CN211366810U - Instrument hoist and mount frame for mechanical design - Google Patents
Instrument hoist and mount frame for mechanical design Download PDFInfo
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- CN211366810U CN211366810U CN201922423105.9U CN201922423105U CN211366810U CN 211366810 U CN211366810 U CN 211366810U CN 201922423105 U CN201922423105 U CN 201922423105U CN 211366810 U CN211366810 U CN 211366810U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于机械设计领域,尤其是一种机械设计用工具吊装架,针对现有的吊装架自动化程度低,实用性以及稳定性差的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底座,所述底座上端固定安装有驱动壳以及安装架,所述驱动壳内部转动安装有收卷电机,所述收卷电机左端固定安装有螺杆,所述螺杆左端穿过驱动壳,并延伸至驱动壳左侧,所述收卷电机输出轴连接有收卷轴,所述收卷轴右端与驱动壳内部右壁转动连接,所述收卷轴上固定绕设有吊装绳索,所述安装架上端转动安装有滑轮,所述吊装绳索另一端穿过驱动壳以及滑轮,并延伸至安装架右侧,且吊装绳索下端固定安装有放置箱,本实用新型操作简单方便,稳定性好,自动化程度高,实用性好。
The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical design, in particular to a tool hoisting frame for mechanical design. Aiming at the problems of low automation, poor practicability and stability of the existing hoisting frame, the following scheme is proposed, which comprises a base, and the upper end of the base is A drive casing and a mounting frame are fixedly installed, a winding motor is rotatably installed inside the drive casing, a screw rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the winding motor, and the left end of the screw rod passes through the drive casing and extends to the left side of the drive casing, so The output shaft of the winding motor is connected with a winding shaft, the right end of the winding shaft is rotatably connected to the inner right wall of the drive shell, a hoisting rope is fixedly wound around the winding shaft, a pulley is rotatably installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, and the hoisting The other end of the rope passes through the driving shell and the pulley, and extends to the right side of the mounting frame, and the lower end of the hoisting rope is fixedly installed with a placing box.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械设计领域,尤其涉及一种机械设计用工具吊装架。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical design, in particular to a tool hoisting frame for mechanical design.
背景技术Background technique
机械设计是根据使用要求对机械的工作原理、结构、运动方式、力和能量的传递方式、各个零件的材料和形状尺寸、润滑方法等进行构思、分析和计算并将其转化为具体的描述以作为制造依据的工作过程,械设计是机械工程的重要组成部分,是机械生产的第一步,是决定机械性能的最主要的因素。机械设计的努力目标是:在各种限定的条件(如材料、加工能力、理论知识和计算手段等)下设计出最好的机械,即做出优化设计,机械设计时需要使用到大量的机械工具。现有的机械设计用工具吊装架自动化程度低,且在断电的时候便不能继续使用,从而导致实用性低,并且稳定性差的问题,进而一种机械设计用工具吊装架。Mechanical design is to conceive, analyze and calculate the working principle, structure, movement mode, force and energy transmission mode, material and shape size of each part, lubrication method, etc. of the machine according to the requirements of use and convert it into a specific description to As a working process based on manufacturing, mechanical design is an important part of mechanical engineering, the first step in mechanical production, and the most important factor determining mechanical properties. The goal of mechanical design is to design the best machinery under various limited conditions (such as materials, processing capabilities, theoretical knowledge and calculation methods, etc.) tool. The existing tool hanger for mechanical design has a low degree of automation, and cannot be used continuously when the power is turned off, resulting in low practicability and poor stability. Further, a tool hanger for mechanical design is provided.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种机械设计用工具吊装架,解决了现有的吊装架自动化程度低,实用性以及稳定性差的问题。The utility model proposes a tool hoisting frame for mechanical design, which solves the problems of low automation degree, poor practicability and poor stability of the existing hoisting frame.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种机械设计用工具吊装架,包括底座,所述底座上端固定安装有驱动壳以及安装架,所述驱动壳内部转动安装有收卷电机,所述收卷电机左端固定安装有螺杆,所述螺杆左端穿过驱动壳,并延伸至驱动壳左侧,所述收卷电机输出轴连接有收卷轴,所述收卷轴右端与驱动壳内部右壁转动连接,所述收卷轴上固定绕设有吊装绳索,所述安装架上端转动安装有滑轮,所述吊装绳索另一端穿过驱动壳以及滑轮,并延伸至安装架右侧,且吊装绳索下端固定安装有放置箱,且放置箱右端开设有取放口,且取放口铰接有密封板,所述放置箱内部等距固定安装有多个安装板,且多个所述安装板等距设置,所述驱动壳前端固定安装有控制开关。A tool hoisting frame for mechanical design includes a base, a drive casing and a mounting frame are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a winding motor is rotatably installed inside the driving casing, and a screw rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the winding motor, and the The left end of the screw rod passes through the drive shell and extends to the left side of the drive shell. The output shaft of the winding motor is connected with a winding shaft, and the right end of the winding shaft is rotatably connected to the inner right wall of the driving shell. The hoisting rope, the upper end of the mounting frame is rotatably installed with a pulley, the other end of the hoisting rope passes through the driving shell and the pulley, and extends to the right side of the mounting frame, and the lower end of the hoisting rope is fixedly installed with a placing box, and the right end of the placing box is opened with a The pick-and-place port is hinged with a sealing plate, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly installed at an equal distance inside the placing box, and the multiple mounting plates are arranged at an equal distance, and a control switch is fixedly installed at the front end of the drive housing.
优选的,所述安装架右端沿竖直方向上开设有滑槽,所述滑槽右端滑动安装有滑块,所述滑块右端与放置箱固定连接。Preferably, the right end of the mounting bracket is provided with a chute along the vertical direction, the right end of the chute is slidably installed with a slider, and the right end of the slider is fixedly connected to the placing box.
优选的,所述收卷电机外端固定安装有安装套筒,所述安装套筒外端转动套装有安装轴承,所述安装轴承上下两端均通过安装杆与驱动壳固定连接。Preferably, an installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the outer end of the winding motor, and an installation bearing is rotatably sleeved at the outer end of the installation sleeve, and the upper and lower ends of the installation bearing are fixedly connected to the drive casing through installation rods.
优选的,所述螺杆上螺纹安装有锁紧帽,且锁紧帽位于驱动壳左端,所述螺杆左端固定安装有手柄。Preferably, a locking cap is threadedly installed on the screw rod, and the locking cap is located at the left end of the drive housing, and a handle is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw rod.
优选的,所述底座内部固定安装有蓄电池,所述底座前端固定安装有充电插口,充电插口处铰接有挡板,所述充电插口与蓄电池电性连接,所述蓄电池与控制开关以及收卷电机电性连接,所述控制开关与收卷电机电性连接。Preferably, a battery is fixedly installed inside the base, a charging socket is fixedly installed at the front end of the base, a baffle is hinged at the charging socket, the charging socket is electrically connected to the battery, the battery is connected to the control switch and the winding battery Electrically connected, the control switch is electrically connected with the winding motor.
优选的,所述底座下端固定安装有多个移动轮。Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly installed on the lower end of the base.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置有收卷电机、收卷轴、吊装绳索、滑轮和控制开关等,可实现对工具进行自动吊装,省时省力;通过设置有螺杆、手柄、锁紧帽、安装套筒、安装杆和安装轴承等,可实现在蓄电池电量不足的同时依然能够对工具进行吊装,大大提高了本实用新型的实用性;通过设置有滑块以及滑槽,可提高对放置箱吊装时的稳定性,避免吊装绳索在对放置箱吊装时,吊装伸缩晃动,降低了放置箱吊装的稳定性。本实用新型操作简单方便,稳定性好,自动化程度高,实用性好。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by being provided with a winding motor, a winding shaft, a hoisting rope, a pulley, a control switch, etc., the tool can be automatically hoisted, saving time and effort; by being provided with a screw rod, a handle, a locking cap, The installation sleeve, the installation rod and the installation bearing, etc., can realize the hoisting of the tool when the battery power is insufficient, which greatly improves the practicability of the utility model; by being provided with a slider and a chute, the placement box can be improved. The stability during hoisting avoids the hoisting and telescopic shaking of the hoisting rope when the hoisting box is hoisted, which reduces the hoisting stability of the placing box. The utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, good stability, high degree of automation and good practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种机械设计用工具吊装架的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tool hoisting frame for mechanical design proposed by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提出的一种机械设计用工具吊装架的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a tool hanger for mechanical design proposed by the utility model.
图3为本实用新型提出的一种机械设计用工具吊装架中底座的剖视图。3 is a cross-sectional view of a base in a tool hoisting frame for mechanical design proposed by the utility model.
图中标号:1安装架、2滑槽、3滑块、4驱动壳、5螺杆、6手柄、7底座、8移动轮、9挡板、10充电插口、11放置箱、12吊装绳索、13滑轮、14控制开关、15锁紧帽、16安装套筒、17安装杆、18收卷电机、19收卷轴、20安装轴承、21蓄电池、22安装板、23密封板。Labels in the figure: 1 mounting bracket, 2 chute, 3 slider, 4 drive shell, 5 screw, 6 handle, 7 base, 8 moving wheel, 9 baffle, 10 charging socket, 11 placing box, 12 hoisting rope, 13 Pulley, 14 control switch, 15 locking cap, 16 mounting sleeve, 17 mounting rod, 18 winding motor, 19 winding shaft, 20 mounting bearing, 21 battery, 22 mounting plate, 23 sealing plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种机械设计用工具吊装架,包括底座7,底座7上端固定安装有驱动壳4以及安装架1,驱动壳4内部转动安装有收卷电机18,收卷电机18左端固定安装有螺杆5,螺杆5左端穿过驱动壳4,并延伸至驱动壳4左侧,收卷电机18输出轴连接有收卷轴19,收卷轴19右端与驱动壳4内部右壁转动连接,收卷轴19上固定绕设有吊装绳索12,安装架1上端转动安装有滑轮13,吊装绳索12另一端穿过驱动壳4以及滑轮13,并延伸至安装架1右侧,且吊装绳索12下端固定安装有放置箱11,且放置箱11右端开设有取放口,且取放口铰接有密封板23,放置箱11内部等距固定安装有多个安装板22,且多个安装板22等距设置,驱动壳4前端固定安装有控制开关14。1-3, a tool hoisting frame for mechanical design includes a
本实施例中,安装架1右端沿竖直方向上开设有滑槽2,滑槽2右端滑动安装有滑块3,滑块3右端与放置箱11固定连接,通过上述设计,可提高放置箱11移动的稳定性,收卷电机18外端固定安装有安装套筒16,安装套筒16外端转动套装有安装轴承20,安装轴承20上下两端均通过安装杆17与驱动壳4固定连接,通过上述设计,可提高收卷电机18转动安装的稳定性,螺杆5上螺纹安装有锁紧帽15,且锁紧帽15位于驱动壳4左端,螺杆5左端固定安装有手柄6,通过设置有锁紧帽15,可实现对螺杆5进行锁紧固定,底座7内部固定安装有蓄电池21,底座7前端固定安装有充电插口10,充电插口10处铰接有挡板9,充电插口10与蓄电池21电性连接,蓄电池21与控制开关14以及收卷电机18电性连接,控制开关14与收卷电机18电性连接,底座7下端固定安装有多个移动轮8,通过设置有移动轮8,可便于对本实用新型进行移动。In this embodiment, the right end of the
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
实施例:可将需要起吊的工具放于放置内的安装板22上,然后通过控制开关14启动收卷电机18,收卷电机18工作驱动收卷轴19转动,转动的收卷轴19对吊装绳索12进行收卷,进而带动放置箱11上移,实现对工具进行起吊,当蓄电池21电力不足时,拧下锁紧帽15,进而可通过手柄6带动螺杆5转动,进而带动收卷电机18转动,进而带动收卷轴19转动,进而依然可实现对吊装绳索12进行收卷,进而依然可完成对放置箱11的吊装。通过设置有收卷电机18、收卷轴19、吊装绳索12、滑轮13和控制开关14等,可实现对工具进行自动吊装,省时省力;通过设置有螺杆5、手柄6、锁紧帽15、安装套筒16、安装杆17和安装轴承20等,可实现在蓄电池21电量不足的同时依然能够对工具进行吊装,大大提高了本实用新型的实用性;通过设置有滑块3以及滑槽2,可提高对放置箱11吊装时的稳定性,避免吊装绳索12在对放置箱11吊装时,吊装伸缩晃动,降低了放置箱11吊装的稳定性。本实用新型操作简单方便,稳定性好,自动化程度高,实用性好。Example: The tool that needs to be lifted can be placed on the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN113261477A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-08-17 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Automatic racking device for needle mushroom culture basket |
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| CN113261477A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-08-17 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Automatic racking device for needle mushroom culture basket |
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Granted publication date: 20200828 |
