CN221296833U - Pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element - Google Patents

Pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221296833U
CN221296833U CN202322574143.0U CN202322574143U CN221296833U CN 221296833 U CN221296833 U CN 221296833U CN 202322574143 U CN202322574143 U CN 202322574143U CN 221296833 U CN221296833 U CN 221296833U
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bin
volatile oil
storehouse
pseudo
workstation
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CN202322574143.0U
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何江峰
杨增
唐廷华
陈剑波
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Yunnan Yuanqi Technology Co ltd
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Yunnan Yuanqi Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction and processing, and comprises a first workbench, a second workbench and a volatile oil extraction device, wherein the second workbench is arranged on one side of the first workbench, an extraction bin is arranged in the first workbench, the extraction bin is connected with a centrifugal separation bin in a sleeved mode, cooling and condensation of extracting solution are realized, a circulating pump is started to enable a liquid cooling agent in the liquid cooling bin to continuously flow, the extracting solution is effectively cooled and condensed into liquid, the condensing liquid is subjected to operation of a separator, the condensing liquid is separated under the action of centrifugal force to obtain needed pseudo-ginseng volatile oil, the operation of the separator is relatively simple, the separation process can be completed only by setting proper rotating speed and time, a large amount of heat energy is required to be provided, energy consumption is reduced, volatile components can be efficiently separated in a centrifugal separation mode, and the separation efficiency is improved.

Description

Pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction and processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device.
Background
The utility model provides a notoginseng volatile oil extraction device, is in order to solve the problem that traditional extraction method exists, improves extraction efficiency, reduces extraction cost to utilize notoginseng volatile oil's medicinal value better, the device's application field is mainly in medicine industry and traditional chinese medicine pharmacy field, through improving extraction device, can improve notoginseng volatile oil's extraction efficiency and purity, makes it be applied to medicine industry and traditional chinese medicine pharmacy field better, improves product quality and market competition.
According to the search of Chinese patent publication number: CN106753801a discloses a method for extracting volatile oil from pseudo-ginseng, which comprises the following steps: (1) Taking fresh pseudo-ginseng, removing sediment, cleaning, soaking in an aqueous solution containing 0.1-0.4wt% of alum for 1-2 hours, and washing with clear water; (2) Slicing Notoginseng radix cleaned in step 1, adding 30-60v% ethanol, heating to boiling, maintaining for 0.5-3 hr, collecting fraction, adding ethanol solution, and mixing the fractions; (3) Extracting the fraction obtained in the step 2 with petroleum ether, collecting petroleum ether phase, adding anhydrous sodium sulfate for dehydration, and concentrating the petroleum ether phase under reduced pressure to obtain light yellow grease, namely Notoginseng radix volatile oil. The method for preparing the pseudo-ginseng volatile oil of the invention utilizes ethanol solution for heating extraction, the extracted pseudo-ginseng volatile oil has the characteristics of high extraction ratio and good purity of the obtained pseudo-ginseng volatile oil after extraction treatment, and meets the requirements of further research and application, the method for extracting the pseudo-ginseng volatile oil comprises the following steps: (1) Taking fresh pseudo-ginseng, removing sediment, cleaning, soaking in an aqueous solution containing 0.1-0.4wt% of alum for 1-2 hours, and washing with clear water; (2) Slicing the pseudo-ginseng cleaned in the step 1, adding 30-60v% ethanol, heating to boiling and keeping the boiling point at 0, wherein the pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction method comprises the following steps of: (1) Taking fresh pseudo-ginseng, removing sediment, cleaning, soaking in an aqueous solution containing 0.1-0.4wt% of alum for 1-2 hours, and washing with clear water; (2) Slicing Notoginseng radix cleaned in step 1, adding 30-60v% ethanol, heating to boiling, maintaining for 0.5-3 hr, collecting fraction, adding ethanol solution, and mixing the fractions; (3) Extracting the fraction obtained in the step 2 with petroleum ether, collecting petroleum ether phase, adding anhydrous sodium sulfate for dehydration, and concentrating the petroleum ether phase under reduced pressure to obtain light yellow grease, namely Notoginseng radix volatile oil. The method for preparing the pseudo-ginseng volatile oil utilizes the ethanol solution for heating extraction, the extracted pseudo-ginseng volatile oil has the characteristics of high extraction ratio and good purity after extraction treatment, and the requirements of further research and application are met.
However, when the above technical scheme is implemented, there are the following problems: distillation separation devices require a large amount of heat energy to be supplied to effect vaporization and recondensing processes of liquids, which results in high energy consumption, and secondly, the operation of distillation separation devices is relatively complex, requires specialized technicians for operation and maintenance, and furthermore, distillation separation devices may cause loss or degradation of some of the more volatile components during separation, thereby affecting separation efficiency, and thus, the above problems need to be considered in implementing distillation separation devices.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element, includes real first workstation, second workstation and volatile oil extraction element, one side of first workstation is provided with the second workstation, the volatile oil extraction element of first workstation, the internally mounted of first workstation has the extraction storehouse, the storehouse lid is installed to the top of extracting the storehouse, the interior both sides of extracting the storehouse are provided with the heating pipe.
Preferably, the first workbench is in threaded connection with the extraction bin, the extraction bin is in rotary connection with the bin cover, and the extraction bin is in threaded connection with the heating pipe.
Preferably, the lower side of extracting the storehouse is threaded to be connected with the material sediment valve, the below of material sediment valve is provided with the material sediment case, the material sediment case is the joint with first workstation and is connected.
Preferably, the top of storehouse lid is cup jointed and is being connected the transmission tube, one side cover of transmission tube is connected the cooling storehouse, cooling storehouse and second workstation are welded connection, the inside in cooling storehouse is cup jointed and is being connected the lime set storehouse, the liquid cooling storehouse has been seted up to the top in lime set storehouse, the top threaded connection in liquid cooling storehouse is the circulating pump.
Preferably, one side of the cooling bin is connected with a centrifugal separation bin in a sleeved mode, and the lower portion of the centrifugal separation bin is connected with a centrifugal liquid storage bin in a welded mode.
Preferably, the upper side of the centrifugal separation bin is connected with a pressure gauge in a threaded manner, and one side of the centrifugal separation bin is connected with a centrifugal motor in a threaded manner.
Preferably, one side of the centrifugal liquid storage bin is sleeved with a forming bin, and the front end of the forming bin is connected with a valve in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the cooling bin is connected with the centrifugal separation bin in a sleeved mode, so that the cooling and condensation of the extracting solution are realized, the liquid cooling agent in the liquid cooling bin continuously flows through the start of the circulating pump, the extracting solution is effectively cooled and condensed into liquid, the condensed liquid is separated to obtain the needed pseudo-ginseng volatile oil under the action of the centrifugal force through the operation of the separator, the operation of the separator is relatively simple, the separation process can be completed only by setting proper rotating speed and time, and a large amount of heat energy is required to be provided, so that the energy consumption is reduced, the volatile components can be efficiently separated in a centrifugal separation mode, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extraction chamber according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooling chamber according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a centrifugal separation chamber according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a first work table; 2. a second work table; 3. volatile oil extraction device; 301. an extraction bin; 302. a bin cover; 303. heating pipes; 304. a slag valve; 305. a slag box; 306. a transmission tube; 307. a cooling bin; 308. a condensate bin; 309. a liquid cooling bin; 310. a circulation pump; 311. a centrifugal separation bin; 312. centrifuging the liquid storage bin; 313. a pressure gauge; 314. a centrifugal motor; 315. forming a storage bin; 316. and (3) a valve.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element, includes real first workstation 1, second workstation 2 and volatile oil extraction element 3, and one side of first workstation 1 is provided with second workstation 2, and the volatile oil extraction element 3 of first workstation 1, and the internally mounted of first workstation 1 has draws storehouse 301, and the storehouse lid 302 is installed to the top of drawing storehouse 301, and the interior both sides of drawing storehouse 301 are provided with heating pipe 303.
Specifically, the first workbench 1 is in threaded connection with the extraction bin 301, the extraction bin 301 is in rotary connection with the bin cover 302, the extraction bin 301 is in threaded connection with the heating pipe 303, the extraction bin 301 is used for storing raw materials or mixtures to be extracted, the bin cover 302 covers the extraction bin 301 and is used for sealing and protecting substances in the extraction bin 301, the heating pipe 303 heats the substances in the extraction bin 301 by providing heat energy, and release of volatile oil is promoted.
Specifically, the lower side of the extraction bin 301 is connected with a slag valve 304 in a threaded manner, a slag box 305 is arranged below the slag valve 304, the slag box 305 is connected with the first workbench 1 in a clamping manner, the slag valve 304 is used for controlling the flow of slag so as to discharge waste slag, and the slag box 305 is used for collecting and storing the waste slag.
Specifically, the transmission pipe 306 is connected in a sleeved mode above the bin cover 302, the cooling bin 307 is connected in a sleeved mode on one side of the transmission pipe 306, the cooling bin 307 is in welded connection with the second workbench 2, the condensate bin 308 is connected in a sleeved mode inside the cooling bin 307, the liquid cooling bin 309 is arranged above the condensate bin 308, the circulating pump 310 is connected in a threaded mode above the liquid cooling bin 309, the transmission pipe 306 is used for transmitting substances in the extraction bin 301 to a subsequent processing unit, the cooling bin 307 is connected with the liquid cooling bin 309 in a sleeved mode and used for cooling and condensing an extracting solution, the condensate bin 308 is used for collecting and storing condensed liquid, the liquid cooling bin 309 is used for storing the liquid cooling agent, the liquid cooling agent flows through the circulating pump 310, cooling of the extracting solution is achieved, and the circulating pump 310 is used for circulating the liquid cooling agent to enable the liquid to flow continuously, and the effect of cooling the extracting solution is achieved.
Specifically, one side of the cooling bin 307 is sleeved with a centrifugal separation bin 311, a centrifugal liquid storage bin 312 is welded below the centrifugal separation bin 311, the centrifugal separation bin 311 separates condensate to obtain needed pseudo-ginseng volatile oil under the action of centrifugal force, and the centrifugal liquid storage bin 312 is used for collecting and storing the separated pseudo-ginseng volatile oil.
Specifically, the upper side of the centrifugal separation bin 311 is connected with a pressure gauge 313 in a threaded manner, one side of the centrifugal separation bin 311 is connected with a centrifugal motor 314 in a threaded manner, the pressure gauge 313 is used for monitoring and displaying the pressure condition inside the device, and the centrifugal motor 314 is used for driving the centrifugal separation bin 311 to rotate.
Specifically, one side of the centrifugal liquid storage bin 312 is sleeved with a forming bin 315, the front end of the forming bin 315 is connected with a valve 316 in a threaded manner, the forming bin 315 is used for storing the extracted pseudo-ginseng volatile oil, and the valve 316 is used for controlling the flow of fluid and adjusting the opening and closing of a feeding and discharging port.
Working principle: firstly, raw materials or mixtures to be extracted are placed into an extraction bin 301, heat energy is provided by a heating pipe 303, substances in the extraction bin 301 are heated, release of volatile oil is promoted, in the heating process, a slag valve 304 controls flow of slag, waste material slag is discharged into a slag box 305 for collection and storage, meanwhile, substances in the extraction bin 301 are conveyed into a cooling bin 307 by a conveying pipe 306 above a bin cover 302, the cooling bin 307 is connected with a liquid cooling bin 309 in a sleeved mode, liquid cooling agent in the liquid cooling bin 309 continuously flows through a circulating pump 310, cooling and condensation of the extracting liquid are achieved, the cooled extracting liquid is condensed into liquid in the cooling bin 307, the liquid is collected in a condensate bin 308, the condensed liquid is separated by a centrifugal separation bin 311, the condensate is obtained by utilizing centrifugal force, the needed pseudo-ginseng volatile oil is collected in a centrifugal liquid storage bin 312, in the whole process, the centrifugal motor 314 is driven to rotate by monitoring pressure conditions inside a pressure meter 313 and a display device, the centrifugal separation bin 311 is driven to perform the centrifugal separation process, finally, the separated volatile oil is transferred from the centrifugal separation bin into a liquid through a centrifugal separation bin 311, and the centrifugal separation bin is controlled to be discharged into a fluid through a control valve 316, and the flow of the liquid is regulated to a discharge bin 315.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element, includes real first workstation (1), second workstation (2) and volatile oil extraction element (3), its characterized in that: one side of first workstation (1) is provided with second workstation (2), volatile oil extraction device (3) of first workstation (1), internally mounted of first workstation (1) has draws storehouse (301), draw the top in storehouse (301) and install storehouse lid (302), the interior both sides of drawing storehouse (301) are provided with heating pipe (303), the top of storehouse lid (302) is cup jointed and is being connected transmission pipe (306), cooling storehouse (307) are connected in one side cover of transmission pipe (306), cooling storehouse (307) are welded connection with second workstation (2), condensation storehouse (308) are connected in the inside cover of cooling storehouse (307), liquid cooling storehouse (309) have been seted up to the top in condensation storehouse (308), circulating pump (310) are being connected to the top screw thread of liquid cooling storehouse (309).
2. The pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the first workbench (1) is in threaded connection with the extraction bin (301), the extraction bin (301) is in rotary connection with the bin cover (302), and the extraction bin (301) is in threaded connection with the heating pipe (303).
3. The pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of draw storehouse (301) threaded connection material sediment valve (304), the below of material sediment valve (304) is provided with material sediment case (305), material sediment case (305) are joint connection with first workstation (1).
4. The pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the cooling bin (307) is sleeved with a centrifugal separation bin (311), and the lower part of the centrifugal separation bin (311) is welded with a centrifugal liquid storage bin (312).
5. The pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper side of the centrifugal separation bin (311) is connected with a pressure gauge (313) in a threaded mode, and one side of the centrifugal separation bin (311) is connected with a centrifugal motor (314) in a threaded mode.
6. The pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction device according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the centrifugal liquid storage bin (312) is sleeved and connected with a forming bin (315), and the front end of the forming bin (315) is connected with a valve (316) in a threaded manner.
CN202322574143.0U 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element Active CN221296833U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322574143.0U CN221296833U (en) 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322574143.0U CN221296833U (en) 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Pseudo-ginseng volatile oil extraction element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221296833U true CN221296833U (en) 2024-07-09

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221296833U (en)

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