CN211392484U - Dirt cylinder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filth jar, including the filth cylinder body, the centre of filth cylinder body is separated through the baffle and is held the chamber for infectious waste and sharp ware and hold the chamber, and infectious waste holds the top in chamber uncovered, and there is the closing plate sharp ware top that holds the chamber, and it has sharp ware to throw in the hole to open on the closing plate, and infectious waste holds the chamber and sharp ware holds the bottom in chamber all uncovered, still hold the base of the bottom in chamber and sharp ware holding chamber including can sealing infectious waste, and the base includes two boards that can overturn the fifty percent discount down, and two opposite sides of two boards hold the chamber and sharp ware with infectious waste respectively and hold the outer wall in chamber and can dismantle fixed connection, and the middle articulated connection of two boards. The utility model discloses a filth jar can avoid taking place the acupuncture and hinder.

Description

Dirt cylinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, especially, relate to a filth jar.

Background

Clinically, after the sharp instruments are used, such as syringe needles, scalp needles, indwelling needles, blood taking needles and the like, and infected garbage, such as transparent dressings, gauze, cotton swabs, blood glucose test paper with blood stains and the like, the sharp instruments and the infected garbage are generally put into a dirt jar together, secondary separation is carried out subsequently, the sharp instruments are picked out from the infected garbage, and the sharp instruments are classified and put into corresponding infected bags for unified collection. However, different kinds of dirt are put together, and needle stick injury easily occurs during secondary separation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a sewage cylinder which can avoid the occurrence of needle-prick injury.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a filth jar, including the filth cylinder body, the centre of filth cylinder body is separated through the baffle and is held the chamber and sharp ware holds the chamber for infectious waste, infectious waste holds the top in chamber uncovered, there is the closing plate sharp ware holds the top in chamber, it has sharp ware to throw in the hole to open on the closing plate, infectious waste holds the chamber and sharp ware holds the bottom in chamber all uncovered, still hold the base of the bottom in chamber and sharp ware holding chamber including can sealing infectious waste, the base includes two boards that can overturn the fifty percent discount down, two opposite sides of two boards hold the chamber and sharp ware with infectious waste respectively and hold the outer wall in chamber and can dismantle fixed connection, the middle articulated connection of two boards.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the top surface area of the base is larger than the bottom surface area of the sewage cylinder body. The base can completely cover the bottom of the sewage cylinder body, and the garbage is prevented from leaking from the sewage cylinder body.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer wall that infectious waste held chamber and sharp ware held the chamber all is fixed with detains the seat, has the catching groove on detaining the seat, and two opposite sides of two blocks of boards are fixed with elasticity respectively and detain the arm, and elasticity detains the end of arm towards filth cylinder body vertical extension formation buckling parts, and buckling parts detachably lock is fixed in the catching groove. Simple structure, the fixed connection base and the filth cylinder body of being convenient for, also convenient to detach.

As a further improvement of the utility model, sunken recess one on the lateral wall of catching groove, recess one internal fixation has the spring, and the spring is fixed with the fixture block, and open the side of buckling parts has recess two, and recess two matches with the fixture block. Simple structure, can make fixture block and buckling parts firm in connection, also be convenient for separate fixture block and buckling parts.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the base is circular shape base, and the board is the semicircle board, and the mutual articulated circular shape base that constitutes of straight flange of two semicircle boards, filth cylinder body are cylindrical cylinder body. Simple structure, it is convenient to make, and the base can match each other better with filth cylinder body.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the straight edges of the two semicircular plates have hinged portions, the hinged portions of the two semicircular plates are alternately arranged, each of the hinged portions has a through hole along the straight edge direction of the semicircular plate, and the through holes of the hinged portions are connected by a hinge shaft. The structure is simple, and the two semicircular plates can be conveniently turned downwards.

As a further improvement of the utility model, base and filth cylinder body are the plastics material, and articulated portion and semicircle board integrated into one piece detain the seat and elasticity detains the arm and is the metal material, detains seat and filth cylinder body integrated into one piece, and arm and base integrated into one piece are detained to elasticity. The plastic material is adopted, so that the cost is low; adopt integrated into one piece mode for connect more firmly.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a sewage jar's beneficial effect as follows:

(1) adopt infectious waste to hold the chamber and sharp ware holds the chamber and collects infectious waste, sharp ware respectively, follow-up can directly open the board that sharp ware held the chamber bottom and fall the corresponding infection bag with sharp ware, need not carry out the secondary separation to sharp ware, can avoid taking place the acupuncture and hinder.

The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a filth cylinder.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buckle seat and the buckle portion.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a base.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dirt cylinder.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, wherein like element numerals represent like elements throughout.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the dirt cylinder includes a dirt cylinder body 1, the dirt cylinder body 1 is made of plastic, and the dirt cylinder body 1 is a cylindrical cylinder body. The centre of filth cylinder body 1 is separated through baffle 11 and is held chamber 12 and sharp ware for infectious waste and hold chamber 13, and infectious waste holds the top in chamber 12 uncovered, and there is closing plate 14 sharp ware holding chamber 13's top, and it has sharp ware to throw in hole 15 to open on the closing plate 14, and infectious waste holds chamber 12 and sharp ware and holds the bottom in chamber 13 and all uncovered, and baffle 11 and closing plate 14 are the plastic slab.

The dirt cylinder also comprises a base 2 which can seal the bottoms of the infectious garbage accommodating cavity 12 and the sharp device accommodating cavity 13, and the base 2 is made of plastic materials. The top surface area of the base 2 is larger than the bottom surface area of the sewage cylinder body 1. The base 2 comprises two plates 21 which can be turned downwards and folded, and two opposite sides of the two plates 21 are respectively detachably and fixedly connected with the outer wall surfaces of the infectious trash holding cavity 12 and the sharp instrument holding cavity 13. The two plates 21 are hingedly connected in the middle. The base 2 is a circular base, the plates 21 are semicircular plates, and straight edges of the two semicircular plates 21 are hinged alternately to form the circular base 2. The straight edges of the two semicircular plates are provided with hinged parts 211, the hinged parts 211 of the two semicircular plates are alternately arranged, each hinged part 211 is provided with a through hole along the straight edge direction of the semicircular plate, and the through holes of the hinged parts 211 are connected through a hinged shaft 212, so that the two plates 21 are turned and folded downwards. The hinge 211 is made of plastic material, and the hinge 211 and the semicircular plate are integrally formed.

The outer wall surfaces of the infectious garbage accommodating cavity 12 and the sharp container accommodating cavity 13 are both fixed with buckling seats 3, the buckling seats 3 are made of metal materials, and the buckling seats 3 and the dirt cylinder body 1 are integrally formed. The buckle seat 3 is provided with a buckle groove 31. Two opposite sides of the two plates 21 are respectively fixed with an elastic buckling arm 4, the elastic buckling arm 4 is made of metal, and the elastic buckling arm 4 and the base are integrally formed. The end of the elastic buckle arm 4 extends vertically towards the dirt cylinder 1 to form a buckle part 41, the buckle part 41 is detachably buckled and fixed in the buckle slot 31, the elastic buckle arm 4 is made of metal sheet and has elasticity, so that the buckle part 41 is buckled at the buckle slot 31 conveniently, and the buckle part 41 and the buckle slot 31 can be separated conveniently. Specifically, a first recess 311 is recessed in a side wall of the snap groove 31, a spring 312 is fixed in the first recess 311, a latch 313 is fixed to the spring 312, the spring 312 and the latch 313 are both made of metal, and two ends of the spring 312 are respectively welded and fixed to the first recess 311 and the latch 313. The side surface of the buckling part 41 is provided with a second groove 411, and the second groove 411 is matched with the clamping block 313. More specifically, the buckle base 3 is composed of two arc-shaped plates, the first grooves 311 are recessed on the opposite inner side surfaces of the two arc-shaped plates, and the first grooves 311 on the two arc-shaped plates are opposite and are used for placing the spring 312. The fastening groove 31 penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface of the arc plate positioned on the outer side, is recessed in the outer surface of the arc plate positioned on the inner side, and is used for inserting the fastening part 41, after the spring 312 and the fixture block 313 are arranged on the first groove 311 of the arc plate positioned on the inner side, the arc plate positioned on the outer side is combined with the arc plate positioned on the inner side, and the two arc plates are welded and fixed with each other after being combined.

When in use, the dirt cylinder body 1 is placed on the base 2, the buckling parts 41 of the elastic buckling arms 4 are buckled on the corresponding buckling grooves 31, so that the dirt cylinder body 1 and the base 2 are mutually fixed, in the use process, infectious garbage (such as transparent dressing, gauze, cotton swabs and the like) is thrown into the infectious garbage containing cavity 12, sharp instruments (such as syringe needles, scalp needles, indwelling needles, blood taking needles and the like) are thrown into the sharp instrument containing cavity 13 from the sharp instrument throwing-in hole 15, after the infectious garbage containing cavity 12 and the sharp instrument containing cavity 13 are filled, the buckling grooves 31 on the outer wall surface of the sharp instrument containing cavity 13 are separated from the buckling parts 41 of the corresponding elastic buckling arms 4, then the plate 21 connected with the elastic buckling arms 4 on the outer side of the sharp instrument containing cavity 13 is turned downwards, so that the bottom of the sharp instrument containing cavity 13 can be opened, all sharp instruments in the sharp instrument containing cavity 13 are poured out without carrying out for secondary separation, can avoid the occurrence of needle stick injury. The fastening groove 31 on the outer wall surface of the infectious garbage accommodating cavity 12 is separated from the fastening part 41 of the corresponding elastic fastening arm 4, and the plate 21 connected with the elastic fastening arm 4 on the outer side of the infectious garbage accommodating cavity 12 is turned downwards, so that the bottom of the infectious garbage accommodating cavity 12 can be opened, the infectious garbage in the infectious garbage accommodating cavity 12 can be completely poured out, a sharp device does not need to be picked out from the infectious garbage accommodating cavity, and the needle stick injury is effectively avoided.

When the fastening portion 41 is inserted into the fastening groove 31, the latch 313 extends into the second recess 411, and the spring 312 extends, thereby fixing the fastening portion 41, i.e. fixing the elastic fastening arm 4 on the fastening seat 3, and firmly connecting the dirt cylinder 1 with the base 2. When the dirt cylinder 1 is separated from the plate 21 on one side, the elastic buckle arm 4 on the plate 21 is pulled outwards, so that the clamping block 313 is separated from the corresponding second groove 411, the spring 312 is compressed, the elastic buckle arm 4 is separated from the corresponding buckle seat 3, and the plate 21 can be turned downwards.

In other embodiments, a protrusion may be formed on an outer wall of the fastening portion 41 in an outward protruding manner, and a mating groove may be formed on an inner wall of the fastening groove 31 in a recessed manner, instead of the above-mentioned structures of the second groove 411, the first groove 311, the spring 312, and the latch 313, when the fastening portion 41 is inserted into the fastening groove 31, the protrusion and the mating groove are mated, so as to fix the dirt cylinder 1 and the base 2 to each other; when the engaging portion 41 and the engaging groove 31 need to be separated, the elastic engaging arm 4 is pulled by applying an outward force, so that the protrusion can be separated from the engaging groove.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-disclosed embodiments, and various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made according to the essence of the present invention, should be covered.

Claims (7)

1. A dirt cylinder, includes the dirt cylinder body, its characterized in that: the centre of filth cylinder body is separated through the baffle and is held the chamber for infectious waste and sharp ware and hold the chamber, infectious waste holds the top in chamber uncovered, there is the closing plate sharp ware holds the top in chamber, it has sharp ware to throw in the hole to open on the closing plate, infectious waste holds the bottom that chamber and sharp ware held the chamber and all uncovered, still including can sealing the base that infectious waste held the bottom in chamber and sharp ware and hold the chamber, the base includes two boards that can overturn the fifty percent discount down, fixed connection can be dismantled with the outer wall that infectious waste held chamber and sharp ware respectively to two opposite sides of two boards, the middle articulated connection of two boards.

2. The dirt cylinder of claim 1 wherein: the top surface area of the base is larger than the bottom surface area of the sewage cylinder body.

3. The dirt cylinder of claim 2 wherein: the outer wall surfaces of the infectious garbage containing cavity and the sharp container containing cavity are respectively fixed with a buckling seat, the buckling seat is provided with a buckling groove, two opposite sides of the two plates are respectively fixed with an elastic buckling arm, the tail end of the elastic buckling arm extends vertically towards the dirt cylinder body to form a buckling part, and the buckling part is detachably buckled and fixed in the buckling groove.

4. A dirt cylinder according to claim 3 wherein: the side wall of the buckling groove is provided with a first concave groove, a spring is fixed in the first concave groove, a clamping block is fixed on the spring, a second concave groove is formed in the side face of the buckling part, and the second concave groove is matched with the clamping block.

5. The dirt cylinder of claim 4 wherein: the base is a circular base, the plates are semicircular plates, straight edges of the two semicircular plates are hinged alternately to form the circular base, and the sewage cylinder body is a cylindrical cylinder body.

6. The dirt cylinder of claim 5 wherein: the straight edges of the two semicircular plates are provided with hinged parts, the hinged parts of the two semicircular plates are alternately arranged, each hinged part is provided with a through hole along the straight edge direction of the semicircular plate, and the through holes of the hinged parts are connected through a hinged shaft.

7. The dirt cylinder of claim 6 wherein: the base and the sewage cylinder body are made of plastic materials, the hinge portion and the semicircular plate are integrally formed, the buckling seat and the elastic buckling arm are made of metal materials, the buckling seat and the sewage cylinder body are integrally formed, and the elastic buckling arm and the base are integrally formed.

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