CN211322655U

CN211322655U - Incubator that insect was cultivateed and was used

Info

Publication number: CN211322655U
Application number: CN201922152729.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国锋; 李华锋; 王春梅; 吴兴兴; 黄甫则; 王云鹤; 单庆益; 易传辉; 杨柳; 杨帆; 王晶; 他富文
Original assignee: Yunnan Forestry Technological College
Current assignee: Yunnan Forestry Technological College
Priority date: 2019-12-05
Filing date: 2019-12-05
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incubator that insect culture used, including the incubator body, disinfect the case and cultivate the cavity and all set up in the inside of incubator body, cultivate the left side of cavity and all communicate each other through the gas-supply pipe with the right side of disinfecting the case, it has aspiration pump and solenoid valve to establish ties on the gas-supply pipe, the equal fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp in upper portion and the lower part of case that disinfects, the right side of cultivateing the cavity all communicates the external world through the gas-supply pipe, the upper portion inner wall and the lower part inner wall of cultivateing the cavity all are provided with the cavity. The utility model discloses the support frame that sets up can be used for depositing the culture medium, and the ultraviolet lamp can disinfect to the culture medium, need not prepare sterilizing equipment in addition, and the cavity and the air vent of setting will admit air and the route of giving vent to anger separate completely, and the gas extrusion in the cavity will be cultivateed gradually from the top of admitting air, reachs the gas-supply pipe through air vent and the cavity of cultivateing the cavity lower part to it has gaseous check valve to establish ties on the outlet duct, prevents gas reflux in the outlet duct.

Description

Incubator that insect was cultivateed and was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an incubator technical field specifically is an incubator that insect was cultivateed and is used.

Background

In the development of science and technology, people's exploration of nature is not interrupted, what is important when exploring nature is the research on organisms, when researching organisms, the living environment, the shapes of all stages of growth and the like need to be known, the most various insects in organisms are insects, when researching insects, insects in different growth stages need to be known, insect cells are generally used for cultivation during research, the growth states of insects in all stages can be deeply known, at present, the existing insect incubator is used, a culture medium needs to be disinfected independently, the workload of researchers is increased, the research cost is increased, when the incubator is subjected to gas circulation, bacteria easily enter a culture cavity from a gas outlet pipeline, the cultivation effect is influenced, and therefore, the prior art needs to be improved to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an incubator that insect was cultivateed and is used has solved the culture medium and needs disinfect alone, and the bacterium easily gets into the problem of cultivateing the cavity from the pipeline of giving vent to anger.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an incubator for insect cultivation comprises an incubator body, a sterilization box and a cultivation cavity, wherein the sterilization box and the cultivation cavity are arranged inside the incubator body, the left side of the cultivation cavity is communicated with the right side of the sterilization box through a gas pipe, an air pump and a solenoid valve are connected in series on the gas pipe, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the sterilization box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the sterilization box, the right side of the cultivation cavity is communicated to the outside through the gas pipe, cavities are arranged on the inner wall of the upper portion and the inner wall of the lower portion of the cultivation cavity, the cavity arranged on the upper portion of the cultivation cavity is communicated with the gas pipe on the left side of the cultivation cavity through an air hole, the cavity arranged on the lower portion of the cultivation cavity is communicated with the gas pipe on the right side of the cultivation cavity through an air hole, and, and the air outlet pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve and an air one-way valve in series.

Preferably, the left side of the sterilization box is communicated with the outside through an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the left wall of the incubator body, the electromagnetic valve is connected in series on the air inlet pipe, and the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the incubator body.

Preferably, the position department that the incubator body corresponds the case that disinfects is provided with first guard gate, and the position department that the incubator body corresponds the cultivation cavity is provided with the second guard gate, first guard gate and second guard gate all are through hinge and incubator body fixed connection.

Preferably, the ultraviolet lamps are provided with six and are all arranged corresponding to the middle part of the support frame, the support frames are provided with four, and the support frames are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

Preferably, cultivate the front side of cavity and be provided with and cultivate the cavity sealing door, cultivate and seted up the observation window on the cavity sealing door, and cultivate the cavity sealing door and pass through the hinge and be connected with the incubator body rotation, cultivate the cavity, cultivate cavity sealing door and observation window and all be provided with threely, and cultivate the cavity, cultivate cavity sealing door and observation window one-to-one setting.

Preferably, be provided with five branches on the left gas-supply pipe of cultivation cavity, just the aspiration pump on the left gas-supply pipe of cultivation cavity is close to the case that disinfects, the solenoid valve on the left gas-supply pipe of cultivation cavity is provided with threely, and cultivates the lower part and the temperature and humidity control box intercommunication of the left gas-supply pipe of cavity.

Preferably, all be provided with the handle on first guard gate and the second guard gate, the intermediate position department of second guard gate is provided with the controller, the output of controller and the output electric connection of aspiration pump, solenoid valve and temperature humidity control box.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an incubator of usefulness is cultivateed to insect possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses the support frame that sets up can be used for depositing the culture medium, the clean back of culture medium used up, place on the support frame, when the incubator uses, the ultraviolet lamp can disinfect to the culture medium, convenient next use, need not prepare sterilizing equipment in addition, the cavity and the air vent of setting will admit air and the route of giving vent to anger separate completely, from the top gas extrusion that the gradual will cultivate in the cavity of admitting air, air vent and cavity through cultivating the cavity lower part reach the gas-supply pipe, and it has gaseous check valve to establish ties on the outlet duct, prevent gas reflux in the outlet duct, bring into the cultivation cavity through the gas-supply pipe with bacterium etc. in the external environment, influence the result that the insect was cultivateed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second protective door and the second protective door of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. an incubator body; 2. a support frame; 3. a sterilization box; 4. an ultraviolet lamp; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an air pump; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a temperature and humidity adjusting box; 9. a supporting seat; 10. a culture cavity; 11. a vent hole; 12. a gas delivery pipe; 13. a gas check valve; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a cavity; 16. a first guard gate; 17. a hinge; 18. a culture cavity sealing door; 19. an observation window; 20. a second guard gate; 21. a handle; 22. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown; an incubator for insect cultivation comprises an incubator body 1, a sterilization box 3 and a cultivation cavity 10, wherein when air circulates in the incubator, air entering from the outside is sterilized in the sterilization box 3 and then enters the cultivation cavity 10 through an air delivery pipe 12, the sterilization box 3 and the cultivation cavity 10 are both arranged inside the incubator body 1, the cultivation cavity 10 is used for storing a culture medium, the left side of the cultivation cavity 10 is communicated with the right side of the sterilization box 3 through the air delivery pipe 12, the air delivery pipe (12) is used for air circulation, meanwhile, a temperature and humidity adjusting box 8 is communicated with the cultivation cavity 10, the temperature and humidity in the cultivation cavity 10 are convenient to adjust, a proper temperature and humidity environment is provided for insect cultivation, an air suction pump 6 and an electromagnetic valve 7 are connected on the air delivery pipe 12 in series, the air sterilized in the sterilization box 3 is sucked into the delivery pipe by the air suction pump 6, the type of the air suction pump 6 is a 2505 small-sized air pump, in the prior art, the electromagnetic valve 7 is convenient for the temperature and humidity adjusting box 8 to adjust the temperature and humidity of different culture cavities 10, so that the culture box can simultaneously culture insects living in different environments, the upper part and the lower part of the sterilizing box 3 are both fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamps 4 which can emit ultraviolet rays capable of sterilizing, the model of the ultraviolet lamps 4 is GPH1554T5L/150W ultraviolet sterilizing lamps, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are the prior art, the middle part of the sterilizing box 3 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2 which is used for placing culture mediums and other experimental equipment, the right side of the culture cavity 10 is communicated to the outside through an air conveying pipe 12, so that the gas circulation of the culture box is convenient, cavities 15 are arranged on the inner walls of the upper part and the lower part of the culture cavity 10, the inlet air can be completely separated, the gas circulation effect is increased, and the cavity 15 arranged on the upper part of the culture, the air vent 11 is convenient for gaseous even distribution to cultivate the cavity 10 in, cultivate the cavity 15 that the cavity 10 lower part set up and communicate each other through air vent 11 and the gas-supply pipe 12 of cultivating the cavity 10 right side, increase gaseous exhaust rate, improve the gas circulation effect, cultivate gas-supply pipe 12 fixedly connected with outlet duct 14 on cavity 10 right side, gaseous exhaust pipeline, it has solenoid valve 7 and gaseous check valve 13 to establish ties on the outlet duct 14, prevent the gaseous backward flow, bring the bacterium in the outside air into and cultivate the cavity.

Further, disinfect the left side of case 3 and communicate with the external world through intake pipe 5, intake pipe 5 runs through the left wall of incubator body 1, and establishes ties on intake pipe 5 and have solenoid valve 7, and the lower part fixedly connected with supporting seat 9 of incubator body 1, gaseous lower part that reachs case 3 that disinfects from intake pipe 5, and supporting seat 9 supports incubator body 1.

Further, incubator body 1 corresponds the position department of case 3 that disinfects and is provided with first guard gate 16, and incubator body 1 corresponds the position department of cultivateing cavity 10 and is provided with second guard gate 20, and first guard gate 16 and second guard gate 20 all are through hinge 17 and incubator body 1 fixed connection, and first guard gate 16 and second guard gate 20 increase respectively disinfect the case 3 and cultivate the leakproofness of cavity 10, improve bactericidal effect and prevent that external environment from influencing the cultivation environment.

Further, ultraviolet lamp 4 is provided with six, and ultraviolet lamp 4 all corresponds the setting with the middle part of support frame 2, and support frame 2 is provided with threely, and equidistant parallel arrangement between the support frame 2, and increase bactericidal effect makes the culture medium of placing on support frame 2 by ultraviolet irradiation more comprehensive.

Further, cultivate the front side of cavity 10 and be provided with and cultivate cavity sealing door 18, cultivate and seted up observation window 19 on the cavity sealing door 18, and cultivate cavity sealing door 18 and rotate with incubator body 1 through hinge 17 and be connected, cultivate cavity 10, cultivate cavity sealing door 18 and observation window 19 and all be provided with threely, and cultivate cavity 10, cultivate cavity sealing door 18 and the setting of 19 one-to-one of observation window, install glass on the observation window 19, be convenient for observe the insect through observation window 19 and cultivate the condition.

Further, five branches are arranged on the air conveying pipe 12 on the left side of the culture cavity 10, the air suction pump 6 on the air conveying pipe 12 on the left side of the culture cavity 10 is close to the sterilization box 3, four electromagnetic valves 7 are arranged on the air conveying pipe 12 on the left side of the culture cavity 10, the lower portion of the air conveying pipe 12 on the left side of the culture cavity 10 is communicated with the temperature and humidity adjusting box 8, when the temperature and humidity of the culture cavity 10 are adjusted, the electromagnetic valves 7 which are communicated with the air conveying pipes 12 of the other two culture cavities 10 are closed, and the electromagnetic valves 7 on the air outlet.

Further, all be provided with handle 21 on first guard gate 16 and the second guard gate 20, the intermediate position department of second guard gate 20 is provided with controller 22, controller 22's output and aspiration pump 6, solenoid valve 7 and temperature and humidity control box 8's output electric connection, controller 22's model is RDF300 type PLC controller, for prior art, can be through each part action of program control, temperature and humidity control and gas circulation in the incubator of being convenient for reduce researcher's work load.

The working principle is as follows: when gas circulation is carried out, the air pump 6, the electromagnetic valve 7 on the air conveying pipe 12 of the sterilization box 3 communicated with the left side of the culture cavity 10 and the electromagnetic valve 7 on the air outlet pipe 14 are opened through the controller 22, the electromagnetic valve 7 on the air inlet pipe 5 is closed, the gas in the sterilization box 3 is pumped into the culture cavity 10, after the circulation is finished, the air pump 6, the electromagnetic valve 7 on the air conveying pipe 12 of the sterilization box 3 communicated with the left side of the culture cavity 10 and the electromagnetic valve 7 on the air outlet pipe 14 are closed, the electromagnetic valve 7 on the air inlet pipe 5 is opened, air enters the sterilization box 3, the ultraviolet lamp 4 is opened through the controller 22 to sterilize the gas in the sterilization box 3, after the culture work is finished, the culture medium for culture is cleaned, the first protective door 16 is opened, the culture medium is placed on the support frame 2, the first protective door 16 is closed, the ultraviolet lamp 4 is opened through the controller 22, bacteria on the surface of the culture medium are killed, the culture medium is convenient to use next time, and the bacteria can be sterilized before the culture medium is used, so that the bacteria are prevented from breeding due to overlong standing time of the culture medium.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an incubator of usefulness is cultivateed to insect, includes incubator body (1), disinfect box (3) and cultivates cavity (10), its characterized in that: disinfect case (3) and cultivate cavity (10) and all set up the inside at incubator body (1), the left side of cultivateing cavity (10) all communicates with each other through gas-supply pipe (12) and the right side of disinfecting case (3), it has aspiration pump (6) and solenoid valve (7) to establish ties on gas-supply pipe (12), the equal fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp (4) of upper portion and the lower part of disinfecting case (3), and the middle part fixedly connected with support frame (2) of disinfecting case (3), the right side of cultivateing cavity (10) all communicates to the external world through gas-supply pipe (12), the upper portion inner wall and the lower part inner wall of cultivateing cavity (10) all are provided with cavity (15), and cultivate cavity (15) that cavity (10) upper portion set up and communicate with each other through air-supply pipe (12) on cultivateing cavity (10) left side through air-supply pipe (11), cultivate cavity (15) that cavity (10) lower part set up and cultivate the gas-supply pipe (11) and cultivate cavity (10 12) The culture chamber is communicated with each other, the gas pipe (12) at the right side of the culture chamber (10) is fixedly connected with a gas outlet pipe (14), and the gas outlet pipe (14) is connected with an electromagnetic valve (7) and a gas one-way valve (13) in series;

the left side of the sterilization box (3) is communicated with the outside through an air inlet pipe (5), the air inlet pipe (5) penetrates through the left wall of the incubator body (1), an electromagnetic valve (7) is connected on the air inlet pipe (5) in series, and a supporting seat (9) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the incubator body (1);

the incubator is characterized in that a first protective door (16) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the sterilization box (3), of the incubator body (1), a second protective door (20) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the culture cavity (10), of the incubator body (1), and the first protective door (16) and the second protective door (20) are fixedly connected with the incubator body (1) through hinge hinges (17).

2. An insect culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet lamps (4) are arranged in six, the ultraviolet lamps (4) are arranged in the middle of the support frame (2) correspondingly, the support frame (2) is three, and the support frames (2) are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

3. An insect culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate the front side of cavity (10) and be provided with and cultivate cavity sealing door (18), cultivate and seted up observation window (19) on cavity sealing door (18), and cultivate cavity sealing door (18) and rotate with incubator body (1) through hinge (17) and be connected, cultivate cavity (10), cultivate cavity sealing door (18) and observation window (19) and all be provided with threely, and cultivate cavity (10), cultivate cavity sealing door (18) and observation window (19) one-to-one setting.

4. An insect culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate and be provided with five branches on the left gas-supply pipe (12) of cavity (10), just aspiration pump (6) on the left gas-supply pipe (12) of cavity (10) are close to sterilization case (3), solenoid valve (7) on the left gas-supply pipe (12) of culture cavity (10) are provided with threely, and cultivate the lower part and temperature humidity control box (8) intercommunication of the left gas-supply pipe (12) of cavity (10).

5. An insect culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein: all be provided with handle (21) on first guard gate (16) and second guard gate (20), the intermediate position department of second guard gate (20) is provided with controller (22), the output of controller (22) and the output electric connection of aspiration pump (6), solenoid valve (7) and temperature humidity control box (8).