CN211386947U - Sweeps collection device that lathe processing ring flange was used - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweeps collection device that lathe work ring flange was used relates to lathe work's technical field, and it includes the frame and sets up the collection mechanism in the frame, it includes the collection subassembly to collect the mechanism, collect the subassembly including arranging the collection box under the three-jaw chuck in, it slides in the lower extreme of frame to collect the box, the direction of sliding of collecting the box is perpendicular with the axis direction of three-jaw chuck, the frame upper end articulates there is glossy protection casing, the protection casing can cover the three-jaw chuck completely. When adding man-hour to the ring flange, will protect the shroud on three-jaw chuck, the sweeps that processing ring flange produced can be beaten on glossy safety cover, and the sweeps can receive blockking of protection casing, falls into to collecting the box under the effect of self gravity to realize the collection of being convenient for of sweeps. The utility model discloses have the effect of being convenient for collect the sweeps.

Description

Sweeps collection device that lathe processing ring flange was used

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe processing's technique and specifically relates to a sweeps collection device that lathe processing flange was used is related to.

Background

The flange is also called flange plate or flange, generally called flange plate for short, the flange is a part for connecting pipes, and is used for connecting pipe ends, and also used for connecting two devices, such as a speed reducer flange, at an inlet and an outlet of the device; the machining process of the flange plate comprises the steps of blanking, heat treatment, rough turning, finish turning, thread turning, drilling, hole expanding and deburring by a bench worker. The flange is roughly turned by a lathe.

Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN209094555U discloses a simple lathe for turning, comprising a body, stand legs, a movable frame, a gear disc, a fixer and a tool rest, wherein the bottom of the body is provided with the stand legs, the stand legs are welded with the body, the left side of the body is provided with the gear disc, the gear disc is rotatably connected with the fixer through chains, most of the fixer is a three-jaw chuck, the right side of the body is provided with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is detachably connected with the body through nuts, the fixed seat is provided with a tailstock, the left side of the tailstock is provided with a point location needle, the right side of the tailstock is provided with a round adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is rotatably connected with the tailstock, the middle part of the body is slidably connected with the movable frame along the length thereof, the tool rest is fixedly connected with the movable frame, the right side of the tool rest is provided with a movable crank, the movable crank is rotatably connected with the movable frame and controls the sliding of the movable, the fixing device is characterized in that a moving groove is formed in the fixing device, a moving block is arranged on the moving groove and is in sliding connection with the moving groove, a limiting block with an arc-shaped surface is arranged on the moving block, and the limiting block is welded with the moving block. Place the ring flange on the fixer, the drive removes the piece and removes for the stopper presss from both sides the ring flange tightly, then drives the rotation of gear dish, makes the gear dish pass through the rotation of chain drive fixer, thereby makes the ring flange rotate, then rotates and removes the crank, makes the removal frame drive the knife rest on it and removes, makes the lathe tool on the knife rest contradict on the ring flange, thereby carries out the turning to the ring flange.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when using the lathe tool to carry out the turning to the ring flange, the ring flange can produce a lot of sweeps, and the sweeps can fly in disorder under the effect of rotatory power to lead to the sweeps to scatter in each place of lathe, lead to collecting more difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a sweeps collection device that lathe work ring flange was used has the effect of being convenient for collect sweeps to prior art not enough, the utility model aims at providing a sweeps collection device that lathe work ring flange was used.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a sweeps collection device that lathe processing ring flange was used, includes the frame and sets up the collection mechanism in the frame, collect the mechanism including collecting the subassembly, collect the subassembly including arranging the collection box under the three-jaw chuck in, collect the lower extreme that the box slided in the frame, the direction of sliding of collecting the box is perpendicular with the axis direction of three-jaw chuck, the frame upper end articulates there is glossy protection casing, the protection casing can cover the three-jaw chuck completely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add man-hour when adding to the ring flange, will protect the shroud on three-jaw chuck, the sweeps that processing ring flange produced can be beaten on glossy safety shield, and the sweeps can receive blockking of protection casing, falls into to collecting the box under the effect of self gravity to realize the collection of being convenient for of sweeps.

Further: one side of the protective cover vertically slides to form a bolt, the upper end of the rack is provided with a pin hole, and the bolt can be inserted into the pin hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that sets up the bolt is, when changing the ring flange, lifts the protection casing for the bolt is inserted to the pinhole, thereby makes the protection casing obtain fixing, thereby avoids the protection casing to influence the change of ring flange.

Further: the upper end fixedly connected with cooling bottle and the water pump of frame, the water pump is covered by the protection casing, the import and the cooling bottle intercommunication of water pump, the export intercommunication of water pump has the cooling tube, the inner wall fixed connection of cooling tube and protection casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to add man-hour to the ring flange, the lathe tool can produce high temperature, so start the water pump, the coolant liquid suction of water pump in with the cooling bottle is to the cooling tube in for the coolant liquid is from the blowout in the cooling tube, thereby cools down lathe tool and ring flange.

Further: the collecting mechanism comprises a separating assembly, the separating assembly comprises a second motor and a first barrel, a horizontal supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rack, the second motor is vertically and fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor in a coaxial mode, a first barrel is vertically arranged on the rotary disc in a coaxial mode, the second barrel is arranged in the first barrel, the barrel wall of the second barrel is formed by a filter screen, and the bottom of the second barrel is higher than the bottom of the first barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of second motor, second motor can drive the carousel, and the carousel drives the rotation of cask one to make second cask rotate, coolant liquid and sweeps get into second cask back under the blockking of protection casing, in the coolant liquid enters into first cask through the filter screen under the effect of centrifugal force, the sweeps is stayed in second cask, thereby realizes the separation of coolant liquid and sweeps.

Further: collect the box including collecting box one and collecting box two, cask one is formed through the hose connection by two semi-drums, the round hole has all been seted up to the diapire of cask one and cask two the round hole is located respectively and collects box one and collect box two directly over, two horizontally baffle of lateral wall fixedly connected with of cask one, two the baffle can be respectively shield two round holes completely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two semi-drums when cask one pull open the back, and two baffles are opened two round holes respectively to make coolant liquid and sweeps follow two downtheholes outflow of round hole respectively, thereby get into respectively to collect box one and collect in the box two, thereby realize that the separation of coolant liquid and sweeps is collected.

Further: the collecting assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, a first horizontal lead screw is fixedly connected to the first motor coaxially, the first lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw and is connected with the rack in a rotating mode, two sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the two ends of the first lead screw respectively, and the first collecting box and the second collecting box are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after coolant liquid and sweeps entered into respectively to collecting box one and collecting box two, starter motor one, motor drive screw rod one and rotate to make two sliders drive collection box one and collection box two on it respectively and to lead to the screw rod both ends slide, collect box one and collect box two and slide and shift out the lathe, thereby be convenient for the staff clearance fall into to collecting box one and collect coolant liquid and the sweeps in box two.

Further: one side of the first collecting box and one side of the second collecting box, which face each other, are arranged into an arc shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will collect box one and collect box two one side in opposite directions and set to the arc purpose, can avoid in the partly entering collection box of the other side of coolant liquid and sweeps for coolant liquid and sweeps mix.

Further: the lower extreme fixedly connected with motor three of frame, the coaxial fixed connection of motor has horizontally lead screw two, lead screw two is two-way lead screw and rotates with the frame to be connected, threaded connection has two seats of sliding respectively at the both ends of lead screw two, two it has the bracing piece all to articulate on the seat of sliding, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of the seat of sliding and is articulated with the semicircle bucket of cask one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the third starter motor, the third rotation that drives the lead screw two of motor to make two seats of sliding slide to the both ends of lead screw two respectively, thereby make the seat of sliding drive the bracing piece and open cask one, thereby make things convenient for coolant liquid and sweeps to flow from the round hole.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the collecting box and the protective cover are arranged, so that the protective cover covers the three-jaw chuck, scraps generated by processing the flange plate can hit the smooth protective cover, and the scraps can be blocked by the protective cover and fall into the collecting box under the action of self gravity, so that the scraps can be conveniently collected;

2. the second motor, the first barrel and the second barrel are arranged, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives the first barrel to rotate, so that the second barrel rotates, the cooling liquid and the waste chips enter the second barrel under the blocking of the protective cover, the cooling liquid enters the first barrel through the filter screen under the action of centrifugal force, and the waste chips are left in the second barrel, so that the separation of the cooling liquid and the waste chips is realized;

3. the purpose of all seting up the round hole in cask one and cask two is that, two casks when cask one pull open the back, and two baffles open two round holes respectively to make coolant liquid and sweeps follow two downthehole flows of round hole respectively, enter into respectively and collect box one and collect box two in, thereby realize that the separation of coolant liquid and sweeps is collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a portion of the separation assembly and collection mechanism;

figure 3 is an exploded view showing the circular holes on barrel one and barrel two.

The reference symbols: 1. a frame; 23. a three-jaw chuck; 3. a collection mechanism; 31. a first lead screw; 32. a collection box; 321. a first collecting box; 322. a second collecting box; 33. a slider; 34. a first motor; 35. a first barrel; 36. a second barrel; 37. a turntable; 38. a second motor; 39. a second screw rod; 40. a third motor; 41. a support bar; 42. a sliding seat; 43. a baffle plate; 5. cooling the bottle; 6. a cooling tube; 7. a water pump; 8. a protective cover; 9. a bolt; 10. a pin hole; 11. a circular hole; 12. a separation assembly; 13. a collection assembly; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a sweeps collection device that lathe work ring flange used, including frame 1 and collection mechanism 3. The collecting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the frame 1 and used for collecting scraps generated by processing the flange plate.

The upper end of frame 1 articulates there is curved protection casing 8, and vertical sliding connection has bolt 9 on the protection casing 8, has seted up pinhole 10 on the frame 1, and when lifting the protection casing 8, bolt 9 can inject in pinhole 10, realizes the fixed of protection casing 8.

Frame 1 upper end fixedly connected with cooling bottle 5 and water pump 7 (see fig. 2), in protection casing 8 was arranged in to water pump 7, the import of water pump 7 leads to pipe and cooling bottle 5 intercommunication, has cooling tube 6 (see fig. 2) at the export intercommunication of water pump 7, cooling tube 6 and the inner wall fixed connection of protection casing 8. Because the lathe tool adds man-hour to the ring flange, ring flange and lathe tool can produce high temperature, so with 8 backs of covers on three-jaw chuck 23 of protection casing, need start water pump 7 for spout behind the coolant liquid suction in the water pump 7 will the cooling bottle to the cooling tube 6, thereby cool down lathe tool and ring flange.

As shown in fig. 2, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a separating assembly 12 and a collecting assembly 13, and the separating assembly 12 is interposed between the collecting assembly 13 and the three-jaw chuck 23 for separating the coolant and the scraps. The collecting assembly 13 comprises a first motor 34 and a collecting box 32, and the collecting box 32 comprises a first collecting box 321 and a second collecting box 322. The first motor 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 1, an output shaft of the first motor 34 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first lead screw 31 perpendicular to the axis of the three-jaw chuck 23, and the first lead screw 31 is a bidirectional lead screw and is rotatably connected with the rack 1. Two ends of the first screw rod 31 are respectively in threaded connection with two sliding blocks 33, and a first collection box 321 and a second collection box 322 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks 33. When the lathe works, the protective cover 8 is covered on the three-jaw chuck 23, the cooling liquid and the waste chips are blocked by the protective cover 8 to enter the separating assembly 12, and after the cooling liquid and the waste chips are separated by the separating assembly 12, the cooling liquid and the waste chips are separated. Then starting the first motor 34, the first motor 34 drives the first screw rod 31 to rotate, so that the two sliding blocks 33 on the first motor drive the first collecting box 321 and the second collecting box 322 to be close to and abutted against each other, and therefore the cooling liquid and the waste chips respectively enter the first collecting box 321 and the second collecting box 322, and the cooling liquid and the waste chips are separated and collected.

The side of the first collecting box 321 facing the second collecting box 322 is formed in an arc shape in order to prevent a part of the coolant and the waste chips from entering the other collecting box 32, thereby mixing the coolant and the waste chips.

As shown in fig. 3, the separating assembly 12 includes a second motor 38 and a first drum 35, a horizontal support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 (see fig. 2), and the second motor 38 is vertically and fixedly connected to the support plate 15. The output shaft of the motor II 38 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a turntable 37, the first barrel 35 is coaxially and vertically arranged on the turntable 37, the first barrel 35 is formed by connecting two semi-barrels through a hose, the two semi-barrels horizontally slide relative to the turntable 37, and the inlet of the first barrel 35 is positioned below the three-jaw chuck 23 (see figure 2). A second barrel 36 is arranged in the first barrel 35, the wall of the second barrel 36 is formed by the filter screen 14, a cavity is formed between the first barrel 35 and the second barrel 36, and the bottom of the second barrel 36 is higher than that of the first barrel 35. After the sweeps and the coolant liquid enter the second barrel 36 under the blocking of the protective cover 8, the second motor 38 is started, the second motor 38 can drive the rotating disc 37 to rotate, so that the first barrel 35 starts to rotate, the coolant liquid enters the first barrel 35 through the filter screen 14 under the centrifugal action, and the sweeps are remained in the second barrel 36, thereby realizing the separation of the coolant liquid and the sweeps.

Round holes 11 are formed in the bottoms of the first barrel 35 and the second barrel 36, the round hole 11 in the first barrel 35 is located right above the first collection box 321, and the round hole 11 in the second barrel 36 is located right above the second collection box 322. Two horizontal baffles 43 are fixedly connected in the side wall of one side of the first barrel 35, and the two circular holes 11 can be completely shielded by the two baffles 43 and are respectively tightly attached to the bottom walls of the first barrel 35 and the second barrel 36. Two semi-drums of barrel 35 are pulled, so that the two semi-drums are kept away from each other, the two round holes 11 are completely opened by the two baffles 43, the cooling liquid and the sweeps enter the first collecting box 321 and the second collecting box 322 respectively, and the cooling liquid and the sweeps are separated and collected.

As shown in fig. 2, a third motor 40 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1, and the third motor 40 is located above the first motor 34. A second screw rod 39 parallel to the first screw rod 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor 40, and the second screw rod 39 is a bidirectional screw rod and is rotatably connected with the rack 1. Two sliding seats 42 are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the second lead screw 39, two support rods 41 are respectively hinged to the two sliding seats 42, and one ends, far away from the sliding seats 42, of the two support rods 41 are respectively hinged to the two semi-drums of the first drum 35. When two round holes 11 need to be opened, three motor 40 is started, three motor 40 drives two lead screw 39 to rotate, thereby two sliding seats 42 drive two support rods 41 to move away from each other, thereby two semicircular barrels are pulled open, thereby baffle 43 is made to open round holes 11 completely, thereby coolant and sweeps are made to flow out.

The specific working process of this embodiment: cover 8 with the protection casing, start water pump 7 for water pump 7 is with the coolant liquid suction to the cooling tube 6 in the cooling bottle 5, makes the coolant liquid cool off the lathe tool. The sweeps that the lathe tool produced to the ring flange processing can receive sheltering from of protection casing 8, enters into two casks 36 with the coolant liquid together under self gravity in, starting motor two 38 this moment, and two 38 rotations that can drive one cask 35 and two casks 36 of motor for the coolant liquid enters into one cask 35 under the effect of centrifugal force in, the sweeps is stayed in two casks 36. After stopping to the ring flange processing, the third motor 40 is started, the third motor 40 can drive the rotation of the second lead screw 39, thereby the sliding seat 42 slides to the two ends of the second lead screw 39, the first support rod 35 is pulled open by the support rod 41, the round hole 11 is opened by the two baffle plates 43 in the first round barrel 35, thereby the cooling liquid and the sweeps enter into the first collection box 321 and the second collection box 322 respectively, and the sweeps are convenient to collect. After the cooling liquid and the scraps in the first collecting box 321 and the second collecting box 322 are accumulated to a certain degree, the first motor 34 is started, the first motor 34 can drive the first screw rod 31 to rotate, so that the first collecting box 321 and the second collecting box 322 respectively slide out of two sides of the lathe, and the first collecting box 321 and the second collecting box 322 are disposed by workers. The collection of the scraps is facilitated by providing the collection box 32 and the protection cover 8.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sweeps collection device that lathe processing ring flange was used, includes frame (1) and sets up collection mechanism (3) on frame (1), its characterized in that: collect mechanism (3) including collecting subassembly (13), collect subassembly (13) including placing collection box (32) under three-jaw chuck (23) in, collect box (32) and slide in the lower extreme of frame (1), the direction of sliding of collecting box (32) is perpendicular with the axis direction of three-jaw chuck (23), frame (1) upper end articulates there is glossy protection casing (8), protection casing (8) can cover three-jaw chuck (23) completely.

2. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 1, wherein: the protective cover is characterized in that a bolt (9) is connected to the protective cover (8) in a sliding mode vertically, a pin hole (10) is formed in the upper end of the rack (1), and the bolt (9) can be inserted into the pin hole (10).

3. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cooling machine, including frame (1), upper end fixedly connected with cooling bottle (5) and water pump (7), water pump (7) are covered by protection casing (8), the import and the cooling bottle (5) intercommunication of water pump (7), the export intercommunication of water pump (7) has cooling tube (6), the inner wall fixed connection of cooling tube (6) and protection casing (8).

4. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 1, wherein: collect mechanism (3) including separator assembly (12), separator assembly (12) includes motor two (38) and cask one (35), fixed connection has horizontally backup pad (15) on frame (1), the vertical fixed connection in backup pad (15) of motor two (38), the coaxial fixedly connected with carousel (37) of output shaft of motor two (38), cask one (35) coaxial vertical setting is on carousel (37), cask two (36) have been set up in cask one (35), the ladle wall of cask two (36) comprises filter screen (14), the bottom of cask two (36) is higher than the bottom of cask one (35).

5. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 4, wherein: collect box (32) including collecting box (321) and collecting box two (322), round barrel one (35) are formed through the hose connection by two semi-drums, round hole (11), two have all been seted up to the diapire of round barrel one (35) and round barrel two (36) round hole (11) are located respectively and collect box one (321) and collect box two (322) directly over, two horizontally baffle (43) of the lateral wall fixedly connected with of round barrel one (35), two baffle (43) can shield two round holes (11) respectively completely.

6. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 5, wherein: collect subassembly (13) including motor (34), motor (34) fixed connection is in the lower extreme of frame (1), motor (34) coaxial fixed connection has horizontally lead screw (31), lead screw (31) are two-way lead screw and rotate with frame (1) and are connected, the both ends of lead screw (31) are threaded connection respectively two slider (33), collect box (321) and collect box two (322) fixed connection respectively on two slider (33).

7. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the first collecting box (321) and one side of the second collecting box (322) which face each other are arranged into an arc shape.

8. The scrap collecting device for a lathe flange according to claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with motor three (40) of frame (1), the coaxial fixed connection of motor three (40) has horizontally lead screw two (39), lead screw two (39) are two-way lead screw and rotate with frame (1) and are connected, the both ends of lead screw two (39) threaded connection respectively have two seats (42), two slide all to articulate on seat (42) have bracing piece (41), the one end that seat (42) slided was kept away from in bracing piece (41) is articulated with the semicircle barrel of cask (35).

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