CN211286333U - An intelligent roof snow cleaning device - Google Patents
An intelligent roof snow cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211286333U CN211286333U CN201921070347.8U CN201921070347U CN211286333U CN 211286333 U CN211286333 U CN 211286333U CN 201921070347 U CN201921070347 U CN 201921070347U CN 211286333 U CN211286333 U CN 211286333U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于智能屋顶相关技术领域,具体涉及一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent roofs, in particular to an intelligent roof snow cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
在冬季,对于某些下雪时间较长,下雪量巨大的严寒地区,清除冬天的积雪是一个很大的难题。尤其是被积雪覆盖的屋顶,由于清理不便或者清理不及时,会造成很多意外事故和经济财产损失,严重时甚至会造成屋顶变形或房屋彻底倒塌,造成重大人身伤亡。In winter, for some severe cold areas with long snowfall time and huge amount of snow, clearing winter snow is a big problem. In particular, the snow-covered roofs will cause many accidents and economic and property losses due to inconvenient cleaning or untimely cleaning. In severe cases, the roof may be deformed or the house will collapse completely, resulting in heavy casualties.
现有的屋顶积雪清理装置技术存在以下问题:在使用除雪装置清理雪时,推铲从积雪底部穿过使积雪与屋顶表面分离滑落,但屋顶的摩擦力较使积雪卡在屋顶上无法滑下,从而需要二次清除,浪费了大量时间,降低了工作效率。The existing roof snow removal device technology has the following problems: when the snow removal device is used to remove the snow, the dowel shovel passes through the bottom of the snow to separate the snow from the roof surface and slide down, but the frictional force of the roof causes the snow to get stuck on the roof. It cannot slide down, so it needs to be cleaned twice, wasting a lot of time and reducing work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出在使用除雪装置清理雪时,推铲从积雪底部穿过使积雪与屋顶表面分离滑落,但屋顶的摩擦力较使积雪卡在屋顶上无法滑下,从而需要二次清除,浪费了大量时间,降低了工作效率的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an intelligent roof snow cleaning device, to solve the problem that when using a snow removal device to clear snow in the above-mentioned background art, the dowel shovel passes through the bottom of the snow to separate the snow from the roof surface and slide down, but the roof is The friction force is relatively high, so that the snow stuck on the roof cannot slide down, so it needs to be removed twice, which wastes a lot of time and reduces the work efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置,包括屋顶和推铲,所述屋顶的中部左右两侧设置有推铲,所述推铲的前后两端螺栓连接有移动板,所述移动板的另一端套接有滑轨,所述屋顶的中部前后两侧设置有积雪厚度传感装置,所述积雪厚度传感装置与外部电源电性相连,所述推铲的左端螺栓连接有助滑装置。An intelligent roof snow cleaning device, comprising a roof and a dozer, the middle part of the roof is provided with a dozer on the left and right sides, the front and rear ends of the dozer are bolted with a movable plate, and the other end of the movable plate is sleeved A slide rail is connected, and a snow thickness sensing device is arranged on the front and rear sides of the middle part of the roof, the snow thickness sensing device is electrically connected with an external power supply, and a sliding device is connected with a bolt on the left end of the push shovel.
优选的,所述助滑装置包括固定板、滑布和收纳盒,所述滑布上端套接有固定板,所述滑布下端套接有收纳盒。Preferably, the sliding assistance device includes a fixing plate, a sliding cloth and a storage box, the upper end of the sliding cloth is sleeved with the fixing plate, and the lower end of the sliding cloth is sleeved with the storage box.
优选的,所述滑轨内部设置有链条,所述链条的上端套接有转轴齿轮,所述转轴齿轮的左右端贯穿有转轴,所述转轴与外部驱动装置相连,所述链条的下端套接有齿轮。Preferably, a chain is provided inside the slide rail, a rotating shaft gear is sleeved on the upper end of the chain, a rotating shaft is inserted through the left and right ends of the rotating shaft gear, the rotating shaft is connected with an external driving device, and the lower end of the chain is sleeved There are gears.
优选的,所述推铲包括加热装置、铲体和支撑轮,所述铲体中部设置有加热装置,所述铲体下端螺栓连接有支撑轮。Preferably, the push shovel includes a heating device, a shovel body and a support wheel, a heating device is provided in the middle of the shovel body, and a support wheel is bolted to the lower end of the shovel body.
优选的,所述滑轨共设置有四个,且四个滑轨分别安装在屋顶的前后两侧并套与移动板相连接。Preferably, there are four sliding rails in total, and the four sliding rails are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the roof and are sleeved and connected to the moving board.
优选的,所述固定板通过螺栓连接在推铲的底端位于支撑轮的左侧,所述收纳盒内部设置有弹簧可以将滑布收入。Preferably, the fixing plate is connected to the bottom end of the push shovel and is located on the left side of the support wheel through bolts, and a spring is arranged inside the storage box to receive the sliding cloth.
优选的,所述链条共设置有两个,且两个链条分别安装在滑轨内部与转轴齿轮和齿轮相连接。Preferably, there are two chains in total, and the two chains are respectively installed inside the slide rail and connected to the shaft gear and the gear.
优选的,所述积雪厚度传感装置共设置有两个,且两个积雪厚度传感装置分别安装在屋顶的中部前后两侧位于两个滑轨之间。Preferably, there are two snow thickness sensing devices in total, and the two snow thickness sensing devices are respectively installed in the middle of the roof and located between the two slide rails.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent roof snow cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型助滑装置由固定板、滑布和收纳盒组成,滑布通过固定板连接在推铲上,当推铲上滑动时,滑布从收纳盒中拉出,被铲开的雪落到滑布上,通过滑布减小摩擦力使积雪直接滑落下屋顶。1. The sliding aid device of the present utility model is composed of a fixed plate, a sliding cloth and a storage box. The sliding cloth is connected to the push shovel through the fixed plate. When the push shovel slides, the sliding cloth is pulled out from the storage box, and the The snow falls on the sliding cloth, and the friction is reduced by the sliding cloth, so that the snow falls directly off the roof.
2.本实用新型助滑装置有益效果是通过助滑装置将铲开的积雪通过滑布快速从屋顶滑落,防止铲开的积雪还停留在屋顶,提高了工作效率。2. The beneficial effect of the sliding assistance device of the present invention is that the shoveled snow can be quickly slipped off the roof through the sliding cloth by the sliding assistance device, which prevents the shoveled snow from staying on the roof and improves the work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制,在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent roof snow cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置助滑装置结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding aid device of an intelligent roof snow cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置传动结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of an intelligent roof snow cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置推铲结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a push shovel of an intelligent roof snow cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图中:1、积雪厚度传感装置;2、滑轨;3、屋顶;4、推铲;5、助滑装置;6、移动板;7、转轴;8、转轴齿轮;9、链条;10、齿轮;41、加热装置;42、铲体;43、支撑轮;51、固定板;52、滑布;53、收纳盒。In the picture: 1. Snow thickness sensing device; 2. Slide rail; 3. Roof; 4. Push blade; 5. Slip-assist device; 6. Moving plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Rotating shaft gear; 9. Chain; 10, gear; 41, heating device; 42, shovel body; 43, support wheel; 51, fixed plate; 52, sliding cloth; 53, storage box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of an intelligent roof snow cleaning device:
一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置,包括屋顶3和推铲4,屋顶3的中部左右两侧设置有推铲4,推铲4包括加热装置41、铲体42和支撑轮43,铲体42中部设置有加热装置41,铲体42下端螺栓连接有支撑轮43,其中支撑轮43使铲体42和屋顶3保持一定间隙,防止铲体42损伤屋顶3。An intelligent roof snow cleaning device, comprising a
一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置,包括推铲4的前后两端螺栓连接有移动板6,移动板6的另一端套接有滑轨2,滑轨2共设置有四个,且四个滑轨2分别安装在屋顶3的前后两侧并套与移动板6相连接,其中四个滑轨2带动两个推铲4进行铲雪,屋顶3的中部前后两侧设置有积雪厚度传感装置1,积雪厚度传感装置1共设置有两个,且两个积雪厚度传感装置1分别安装在屋顶3的中部前后两侧位于两个滑轨2之间,其中两个积雪厚度传感装置1可以充分的接收到积雪厚度信息,积雪厚度传感装置1与外部电源电性相连。An intelligent roof snow cleaning device, comprising the front and rear ends of the
一种智能屋顶积雪清理装置,包括推铲4的左端螺栓连接有助滑装置5,助滑装置5包括固定板51、滑布52和收纳盒53,滑布52上端套接有固定板51,固定板51通过螺栓连接在推铲4的底端位于支撑轮43的左侧,收纳盒53内部设置有弹簧可以将滑布52收入,其中当推铲4上滑动时滑布52从收纳盒53中拉出,当推铲4上向下滑动时滑布52缩进收纳盒53,滑布52下端套接有收纳盒53,其中滑布52通过固定板51连接在推铲4上,当推铲4上滑动时,滑布52从收纳盒53中拉出,被铲开的雪落到滑布52上,通过滑布52减小摩擦力使积雪直接滑落下屋顶3,滑轨2内部设置有链条9,链条9共设置有两个,且两个链条9分别安装在滑轨2内部与转轴齿轮8和齿轮10相连接,其中两个链条9带动推铲4使推铲保持平衡,链条9的上端套接有转轴齿轮8,转轴齿轮8的左右端贯穿有转轴7,转轴7与外部驱动装置相连,链条9的下端套接有齿轮10,其中启动外部驱动装置,转轴7开始转动带动转轴齿轮8,转轴齿轮8再通过带动链条9使推铲4通过移动板6在滑轨2上移动铲雪。An intelligent roof snow cleaning device, comprising a left end of a
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型安装好过后, 首先积雪厚度传感装置1上的积雪达到一定重量发出指令,启动外部驱动装置,转轴7开始转动带动转轴齿轮8,转轴齿轮8再通过带动链条9使推铲4通过移动板6在滑轨2上移动铲雪,铲体42下的支撑轮43使铲体42和屋顶3保持一定间隙,防止铲体42损伤屋顶3,在通过加热装置41加热使积雪与屋顶3分离,再通过助滑装置5使雪快速滑落,滑布52通过固定板51连接在推铲4上,当推铲4上滑动时,滑布52从收纳盒53中拉出,被铲开的雪落到滑布52上,通过滑布52减小摩擦力使积雪直接滑落下屋顶3。The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, firstly, the snow on the snow thickness sensing device 1 reaches a certain weight, and a command is issued to start the external driving device, and the rotating shaft 7 starts to rotate to drive the rotating
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN201921070347.8U CN211286333U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | An intelligent roof snow cleaning device |
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| CN201921070347.8U CN211286333U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | An intelligent roof snow cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116905713A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 河南大方重型装备有限公司 | Steel structure factory building roof structure capable of preventing rain and snow accumulation |
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2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921070347.8U patent/CN211286333U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116905713A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 河南大方重型装备有限公司 | Steel structure factory building roof structure capable of preventing rain and snow accumulation |
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