CN211309089U

CN211309089U - Nail counting assembly and nail boxing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211309089U
Application number: CN201921862056.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭立柱
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a nail counting assembly and nail dress box equipment relates to nail packing technical field, and nail counting assembly includes: the device comprises a first track, a stop rotating wheel and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is connected with the stop rotating wheel; the first rail comprises two first supporting pieces which are arranged side by side at intervals so as to form a first groove structure between the two first supporting pieces; the two first supporting pieces are also provided with a second groove structure; a plurality of stopping arms are arranged at intervals on the circumferential edge of the stopping rotating wheel, each stopping arm is provided with a tail end connected with the rotating main body and a head end extending outwards, and the stopping arms extend along the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction; the multi-stage stopping arms are driven by the rotating main body to sequentially rotate to the second groove structures, and the nails are stopped at the second groove structures; and along the direction of rotation of the rotating body, the head end of the stopper arm can be inserted between two adjacent nails moving to the second groove structure.

Description

Nail counting assembly and nail boxing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the nail packing technique and specifically relates to a nail counting assembly and nail dress box equipment is related to.

Background

After the nail processing preparation, need pack the box operation, current nail dress box equipment includes nail output mechanism, the first track of nail transmission and goes into box-packed putting, and the first orbital one end of nail transmission is connected with nail output mechanism's play nail mouth, and the other end is connected with the nail mouth of advancing into box-packed putting. The first track of nail transmission includes the pin that two intervals set up, has the clearance between two pins, and the pole portion of nail can slide in this clearance along, and the head of a nail card of nail is in the top of two pins to can make the nail hang on two pins. Nail output mechanism, the first track of nail transmission and go into box-packed putting top-down slope setting, on the nail of nail output mechanism entered into nail transmission first track one by one, because action of gravity, the nail can slide to going into box-packed putting.

The nail need count the nail before the nail dress box, and among the prior art, the nail is hung in the clearance, and one side of pin is provided with the telescopic link that has actuating mechanism to and photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor are used for detecting the quantity of the nail that slides on the first track of nail transmission. When a plurality of nails slide past the detection laser of the photoelectric sensor in sequence, the photoelectric sensor can count. Photoelectric sensor and actuating mechanism cooperation, when the nail of predetermineeing quantity slips from photoelectric sensor department, the telescopic link can block the nail.

Current nail counting mode error is big, and the nail is arranged densely on the first track of nail transmission, and the clearance between two adjacent nails is little, and the photoelectric sensor reaction is slow, leads to the nail of output more than the nail of photoelectric sensor count easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a nail counting assembly and nail dress box equipment to alleviated current nail dress box equipment and exported the technical problem of too much nail easily.

In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a nail counting assembly, nail counting assembly includes: the device comprises a first rail, a stopping rotating wheel and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is connected with the stopping rotating wheel and is used for driving the stopping rotating wheel to rotate;

the first rail comprises two first supporting pieces which are arranged side by side at intervals so as to form a first groove structure between the two first supporting pieces;

a second groove structure is further arranged on the two first supporting pieces, and the opening of the second groove structure faces the discharge end of the first rail;

the stopping rotating wheel comprises a rotating main body, a plurality of stopping arms are arranged at intervals on the circumferential edge of the rotating main body, each stopping arm is provided with a tail end connected with the rotating main body and a head end extending outwards, and the stopping arms extend along the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction; the multi-stage stopping arms are used for sequentially rotating to the second groove structure under the driving of the rotating main body and stopping nails at the second groove structure;

and follow the direction of rotation of rotating the main part, the head end of back one-level retaining arm is located between the head end and the tail end of preceding one-level retaining arm to, back one-level retaining arm is located between the tank bottom of preceding one-level retaining arm and second groove structure, follows the axial of rotating the main part has the clearance between the head end of back one-level retaining arm and the preceding one-level retaining arm, so that the head end of retaining arm can insert the motion extremely between two adjacent nails of second groove structure department.

Furthermore, the stop rotating wheel comprises a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving mechanism;

the circumference side of pivot is provided with a plurality of linking arms to outside radiation, the quantity of linking arm with the quantity of stopping arm is the same, and the one-to-one, the tail end of stopping arm with the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the linking arm is connected.

Further, the head end of the stop arm is a tip.

Further, along the head end to the terminal direction of stopper arm, the thickness of stopper arm increases to make the head end of stopper arm insert the clearance between two adjacent nails after, can expand the interval between two adjacent nails.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a stepping motor, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the stop rotating wheel.

The second aspect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of nail dress box equipment, including foretell nail counting assembly.

Further, the nail boxing apparatus comprises a second rail; the second rail comprises two second supporting pieces which are arranged side by side and at intervals, and a third groove structure is formed between the two second supporting pieces;

the second track is located first track top, just first groove structure with second groove structure meets on the slip path of nail, so that the nail follow the second track roll-off just when the nail pole of nail is straight, the nail pole of nail can slide into or be in the first track.

Further, the nail boxing device comprises a nail output mechanism and a boxing device;

the nail feeding end of the second track is connected with the nail output mechanism and used for receiving nails output by the nail output mechanism; the nail outlet end of the first track is connected with the box inlet device.

Further, nail output mechanism includes the cylinder, be provided with on the inner wall of cylinder and raise the nail board, orbital nail input of second stretches into in the cylinder.

Further, nail cartoning equipment includes vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism with the second track is connected for vibrate the second track.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of nail counting assembly, nail counting assembly includes: the device comprises a first rail, a stopping rotating wheel and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is connected with the stopping rotating wheel and is used for driving the stopping rotating wheel to rotate; the first rail comprises two first supporting pieces which are arranged side by side at intervals so as to form a first groove structure between the two first supporting pieces; a second groove structure is further arranged on the two first supporting pieces, and the opening of the second groove structure faces the discharge end of the first rail; the stopping rotating wheel comprises a rotating main body, a plurality of stopping arms are arranged at intervals on the circumferential edge of the rotating main body, each stopping arm is provided with a tail end connected with the rotating main body and a head end extending outwards, and the stopping arms extend along the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction; the multi-stage stopping arms are used for sequentially rotating to the second groove structure under the driving of the rotating main body and stopping nails at the second groove structure; and follow the direction of rotation of rotating the main part, the head end of back one-level retaining arm is located between the head end and the tail end of preceding one-level retaining arm to, back one-level retaining arm is located between the tank bottom of preceding one-level retaining arm and second groove structure, follows the axial of rotating the main part has the clearance between the head end of back one-level retaining arm and the preceding one-level retaining arm, so that the head end of retaining arm can insert the motion extremely between two adjacent nails of second groove structure department. The operation principle of the scheme is as follows: the nails in a row slide from one end of the first track to one side of the stopping rotating wheel, the stopping rotating wheel is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, when the nail closest to the stopping rotating wheel moves to the second groove structure position, the nail is stopped by one stopping arm on the stopping rotating wheel, and the nails behind the nail cannot move by the stopping arm, so that the nails are arranged in a row on the first track. In the rotation process of backstop runner, in two adjacent backstop arms, last one-level backstop arm blocks the nail that is closest to the backstop runner, next one-level backstop arm is at the pivoted in-process, can insert between these two nails that are closest to the backstop runner and next time be close to the backstop runner, along with the rotation of backstop runner, last one-level backstop arm has left the second groove structure, the backstop effect to the nail that is closest to the backstop runner has been removed, the nail that is closest to the backstop runner has just passed the backstop runner and has continued the downstream, and this moment, the nail that is next time close to the backstop runner becomes in order to the nail that is closest to the backstop runner and is stopped by next level backstop arm. Under the effect of the rotation of backstop runner such, the nail of in bank will be backstopped one by one on the first track, then one by one lose the backstop and continue to slide downwards, through control actuating mechanism's the angle that forwards, can make the nail of predetermineeing quantity pass through the backstop runner to can reach the quantitative output nail effect. Meanwhile, because the head end of the stopping arm of the next level is positioned between the head end and the tail end of the stopping arm of the previous level, when the previous nail drops, the next nail is still stopped in the front of the stopping rotating wheel, so that the nails can be output one by one, and the problem of outputting too many nails is solved.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of nail dress box equipment, including foretell nail counting assembly. Because the embodiment of the utility model provides a nail dress box equipment has quoted foretell nail counting assembly, so, the utility model provides a nail dress box equipment also possesses nail counting assembly's advantage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a state of a nail counting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another state of the nail counting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first rail of the nail counting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a stopping wheel of the nail counting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a nail boxing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion at a position a in fig. 5.

Icon: 100-a first track; 110 — a first slot configuration; 120-a second trench structure; 200-a stopping runner; 210-a rotating shaft; 220-a connecting arm; 230-a stop arm; 231-tail end; 232-head end; 300-a drive mechanism; 400-a second track; 500-a roller; 600-box-loading device.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a nail counting assembly, nail counting assembly includes: the track comprises a first track 100, a stopping rotating wheel 200 and a driving mechanism 300, wherein the driving mechanism 300 is connected with the stopping rotating wheel 200, and the driving mechanism 300 is used for driving the stopping rotating wheel 200 to rotate. The first rail 100 may be inclined such that the nails thereon are slid downward by gravity, the row of nails may be hung on the upper half of the first rail 100, the stopping runner 200 may be provided at a middle position of the first rail 100, and the nails on the upper half of the first rail 100 may be quantitatively moved to the lower half of the first rail 100 by the stopping runner 200.

The first rail 100 includes two first supports, which are arranged side by side and at an interval to form a first groove structure 110 therebetween; a second groove structure 120 is further disposed on the two first supporting members, and an opening of the second groove structure 120 faces the discharging end of the first rail 100.

As shown in fig. 3, the first supporting member may be a strip-shaped metal sheet, the first supporting member is inclined downward along the vertical direction, a lower step structure is disposed above the first supporting member, the second groove structure 120 is disposed on a step surface of the lower step structure facing the discharging end of the first rail 100, and an opening of the second groove structure 120 faces the discharging end of the first rail 100.

As shown in fig. 4, the stopping wheel 200 includes a rotating body, a plurality of stopping arms 230 are arranged at intervals on the circumferential edge of the rotating body, each stopping arm 230 has a tail end 231 connected with the rotating body and a head end 232 extending outwards, and the plurality of stopping arms 230 extend clockwise or counterclockwise; the stopping arms 230 are configured to rotate to the second groove structures 120 in sequence under the driving of the rotating body, and stop nails at the second groove structures 120; and along the rotation direction of the rotating body, the head end 232 of the rear-stage stopper arm 230 is located between the head end 232 and the tail end 231 of the front-stage stopper arm 230, and the rear-stage stopper arm 230 is located between the front-stage stopper arm 230 and the groove bottom of the second groove structure 120, and along the axial direction of the rotating body, a gap is provided between the head end 232 of the rear-stage stopper arm 230 and the front-stage stopper arm 230, so that the head end 232 of the stopper arm 230 can be inserted between two adjacent nails moving to the second groove structure 120.

The rotating body is connected with the driving mechanism 300, the stopping arms 230 are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction, the stopping arms 230 penetrate through the second groove structures 120 in the rotating process, the stopping arms 230 can be inserted between the nail stems of two adjacent nails on the first rail 100 in the rotating process, so that the latter nail is stopped, and therefore when the former nail moves successively, the latter nail does not move any more, and the purpose of outputting one by one is achieved.

The operation principle of the scheme is as follows: when the nail closest to the stopping wheel 200, which is rotated by the driving mechanism 300 as the nail slides from one end of the first rail 100 to one side of the stopping wheel 200, moves to the position of the second groove structure 120, it is stopped by one of the stopping arms 230 of the stopping wheel 200, and the nails behind the nail are stopped from moving, so that the nails are arranged in a row on the first rail 100. In the rotation process of the stopping wheel 200, the nail closest to the stopping wheel 200 is caught by the previous stopping arm 230 of the two adjacent stopping arms 230, the next stopping arm 230 can be inserted between the two nails closest to the stopping wheel 200 and the next closest stopping wheel 200 in the rotation process, the previous stopping arm 230 leaves the second groove structure 120 along with the rotation of the stopping wheel 200, the stopping effect on the nail closest to the stopping wheel 200 is removed, the nail closest to the stopping wheel 200 passes through the stopping wheel 200 and continues to move downwards, and at this time, the nail next closest to the stopping wheel 200 becomes the nail closest to the stopping wheel 200 and is stopped by the next stopping arm 230. Under the effect of the rotation of the stopping runner 200, the nails in the row on the first rail 100 are stopped one by one, then the nails lose the stopping one by one and continue to slide downwards, and the nails with preset number can pass through the stopping runner 200 by controlling the transfer angle of the driving mechanism 300, so that the effect of quantitatively outputting the nails can be achieved. Meanwhile, since the head end 232 of the succeeding stopper arm 230 is located between the head end 232 and the tail end 231 of the preceding stopper arm 230, when the preceding nail drops, the succeeding nail is still stopped in front of the stopping runner 200, so that the nails can be output one by one, and the problem of outputting too many nails is alleviated.

Specifically, the stopping rotating wheel 200 includes a rotating shaft 210, and one end of the rotating shaft 210 is connected to the driving mechanism 300; the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 210 is provided with a plurality of connecting arms 220 radiating outwards, the number of the connecting arms 220 is the same as that of the stopping arms 230, the connecting arms are in one-to-one correspondence, and the tail ends 231 of the stopping arms 230 are connected with one ends, far away from the rotating shaft 210, of the connecting arms 220.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a nail counting assembly can nail of ration output can include cement nail, carpenter's nail, screw etc. and the nail that the vast majority has a nail pole and hood all is applicable to this nail counting assembly.

The quantity of backstop arm 230 is a plurality of, and in this embodiment, the quantity of backstop arm 230 is 8, and actuating mechanism 300 can be step motor, can make backstop runner 200 rotate preset angle through predetermineeing turned angle, and then can make the nail of corresponding quantity pass through backstop runner 200 one by one, for example, the backstop runner of this embodiment rotates 360 degrees, will have 8 nails to pass through the backstop runner, rotates 720 degrees, will pass through the backstop runner by 16 nails.

The head end 232 of the retaining arm 230 is pointed to facilitate insertion of the retaining arm 230 between two adjacent nails.

The thickness of the stopper arm 230 is increased in a direction from the head end 232 of the stopper arm 230 to the tail end, so that the head end 232 of the stopper arm 230 is inserted into the gap between two adjacent nails, thereby enlarging the interval between the two adjacent nails.

When the stopper arm 230 is rotatably inserted between two adjacent nails, the stopper arm 230 may expand the interval between the two separated nails as the stopper arm 230 is gradually inserted, so that a sufficient gap is left between the nail inputted in the lower half of the first rail 100 and the nail, thereby facilitating the insertion of the magazine.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a nail boxing apparatus, including the above nail counting device. Because the embodiment of the utility model provides a nail dress box equipment has quoted foretell nail counting assembly, so, the utility model provides a nail dress box equipment also possesses nail counting assembly's advantage.

The nail boxing apparatus includes a second rail 400; the second rail 400 comprises two second supports, which are arranged side by side and spaced apart, and between which a third slot structure has been formed; the second track 400 is located above the first track 100, and the first slot structure 110 and the second slot structure 120 meet on the sliding path of the nail, so that the nail shank can slide into or be located within the first track 100 when the nail slides out of the second track 400 and the nail shank is straight.

The nail located on the second rail 400 can slide down along the extension direction of the third groove structure due to gravity, and because the first rail 100 is located below the second rail 400, if the shank of the nail is straight, the shank of the nail can slide into the first groove structure 110, and the straight nail can continue to slide down the first rail 100 to the stop wheel 200; if the shank of the nail is bent and the tip of the nail faces the sides of the second rail 400, the shank of the nail cannot be aligned with the first groove structure 110 and cannot slide into the first groove structure 110, and the bent nail falls off after the shank is separated from the second rail 400, the bent nail can be removed by the above-mentioned method, so that the shank of the nail moving to the stopping wheel 200 is as flat as possible.

The nail boxing equipment comprises a nail output mechanism and a boxing device 600; the nail feeding end of the second track 400 is connected with the nail output mechanism and is used for receiving nails output by the nail output mechanism; the nail outlet end of the first rail 100 is connected with the box-in device 600.

A large amount of nails have been stored in the nail output mechanism, a large amount of nails can be gradually in inputing second track 400, then through the screening effect of second track 400 and first track 100, can reject some nail poles for crooked nail, the nail pole can move the position department of backstop runner 200 along first track 100 for straight nail, backstop runner 200 can quantitative output nail, thereby accomplish the dress box step of ration nail, go into box-packed device 600 and all belong to prior art, no longer describe repeatedly.

The nail output mechanism comprises a roller 500, a nail raising plate is arranged on the inner wall of the roller 500, and the nail input end of the second rail 400 extends into the roller 500.

The roller 500 is inclined, the upper end of the second rail 400 is inserted into an outlet of the roller 500 inclined downwards, a large number of nails are stored in the roller 500, the nails are lifted in the roller 500 under the driving of the nail lifting plate, the lifted nails fall onto the second rail 400 and then are hung on the second rail 400 and can slide downwards along the second rail 400 in an inclined direction.

The nail boxing apparatus includes a vibration mechanism connected to the second rail 400 for vibrating the second rail 400.

By the vibration, the nail hung on the second rail 400 can be rapidly slid downward, thereby improving the output efficiency of the nail. The vibration mechanism may be a vibration motor mounted on the second rail 400. Because the first track 100 and the second track 400 are separate, the vibration mechanism does not affect the stop runner 200.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nail counting device, characterized in that said nail counting device comprises: the device comprises a first track (100), a stopping rotating wheel (200) and a driving mechanism (300), wherein the driving mechanism (300) is connected with the stopping rotating wheel (200), and the driving mechanism (300) is used for driving the stopping rotating wheel (200) to rotate;

the first rail (100) comprises two first supports which are arranged side by side and at intervals so as to form a first groove structure (110) between the two first supports;

a second groove structure (120) is further arranged on the two first supporting pieces, and the opening of the second groove structure (120) faces to the discharge end of the first rail (100);

the stop rotating wheel (200) comprises a rotating body, a plurality of stop arms are arranged at intervals on the circumferential edge of the rotating body, each stop arm (230) is provided with a tail end (231) connected with the rotating body and a head end (232) extending outwards, and the stop arms (230) extend along the clockwise direction or the anticlockwise direction; the stopping arms (230) are used for sequentially rotating to the second groove structures (120) under the driving of the rotating main body, and stopping nails at the second groove structures (120);

and along the direction of rotation of rotating the main part, head end (232) of back one-level retaining arm (230) are located between head end (232) and tail end (231) of preceding one-level retaining arm (230), and, back one-level retaining arm (230) are located between the tank bottom of preceding one-level retaining arm (230) and second groove structure (120), follow the axial of rotating the main part, have the clearance between head end (232) and preceding one-level retaining arm (230) of back one-level retaining arm (230), so that head end (232) of retaining arm (230) can insert the motion extremely between two adjacent nails of second groove structure (120) department.

2. The nail counting device according to claim 1, wherein said stopping wheel (200) comprises a rotating shaft (210), one end of said rotating shaft (210) being connected to a driving mechanism (300);

the circumference side of pivot (210) is provided with a plurality of connecting arms (220) to the outside radiation, the quantity of connecting arm (220) with the quantity of stopping arm (230) is the same, and one-to-one, the tail end (231) of stopping arm (230) with the connecting arm (220) are kept away from the one end of pivot (210) and are connected.

3. Nail counting device according to claim 1, wherein the head end (232) of the stop arm (230) is pointed.

4. The nail counting device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the stopper arm (230) is increased in a direction from the head end (232) of the stopper arm (230) to the tail end so that the head end (232) of the stopper arm (230) can expand the interval between the adjacent two nails after being inserted into the gap between the adjacent two nails.

5. Nail counting device according to claim 2, characterized in that said driving mechanism (300) comprises a stepper motor, the output shaft of which is connected to said stop wheel (200).

6. A nail boxing apparatus comprising the nail counting apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The nail cartoning apparatus of claim 6, wherein the nail cartoning apparatus includes a second rail (400); the second rail (400) comprises two second supports which are arranged side by side and at intervals, and a third groove structure is formed between the two second supports;

the second track (400) is located above the first track (100), and the first slot structure (110) meets the second slot structure (120) on the nail's sliding path, so that the nail's shank can slide into or be within the first track (100) when the nail slides out of the second track (400) and the nail's shank is straight.

8. The nail cartoning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the nail cartoning apparatus includes a nail feeding mechanism and a cartoning device (600);

the nail feeding end of the second track (400) is connected with the nail output mechanism and is used for receiving nails output by the nail output mechanism; the nail outlet end of the first rail (100) is connected with the box inlet device (600).

9. The nail magazine apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the nail feeding mechanism includes a drum (500), a nail raising plate is provided on an inner wall of the drum (500), and the nail feeding end of the second rail (400) is protruded into the drum (500).

10. The nail magazine apparatus according to claim 7, comprising a vibration mechanism coupled to the second rail (400) for vibrating the second rail (400).