in the percolation cylinder (1), and a volume adjusting switch (13) for adjusting the volume of water is arranged on the drain pipe (12), when percolation is performed, it is desirable to adjust the water flow through the volume adjusting switch (13), and the drain pipe (12) is connected with the water supply pipe (14). The number of the water supply pipes (14) and the number of the water discharge pipes (12) are 2-4, the water supply pipes (14) are provided with water through holes (141) at intervals, the solvent in the annular water tank (7) flows into the water supply pipes (14) through the water discharge pipes (12), and the solvent is dripped into the percolation cylinder (1) through the water through holes (141) so that the percolation medicine layer flows downwards to leach out the medicine components.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diacolation device is used in medicinal material processing, includes a diacolation section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that, a section of thick bamboo (1) side below is provided with the external screw thread to pass through threaded connection with diacolation funnel (3), be provided with filter plate (4) in diacolation funnel (3), and be provided with absorbent cotton (5) on filter plate (4), port department can dismantle and be connected with net groove (6) under a section of thick bamboo (1), a section of thick bamboo (1) upper portion lateral wall is provided with annular water tank (7) percolates, is connected with sleeve (15) through connecting rod (17) in a section of thick bamboo (1) upper portion inside wall that collzes, and sleeve (15) inner wall is provided with the internal thread, wears to be equipped with screw rod (16) in sleeve (15), and the lower extreme of screw rod (16) is provided with clamp plate.

2. The percolation device for processing the medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the side wall of the percolation cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding groove (8), and the lower part of the percolation cylinder (1) is provided with a support leg (2).

3. The percolation device for processing the medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a clamping column (9) is arranged below the inner wall of the percolation cylinder (1), an L-shaped notch (61) is arranged on the side wall of the net groove (6), and the L-shaped notch (61) is connected with the clamping column (9) in a clamping mode through the rotary net groove (6).

4. The percolation device for processing the medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower part of the annular water tank (7) is communicated with a water discharge pipe (12), the water discharge pipe (12) is provided with a volume adjusting switch (13) for adjusting the volume of water, and the water discharge pipe (12) is connected with a water supply pipe (14).

5. The percolation device for processing the medicinal materials according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the number of the water supply pipes (14) and the number of the water discharge pipes (12) are 2-4, and the water supply pipes (14) are provided with water through holes (141) at intervals.