CN211368563U - Snow removing shovel - Google Patents

Snow removing shovel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211368563U
CN211368563U CN201922221888.2U CN201922221888U CN211368563U CN 211368563 U CN211368563 U CN 211368563U CN 201922221888 U CN201922221888 U CN 201922221888U CN 211368563 U CN211368563 U CN 211368563U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel
wing
main
oil cylinder
snow
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CN201922221888.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施伟斌
万良钢
田林春
邹海
孙莉
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Nanjing Freetech Road Maintenance Vehicle Manufacturing Corp
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Nanjing Freetech Road Maintenance Vehicle Manufacturing Corp
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Priority to CN201922221888.2U priority Critical patent/CN211368563U/en
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Publication of CN211368563U publication Critical patent/CN211368563U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow removing shovel, including main shovel, left wing shovel, right wing shovel and the folding hydro-cylinder of left wing and the folding hydro-cylinder of right wing, characterized by: the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the main shovel through rotating shafts, one ends of the left wing folding oil cylinder and the right wing folding oil cylinder are hinged to the back face of the main shovel, and the other ends of the left wing folding oil cylinder and the right wing folding oil cylinder are respectively hinged to the back face of the left wing shovel and the back face of the right wing shovel. The main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are all composed of shovel bodies and shovel blades, and the shovel blades are arranged on the lower edges of the shovel bodies through obstacle avoidance mechanisms. The utility model discloses connected mode is simple, realizes main shovel, the left wing shovel, the folding function of right wing shovel, and the shovel sword of snow shovel has the obstacle avoidance function simultaneously, and application scope is wide.

Description

Snow removing shovel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a snow removing equipment especially relates to a snow removing shovel.
Background
In winter, a lot of areas can snow, the accumulated snow can obstruct traffic, daily travel of people is affected, the accumulated snow needs to be quickly and timely removed to restore the traffic, the width of a snow removing shovel on the market is fixed at present, the snow shoveling width is limited each time, the snow needs to be shoveled back and forth, and the snow shoveling efficiency is low; when the road surface is buried by the accumulated snow, the snow removing shovel collides with the road surface when encountering uneven road surface or road dental calculus, and the snow removing shovel can be damaged and the road surface can be injured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem, lie in overcoming prior art's defect, provide a snow removal shovel, adopt mechanical connection mode, the snow removal shovel can realize folding function, and the during operation, the snow removal shovel width is adjustable, adapts to the snow removing on different width ground, and during out-of-operation, equipment is 90 folding to the left and right sides, and occupation space is little, and structural function easily realizes.
The utility model provides a snow removing shovel, includes main shovel, left wing shovel, right wing shovel and the folding hydro-cylinder of left wing and the folding hydro-cylinder of right wing, characterized by: the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the main shovel through rotating shafts, one ends of the left wing folding oil cylinder and the right wing folding oil cylinder are hinged to the back face of the main shovel, and the other ends of the left wing folding oil cylinder and the right wing folding oil cylinder are respectively hinged to the back face of the left wing shovel and the back face of the right wing shovel.
The snow removing shovel is provided with a connecting seat, the rear end of the snow removing shovel is hung on an automobile chassis, and the main shovel is installed at the front end of the connecting seat.
The snow removing shovel is further provided with a left swing oil cylinder and a right swing oil cylinder which are respectively supported between the connecting seat and the main shovel, the left swing oil cylinder is supported on the left side of the main shovel, and the right swing oil cylinder is supported on the right side of the main shovel.
The snow removing shovel is provided with a lifting oil cylinder which can lift up and down.
The main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are all composed of shovel bodies and shovel blades, and the shovel blades are arranged on the lower edges of the shovel bodies through obstacle avoidance mechanisms.
Keep away barrier mechanism and constitute by keeping away barrier seat, two connecting rods and shovel sword backup pad and elasticity telescopic link, keep away barrier seat, two connecting rods and shovel sword backup pad and constitute parallelogram four-bar linkage, keep away the barrier seat and install on the shovel body, the shovel sword is installed at shovel sword backup pad lower extreme, and the laminating is followed down with the shovel body to the shovel sword, and elasticity telescopic link one end is connected on the shovel body, and the other end is connected in shovel sword backup pad upper end.
The shovel blades of the main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are equally divided into a plurality of shovel blade sections, and each shovel blade section is continuously arranged on the lower edge of the shovel body through the obstacle avoidance mechanism.
Snow baffles are arranged on the upper portions of the shovel bodies of the main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel, and anti-collision plates are arranged on the outer sides of the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel respectively.
The snow removing shovel is characterized in that a supporting wheel is arranged on the lower portion of the back face of the shovel body, and the supporting shovel body keeps a set distance from the ground.
When the snow removing shovel does not work, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are folded towards two sides, and the lifting oil cylinder lifts the main shovel, so that the automobile can walk conveniently.
When snow is removed from the road surface, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are unfolded towards two sides to form a straight line with the main shovel, the main shovel is lifted by the lifting oil cylinder, the snow removing shovel starts to work, and the main shovel is adjusted by the swinging oil cylinder.
When removing the snow, meet the barrier, the shovel sword is bounced under the effect of keeping away barrier mechanism, if the sectional type shovel sword, other shovel sword still normally work this moment, cross the barrier, reset because of keeping away the shovel sword section that the barrier bounced under the effect of elasticity telescopic link, continue work.
The utility model discloses connected mode is simple, realizes main shovel, the left wing shovel, the folding function of right wing shovel, and the shovel sword of snow shovel has the obstacle avoidance function simultaneously, and application scope is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a snow removing shovel.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a snow removing shovel.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a snow shovel obstacle avoidance mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The utility model provides a snow removing shovel, includes main shovel 1, left wing shovel 8, right wing shovel 3 and the folding hydro-cylinder 4 of left wing and the folding hydro-cylinder 4 of right wing, characterized by: the left-hand wing shovel 8, the right-hand wing shovel 3 are connected in the left and right sides of main shovel 1 through axis of rotation 9 respectively, and the one end of the folding hydro-cylinder of left-hand wing 4 and the folding hydro-cylinder of right-hand wing 4 all articulates at the back of main shovel 1, and the other end of the folding hydro-cylinder of left-hand wing 4 and the folding hydro-cylinder of right-hand wing 4 articulates respectively at the back of left-hand wing shovel 8, right-hand wing shovel 3.
The snow removing shovel is provided with a connecting seat 7, the rear end of the snow removing shovel is hung on an automobile chassis, and the main shovel 1 is installed at the front end of the connecting seat 7.
The snow removing shovel is further provided with a left swing oil cylinder 5 and a right swing oil cylinder 5 which are respectively supported between the connecting seat 7 and the main shovel 1, the left swing oil cylinder 5 is supported on the left side of the main shovel 1, and the right swing oil cylinder 5 is supported on the right side of the main shovel 1.
The snow removing shovel is provided with a lifting oil cylinder 6 which can lift up and down, the body of the lifting oil cylinder 6 is hinged to the middle of the connecting seat 7, and the cylinder rod is hinged to the middle of the main shovel 1.
The main shovel 1, the left wing shovel 8 and the right wing shovel 3 are all composed of a shovel body 15 and shovel blades 17, and the shovel blades 17 are all arranged on the lower edge of the shovel body through obstacle avoidance mechanisms.
Keep away barrier mechanism and constitute by keeping away barrier seat 16, two connecting rods 18 and shovel sword backup pad 21 and elasticity telescopic link 19, elasticity telescopic link 19 can be the hydraulic stem, spring beam etc, keep away barrier seat 16, two connecting rods 18 and shovel sword backup pad 21 and constitute parallelogram four-bar linkage, keep away barrier seat 16 and install on shovel body 15, shovel sword 17 installation shovel sword backup pad 21 lower extreme, shovel sword 17 and shovel body 15 are along the laminating down, and 19 one end of elasticity telescopic link are connected on shovel body 15, and the other end is connected in shovel sword backup pad 21 upper end.
The shovel blades 17 of the main shovel 1, the left wing shovel 8 and the right wing shovel 3 are equally divided into a plurality of shovel blade sections, and each shovel blade section is continuously arranged on the lower edge of the shovel body 15 through the obstacle avoidance mechanism.
The snow throwing machine is characterized in that a snow blocking plate 2 is arranged on the upper portion of a shovel body 15 of a main shovel 1, a left wing shovel 8 and a right wing shovel 3, the shovel body 1 is connected with the snow blocking plate 2 through a turnover shaft 11, a turnover oil cylinder 10 is arranged, a rod body of the turnover oil cylinder 10 is connected to the shovel body 1, a cylinder rod is connected to the snow blocking plate 2, and during operation, the turnover oil cylinder 10 acts on the turnover shaft 11 to enable the snow blocking plate 2 to rotate around the turnover shaft 11 and form a snow throwing channel with the shovel body 1.
And the outer sides of the left wing shovel 8 and the right wing shovel 3 are respectively provided with an anti-collision plate 14, so that the shovel blade 17 is prevented from directly colliding with obstacles such as curbstones and damaging the shovel blade 17.
A support wheel 13 is provided at a lower portion of the back surface of the shovel body 15 to support the shovel body 1 to maintain a predetermined distance from the ground.
When the snow removing shovel does not work, the left wing shovel 8 and the right wing shovel 3 are folded to two sides to form 90 degrees under the action of the folding oil cylinder 4, and the lifting oil cylinder 6 lifts the main shovel 1.
When snow is removed from the road surface, the left wing shovel 8 and the right wing shovel 3 are unfolded towards two sides to form a straight line with the main shovel 1, the main shovel 1 is lifted by the lifting oil cylinder 6, the snow removing shovel starts to work, and the swinging oil cylinder 5 adjusts the snow removing direction of the main shovel 1.
When removing snow, meet the barrier, shovel sword 15 is bounced under the effect of keeping away barrier mechanism, and other shovel sword 15 still normally work, cross the barrier, reset under the effect of elasticity telescopic link 21, continue work.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a snow removing shovel, includes main shovel, left wing shovel, right wing shovel and the folding hydro-cylinder of left wing and the folding hydro-cylinder of right wing, characterized by: the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the main shovel through rotating shafts, one ends of the left wing folding oil cylinder and the right wing folding oil cylinder are hinged to the back face of the main shovel, and the other ends of the left wing folding oil cylinder and the right wing folding oil cylinder are respectively hinged to the back face of the left wing shovel and the back face of the right wing shovel.
2. The snow shovel of claim 1, wherein: is provided with
The rear end of the connecting seat is hung on an automobile chassis, and the main shovel is arranged at the front end of the connecting seat;
the left swing oil cylinder and the right swing oil cylinder are respectively supported between the connecting seat and the main shovel, the left swing oil cylinder is supported on the left side of the main shovel, and the right swing oil cylinder is supported on the right side of the main shovel;
and the lifting oil cylinder is used for lifting the snow removing shovel up and down.
3. A snow removing shovel according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are all composed of shovel bodies and shovel blades, and the shovel blades are all arranged on the lower edges of the shovel bodies through obstacle avoidance mechanisms;
keep away barrier mechanism and constitute by keeping away barrier seat, two connecting rods and shovel sword backup pad and elasticity telescopic link, keep away barrier seat, two connecting rods and shovel sword backup pad and constitute parallelogram four-bar linkage, keep away the barrier seat and install on the shovel body, shovel sword installation shovel sword backup pad lower extreme, shovel sword and shovel body are along the laminating down, and elasticity telescopic link one end articulates on the shovel body, and the other end articulates in shovel sword backup pad upper end.
4. The snow shovel of claim 3, wherein: snow baffles are arranged on the upper portions of the shovel bodies of the main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel, and anti-collision plates are arranged on the outer sides of the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel respectively.
5. The snow shovel of claim 3, wherein: the shovel blades of the main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are equally divided into a plurality of shovel blade sections, and each shovel blade section is continuously arranged on the lower edge of the shovel body through the obstacle avoidance mechanism.
6. The snow shovel of claim 4, wherein: the shovel blades of the main shovel, the left wing shovel and the right wing shovel are equally divided into a plurality of shovel blade sections, and each shovel blade section is continuously arranged on the lower edge of the shovel body through the obstacle avoidance mechanism.
7. The snow shovel of claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the back of the shovel body is provided with a supporting wheel which supports the shovel body to keep a set distance with the ground.
CN201922221888.2U 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Snow removing shovel Active CN211368563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922221888.2U CN211368563U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Snow removing shovel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922221888.2U CN211368563U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Snow removing shovel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211368563U true CN211368563U (en) 2020-08-28

Family

ID=72166997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922221888.2U Active CN211368563U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Snow removing shovel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211368563U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112726476A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 郭民政 Lower turnover type obstacle avoidance device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112726476A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 郭民政 Lower turnover type obstacle avoidance device

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