CN211396339U - Combined sunshade assembly - Google Patents
Combined sunshade assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN211396339U CN211396339U CN201921982928.9U CN201921982928U CN211396339U CN 211396339 U CN211396339 U CN 211396339U CN 201921982928 U CN201921982928 U CN 201921982928U CN 211396339 U CN211396339 U CN 211396339U
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined sunshade component which is arranged on an outer wall and comprises four fixing seats which are distributed in a rectangular shape and fixed on the outer wall, wherein each fixing seat is connected with a horizontal ram; a first transverse connecting rod is connected between the near wall ends of the two upper transverse cantilever rods, and a second transverse connecting rod is connected between the far wall ends; a third transverse connecting rod is connected between the far wall ends of the two lower transverse ram rods; a top curtain is arranged between the first transverse connecting rod and the second transverse connecting rod; a curtain is arranged between the second transverse connecting rod and the third transverse connecting rod. The utility model discloses modular sunshade component can effectively block direct solar radiation, block the reflection heat summer, does not block direct solar radiation or easy dismouting in winter, has advantages such as the structure is simple and easy, easy dismounting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, concretely relates to modular sunshade subassembly.
Background
According to the fact that a building thermal partition belongs to a B-level area of a cold area, a building energy-saving design only relates to a method of heat preservation measures, and a building heat insulation method is rarely considered, but a summer high-heat period of a certain period exists in each year in the area, and corresponding cooling measures are required. In the summer heat insulation measures, the sun shading of the window is the most effective measure. The sun-shading forms are divided into horizontal type, side plate type, baffle type and the like.
Rural buildings are mostly one-storey or low-storey, except the heat radiation of direct solar radiation, the heat reflection on ground in addition, cause rural one-storey building to pass through the heat transfer of window a lot, and traditional horizontal sunshade only can block the heat radiation of direct solar radiation, can't prevent ground heat reflection. The inner curtain can block heat reflection, but has a poor effect of blocking solar radiation compared with the outer sun-shading.
Meanwhile, in cold areas, sun shading is not needed in B-level winter, and a large amount of sunlight is needed to pass through windows. Therefore, the sun is not shaded as much as possible in winter.
Therefore, how to design a sunshade assembly that can block direct solar radiation and heat reflection as much as possible in summer and is not sheltered or easily removed in winter is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the main object of the present invention is to provide a combined sunshade assembly, which can effectively block direct sunlight, block reflected heat in summer, and does not block direct sunlight or is easy to remove in winter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
A combined sunshade component is arranged on an outer wall and comprises four fixed seats which are distributed in a rectangular shape and fixed on the outer wall, and each fixed seat is connected with a transverse ram; a first transverse connecting rod is connected between the near wall ends of the two upper transverse cantilever rods, and a second transverse connecting rod is connected between the far wall ends; a third transverse connecting rod is connected between the far wall ends of the two lower transverse ram rods; a top curtain is arranged between the first transverse connecting rod and the second transverse connecting rod; a curtain is arranged between the second transverse connecting rod and the third transverse connecting rod.
Furthermore, a vertical connecting rod is connected between the far wall ends of the two horizontal ram rods coplanar in the vertical direction.
Furthermore, a guide groove is formed in the first transverse connecting rod, and an opening of the guide groove faces to a direction far away from the outer wall; the second transverse connecting rod is provided with two mutually vertical guide grooves, the opening of one guide groove faces to the outer wall, and the opening of the other guide groove faces downwards; the top curtain is provided with pulleys matched with the opposite guide grooves on the first transverse connecting rod and the second transverse connecting rod; the curtain is provided with pulleys matched with the opposite guide grooves on the second transverse connecting rod and the third transverse connecting rod.
Further, the device also comprises a positioning pin; two ends of the first transverse connecting rod, the second transverse connecting rod and the third transverse connecting rod are respectively provided with a pin hole which vertically penetrates through the guide groove, and pulleys at two ends of the top curtain and the stop curtain are respectively provided with a fixing hole; two ends of the top curtain are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the fixing holes through the positioning pins to fix the top curtain; the two ends of the stop curtain are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the fixing holes through the positioning pins to fix the stop curtain.
Further, two horizontal ram that are in the top and the contained angle of outer wall in vertical direction are A, and A satisfies: a is more than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
Further, the device also comprises a bolt; the fixing seat comprises a vertical first fixing plate, a first connecting plate is vertically arranged on the first fixing plate, and two first through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the first connecting plate; two second through holes matched with the first through holes are formed in the wall-near end of the transverse ram; two end faces of the first transverse connecting rod are respectively provided with a screw hole; the bolt sequentially penetrates through the first through hole on the left side and the second through hole on the left side and is screwed into the screw hole; the first through hole on the right side and the second through hole on the right side are fastened through a bolt group.
Furthermore, a second through hole is transversely formed in the far wall end of the transverse ram, third through holes are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the vertical connecting rod, and the vertical connecting rod is connected with the transverse ram through a bolt group.
Further, the device also comprises a bolt; the remote wall end of the horizontal ram is transversely provided with a second through hole, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical connecting rod are respectively provided with a third through hole, screw holes are formed in the two ends of the second horizontal connecting rod, and the bolt is screwed into the screw holes after sequentially penetrating through the second through hole and the third through hole.
The utility model discloses modular sunshade component can effectively block direct solar radiation, block the reflection heat summer, does not block direct solar radiation or easily demolish winter. Has the advantages of simple structure, convenient disassembly and assembly and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a right side view of one embodiment of the modular sunshade assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the modular sunshade assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at D;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of an embodiment of a mounting base of the modular sunshade assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of an embodiment of a fixing base of the combined sunshade assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of an embodiment of a cross-brace in the modular sunshade assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of an embodiment of the vertical link of the modular sunshade assembly of the present invention.
In the above figures:
1, an outer wall;
2, fixing a base; 201 a first fixing plate; 202 a first connection board; 203 a first via hole;
3, horizontally picking a rod; 301 a second through hole;
4 a first cross-link; 5 a second transverse connecting rod; 6 a third transverse connecting rod; 7, a top curtain; 8, a curtain is blocked;
9 vertical connecting rods; 901 a third via;
10 guide grooves; 11 a pulley; 12 bolts.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be implemented in a number of other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art will be able to make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the invention. The invention is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
According to the fact that a building thermal partition belongs to a B-level area of a cold area, a building energy-saving design only relates to a method of heat preservation measures, and a building heat insulation method is rarely considered, but a summer high-heat period of a certain period exists in each year in the area, and corresponding cooling measures are required. In the summer heat insulation measures, the sun shading of the window is the most effective measure. The sun-shading forms are divided into horizontal type, side plate type, baffle type and the like.
Rural buildings are mostly one-storey or low-storey, except the heat radiation of direct solar radiation, the heat reflection on ground in addition, cause rural one-storey building to pass through the heat transfer of window a lot, and traditional horizontal sunshade only can block the heat radiation of direct solar radiation, can't prevent ground heat reflection. The inner curtain can block heat reflection, but has a poor effect of blocking solar radiation compared with the outer sun-shading.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a combined sunshade assembly is mounted on an outer wall 1, and includes four fixing seats 2 fixed on the outer wall 1 in a rectangular distribution, and each fixing seat 2 is connected with a horizontal ram 3; a first transverse connecting rod 4 is connected between the near wall ends of the two upper transverse cantilever rods 3, and a second transverse connecting rod 5 is connected between the far wall ends; a third transverse connecting rod 6 is connected between the far wall ends of the two lower transverse ram rods 3; a top curtain 7 is arranged between the first transverse connecting rod 4 and the second transverse connecting rod 5; a curtain 8 is arranged between the second transverse connecting rod 5 and the third transverse connecting rod 6.
In the above embodiment, four traverse ram 3 are fixedly installed outside the outer wall 1 through the fixing seat 2 and perpendicular to the outer wall 1, a first traverse link 4 is arranged between the near wall ends of the two traverse ram 3 above, a second traverse link 5 is connected between the far wall ends, and a third traverse link 6 is connected between the far wall ends of the two traverse ram 3 below. A top curtain 7 is arranged between the first transverse connecting rod 4 and the second transverse connecting rod 5, and a stop curtain 8 is arranged between the second transverse connecting rod 5 and the third transverse connecting rod 6. The top curtain 7 can effectively block direct irradiation of the sun, and the blocking curtain 8 can effectively block radiation of the sun. The top curtain 7 and the stop curtain 8 are used in combination, so that heat from the sun and the outside of a room can be effectively blocked, and the temperature in the room can be further reduced.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vertical link 9 is connected between the far wall ends of two transverse ram 3 coplanar in the vertical direction. In the above use embodiment, in order to stabilize the frame formed by the transverse ram 3 and the vertical link 9, the vertical link 9 is connected between the far wall ends of two vertically coplanar transverse rams 3 in the four transverse rams 3.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first cross link 4 is provided with a guide groove 10, and an opening of the guide groove 10 faces away from the outer wall 1; the second transverse connecting rod 5 is provided with two mutually vertical guide grooves 10, the opening of one guide groove 10 faces the outer wall 1, and the opening of the other guide groove 10 faces downwards; the top curtain 7 is provided with a pulley 11 matched with the guide grooves 10 on the first transverse connecting rod 4 and the second transverse connecting rod 5; the curtain 8 is provided with a pulley 11 matching the guide grooves 10 of the second 5 and third 6 cross links.
In the above embodiment, the top curtain 7 with the pulley 11 is installed between the first transverse link 4 and the second transverse link 5, and the curtain 8 with the pulley 11 is installed between the second transverse link 5 and the third transverse link 6, so that the top curtain 7 or the curtain 8 can be conveniently opened or closed, and further whether sunlight irradiation is needed or not in a room can be conveniently controlled.
Further, the device also comprises a positioning pin; two ends of the first transverse connecting rod 4, the second transverse connecting rod 5 and the third transverse connecting rod 6 are respectively provided with a pin hole which vertically penetrates through the guide groove 10, and pulleys 11 at two ends of the top curtain 7 and the stop curtain 8 are respectively provided with a fixing hole; two ends of the top curtain 7 are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the fixing holes through positioning pins to fix the top curtain 7; two ends of the stop curtain 8 are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the fixing holes through the positioning pins to fix the stop curtain 8.
In the above embodiments, in order to prevent the top curtain and the curtain shield from sliding and being accommodated under the blowing of natural wind, the two ends of the top curtain and the curtain shield are respectively provided with a fixing structure. Specifically, pin holes penetrating through the guide grooves 10 are arranged at two ends of the first transverse connecting rod 4, the second transverse connecting rod 5 and the third transverse connecting rod 6, and fixing holes penetrating through the pulleys 11 are arranged on the pulleys 11 at two ends of the top curtain 7 and the stop curtain 8. After the top curtain 7 and the stop curtain 8 are respectively unfolded, the positioning pins are inserted into the pin holes and the positioning holes at the two ends, so that the top curtain 7 and the stop curtain 8 can be fixed to resist the blowing of natural wind.
Further, referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate drainage on the top curtain 7, or winter to facilitate the accumulated snow on the top curtain 7 to fall down in time, two horizontal ram 3 and outer wall 1 are located above a vertical included angle a, which satisfies: a is more than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
Further, referring to fig. 5 to 8, a bolt 12 is further included; the fixed seat 2 comprises a vertical first fixed plate 201, a first connecting plate 202 is vertically arranged on the first fixed plate 201, and two first through holes 203 are arranged on the left and right of the first connecting plate 202; the near-wall end of the transverse ram 3 is provided with two second through holes 301 matched with the first through holes 203; two end faces of the first transverse connecting rod 4 are respectively provided with a screw hole; the bolt 12 sequentially penetrates through the first through hole 203 on the left side and the second through hole 301 on the left side and is screwed into the screw hole; the right first through hole 203 and the right second through hole 301 are fastened by a bolt group.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the bolt 12 passes through the first through hole 203 on the left side and the second through hole 301 on the left side in sequence and is screwed into the screw hole to fix the first cross link 4, the cross ram 3 and the fixing base 2. The first through hole 203 on the right side and the second through hole 301 on the right side are fastened through bolt sets, so that the horizontal ram 3 can be effectively prevented from sagging or rotating under the action of gravity.
Further, referring to fig. 7 and 8, specifically, a second through hole 301 is transversely formed in a far wall end of the horizontal ram 3, third through holes 901 are respectively formed in upper and lower ends of the vertical link 9, and the vertical link 9 is connected with the horizontal ram 3 through a bolt group.
Further, the bolt 12 is also included; the far wall end of the transverse ram 3 is transversely provided with a second through hole 301, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical connecting rod 9 are respectively provided with a third through hole 901, the two ends of the second transverse connecting rod 5 are provided with screw holes, and the bolt 12 is screwed into the screw holes after sequentially penetrating through the second through hole 301 and the second through hole 301.
In the above embodiment, the far wall end of the horizontal ram 3 is provided with the second through hole 301, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical connecting rod 9 are provided with the third through hole 901, the two ends of the second horizontal connecting rod 5 are provided with the screw holes, and the bolt 12 sequentially passes through the second through hole 301 and the third through hole 901 and is screwed into the screw holes. And by analogy, the far wall end of the transverse ram 3, the second transverse connecting rod 5, the third transverse connecting rod 6 and the vertical connecting rod 9 are fixedly connected.
Because the bolt-up can dismantle fixed connection, the utility model discloses a modular sunshade subassembly all adopts bolted connection, and this structure can be dismantled easily, accomodate when not using, does not need the sunshade.
The utility model provides a movable sunshade component is particularly suitable for the rural low-rise building of cold area B level. In summer, the top curtain can block heat radiation of direct sunlight, and the blocking curtain can block heat reflection. The combination of the top curtain and the stop curtain can effectively reduce the indoor temperature. In winter, the movable sunshade component is easy to disassemble, store and save space without sunshade.
Although the invention has been described in detail in this specification with reference to specific embodiments and illustrative embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A combined sunshade component is arranged on an outer wall (1), and is characterized by comprising four fixing seats (2) which are distributed in a rectangular shape and fixed on the outer wall (1), wherein each fixing seat (2) is connected with a transverse ram (3);
a first transverse connecting rod (4) is connected between the near wall ends of the two upper transverse cantilever rods (3), and a second transverse connecting rod (5) is connected between the far wall ends;
a third transverse connecting rod (6) is connected between the far wall ends of the two lower transverse ram rods (3);
a top curtain (7) is arranged between the first transverse connecting rod (4) and the second transverse connecting rod (5);
a curtain (8) is arranged between the second transverse connecting rod (5) and the third transverse connecting rod (6).
2. Modular sunshade assembly according to claim 1, wherein a vertical link (9) is connected between the far wall ends of two transverse pickers (3) which are vertically coplanar.
3. Modular sunshade assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said first transverse link (4) is provided with a guide slot (10), said guide slot (10) opening in a direction away from the outer wall (1);
the second transverse connecting rod (5) is provided with two mutually vertical guide grooves (10), the opening of one guide groove (10) faces to the outer wall (1), and the opening of the other guide groove (10) faces downwards;
the top curtain (7) is provided with a pulley (11) matched with the opposite guide grooves (10) on the first transverse connecting rod (4) and the second transverse connecting rod (5);
the blocking curtain (8) is provided with pulleys (11) matched with the opposite guide grooves (10) on the second transverse connecting rod (5) and the third transverse connecting rod (6).
4. The modular sunshade assembly of claim 3 further comprising a locating pin; two ends of the first transverse connecting rod (4), the second transverse connecting rod (5) and the third transverse connecting rod (6) are respectively provided with a pin hole which vertically penetrates through the guide groove (10), and pulleys (11) at two ends of the top curtain (7) and the stop curtain (8) are respectively provided with a fixing hole;
two ends of the top curtain (7) are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the fixing holes through the positioning pins to fix the top curtain (7);
two ends of the stop curtain (8) are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the fixing holes through the positioning pins to fix the stop curtain (8).
5. The combined sunshade assembly of claim 1, wherein the included angle between the two upper transverse cantilever rods (3) and the outer wall (1) in the vertical direction is A, and A satisfies the following condition: a is more than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
6. A modular sunshade assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a bolt (12); the fixing seat (2) comprises a vertical first fixing plate (201), a first connecting plate (202) is vertically arranged on the first fixing plate (201), and two first through holes (203) are arranged on the left and right of the first connecting plate (202);
two second through holes (301) matched with the first through holes (203) are formed in the wall-near end of the transverse ram (3);
two end faces of the first transverse connecting rod (4) are respectively provided with a screw hole;
the bolt (12) sequentially penetrates through the first through hole (203) on the left side and the second through hole (301) on the left side to be screwed into the screw hole;
the first through hole (203) on the right side and the second through hole (301) on the right side are fastened through a bolt group.
7. The combined sunshade assembly of claim 2, wherein a second through hole (301) is transversely formed at the far wall end of the horizontal ram (3), a third through hole (901) is respectively formed at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical connecting rod (9), and the vertical connecting rod (9) is connected with the horizontal ram (3) through a bolt group.
8. A modular sunshade assembly according to claim 2, further comprising a bolt (12);
the far wall end of the transverse ram (3) is transversely provided with a second through hole (301), the upper end and the lower end of the vertical connecting rod (9) are respectively provided with a third through hole (901), screw holes are formed in two ends of the second transverse connecting rod (5), and the bolt (12) penetrates through the second through hole (301) and the third through hole (901) in sequence and then is screwed into the screw holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921982928.9U CN211396339U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Combined sunshade assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921982928.9U CN211396339U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Combined sunshade assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211396339U true CN211396339U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72223607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921982928.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211396339U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Combined sunshade assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211396339U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921982928.9U patent/CN211396339U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 |