CN211410190U - Liquid medicine extraction element - Google Patents
Liquid medicine extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211410190U CN211410190U CN201922023805.9U CN201922023805U CN211410190U CN 211410190 U CN211410190 U CN 211410190U CN 201922023805 U CN201922023805 U CN 201922023805U CN 211410190 U CN211410190 U CN 211410190U
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- tank
- liquid medicine
- pipe
- decocting
- decocting pot
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Abstract
The utility model provides a liquid medicine extraction element, the purpose is solved current liquid medicine extraction element and is not carried out recycle's technical problem to the vapor of concentrated in-process evaporation. The adopted technical scheme is as follows: a liquid medicine extraction device comprises a decocting tank and a concentrating tank; the inner wall of the decocting pot is provided with a first electric heating wire, the top of the decocting pot is provided with a sealing cover, and the bottom of the decocting pot is provided with a liquid outlet; the bottom of the decocting pot is provided with a limit frame for mounting a material barrel and a servo motor which is matched with the limit frame and drives the limit frame to rotate, and the bottom and the side wall of the material barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of water filtering holes; the upper part of the concentration tank is communicated with a liquid outlet of the decoction tank; the inner wall of the concentration tank is provided with a second electric heating wire, and the bottom of the concentration tank is provided with a discharge hole; the top of concentration jar and the bottom intercommunication of blast pipe, the blast pipe upwards extends, and the top communicates with the inner tube of condenser pipe, the other end of the inner tube of condenser pipe extends downwards to one side, and communicates with the upper portion of decocte jar.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to liquid medicine extraction element.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. Traditional Chinese medicines are widely used in the medical field as natural medicines for preventing and treating diseases, and most of active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicines are extracted by decoction, liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction are separated after decoction, then the liquid medicine is concentrated, and finally the oral decoction, syrup or granules are prepared.
In industrial production, when medicinal materials are decocted, in order to avoid the scaling of the inner wall of a decocting device, distilled water is mostly selected for decocting the medicinal materials, so that the production cost is increased; on the other hand, the liquid medicine needs to be concentrated after being separated from the medicinal materials, but water vapor distilled in the concentration process is not fully utilized and is lost in the air, so that waste is caused. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a chemical liquid extraction device that can effectively utilize water vapor.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a liquid medicine extraction element, it can carry out effective utilization to the vapor that produces in the concentration process to reduction in production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a medical fluid extraction device, comprising:
the inner wall of the decoction tank is provided with a first electric heating wire, the top of the decoction tank is provided with a sealing cover, and the bottom of the decoction tank is provided with a liquid outlet; the sealing cover is provided with a safety valve; the bottom of the decocting pot is provided with a limit frame for mounting a material barrel and a servo motor which is matched with the limit frame and drives the limit frame to rotate, and the bottom and the side wall of the material barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of water filtering holes;
the upper part of the concentration tank is communicated with a liquid outlet of the decoction tank; the inner wall of the concentration tank is provided with a second electric heating wire, and the bottom of the concentration tank is provided with a discharge hole; the top of concentration jar and the bottom intercommunication of blast pipe, the blast pipe upwards extends, and the top communicates with the inner tube of condenser pipe, the other end of the inner tube of condenser pipe extends downwards to one side, and communicates with the upper portion of decocte jar.
Preferably, one end of the outer pipe of the condensation pipe is communicated with the upper part of the decocting pot, and the other end of the outer pipe of the condensation pipe is communicated with a water tank for storing distilled water; the outer pipe of the condensing pipe is matched with a related cut-off valve and a flow regulating valve.
Preferably, the first electric heating wire is electrically connected with a first temperature controller on the outer wall of the decocting tank; and the second electric heating wire is electrically connected with a second temperature controller on the outer wall of the concentration tank.
Preferably, the limiting frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical upwards-extending limiting rods around the rotating shaft of the limiting frame, the periphery of the material barrel is provided with a circle of annular ridges, and the annular ridges are provided with limiting through holes corresponding to the limiting rods.
Preferably, the annular ridge is arranged at the upper part of the material barrel; the upper section of the limiting rod is provided with external threads and is matched with a nut.
Preferably, a handle is arranged at the top of the material barrel.
Preferably, the inner walls of the decocting tank and the concentrating tank are respectively provided with a plurality of cleaning nozzles.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: mounting a material barrel on a limiting frame in the decocting tank; then putting the medicinal materials into a material barrel, and injecting distilled water into the decocting pot; then the sealing cover is covered, and power is supplied to the first electric heating wire, so that the medicinal materials can be decocted, and the effective ingredients in the medicinal materials can be extracted. After the medicinal materials are decocted, the first electric heating wire is stopped supplying power, the liquid outlet is opened, the servo motor is started, and the separation of the medicinal dregs and the liquid medicine is rapidly completed by utilizing the centrifugal effect. After the separated liquid medicine completely flows into the concentration tank, the liquid discharge port is closed, and power is supplied to the second electric heating wire, so that the water in the liquid medicine can be evaporated, and the liquid medicine is concentrated and the effective components in the liquid medicine are extracted. The vapor evaporated during the concentration process of the liquid medicine enters the inner pipe of the condensation pipe through the exhaust pipe, and flows into the decocting pot after condensation to be used as the decocting water for the next batch of the same medicinal materials.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that: the water vapor generated in the concentration process can be recycled, so that the production cost is reduced; in addition, part of the effective components of the medicinal materials escaping along with the water vapor can return to the decocting pot along with the water vapor, thereby reducing the loss of the effective components of the medicinal materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the material barrel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stop bracket;
reference numerals: 1. a decocting pot; 2. a first electric heating wire; 3. a sealing cover; 4. a liquid discharge port; 5. a safety valve; 6. a material barrel; 7. a limiting frame; 8. a servo motor; 9. water filtering holes; 10. a concentration tank; 11. a second electric heating wire; 12. a discharge port; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a condenser tube; 15. an inner tube; 16. an outer tube; 17. a first temperature controller; 18. a second temperature controller; 19. a limiting rod; 20. an annular ridge; 21. a limiting through hole; 22. a nut; 23. a handle; 24. the nozzle is cleaned.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a liquid medicine extraction element, this liquid medicine extraction element includes:
the inner wall of the decocting pot 1 is provided with a first electric heating wire 2, the top of the decocting pot is provided with a sealing cover 3, and the bottom of the decocting pot is provided with a liquid outlet 4; it should be understood that the drain 4 is provided with a shut-off valve. The sealing cover 3 is provided with a safety valve 5; a limiting frame 7 for mounting a material barrel 6 and a servo motor 8 which is matched with the limiting frame 7 to drive the limiting frame 7 to rotate are arranged at the bottom in the decocting tank 1, and a plurality of water filtering holes 9 are respectively formed in the bottom and the side wall of the material barrel 6; it should be understood that the material barrel 6 is detachably connected with the limiting frame 7, and the material barrel 6 can be detached from the limiting frame 7 to pour out medicine residues. Servo motor 8 rotates through drive spacing 7 and drives material bucket 6 and rotate to utilize centrifugal force to realize the flash separation of dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine, can significantly reduce and remain the liquid medicine on the dregs of a decoction, more thorough to the extraction of liquid medicine, economic benefits is higher.
A concentration tank 10, the upper part of which is communicated with the liquid outlet 4 of the decoction tank 1; the inner wall of the concentration tank 10 is provided with a second electric heating wire 11, and the bottom of the concentration tank is provided with a discharge hole 12; it will be appreciated that the outlet 12 is provided with a shut-off valve. The top of the concentration tank 10 is communicated with the bottom end of an exhaust pipe 13, the exhaust pipe 13 extends upwards, the top end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with an inner pipe 15 of a condensation pipe 14, and the other end of the inner pipe 15 of the condensation pipe 14 extends downwards in an inclined mode and is communicated with the upper portion of the decoction tank 1. It will be appreciated that the outer tube 16 of the condenser tube 14 is fed with air, water or other cooling material to condense the water vapour in the inner tube 15. The end of the inner pipe 15 of the condensation pipe 14 near the exhaust pipe 13 is higher than the end near the decocting pot 1.
The following explains the implementation mode of the utility model, and the material barrel 6 is arranged on the limiting frame 7 in the decocting pot 1; then, putting the medicinal materials into a material barrel 6, and injecting distilled water into the decocting pot 1; then, the sealing cover 3 is covered, and power is supplied to the first electric heating wire 2, so that the medicinal materials can be decocted, and the effective components in the medicinal materials can be extracted. After the medicinal materials are decocted, the power supply to the first electric heating wire 2 is stopped, the liquid outlet 4 is opened, the servo motor 8 is started, and the separation of the medicinal dregs and the liquid medicine is rapidly completed by utilizing the centrifugal action. When the separated liquid medicine completely flows into the concentration tank 10, the liquid discharge port 4 is closed, and power is supplied to the second electric heating wire 11, so that the water in the liquid medicine can be evaporated, and the liquid medicine is concentrated and the effective components in the liquid medicine are extracted. The vapor evaporated during the concentration process of the liquid medicine enters the inner pipe 15 of the condensation pipe 14 through the exhaust pipe 13, and flows into the decocting pot 1 after condensation to be used as the decocting water for the next batch of the same medicinal materials. The utility model can effectively utilize the vapor generated in the concentration process, thereby reducing the production cost; in addition, part of the effective components of the medicinal materials escaping along with the water vapor can return to the decocting pot 1 along with the water vapor, thereby reducing the loss of the effective components of the medicinal materials.
As a further optimization of the utility model, one end of the outer tube 16 of the condensation tube 14 is communicated with the upper part of the decocting pot 1, and the other end is communicated with a water tank for storing distilled water; the outer pipe 16 of the condensation duct 14 is fitted with a shut-off valve and a flow regulating valve. It should be understood that the distilled water in the outer tube 16 of the condensation tube 14 can condense the water vapor in the inner tube 15 of the condensation tube 14, meanwhile, the water vapor in the inner tube 15 of the condensation tube 14 can preheat the distilled water in the outer tube 16 of the condensation tube 14, and the distilled water in the outer tube 16 of the condensation tube 14 is preheated and then injected into the decocting pot 1 as the decocting water, so that the energy consumption can be reduced, and the production cost can be reduced.
Further, the first electric heating wire 2 is electrically connected with a first temperature controller 17 on the outer wall of the decocting tank 1; the second electric heating wire 11 is electrically connected with a second temperature controller 18 on the outer wall of the concentration tank 10. It should be understood that the temperature in the decocting tank 1 can be monitored by the first temperature controller 17, the temperature in the concentrating tank 10 can be monitored by the second temperature controller 18, and the first temperature controller 17 and the second temperature controller 18 can be common temperature controllers commercially available.
Further, the limiting frame 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical upwards-extending limiting rods 19 around the rotating shaft of the limiting frame, the material barrel 6 is provided with a circle of annular ribs 20 along the periphery, and the annular ribs 20 are provided with limiting through holes 21 corresponding to the limiting rods 19. It should be understood that, the limiting through holes 21 on the annular rib 20 of the material barrel 6 are aligned with the limiting rods 19 of the limiting frame 7, and then the material barrel 6 is placed on the limiting frame 7, so that the limiting rods 19 penetrate through the limiting through holes 21, and the material barrel 6 can be limited, so that the material barrel is simple and rapid and is convenient to take and place.
Further, the annular rib 20 is arranged at the upper part of the material barrel 6; the upper section of the limiting rod 19 is provided with external threads and is matched with a screw cap 22. It will be appreciated that the tightening of the nut on the stop bar 19 can act to tighten the material bucket 6 when placed on the stop 7.
Further, a handle 23 is arranged at the top of the material barrel 6.
Further, a plurality of cleaning nozzles 24 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the decocting tank 1 and the concentrating tank 10. It should be understood that when it is desired to boil and concentrate different medicinal materials, the decocting tank 1 and the concentrating tank 10 may be flushed through the cleaning nozzle 24.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A liquid medicine extraction device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the inner wall of the decocting pot (1) is provided with a first electric heating wire (2), the top of the decocting pot is provided with a sealing cover (3), and the bottom of the decocting pot is provided with a liquid outlet (4); the sealing cover (3) is provided with a safety valve (5); a limiting frame (7) used for mounting a material barrel (6) and a servo motor (8) matched with the limiting frame (7) to drive the limiting frame (7) to rotate are arranged at the bottom in the decocting tank (1), and a plurality of water filtering holes (9) are respectively formed in the bottom and the side wall of the material barrel (6);
a concentration tank (10), the upper part of which is communicated with a liquid outlet (4) of the decoction tank (1); the inner wall of the concentration tank (10) is provided with a second electric heating wire (11), and the bottom of the concentration tank is provided with a discharge hole (12); the top of the concentration tank (10) is communicated with the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (13), the exhaust pipe (13) extends upwards, the top end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the inner pipe (15) of the condensation pipe (14), and the other end of the inner pipe (15) of the condensation pipe (14) extends downwards in an inclined mode and is communicated with the upper portion of the decoction tank (1).
2. The medical fluid extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of an outer pipe (16) of the condensation pipe (14) is communicated with the upper part of the decocting pot (1), and the other end is communicated with a water tank for storing distilled water; the outer pipe (16) of the condensation pipe (14) is adapted with a related cut-off valve and a flow regulating valve.
3. The liquid medicine extraction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the first electric heating wire (2) is electrically connected with a first temperature controller (17) on the outer wall of the decocting pot (1); the second electric heating wire (11) is electrically connected with a second temperature controller (18) on the outer wall of the concentration tank (10).
4. The liquid medicine extraction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: spacing (7) encircle its pivot and evenly set up many vertical gag lever posts (19) that upwards extend, material bucket (6) set up round annular arris (20) along the periphery, annular arris (20) set up spacing through-hole (21) that correspond with gag lever post (19).
5. The medical fluid extraction device according to claim 4, wherein: the annular ridge (20) is arranged at the upper part of the material barrel (6); the upper section of the limiting rod (19) is provided with external threads and is matched with a screw cap (22).
6. The liquid medicine extraction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the top of the material barrel (6) is provided with a handle (23).
7. The liquid medicine extraction device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inner walls of the decocting tank (1) and the concentrating tank (10) are respectively provided with a plurality of cleaning nozzles (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922023805.9U CN211410190U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Liquid medicine extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922023805.9U CN211410190U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Liquid medicine extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211410190U true CN211410190U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72282784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922023805.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211410190U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Liquid medicine extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211410190U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112295260A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-02 | 广东威尔医院有限公司 | Pharmaceutical intermediate separation and extraction equipment |
| CN112544923A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 颍上县人民医院 | Nutritional formula food for type 2 diabetes patients |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922023805.9U patent/CN211410190U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112295260A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-02 | 广东威尔医院有限公司 | Pharmaceutical intermediate separation and extraction equipment |
| CN112295260B (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-07-13 | 广东威尔医院有限公司 | Pharmaceutical intermediate separation and extraction equipment |
| CN112544923A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 颍上县人民医院 | Nutritional formula food for type 2 diabetes patients |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 Termination date: 20211121 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |