CN211331189U - Automatic feeding device for forged pieces - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for forged pieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211331189U CN211331189U CN201922219157.4U CN201922219157U CN211331189U CN 211331189 U CN211331189 U CN 211331189U CN 201922219157 U CN201922219157 U CN 201922219157U CN 211331189 U CN211331189 U CN 211331189U
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- plate
- forging
- piece
- pushing
- carrying plate
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forging automatic feeding, it includes the frame, carries the flitch, is used for carrying the forging so that the forging reachs the conveyer belt of treating the pushing position, links to each other with carrying the flitch with the drive and carries the flitch and descend to the feeding position or rise to the removal actuating mechanism who goes out the material level and be used for arriving the forging propelling movement of treating the pushing position to the pushing equipment who carries the flitch that is located on the feeding position, the conveyer belt is installed in the frame. The utility model discloses can send the forging to next process automatically, improve pay-off efficiency to the time of human contact heat source has been reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forging automatic feeding.
Background
At present, most of domestic forging products are formed by heating a calciner, manually clamping and feeding materials, forging and forming, taking materials and cooling, and finishing, thereby completing production. The manual material taking enables a human body to passively receive a large amount of heat radiation, the personal safety of workers is seriously influenced, a large amount of manpower and financial resources are wasted, the production efficiency is seriously influenced, and the production cost is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome prior art's defect, provide a forging automatic feeding, it can deliver to next process with the forging automatically, has improved pay-off efficiency to the time of human contact heat source has been reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an automatic forge piece feeding device, comprising:
a frame;
a material carrying plate;
the conveying belt is used for conveying the forged piece to enable the forged piece to reach a position to be pushed, and the conveying belt is installed on the rack;
the moving driving mechanism is connected with the material carrying plate to drive the material carrying plate to descend to a material inlet position or ascend to a material outlet position;
and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the forge piece reaching the position to be pushed to the material carrying plate positioned on the feeding position.
Further in order to enable the conveyor belt to realize continuous conveying and prevent the forge piece from being conveyed to the position to be pushed, the stand is provided with a material baffle plate for blocking the forge piece on the conveyor belt so that the forge piece blocked by the forge piece is retained to be pushed.
The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, a screw rod rotatably supported on the blocking plate, a rotary driving piece connected with the screw rod to drive the screw rod to rotate, a nut block in threaded connection with the screw rod, and a lifting driving piece which is matched on the blocking plate in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the nut block so as to move along the axial direction of the screw rod along with the nut block when the rotary driving piece acts; wherein,
the lifting driving piece is connected with the material pushing plate so as to drive the material pushing plate to descend when the material pushing plate moves from the material pushing position to the material feeding position, so that the material pushing plate pushes the forge piece to move, and drive the material pushing plate to ascend when the material pushing plate moves from the material feeding position to the material pushing position, so that the material pushing plate avoids the forge piece.
Further in order to heat and preserve heat of the forge piece conveniently, a heating and heat preservation system used for heating and preserving heat of the forge piece positioned on the material carrying plate is arranged on the material carrying plate.
Furthermore, the automatic forge piece feeding device also comprises a side baffle plate for preventing the forge piece from sliding out of the material carrying plate under the pushing of the material pushing mechanism.
The concrete structure of a mobile driving mechanism is further provided, the mobile driving mechanism comprises a lead screw, a nut and a motor, the lead screw is rotatably supported on the rack, the nut is fixed on the material carrying plate and is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the motor is connected with the lead screw to drive the lead screw to rotate.
Further, in order to enable the material carrying plate to lift better, the automatic forge piece feeding device further comprises a guide mechanism used for guiding the lifting of the material carrying plate, the guide mechanism comprises at least one guide rod, the guide rod is installed on the rack, and the material carrying plate is movably sleeved on the guide rod.
Further, in order to prevent the forge pieces from being placed on the material carrying plate to be deviated, a positioning mechanism used for positioning the forge pieces on the material carrying plate is arranged on the material carrying plate. Furthermore, positioning mechanism includes location driving piece and two locating plates, and a locating plate is located the one side that is on a parallel with the feeding direction of carrying the flitch, and another locating plate is located the other side that is on a parallel with the feeding direction of carrying the flitch, the location driving piece links to each other with a locating plate in order to drive its orientation or another locating plate motion dorsad, or the location driving piece links to each other with two locating plates in order to drive two locating plates and be motion dorsad or dorsad.
Further, in order to accurately move the forge piece to the material carrying plate, the automatic forge piece feeding device further comprises a material guiding channel which is arranged on the rack and used for guiding the forge piece to move from the position to be pushed to the material carrying plate positioned at the material feeding position.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the forge piece heated by the calcining furnace is conveyed to a position to be pushed through the conveying belt, the material carrying plate is positioned at the material feeding position at the moment, then the forge piece positioned at the position to be pushed is pushed to the material carrying plate through the material pushing mechanism, and then the material carrying plate is driven by the moving driving mechanism to support the forge piece to rise to the material discharging position, so that the forge piece can enter the forging and pressing forming process conveniently, and the automatic feeding of the forge piece is finished, the utility model discloses automatically provide uninterrupted raw material supply for the forging and pressing forming process, improve the production efficiency of products, reduce the time of human body contacting with a heat source, also reduce errors and risks generated during manual operation, effectively guarantee the health of workers, and reduce the production cost of enterprises; the material carrying plate of the utility model is also provided with a heating and heat preservation system for heating and preserving the heat of the forge piece positioned on the material carrying plate, so that the forge piece can be preserved and heated, and the temperature insufficiency caused by heat dissipation when the forge piece reaches the forging and pressing forming process is avoided; the utility model discloses a positioning mechanism has guaranteed the accuracy nature of forging position on carrying the flitch to accomplish accurate pay-off.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a forging automatic feeding's schematic structure diagram.
Detailed Description
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic forge piece feeding device comprises:
a frame 1;
a material carrying plate 2;
the conveying belt 3 is used for conveying the forged piece 10 to enable the forged piece 10 to reach a position to be pushed, and the conveying belt 3 is installed on the machine frame 1;
the moving driving mechanism is connected with the material carrying plate 2 to drive the material carrying plate 2 to descend to a material inlet position or ascend to a material outlet position;
and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the forge piece 10 reaching the position to be pushed to the material carrying plate 2 positioned on the feeding position.
Specifically, forge piece 10 after calcining the burning furnace heating carries through conveyer belt 3 and treats the pushing away position, carries flitch 2 to be located the feeding position this moment, then will be located the forge piece 10 propelling movement that treats the pushing away position by pushing equipment and carry on flitch 2, is carrying flitch 2 by the drive of removal actuating mechanism again and is holding on the forge piece 10 and rise to ejection of compact position, makes things convenient for forge piece 10 to get into the forging and pressing forming process, then accomplishes the autoloading of forge piece, the utility model discloses automatically, provide incessant raw materials supply for the forging and pressing forming process, improve the production efficiency of product, reduce human contact heat source time, error and the risk that produce when also reducing manual operation, effectively guaranteed workman's health to reduce enterprise manufacturing cost.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to enable the conveyor belt 3 to achieve continuous conveying and prevent the forged piece 10 from being conveyed to a position after the position to be pushed by the conveyor belt 3, a striker plate 4 for blocking the forged piece 10 on the conveyor belt 3 so that the forged piece 10 blocked by the forged piece 10 stays at the position to be pushed is mounted on the frame 1. In this embodiment, the striker plate 4 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate 51, a screw 52 rotatably supported on the striker plate 4, a rotary driving member connected to the screw 52 to drive the screw 52 to rotate, a nut block 54 in threaded connection with the screw 52, and a lifting driving member slidably fitted on the striker plate 4 and fixedly connected to the nut block 54 to move along the axial direction of the screw 52 with the nut block 54 when the rotary driving member is actuated; wherein,
the lifting driving member is connected with the material pushing plate 51 to drive the material pushing plate 51 to descend when the material pushing plate moves from the material pushing position to the material pushing position so that the material pushing plate 51 pushes the forging 10 to move, and drive the material pushing plate 51 to ascend when the material pushing plate moves from the material pushing position to the material pushing position so that the material pushing plate 51 avoids the forging 10.
In this embodiment, the rotary driving member may be a rotary motor 53, or may have another structure, and the lifting driving member may be an air cylinder or may have another structure.
In this embodiment, in order to heat and insulate the forging 10, a heating and insulating system for heating and insulating the forging 10 located thereon is disposed on the material carrying plate 2.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a still be provided with on the year flitch 2 and be used for heating heat retaining heating heat preservation system to the forging 10 that is located it, and then can keep warm, heat forging 10, lead to the temperature not enough because of the heat scatters and disappears when avoiding forging 10 to reach the forging and pressing molding process.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic forge piece feeding device further comprises a side baffle 6 for preventing the forge piece 10 from sliding out of the material carrying plate 2 under the pushing of the pushing mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, the movement driving mechanism includes a lead screw 71, a nut, and a motor, the lead screw 71 is rotatably supported on the frame 1, the nut is fixed on the material carrying plate 2 and is in threaded connection with the lead screw 71, and the motor is connected with the lead screw 71 to drive the lead screw 71 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to make the material carrying plate 2 lift better, the automatic forge piece feeding device further comprises a guide mechanism for guiding the lifting of the material carrying plate 2, wherein the guide mechanism comprises at least one guide rod 72, the guide rod 72 is mounted on the frame 1, and the material carrying plate 2 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 72.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to prevent the forged piece 10 from being displaced on the material carrying plate 2, a positioning mechanism for positioning the forged piece 10 on the material carrying plate 2 is provided on the material carrying plate 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning driving member and two positioning plates 91, one positioning plate 91 is located on one side of the material carrying plate 2 parallel to the feeding direction, the other positioning plate 91 is located on the other side of the material carrying plate 2 parallel to the feeding direction, the positioning driving member is connected to one positioning plate 91 to drive the positioning driving member to move towards or away from the other positioning plate 91, or the positioning driving member is connected to two positioning plates 91 to drive the two positioning plates 91 to move towards or away from each other.
In this embodiment, a positioning plate 91 is fixed, the positioning driving mechanism is a positioning cylinder 92, a cylinder body of the positioning cylinder 92 is fixed on the material carrying plate 2, and a cylinder rod of the positioning cylinder 92 is connected with another positioning plate 91.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a positioning mechanism has guaranteed the accuracy nature of forging 10 position on carrying flitch 2 to accomplish accurate pay-off.
As shown in FIG. 1, in order to accurately move the forged piece 10 to the material carrying plate 2, the automatic forged piece feeding device further comprises a material guiding channel 8 which is installed on the frame 1 and used for guiding the forged piece 10 to move from the position to be pushed to the material carrying plate 2 at the feeding position.
The pushing end of the pushing plate 51, the blocking end of the side baffle 6 and the positioning end of the positioning plate 91 are respectively provided with a V-shaped notch matched with the forging 10.
The above-mentioned embodiments further explain in detail the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages solved by the present invention, and it should be understood that the above only is a specific embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic feeding device for forged pieces is characterized in that,
it includes:
a frame (1);
a material carrying plate (2);
the conveying belt (3) is used for conveying the forged piece (10) to enable the forged piece (10) to reach a position to be pushed, and the conveying belt (3) is installed on the rack (1);
the moving driving mechanism is connected with the material carrying plate (2) to drive the material carrying plate (2) to descend to a material inlet position or ascend to a material outlet position;
the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the forge piece (10) reaching the position to be pushed to the material carrying plate (2) positioned on the feeding position.
2. The forging autoloading device of claim 1,
the material blocking device is characterized in that a material blocking plate (4) used for blocking the forge piece (10) on the conveyor belt (3) so that the forge piece (10) blocked by the forge piece (10) is detained at the position to be pushed is installed on the rack (1).
3. The forging autoloading device of claim 2,
the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate (51), a screw rod (52) rotatably supported on the striker plate (4), a rotary driving piece connected with the screw rod (52) to drive the screw rod (52) to rotate, a nut block (54) in threaded connection with the screw rod (52), and a lifting driving piece which is arranged on the striker plate (4) in a sliding manner, is fixedly connected with the nut block (54) and moves along the axial direction of the screw rod (52) along with the nut block (54) when the rotary driving piece acts; wherein,
the lifting driving piece is connected with the material pushing plate (51) to drive the material pushing plate (51) to descend when the lifting driving piece moves from the material pushing position to the material feeding position, so that the material pushing plate (51) pushes the forging piece (10) to move, and to drive the material pushing plate (51) to ascend when the lifting driving piece moves from the material feeding position to the material pushing position, so that the material pushing plate (51) avoids the forging piece (10).
4. The forging autoloading device of claim 1,
and the material carrying plate (2) is provided with a heating and heat-insulating system for heating and insulating a forging (10) positioned on the material carrying plate.
5. The forging autoloading device of claim 1,
the side baffle plate (6) is used for preventing the forge piece (10) from sliding out of the material carrying plate (2) under the pushing of the material pushing mechanism.
6. The forging autoloading device of claim 1,
the moving driving mechanism comprises a lead screw (71), a nut and a motor, the lead screw (71) is rotatably supported on the rack (1), the nut is fixed on the material carrying plate (2) and is in threaded connection with the lead screw (71), and the motor is connected with the lead screw (71) to drive the lead screw (71) to rotate.
7. The automatic forging feeding device according to claim 6, further comprising a guide mechanism for guiding the lifting of the material carrying plate (2), wherein the guide mechanism comprises at least one guide rod (72), the guide rod (72) is mounted on the frame (1), and the material carrying plate (2) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (72).
8. The forging autoloading device of claim 1,
and the material carrying plate (2) is provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the forge piece (10) positioned on the material carrying plate (2).
9. The forging autoloading device of claim 8,
positioning mechanism is including location driving piece and two locating plates (91), and a locating plate (91) are located the one side that is on a parallel with the feeding direction of carrying flitch (2), and another locating plate (91) are located the other side that is on a parallel with the feeding direction of carrying flitch (2), the location driving piece links to each other with a locating plate (91) and moves with its orientation of drive or another locating plate (91) dorsad, or the location driving piece links to each other with two locating plates (91) and is motion in opposite directions or dorsad with two locating plates (91) of drive.
10. The forging autoloading device of claim 1, wherein:
the forging piece feeding device is characterized by further comprising a material guide channel (8) which is arranged on the rack (1) and used for guiding the forging piece (10) to move to the material carrying plate (2) located at the material feeding position from the position to be pushed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922219157.4U CN211331189U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Automatic feeding device for forged pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922219157.4U CN211331189U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Automatic feeding device for forged pieces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211331189U true CN211331189U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922219157.4U Active CN211331189U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Automatic feeding device for forged pieces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211331189U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115582503A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-01-10 | 无锡锡钻地质装备有限公司 | Drill rod heating upsetting turnover device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201922219157.4U patent/CN211331189U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115582503A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-01-10 | 无锡锡钻地质装备有限公司 | Drill rod heating upsetting turnover device |
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