CN211313157U - External thermal insulation system of internal and external composite phase change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall - Google Patents
External thermal insulation system of internal and external composite phase change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211313157U CN211313157U CN201921983120.2U CN201921983120U CN211313157U CN 211313157 U CN211313157 U CN 211313157U CN 201921983120 U CN201921983120 U CN 201921983120U CN 211313157 U CN211313157 U CN 211313157U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an interior outer heat preservation system of heat-insulating mortar outer wall of interior outer compound phase transition energy storage building, including building wall, building wall surface is equipped with the cement mortar screed-coat, cement mortar screed-coat surface is equipped with interface mortar layer, interface mortar layer surface is equipped with the heat preservation, be equipped with anchor assembly on the heat preservation, just anchor assembly runs through heat preservation, interface mortar layer, cement mortar screed-coat and connects building wall, the heat preservation surface is equipped with anti-crack inoxidizing coating, anti-crack inoxidizing coating surface is equipped with outer finish coat, the heat preservation includes first inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy saving material layer, first tie coat, second inorganic heat preservation energy saving material layer, second tie coat, third inorganic heat preservation energy saving material layer, and this interior outer heat preservation system of heat-insulating mortar outer wall of interior outer compound phase transition energy storage building improves the heat preservation, Weather resistance and fire resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an inside and outside compound phase transition energy storage building heat preservation mortar outer wall external thermal insulation system belongs to housing construction technical field.
Background
At present, the external heat preservation of the wall generally adopts the method that a polyphenyl board is pasted outside a base wall body and plastered, then a coating external veneer is added, because the polyphenyl board has poor fireproof performance, fire disasters are easy to cause, and fire accidents are easy to happen; the thickness is too thick and no anchor fixing measures are adopted, so that even the heat-insulating mortar with fire resistance reaching A and non-combustibility is adopted, the heat-insulating layer is not meaningful, and the heat-insulating layer is easy to fall off under the action of external force.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, provides an inside and outside compound phase transition energy storage building thermal-insulated heat preservation mortar outer wall external insulation system, has solved the poor and self technical problem that drops appears easily of external wall insulation system thermal insulation performance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the external thermal insulation system comprises a building wall body, wherein a cement mortar leveling layer is arranged on the outer surface of the building wall body, an interface mortar layer is arranged on the outer surface of the cement mortar leveling layer, a thermal insulation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the interface mortar layer, an anchoring part is arranged on the thermal insulation layer, penetrates through the thermal insulation layer, the interface mortar layer and the cement mortar leveling layer and is connected with the building wall body, an anti-cracking protective layer is arranged on the outer surface of the thermal insulation layer, an external finishing layer is arranged on the outer surface of the anti-cracking protective layer, the thermal insulation layer comprises a first inorganic thermal insulation energy-saving material layer, a first bonding layer, a second inorganic thermal insulation energy-saving material layer, a second bonding layer and a third inorganic thermal insulation energy-saving material layer, and the first inorganic thermal insulation energy-saving material layer, the second inorganic thermal insulation energy-saving material layer and the third inorganic thermal insulation energy-saving.
Further, when the thickness of the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer, the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer is larger than 5mm, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is arranged to form a flexible framework.
Furthermore, at least two layers of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth are arranged in the first inorganic heat-insulating energy-storing and energy-saving material layer, the second inorganic heat-insulating energy-storing and energy-saving material layer and the third inorganic heat-insulating energy-storing and energy-saving material layer.
Furthermore, the anti-cracking protective layer is anti-cracking mortar internally pressed with a layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth.
Furthermore, the anchoring part comprises a rod body, a blocking block, a disc, a barb and an anchor head, wherein the blocking block and the anchor head are respectively arranged at two ends of the rod body, the disc is arranged at a position, close to the blocking block, of the rod body, and the barb is arranged between the disc and the anchor head.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed between the barb and the anchor head and is formed in the rod body.
Further, the exterior finish layer includes putty layer and dope layer, the dope layer is scribbled and is established in putty layer surface.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. by arranging the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer, the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer, the heat preservation performance, the weather resistance and the fire resistance of the outer wall body can be effectively improved by adopting multiple layers of heat preservation materials, and the problems of cracks and water leakage of the outer heat preservation layer of the outer wall are effectively solved;
2. through setting up anchor assembly, great improvement the joint strength of building wall and heat preservation, be favorable to fixed heat preservation, avoid the heat preservation to drop under the exogenic action, the effectual life who prolongs overall structure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the heat-insulating mortar exterior wall external heat-insulating system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy-storage building of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heat-insulating layer of the heat-insulating mortar exterior wall external heat-insulating system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy-storage building of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the anchoring member of the heat insulation mortar outer wall outer insulation system of the internal and external composite phase change energy storage building of the utility model;
fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the outer surface layer of the heat insulation mortar outer wall outer insulation system of the internal and external composite phase change energy storage building.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. building a wall body; 2. leveling layer of cement mortar; 3. an interface mortar layer; 4. a heat-insulating layer; 5. an anchoring member; 6. an anti-cracking protective layer; 7. an exterior finish layer; 8. a first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer; 9. a first adhesive layer; 10. a second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer; 11. a second adhesive layer; 12. a third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer; 13. a rod body; 14. blocking; 15. a disc; 16. a barb; 17. an anchor head; 18. a card slot; 19. a putty layer; 20. and (5) coating the layer.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the external thermal insulation system for the internal and external composite phase-change energy-storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall comprises a building wall 1, wherein a cement mortar leveling layer 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the building wall 1, an interface mortar layer 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the cement mortar leveling layer 2, a thermal insulation layer 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the interface mortar layer 3, an anchoring member 5 is arranged on the thermal insulation layer 4, the anchoring member 5 penetrates through the thermal insulation layer 4, the interface mortar layer 3 and the cement mortar leveling layer 2 to be connected with the building wall 1, an anti-crack protective layer 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the thermal insulation layer 4, an external decorative layer 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the anti-crack protective layer 6, the thermal insulation layer 4 comprises a first inorganic thermal insulation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 8, a first bonding layer 9, the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 8, the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 10 and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 12 are connected with the second bonding layer 11 through the first bonding layer 9 respectively, the heat preservation performance, the weather resistance and the fireproof performance of the outer wall body can be effectively improved by adopting multiple layers of heat preservation materials, and meanwhile, the problems of cracks and water leakage of the outer heat preservation layer of the outer wall are effectively solved.
More specifically, when the thickness of the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 8, the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 10 and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 12 is greater than 5mm, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is arranged to form a tough framework, at least two layers of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth are arranged in the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 8, the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer 10 and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-saving material layer 12, the anti-crack protective layer 6 is anti-crack mortar with a layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth pressed in, the toughness of the whole body is improved, the stability of the whole structure is facilitated, the anchoring member 5 comprises a rod body 13, a blocking block 14, a disk 15, a barb 16 and an anchor head 17, the blocking block 14 and the anchor head 17 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rod body 13, be equipped with draw-in groove 18 between barb 16 and the anchor head 17, just on body of rod 13 was located to draw-in groove 18, great improvement the joint strength of building wall and heat preservation, be favorable to fixed heat preservation, avoid the heat preservation to drop under the exogenic action, the effectual life who prolongs overall structure, finish coat 7 includes putty layer 19 and dope layer 20, dope layer 20 scribbles and locates putty layer 19 surface.
Example 2
The outer surface of the building wall body 1 is provided with the reinforcing bulges, so that the connection strength between the building wall body 1 and the cement mortar leveling layer 2 is improved, and the heat preservation system outside the building wall body 1 can be stabilized on the building wall body 1.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the heat preservation device is used, the first inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy-saving material layer 8, the second inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy-saving material layer 10, the third inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy-saving material layer 12 and the like adopt multilayer heat preservation materials to effectively improve the heat preservation performance, weather resistance and fire resistance of the outer wall body, meanwhile, the problem of cracks and water leakage of the outer heat preservation layer of the outer wall is effectively solved, the connection strength of the building wall body 1 and the heat preservation layer 4 is greatly improved by the anchoring part 5, the heat preservation layer 4 is favorably fixed, the heat preservation layer 4 is prevented from falling off under the action of external force, and the service life of the.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The external thermal insulation system of the internal and external composite phase change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall comprises a building wall body (1) and is characterized in that a cement mortar leveling layer (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the building wall body (1), an interface mortar layer (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the cement mortar leveling layer (2), a thermal insulation layer (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the interface mortar layer (3), an anchoring piece (5) is arranged on the thermal insulation layer (4), the anchoring piece (5) penetrates through the thermal insulation layer (4), the interface mortar layer (3) and the cement mortar leveling layer (2) to be connected with the building wall body (1), the anchoring piece (5) comprises a rod body (13), a block (14), a disc (15), a barb (16) and an anchor head (17), the block (14) and the anchor head (17) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rod body (13), the disc (15) is arranged, be equipped with barb (16) between disc (15) and anchor head (17), heat preservation (4) surface is equipped with anti-crack inoxidizing coating (6), anti-crack inoxidizing coating (6) surface is equipped with finish coat (7), heat preservation (4) are including first inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy saving material layer (8), first tie coat (9), second inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy saving material layer (10), second tie coat (11), third inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy saving material layer (12), first inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy saving material layer (8), second inorganic heat preservation energy saving material layer (10), third inorganic heat preservation energy storage energy saving material layer (12) are connected with second tie coat (11) through first tie coat (9) each other respectively.
2. The external thermal insulation system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: and when the thicknesses of the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer (8), the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer (10) and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer (12) are larger than 5mm, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is arranged to form a flexible framework.
3. The external thermal insulation system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: at least two layers of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth are arranged in the first inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer (8), the second inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer (10) and the third inorganic heat-preservation energy-storage energy-saving material layer (12).
4. The external thermal insulation system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-cracking protective layer (6) is anti-cracking mortar with a layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth pressed in.
5. The external thermal insulation system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping groove (18) is arranged between the barb (16) and the anchor head (17), and the clamping groove (18) is arranged on the rod body (13).
6. The external thermal insulation system of the internal and external composite phase-change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exterior finishing coat (7) comprises a putty layer (19) and a coating layer (20), and the coating layer (20) is coated on the outer surface of the putty layer (19).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921983120.2U CN211313157U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | External thermal insulation system of internal and external composite phase change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall |
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CN201921983120.2U CN211313157U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | External thermal insulation system of internal and external composite phase change energy storage building thermal insulation mortar external wall |
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