CN211297593U - A arable land device for soybean germplasm resources - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources, which comprises a bearing movable support frame, a lifting bearing device, a primary soil loosening component, a secondary soil loosening component and a land furrow device component, wherein a suspension lug plate is fixed on a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle is utilized to drive the device to move in a furrow, two motors are started, the two motors respectively drive a connecting shaft I and a connecting shaft II to rotate, at the moment, a plurality of soil loosening plates at the left end can loosen the soil, and then two spiral plates at the rear end can carry out land rotation, so that the soil loosening effect is better, after the soil loosening is finished, the land is ploughed by two land furrow device components at the right end, the height of a lifting frame plate is adjusted according to the condition of the soil so as to change the depth of the land rotation, and the distance and the depth between two furrow devices in the land furrow device components can also be adjusted, thereby varying the width and depth of the furrow.

Description

A arable land device for soybean germplasm resources

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, more specifically the arable land device for soybean germplasm resources that says so.

Background

At present, a cultivator device and a cultivator which have a patent number of CN201720499564.3 comprise a power part and a connecting part, wherein the power part is rotationally connected with a frame vehicle, the power part is connected with a harrow frame through the connecting part, and the rotation of the power part relative to the frame vehicle can drive the rotation of the harrow frame relative to the frame vehicle. The connecting piece comprises a pull rope. The frame trolley is provided with a pulley, and the pull rope is placed on the pulley. The rack vehicle is provided with a limiting groove, the power part is arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is provided with a first groove wall and a second groove wall which are opposite, and the power part is provided with a first limit position and a second limit position; when the power part is located at the first extreme position, the power part is in contact with the first groove wall, and when the power part is located at the second extreme position, the power part is in contact with the second groove wall. Furthermore, the driving device also comprises a pedal plate, the power part is supported on the pedal plate, and the pedal plate is rotationally connected with the power part. The device can not loosen the soil very well and can not plow the soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine technical field, more specifically the arable land device for soybean germplasm resources that says so, loosen the soil component, the second grade and loosen the soil component and the soil furrow ware component including bearing removal support frame, lift supporting device, one-level, this device can loosen the soil to the soil, can also carry out the furrow to the soil after loosening the soil.

The utility model provides a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources, is including bearing the removal support frame, this ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources still includes lift supporting device, the component that loosens the soil of one-level, the component and the soil furrow ware component loosen the soil of second grade, bearing the removal support frame on fixedly connected with lift supporting device, lift supporting device goes up to rotate and is connected with the component that loosens the soil of one-level and the component and the transmission connection are loosened to the second grade, soil furrow ware component be provided with two, bear and have two soil furrow ware components through threaded connection on the removal support frame.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a arable land device for soybean germplasm resources bear and remove the support frame including bearing the frame, remove wheel, shielding plate, bearing frame, lead screw I, the battery, connection supporting plate and hanging the otic placode, all rotate on four angles of bearing the frame and be connected with the removal wheel, bear the equal fixedly connected with shielding plate in both sides around the frame below, bear the equal fixedly connected with bearing frame in both sides around the frame right-hand member, lead screw I's both ends rotate with two bearing frames respectively and are connected, bear frame right-hand member top fixedly connected with battery, the left end fixedly connected with connection supporting plate of bearing the frame, fixedly connected with hangs the otic placode on the connection supporting plate.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a cultivated land device for soybean germplasm resources lift supporting device include bearing frame, lift frame plate, connect the roof, lead screw II, internal thread chamber, a supporting plate, motor and sprocket I, bearing frame fixed connection is on bearing the frame, sliding connection has the lift frame plate on the bearing frame, fixedly connected with connects the roof on the bearing frame, it is connected with lead screw II to rotate on connecting the roof, fixedly connected with internal thread chamber on the lift frame plate, lead screw II passes through threaded connection at the internal thread intracavity, two backup pads of fixedly connected with on the lift frame plate, equal fixedly connected with motor in two backup pads, two motors are all connected with the battery through electrically conductive, equal fixedly connected with sprocket I on the output shaft of two motors.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a arable land device for soybean germplasm resources the one-level component of loosening the soil include connecting axle I, loosen the soil board and sprocket II, connecting axle I rotates with the lift frame plate to be connected, a plurality of boards that loosen the soil of even fixedly connected with on the connecting axle I, fixedly connected with sprocket II on the connecting axle I, sprocket II is connected with one of them sprocket I transmission.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a arable land device for soybean germplasm resources the second grade loosen the soil the component and include connecting axle II, spiral plate and sprocket III, connecting axle II rotates with the lift frame plate to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with spiral plate in both ends around connecting axle II, fixedly connected with sprocket III on the connecting axle II, sprocket III is connected with another sprocket I transmission.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources soil furrow ware component include connecting seat, bolt and nut group, elevator, regulation hole and furrow ware, sliding connection has bolt and nut group on the connecting seat, elevator and connecting seat sliding connection are provided with a plurality of regulation holes on the elevator, bolt and nut group sliding connection is in one of them regulation hole, the lower extreme fixedly connected with furrow ware of elevator, two connecting seats are respectively through threaded connection at lead screw I's both ends.

The utility model relates to a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources's beneficial effect does:

fix the ear plate that hangs on the motor vehicle, utilize the motor vehicle to drive this device and remove in the furrow, start two motors, two motors drive connecting axle I and connecting axle II respectively and rotate, a plurality of boards that loosen the soil that this moment is located the left end can loosen the soil, again by two spiral shells of rear end revolve the ground, the effect of loosening the soil is better like this, loosen the soil and finish the back again by two soil furrow ware components of right-hand member carry out the furrow to the soil, thereby the degree of depth that revolves is changed to the height of adjusting the lift frame plate according to the circumstances of soil, also can adjust distance and the degree of depth between two furrow wares in the soil furrow ware component, thereby change the width and the degree of depth of furrow.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tillage device for soybean germplasm resources according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a movable supporting frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the movable supporting frame;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lift support apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the elevating support device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a primary loosening element;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a secondary loosening element;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a land furrower element construction.

In the figure: carrying the movable support frame 1; a load-bearing frame 1-1; moving wheels 1-2; 1-3 of a baffle plate; 1-4 of a bearing seat; a lead screw I1-5; 1-6 of storage battery; connecting the supporting plates 1-7; 1-8 of a suspension ear plate; a lifting supporting device 2; a bearing frame 2-1; 2-2 of a lifting frame plate; connecting the top plates 2-3; a lead screw II 2-4; 2-5 of an internal thread cavity; support plates 2-6; 2-7 of a motor; the chain wheel I2-8; a primary soil loosening member 3; connecting shaft I3-1; 3-2 of soil loosening plates; the chain wheel II 3-3; a secondary soil loosening member 4; connecting shaft II 4-1; 4-2 of a spiral plate; the chain wheel III 4-3; a land furrower member 5; a connecting seat 5-1; 5-2 of bolt and nut sets; 5-3 of a lifting block; 5-4 of an adjusting hole; a furrow plough 5-5.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-8, the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, more specifically to a plowing device for soybean germplasm resources, which comprises a bearing movable support frame 1, a lifting support device 2, a primary scarification component 3, a secondary scarification component 4 and a land furrow plough component 5, wherein suspension ear plates 1-8 are fixed on a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle is used for driving the device to move in furrows, two motors 2-7 are started, the two motors 2-7 respectively drive a connecting shaft I3-1 and a connecting shaft II4-1 to rotate, then a plurality of scarification plates 3-2 at the left end can scarify the land, and then two spiral plates 4-2 at the rear end can carry out ground rotation, thus the scarification effect is better, after scarification is finished, the two land furrow plough components 5 at the right end can plough the land, the height of the lifting frame plate 2-2 is adjusted according to the soil condition so as to change the depth of the rotary land, and the distance and the depth between two furrow openers 5-5 in the land furrow opener component 5 can be adjusted so as to change the width and the depth of the furrow;

the utility model provides a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources, is including bearing removal support frame 1, this a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources still includes lift supporting device 2, the one-level component 3 that loosens the soil, the second grade component 4 and the soil furrow ware component 5 of loosening the soil, bearing removal support frame 1 on fixedly connected with lift supporting device 2, lift supporting device 2 goes up to rotate and is connected with the one-level component 3 that loosens the soil and the second grade component 4 that loosens the soil and the transmission is connected, soil furrow ware component 5 be provided with two, bear and move support frame 1 and go up two soil furrow ware components 5 through threaded connection.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-8, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the carrying moving support frame 1 includes a carrying frame 1-1, moving wheels 1-2, shielding plates 1-3, bearing seats 1-4, a lead screw I1-5, a storage battery 1-6, connecting supporting plates 1-7 and suspension ear plates 1-8, the carrying frame 1-1 plays a role of carrying and fixing, the moving wheels 1-2 are rotatably connected to four corners of the carrying frame 1-1, the four moving wheels 1-2 can move in a furrow, the shielding plates 1-3 are fixedly connected to front and rear sides below the carrying frame 1-1, the two shielding plates 1-3 can limit a diagram sent by the spiral plate 4-2 to prevent soil from flying randomly, the bearing seats 1-4 are fixedly connected to front and rear sides of the right end of the carrying frame 1-1, the two bearing blocks 1-4 can limit the lead screw I1-5, the lead screw I1-5 can only rotate around the axis of the lead screw I, two ends of the lead screw I1-5 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two bearing blocks 1-4, the thread turning directions of the two ends of the lead screw I1-5 are opposite, the rotating lead screw I1-5 can drive the two connecting seats 5-1 to simultaneously slide inwards or outwards, so that the distance between the two furrow openers 5-5 is changed, the width of a furrow is adjusted, a storage battery 1-6 is fixedly connected above the right end of the bearing frame 1-1, the storage battery 1-6 can provide power for the two motors 2-7, the weight of the device can be increased, the device is prevented from being lifted in the process of loosening the soil, the connecting supporting plate 1-7 is fixedly connected with the left end of the bearing frame 1-1, and the connecting plate 1-7 plays a connecting, the connecting supporting plates 1-7 are fixedly connected with suspension ear plates 1-8, and the suspension ear plates 1-8 are fixedly connected to a locomotive.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-8, where the lifting and supporting device 2 includes a supporting frame 2-1, a lifting frame plate 2-2, a connecting top plate 2-3, a screw II2-4, an internal thread cavity 2-5, a supporting plate 2-6, a motor 2-7, and a sprocket I2-8, the supporting frame 2-1 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 1-1, the supporting frame 2-1 plays a role in supporting, the lifting frame plate 2-2 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 2-1, the lifting frame plate 2-2 can drive the first-stage loosening member 3 and the second-stage loosening member 4 to move up and down, so as to change the depth of the soil, the connecting top plate 2-3 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 2-1, and the connecting top plate 2-3 can provide a rotating space for the screw II2-4, the connecting top plate 2-3 is rotatably connected with a lead screw II2-4, the rotating lead screw II2-4 can drive the internal thread cavity 2-5 to move up and down, the lifting frame plate 2-2 is fixedly connected with the internal thread cavity 2-5, the internal thread cavity 2-5 can drive the lifting frame plate 2-2 to move up and down, the lead screw II2-4 is connected in the internal thread cavity 2-5 through threads, the lifting frame plate 2-2 is fixedly connected with two support plates 2-6, the two support plates 2-6 can provide fixed space for the two motors 2-7, the two support plates 2-6 are both fixedly connected with the motors 2-7, the motors 2-7 can drive the chain wheel I2-8 to rotate, and the two motors 2-7 are both connected with the storage batteries 1-6 through electric conduction, the output shafts of the two motors 2-7 are fixedly connected with chain wheels I2-8, and the two chain wheels I2-8 can respectively drive the chain wheels II3-3 and the chain wheels III4-3 to rotate.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the first-stage ripping member 3 further described in the third embodiment includes a connecting shaft I3-1, the soil loosening device comprises soil loosening plates 3-2 and chain wheels II3-3, a connecting shaft I3-1 is rotatably connected with a lifting frame plate 2-2, the connecting shaft I3-1 can drive the soil loosening plates 3-2 to rotate, the connecting shaft I3-1 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the soil loosening plates 3-2, the rotating soil loosening plates 3-2 are used for simply loosening soil on the soil to prepare for the rotary operation of the two spiral plates 4-2, the connecting shaft I3-1 is fixedly connected with the chain wheel II3-3, the chain wheel II3-3 can drive the connecting shaft I3-1 to rotate, and the chain wheel II3-3 is in transmission connection with one chain wheel I2-8.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the second-stage soil loosening member 4 described in the third embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-8, and includes a connecting shaft II4-1, spiral plates 4-2 and a chain wheel III4-3, the connecting shaft II4-1 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame plate 2-2, the connecting shaft II4-1 can drive the two spiral plates 4-2 to rotate, the front and rear ends of the connecting shaft II4-1 are fixedly connected to the spiral plates 4-2, the two spiral plates 4-2 can be used for loosening the ground, since the front side has a plurality of soil loosening plates 3-2 for loosening the ground, the two spiral plates 4-2 can easily loosen the ground, so that the ground is more fluffy, the ground loosening effect is better, the chain wheel III4-3 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft II4-1, the chain wheel III4-3 can drive the connecting shaft II4-1 to rotate, the chain wheel III4-3 is in transmission connection with another chain wheel I2-8.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-8, the second embodiment is further described, the land furrow plough member 5 comprises a connecting base 5-1, a bolt and nut set 5-2, a lifting block 5-3, an adjusting hole 5-4 and a furrow plough 5-5, the connecting base 5-1 plays a connecting role, the bolt and nut set 5-2 is connected on the connecting base 5-1 in a sliding way, the height of the lifting block 5-3 is fixed by the bolt and nut set 5-2, the lifting block 5-3 is connected with the connecting base 5-1 in a sliding way, the lifting block 5-3 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 5-4, the bolt and nut set 5-2 is connected in one of the adjusting holes 5-4 in a sliding way, when the bolt and nut set 5-2 is connected in different adjusting holes 5-4 in a sliding way, the heights of the furrow openers 5-5 can be different, the depths of furrows can also be different, the lower end of the lifting block 5-3 is fixedly connected with the furrow openers 5-5, the furrow openers 5-5 can furrow the soil, and the two connecting seats 5-1 are respectively connected with the two ends of the lead screw I1-5 through threads.

The utility model relates to a working principle of a ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources:

the suspension lug plates 1-8 are fixed on a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle is utilized to drive four moving wheels 1-2 to move in furrows, two motors 2-7 are started, the two motors 2-7 respectively drive a chain wheel II3-3 to be in transmission connection with one chain wheel I2-8 and a chain wheel III4-3 to be in transmission connection with the other chain wheel I2-8 to respectively drive a connecting shaft I3-1 and a connecting shaft II4-1 to rotate, the connecting shaft I3-1 and the connecting shaft II4-1 respectively drive a plurality of soil loosening plates 3-2 and two spiral plates 4-2 to rotate, at the moment, the plurality of soil loosening plates 3-2 positioned at the left end can simply loosen soil and work for the two spiral plates 4-2 in a rotating manner, and then the two spiral plates 4-2 at the rear end rotate in a rotating manner, so that the soil loosening effect is better, after the soil is loosened, the soil is plowed by two soil furrowing machine components 5 at the right end, the height of the lifting frame plate 2-2 can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw II2-4 according to the condition of the soil, so that the heights of the soil loosening plates 3-2 and the two spiral plates 4-2 are changed, the rotary ground depth is further changed, the distance between the two connecting seats 5-1 can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw I1-5, and when the bolt and nut group 5-2 is in sliding connection in different adjusting holes 5-4, the heights of the furrowing machines 5-5 are further changed, and at this time, the width and the depth of the furrows are easily changed in a pediatric department.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a arable land device for soybean germplasm resources, is including bearing weight of removal support frame (1), its characterized in that: this ploughing device for soybean germplasm resources still includes lift supporting device (2), the one-level component (3) that loosens the soil, the second grade component (4) and the soil furrow ware component (5) of loosening the soil, bear fixedly connected with lift supporting device (2) on mobile support frame (1), it is connected with the one-level component (3) and the second grade component (4) that loosens the soil and the transmission is connected to rotate on lift supporting device (2), soil furrow ware component (5) be provided with two, bear and have two soil furrow ware components (5) through threaded connection on mobile support frame (1).

2. The tilling device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing movable support frame (1) comprises a bearing frame (1-1), movable wheels (1-2), shielding plates (1-3), bearing seats (1-4), a lead screw I (1-5), storage batteries (1-6), connecting supporting plates (1-7) and hanging lug plates (1-8), wherein the movable wheels (1-2) are rotatably connected to four corners of the bearing frame (1-1), the shielding plates (1-3) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the bearing frame (1-1), the bearing seats (1-4) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bearing frame (1-1), two ends of the lead screw I (1-5) are rotatably connected with the two bearing seats (1-4) respectively, the storage batteries (1-6) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the bearing frame (1-1), the left end of the bearing frame (1-1) is fixedly connected with a connecting supporting plate (1-7), and the connecting supporting plate (1-7) is fixedly connected with a suspension ear plate (1-8).

3. The tilling device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting supporting device (2) comprises a supporting frame (2-1), a lifting frame plate (2-2), a connecting top plate (2-3), a screw II (2-4), an internal thread cavity (2-5), a supporting plate (2-6), a motor (2-7) and a chain wheel I (2-8), wherein the supporting frame (2-1) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (1-1), the lifting frame plate (2-2) is connected to the supporting frame (2-1) in a sliding manner, the connecting top plate (2-3) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (2-1), the screw II (2-4) is connected to the connecting top plate (2-3) in a rotating manner, the internal thread cavity (2-5) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame plate (2-2), and the screw II (2-4) is connected to the internal thread cavity (2-5) through threads, two supporting plates (2-6) are fixedly connected to the lifting frame plate (2-2), motors (2-7) are fixedly connected to the two supporting plates (2-6), the two motors (2-7) are connected with the storage battery (1-6) through electric conduction, and chain wheels I (2-8) are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two motors (2-7).

4. The tilling device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 3, wherein: the first-stage soil loosening member (3) comprises a connecting shaft I (3-1), soil loosening plates (3-2) and chain wheels II (3-3), the connecting shaft I (3-1) is rotatably connected with the lifting frame plate (2-2), the connecting shaft I (3-1) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of soil loosening plates (3-2), the connecting shaft I (3-1) is fixedly connected with the chain wheels II (3-3), and the chain wheels II (3-3) are in transmission connection with one chain wheel I (2-8).

5. The tilling device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 3, wherein: the secondary soil loosening member (4) comprises a connecting shaft II (4-1), a spiral plate (4-2) and a chain wheel III (4-3), the connecting shaft II (4-1) is rotatably connected with the lifting frame plate (2-2), the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft II (4-1) are fixedly connected with the spiral plate (4-2), the connecting shaft II (4-1) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel III (4-3), and the chain wheel III (4-3) is in transmission connection with another chain wheel I (2-8).

6. The tilling device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 2, wherein: the land furrow plough component (5) comprises connecting seats (5-1), bolt and nut sets (5-2), lifting blocks (5-3), adjusting holes (5-4) and furrow ploughs (5-5), the connecting seats (5-1) are connected with the bolt and nut sets (5-2) in a sliding mode, the lifting blocks (5-3) are connected with the connecting seats (5-1) in a sliding mode, the lifting blocks (5-3) are provided with a plurality of adjusting holes (5-4), the bolt and nut sets (5-2) are connected in one adjusting hole (5-4) in a sliding mode, the furrow ploughs (5-5) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the lifting blocks (5-3), and the two connecting seats (5-1) are connected to the two ends of a screw rod I (1-5) through threads respectively.

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