CN211284443U - Novel automobile part quenching device - Google Patents

Novel automobile part quenching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211284443U
CN211284443U CN202020056334.1U CN202020056334U CN211284443U CN 211284443 U CN211284443 U CN 211284443U CN 202020056334 U CN202020056334 U CN 202020056334U CN 211284443 U CN211284443 U CN 211284443U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
frame
air inlet
quenching
flue gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020056334.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖苑利
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020056334.1U priority Critical patent/CN211284443U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel quenching device for automobile parts, which comprises a quenching box, a heating box, an air inlet box, a flue gas treatment box, a slideway, a workbench, a workpiece, a driving frame lifting structure, a connecting solenoid valve, an air outlet solenoid valve, an air inlet solenoid valve, a secondary treatment frame structure, a workpiece discharge groove, a smoke discharge pipe and an adjustable control frame structure, wherein the quenching box is arranged at the lower part of the heating box; the heating box is arranged on the upper side of the air inlet box through bolts; the air inlet box is arranged on the upper side of the flue gas treatment box through a bolt; the slide way bolt is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet box. The dust removing liquid of the utility model is injected into the inner side of the processing frame, which is beneficial to conveniently eliminating the smoke dust in the smoke gas when in use; the insulating layer screw is installed on the right side of the control frame, the insulating layer adopts an aerogel felt insulating cotton layer, and the control of a user can be favorably prevented from being influenced by the left transmission of the hot box when the hot box is used.

Description

Novel automobile part quenching device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal heat treatment, especially, relate to novel automobile parts guenching unit.
Background
The vacuum oil quenching furnace is suitable for vacuum heat treatment of die steel, spring steel, stainless steel, bearing steel, high-temperature alloy steel and the like. The quenching oil has the main characteristics of wide applicable material range, strong hardenability, low cost and reusability of the quenching oil.
But current automobile parts guenching unit still has not possess and carries out secondary treatment to the flue gas according to the demand, and is inconvenient to the control frame play safeguard function and the inconvenient nimble problem of controlling the workstation and going up and down.
Therefore, the invention of the novel automobile part quenching device is very necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel automobile parts guenching unit to there is not possessing to carry out secondary treatment according to the demand in solving current automobile parts guenching unit, and is inconvenient to the problem that the control frame plays safeguard function and inconvenient nimble control workbench lift. The novel quenching device for the automobile parts comprises a quenching box, a heating box, an air inlet box, a flue gas treatment box, a slide way, a workbench, a workpiece, a driving frame lifting structure, a connecting electromagnetic valve, an air outlet electromagnetic valve, an air inlet electromagnetic valve, a secondary treatment frame structure, a workpiece discharge groove, a smoke discharge pipe and an adjustable control frame structure, wherein the quenching box is arranged at the lower part of the heating box; the heating box is arranged on the upper side of the air inlet box through bolts; the air inlet box is arranged on the upper side of the flue gas treatment box through a bolt; the slideway bolt is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet box, and the upper end and the lower end of the slideway bolt are respectively inserted in the middle lower part of the heating box and the middle upper part of the flue gas treatment box; the workbench is inserted at the upper part of the inner side of the slideway; the workpiece is placed on the upper side of the workbench; the driving frame lifting structure is arranged at the lower part of the slideway; the connecting electromagnetic valve is embedded at the connecting part of the heating box and the air inlet box; the air outlet electromagnetic valve is embedded in the joint of the air inlet box and the flue gas treatment box; the air inlet electromagnetic valves are embedded in the left side and the right side of the lower part of the air inlet box; the secondary treatment frame structure is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the flue gas treatment box; the workpiece discharge groove is embedded in the left side of the slideway and penetrates through the air inlet box to be inserted in the right side of the quenching box; the smoke exhaust pipe is inserted at the joint of the quenching box and the air inlet box; the adjustable control frame structure is arranged on the left side of the quenching box; the secondary treatment frame structure comprises a treatment frame, an L-shaped lead-in pipe, dedusting liquid, a material guide valve, an air outlet machine and an active carbon filter screen, wherein the treatment frame is arranged on the right side of the flue gas treatment box through bolts; the air outlet machine is arranged on the upper part of the right side of the processing frame through a bolt.
Preferably, the adjustable control frame structure comprises a U-shaped seat, a connecting rod, a heat insulation layer, a control frame, a controller and a control button, wherein the U-shaped seat is mounted on the left side of the front part of the quenching box through a bolt; the control frame is mounted on the left side of the connecting rod through a bolt; the controller is embedded in the upper part of the inner side of the control frame; the control button is embedded in the lower part of the front side of the control frame.
Preferably, the driving frame lifting structure comprises an internal threaded pipe, an external threaded pipe, a protective frame, a driving motor and a ball bearing, and the internal threaded pipe is mounted at the lower part of the workbench through a bolt; the protective frame is welded at the middle lower part of the slideway; the driving motor is mounted on the inner side of the protective frame through a bolt; the outer ring of the ball bearing is embedded in the middle upper part of the protective frame, and the inner ring of the ball bearing is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor.
Preferably, the dust removing liquid is injected into the inner side of the processing frame.
Preferably, the thermal insulation layer is arranged on the right side of the control frame through screws, and the thermal insulation layer is an aerogel felt thermal insulation cotton layer.
Preferably, the external screw tube is screwed inside the internal screw tube and is provided on an upper output shaft of the lower driving motor.
Preferably, a positioning ring is further mounted at the middle position of the inner side of the slide way through a bolt.
Preferably, the activated carbon filter screen screw is installed on the right side of the air outlet machine.
Preferably, the material guide valve is welded at the lower part of the right side of the processing frame.
Preferably, the connecting rod is connected to the left side of the inside of the U-shaped seat through a shaft.
Preferably, the L-shaped introducing pipe penetrates through the left upper side of the treatment frame and is inserted into the right side of the flue gas treatment box.
Preferably, the controller adopts FX2N-48 series PLC, the connecting electromagnetic valve, the air outlet electromagnetic valve and the air inlet electromagnetic valve respectively adopt 2W-160-15 electromagnetic valves, the driving motor adopts a motor with the model of 68KTYZ, the air outlet fan adopts an SF axial flow fan, and the connecting electromagnetic valve, the air outlet electromagnetic valve, the air inlet electromagnetic valve and the driving motor are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the controller; the control button is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, the dust removal liquid pour into in the inboard of handling the frame, be favorable to when using conveniently eliminating the smoke and dust in the process flue gas.
2. The utility model discloses in, insulating layer mounting screw on the right side of controlling the frame, the insulating layer adopt the thermal-insulated cotton layer of aerogel felt, be favorable to avoiding hot box transmission influence user left side when using to control.
3. The utility model discloses in, external screw thread pipe threaded connection in the inboard of internal thread pipe, simultaneously on lower extreme driving motor's upside output shaft, be favorable to driving external screw thread pipe in the internal thread intraductal rotation in a flexible way when using to conveniently drive the workstation and go up and down.
4. The utility model discloses in, the inboard intermediate position of slide still the bolt install the holding ring, be favorable to when using convenient good locate function of playing to the internal thread pipe.
5. The utility model discloses in, connecting rod articulate in the inside left side of U-shaped seat, be favorable to breaking the connecting rod off with the fingers and thumb to the right side when not using to occupation space can be saved.
6. The utility model discloses in, active carbon filter screen screw install on the right side of air-out machine, be favorable to increasing the purifying effect to the exhaust flue gas when using.
7. The utility model discloses in, the welding of guide valve in the right side lower part of handling the frame, be favorable to conveniently leading-in or deriving water liquid when using.
8. The utility model discloses in, L type induction tube run through the upper left side of handling the frame, peg graft simultaneously and handle the right side of case at the flue gas, be favorable to when using conveniently leading-in the flue gas to handling in the frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving rack lifting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the secondary processing frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable control frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a quenching box; 2. a heating box; 3. an air intake box; 4. a flue gas treatment box; 5. a slideway; 51. a positioning ring; 6. a work table; 7. a workpiece; 8. a driving frame lifting structure; 81. an internally threaded tube; 82. an externally threaded tube; 83. a protective frame; 84. a drive motor; 85. a ball bearing; 9. connecting an electromagnetic valve; 10. an air outlet electromagnetic valve; 11. an air inlet solenoid valve; 12. a secondary processing rack structure; 121. a processing frame; 122. an L-shaped lead-in tube; 123. dedusting liquid; 124. a material guiding valve; 125. an air outlet machine; 126. an activated carbon filter screen; 13. a workpiece discharge groove; 14. a smoke exhaust pipe; 15. an adjustable control frame structure; 151. a U-shaped seat; 152. a connecting rod; 153. a thermal insulation layer; 154. a control frame; 155. a controller; 156. and operating the button.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 and 3
The utility model provides a novel automobile part quenching device, which comprises a quenching box 1, a heating box 2, an air inlet box 3, a flue gas treatment box 4, a slideway 5, a workbench 6, a workpiece 7, a driving frame lifting structure 8, a connecting electromagnetic valve 9, an air outlet electromagnetic valve 10, an air inlet electromagnetic valve 11, a secondary treatment frame structure 12, a workpiece discharge groove 13, a smoke discharge pipe 14 and an adjustable control frame structure 15, wherein the quenching box 1 is arranged at the lower part of the heating box 2; the heating box 2 is mounted on the upper side of the air inlet box 3 through bolts; the air inlet box 3 is mounted on the upper side of the flue gas treatment box 4 through bolts; the slideway 5 is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet box 3 by bolts, and the upper end and the lower end of the slideway are respectively inserted in the middle lower part of the heating box 2 and the middle upper part of the flue gas treatment box 4; the workbench 6 is inserted at the upper part of the inner side of the slideway 5; the workpiece 7 is placed on the upper side of the workbench 6; the driving frame lifting structure 8 is arranged at the lower part of the slideway 5; the connecting electromagnetic valve 9 is embedded at the connecting part of the heating box 2 and the air inlet box 3; the air outlet electromagnetic valve 10 is embedded at the joint of the air inlet box 3 and the flue gas treatment box 4; the air inlet electromagnetic valves 11 are embedded at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the air inlet box 3; the secondary treatment frame structure 12 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the flue gas treatment box 4; the workpiece discharge groove 13 is embedded in the left side of the slideway 5 and is inserted into the right side of the quenching box 1 through the air inlet box 3; the smoke exhaust pipe 14 is inserted at the joint of the quenching box 1 and the air inlet box 3; the adjustable control frame structure 15 is arranged on the left side of the quenching box 1; a positioning ring 51 is further mounted at the middle position of the inner side of the slideway 5 through a bolt, so that a good positioning function is conveniently realized on the internal threaded pipe 81 when the slideway is used; the secondary processing frame structure 12 comprises a processing frame 121, an L-shaped introducing pipe 122, dedusting liquid 123, a material guiding valve 124, an air outlet machine 125 and an activated carbon filter screen 126, wherein the processing frame 121 is mounted on the right side of the flue gas processing box 4 through bolts; the air outlet machine 125 is mounted on the upper part of the right side of the processing frame 121 through bolts; dust removal liquid 123 pour into in the inboard of handling frame 121, the convenient smoke and dust through in the flue gas is eliminated when using, active carbon filter screen 126 the right side at air-out machine 125 of screw mounting, can increase the purifying effect to the exhaust flue gas when using, guide valve 124 weld in the right side lower part of handling frame 121, conveniently leading-in or derive water liquid when using, L type induction pipe 122 run through the upper left side of handling frame 121, peg graft simultaneously on the right side of case 4 is handled to the flue gas, conveniently with the flue gas leading-in to in handling frame 121 when using.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, specifically, the adjustable handling frame structure 15 includes a U-shaped seat 151, a connecting rod 152, a heat insulating layer 153, a handling frame 154, a controller 155 and a handling button 156, and the U-shaped seat 151 is bolted to the left side of the front part of the quenching box 1; the control frame 154 is bolted on the left side of the connecting rod 152; the controller 155 is embedded in the upper inner part of the handling frame 154; the control button 156 is embedded in the lower front part of the control frame 154; insulating layer 153 the right side at control frame 154 is installed with the screw, insulating layer 153 adopt the thermal-insulated cotton layer of aerogel felt, can avoid hot box transmission influence user to control to the left side when using, connecting rod 152 coupling in the inside left side of U-shaped seat 151, break connecting rod 152 off with the fingers and thumb to the right side when not using to occupation space can be saved.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, specifically, the driving frame lifting structure 8 includes an internal threaded pipe 81, an external threaded pipe 82, a guard frame 83, a driving motor 84 and a ball bearing 85, wherein the internal threaded pipe 81 is bolted to the lower part of the worktable 6; the protective frame 83 is welded at the middle lower part of the slideway 5; the driving motor 84 is mounted on the inner side of the protective frame 83 through bolts; the outer ring of the ball bearing 85 is embedded in the middle upper part of the protective frame 83, and the inner ring is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 84; the external thread pipe 82 is connected to the inner side of the internal thread pipe 81 in a threaded manner, and meanwhile, the external thread pipe 82 can be flexibly driven to rotate in the internal thread pipe 81 when the external thread pipe 82 is used on an upper output shaft of the lower end driving motor 84, so that the workbench 6 can be conveniently driven to ascend and descend.
Principle of operation
In the working process of the utility model, initially, the connecting electromagnetic valve 9 is in a closed state, the workpiece 7 is placed on the workbench 6, the heating box 2 is simultaneously sealed and then vacuumized, the workpiece 7 is heated by radiation or contact heating, after the workpiece 7 is kept warm for a period of time, the connecting electromagnetic valve 9 and the air inlet electromagnetic valve 11 are opened so as to lead external air into the heating box 2 through the air inlet box 3, the control driving motor 84 is clamped to rotate, the external threaded pipe 82 rotates in the internal threaded pipe 81, the height of the workbench 6 is adjusted downwards, then the workpiece 7 enters the quenching box 1 through the workpiece discharge groove 13 so as to quench the workpiece 7, the connecting electromagnetic valve 9 and the air inlet electromagnetic valve 11 are simultaneously closed, then the air outlet electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, the smoke in the quenching box 1 enters the smoke treatment box 4 through the smoke discharge pipe 14 to be treated, then enters the processing frame 121 through the L-shaped introducing pipe 122, removes dust by using the dust removing liquid 123, finally discharges by using the air outlet machine 125, simultaneously filters by using the activated carbon filter screen 126, opens the material guiding valve 124 to discharge the dust removing liquid 123 in the processing frame 121, then connects the external water pipe with the material guiding valve 124, injects the dust removing liquid 123 into the processing frame 121, and closes the material guiding valve 124 after the addition is finished.
Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. The novel automobile part quenching device is characterized by comprising a quenching box (1), a heating box (2), an air inlet box (3), a flue gas treatment box (4), a slide way (5), a workbench (6), a workpiece (7), a driving frame lifting structure (8), a connecting electromagnetic valve (9), an air outlet electromagnetic valve (10), an air inlet electromagnetic valve (11), a secondary treatment frame structure (12), a workpiece discharge groove (13), a smoke discharge pipe (14) and an adjustable control frame structure (15), wherein the quenching box (1) is arranged at the lower part of the heating box (2); the heating box (2) is mounted on the upper side of the air inlet box (3) through bolts; the air inlet box (3) is arranged on the upper side of the flue gas treatment box (4) through bolts; the slide way (5) is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet box (3) by bolts, and the upper end and the lower end of the slide way are respectively inserted in the middle lower part of the heating box (2) and the middle upper part of the smoke treatment box (4); the workbench (6) is inserted at the upper part of the inner side of the slideway (5); the workpiece (7) is placed on the upper side of the workbench (6); the driving frame lifting structure (8) is arranged at the lower part of the slideway (5); the connecting electromagnetic valve (9) is embedded at the connecting part of the heating box (2) and the air inlet box (3); the air outlet electromagnetic valve (10) is embedded in the joint of the air inlet box (3) and the flue gas treatment box (4); the air inlet electromagnetic valves (11) are embedded in the left side and the right side of the lower part of the air inlet box (3); the secondary treatment frame structure (12) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the flue gas treatment box (4); the workpiece discharge groove (13) is embedded in the left side of the slide way (5) and penetrates through the air inlet box (3) to be inserted in the right side of the quenching box (1); the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is inserted at the joint of the quenching box (1) and the air inlet box (3); the adjustable control frame structure (15) is arranged on the left side of the quenching box (1); the secondary treatment frame structure (12) comprises a treatment frame (121), an L-shaped lead-in pipe (122), dedusting liquid (123), a material guide valve (124), an air outlet machine (125) and an activated carbon filter screen (126), wherein the treatment frame (121) is mounted on the right side of the flue gas treatment box (4) through bolts; the air outlet machine (125) is arranged on the upper part of the right side of the processing frame (121) through a bolt.
2. The novel quenching device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjustable operating frame structure (15) comprises a U-shaped seat (151), a connecting rod (152), a heat insulation layer (153), an operating frame (154), a controller (155) and an operating button (156), the U-shaped seat (151) is mounted on the left side of the front part of the quenching box (1) through bolts; the control frame (154) is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod (152) through a bolt; the controller (155) is embedded in the upper part of the inner side of the control frame (154); the control button (156) is embedded in the lower part of the front side of the control frame (154).
3. The new quenching device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving frame lifting structure (8) comprises an internal thread pipe (81), an external thread pipe (82), a protective frame (83), a driving motor (84) and a ball bearing (85), the internal thread pipe (81) is bolted on the lower part of the working platform (6); the protective frame (83) is welded at the middle lower part of the slideway (5); the driving motor (84) is arranged on the inner side of the protective frame (83) through bolts; the outer ring of the ball bearing (85) is embedded in the middle upper part of the protective frame (83), and the inner ring is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (84).
4. The quenching device for the automobile parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein the heat insulation layer (153) is mounted on the right side of the operation frame (154) by screws, and the heat insulation layer (153) is made of aerogel felt heat insulation cotton layer.
5. The quenching apparatus for automobile parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein said male screw pipe (82) is screwed inside the female screw pipe (81) and on the upper output shaft of the lower driving motor (84).
6. The quenching device for the automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle position of the inner side of the slideway (5) is provided with a positioning ring (51) by bolts.
7. The quenching device for the automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the activated carbon filter screen (126) is mounted on the right side of the air outlet machine (125) by screws.
8. The quenching device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guiding valve (124) is welded at the lower right side of the processing frame (121).
9. The quenching device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the L-shaped inlet pipe (122) penetrates the upper left side of the processing frame (121) and is inserted into the right side of the flue gas processing box (4).
CN202020056334.1U 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Novel automobile part quenching device Expired - Fee Related CN211284443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020056334.1U CN211284443U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Novel automobile part quenching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020056334.1U CN211284443U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Novel automobile part quenching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211284443U true CN211284443U (en) 2020-08-18

Family

ID=72038694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020056334.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211284443U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Novel automobile part quenching device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211284443U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200818

Termination date: 20220113