CN211284095U

CN211284095U - Purification and filtration device for cultivation waste

Info

Publication number: CN211284095U
Application number: CN201922341748.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴远华; 王根民; 龙运奎
Original assignee: Guizhou Jinping Ecological Goose Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Jinping Ecological Goose Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a purification and filtration device for breeding wastes, which comprises a box body (1), wherein the top end of the box body (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2) and a water inlet pipe (3), and the bottom end of the box body (1) is connected with a discharge pipe (4); a vertically arranged stirring shaft (5) is arranged in the box body (1), and a plurality of stirring blades (6) which are distributed spirally are fixed on the side surface of the stirring shaft (5); a horizontally arranged baffle (7) is fixed in the middle of the box body (1), and a sealing bearing (8) is fixed on the baffle (7) at a position corresponding to the stirring shaft (5); an opening (9) is arranged at the outer edge of the partition plate (7), a filter screen (10) is fixed in the opening (9), and a movable baffle plate (11) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the lower part of the filter screen (10), in the opening (9). The utility model discloses not only can conveniently operate, still have and reduce the extravagant and impurity of breed discarded object and get rid of more convenient advantage.

Description

Purification and filtration device for cultivation waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a purification and filtration device, in particular to a purification and filtration device for breeding wastes.

Background

When a farm is adopted for livestock breeding, a large amount of breeding wastes of livestock excrement are left on the ground, and the breeding wastes need to be cleaned and collected regularly in order to reduce the breeding of bacteria in the farm; when the cultivation waste is collected, impurities such as stones are mixed in.

Present breed discarded object does not all not pass through purification filtration treatment, all directly pours into the fermenting case and stirs the fermentation in to carry out unloading barrelling with the fertilizer after the fermentation completion, and impurity such as stone can pile up when stirring the fermentation, and when follow-up unloading barrelling, impurity such as stone in case will be unloading pipe plug later stage mediation more troublesome. If the impurities such as stones are removed before the culture waste is poured into the fermentation box, the impurities need to be manually selected and removed, and the operation is troublesome; and when the impurities are removed, the culture wastes are easily removed together, thereby causing the waste of the culture wastes. Therefore, the existing purification and filtration device has the problems of troublesome operation and serious waste of cultivation wastes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breed discarded object and use purification and filtration device. The utility model discloses not only can conveniently operate, still have the extravagant advantage of reduction breed discarded object.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the purification and filtration device for the cultivation waste comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is connected with a feed inlet and a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the box body is connected with a discharge pipe; a stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the box body, and a plurality of stirring blades which are spirally distributed are fixed on the side surface of the stirring shaft; a horizontally arranged baffle plate is fixed in the middle of the box body, and a sealing bearing is fixed on the baffle plate at a position corresponding to the stirring shaft; an opening is arranged at the position of the outer edge of the partition board, a filter screen is fixed in the opening, and a movable baffle is arranged at the position in the opening, which corresponds to the lower part of the filter screen.

In the purification and filtration device for the cultivation waste, the partition plate is internally provided with a chute, and the baffle plate is slidably arranged in the sub chute; the bottom face of baffle is gone up fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, and the fixedly connected with dead lever between the bottom face of telescopic link in the telescopic cylinder and baffle.

In the purification and filtration device for aquaculture waste, a coarse slag pipe is connected to a position on the box body corresponding to one side of the opening, and a switch valve is arranged on the coarse slag pipe.

In the aforesaid breed waste is with purifying and filtering device, the filter screen is the slope setting, and the least significant end of filter screen is located coarse sediment pipe one side.

In the purification and filtration device for aquaculture waste, a sealing silica gel ring is fixed on the inner side wall of the opening at a position corresponding to the position above the baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model improves the prior purification and filtration device for the cultivation waste, and through arranging the box body and arranging the horizontal clapboard in the middle of the box body, the edge of the clapboard is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with the filter screen, and the baffle which can be opened and closed is arranged below the filter screen, so that the cultivation waste is limited by the clapboard after being poured into the box body through the feed inlet; then the water inlet pipe is used for feeding water and mixing the water and the cultivation waste to form fermentation liquor, the fermentation liquor is driven to be further mixed through the rotation of the stirring blades on the stirring shaft, and impurities such as stones in the fermentation liquor roll on the partition plate; then the opening is opened by opening the baffle plate, the fermentation liquor falls into the lower part of the partition plate through the opening along with the stirring of the stirring blades for further fermentation, and impurities such as stones are left on the filter screen, so that the fermentation liquor is purified and filtered while the preparation of the fermentation liquor is finished, and the filtering operation is more convenient; and the fermentation liquor cleans impurities such as stones and the like and then flows into the lower part of the partition plate, so that the residual cultivation waste on the surfaces of the stones is less, and the waste of the cultivation waste is less. In addition, the baffle plate in the utility model is internally provided with a chute, the baffle plate is arranged in the chute in a sliding way, the telescopic cylinder is used for controlling the baffle plate to move so as to control the opening to be opened and closed, and the control is more convenient; a coarse residue pipe is connected to a position, corresponding to one side of the opening, on the box body, a switch valve on the coarse residue pipe is opened, some water is flushed into the upper part of the partition plate, and the stirring blade drives the water flow to move, so that impurities on the filter screen can be flushed into the coarse residue pipe by the water flow to be removed, and the purification and filtration of the cultivation waste at the next time are facilitated; the filter screen is obliquely arranged, and the bottommost end of the filter screen is positioned on one side of the coarse slag pipe, so that impurities on the filter screen can fall into the coarse slag pipe more easily and are removed; the position department that corresponds the baffle top on the open-ended inside wall is fixed with the sealing silica gel circle for the difficult direct gap infiltration from between opening and the baffle of zymotic fluid guarantees that the removal of baffle in the spout is difficult for blocking. Therefore, the utility model discloses not only can conveniently operate, still have and reduce the extravagant and impurity of breed and get rid of more convenient advantage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.

The labels in the figures are: 1-box body, 2-feed inlet, 3-water inlet pipe, 4-discharge pipe, 5-stirring shaft, 6-stirring blade, 7-clapboard, 8-sealed bearing, 9-opening, 10-filter screen, 11-baffle, 12-chute, 13-telescopic cylinder, 14-fixed rod, 15-coarse slag pipe, 16-switch valve and 17-sealing silica gel ring.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Examples are given. The purification and filtration device for the cultivation waste comprises a box body 1, wherein the top end of the box body 1 is connected with a feeding hole 2 and a water inlet pipe 3, and the bottom end of the box body 1 is connected with a discharging pipe 4; a vertically arranged stirring shaft 5 is arranged in the box body 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 6 which are distributed spirally are fixed on the side surface of the stirring shaft 5; a horizontally arranged baffle 7 is fixed in the middle of the box body 1, and a sealing bearing 8 is fixed on the baffle 7 at the position corresponding to the stirring shaft 5; an opening 9 is arranged at the outer edge of the partition 7, a filter screen 10 is fixed in the opening 9, and a movable baffle 11 is arranged at the position in the opening 9 corresponding to the lower part of the filter screen 10.

A sliding groove 12 is arranged in the partition plate 7, and the baffle plate 11 is arranged in the sub-sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner; a telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the partition plate 7, and a fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected between a telescopic rod in the telescopic cylinder 13 and the bottom end surface of the baffle plate 11; a coarse slag pipe 15 is connected to the position, corresponding to one side of the opening 9, on the box body 1, and a switch valve 16 is arranged on the coarse slag pipe 15; the filter screen 10 is obliquely arranged, and the lowest end of the filter screen 10 is positioned on one side of the coarse slag pipe 15; and a sealing silica gel ring 17 is fixed on the inner side wall of the opening 9 at a position corresponding to the upper part of the baffle plate 11.

The working principle is as follows: putting the cultivation waste into the box body 1 from the feed port 2, opening the water inlet pipe 3 to flush water into the box body, starting a motor to drive the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, and driving the stirring shaft 5 to drive the stirring blades 6 on the side surface to rotate, so that the water and the cultivation waste are fully mixed into fermentation liquor, and impurities in the fermentation liquor are driven by water flow to roll on the partition plate 7; and a sealing bearing 8 is fixed on the position of the baffle plate 7 corresponding to the stirring shaft 5 to prevent the fermentation liquor from seeping down from the position of the stirring shaft 5.

The outer edge of the partition board 7 is provided with an opening 9, a baffle 11 is arranged in the opening 9, and a sealing silica gel ring 17 is fixed on the inner side wall of the opening 9 corresponding to the position above the baffle 11, so that fermentation liquor is not easy to permeate into the chute 12, and the follow-up baffle 11 is not prevented from sliding in the chute 12.

After fermentation liquor above the partition plate 7 is uniformly stirred, the telescopic cylinder 13 is started to shorten the telescopic rod, the fixing rod 14 at the end part of the telescopic rod drives the baffle plate 11 to retract into the chute 12, the opening 9 on the partition plate 7 is opened, so that the fermentation liquor flows into the box body 1 below the partition plate 7 through the filter screen 10 in the opening 9, and impurities in the fermentation liquor are left above the filter screen 10.

Then, the baffle 11 is moved to close the opening 9, the switch valve 16 on the coarse slag pipe 15 on the side, corresponding to the opening 9, of the box body 1 is opened, then cleaning water is flushed into the box body 1 above the partition plate 7 through the water inlet pipe 3, and the stirring blade 6 drives the cleaning water to flow to flush impurities on the filter screen 10 into the coarse slag pipe 15 to be removed; and the fermentation liquid below the partition plate 7 is discharged from the discharge pipe 4 after being fermented.

Claims

1. Breed discarded object and use purification and filtration device, its characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), wherein the top end of the box body (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2) and a water inlet pipe (3), and the bottom end of the box body (1) is connected with a discharge pipe (4); a vertically arranged stirring shaft (5) is arranged in the box body (1), and a plurality of stirring blades (6) which are distributed spirally are fixed on the side surface of the stirring shaft (5); a horizontally arranged baffle (7) is fixed in the middle of the box body (1), and a sealing bearing (8) is fixed on the baffle (7) at a position corresponding to the stirring shaft (5); an opening (9) is arranged at the outer edge of the partition plate (7), a filter screen (10) is fixed in the opening (9), and a movable baffle plate (11) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the lower part of the filter screen (10), in the opening (9).

2. The purification and filtration apparatus for cultivation waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (12) is arranged in the partition plate (7), and the baffle plate (11) is arranged in the sub-sliding groove (12) in a sliding manner; the bottom end face of the partition plate (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (13), and a fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected between a telescopic rod in the telescopic cylinder (13) and the bottom end face of the baffle plate (11).

3. The purification and filtration apparatus for cultivation waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is connected with a coarse slag pipe (15) at a position corresponding to one side of the opening (9), and the coarse slag pipe (15) is provided with a switch valve (16).

4. The purification and filtration apparatus for cultivation waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the filter screen (10) is arranged obliquely, and the lowest end of the filter screen (10) is positioned on one side of the coarse slag pipe (15).

5. The purification and filtration apparatus for aquaculture waste according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: and a sealing silica gel ring (17) is fixed on the inner side wall of the opening (9) at a position corresponding to the upper part of the baffle plate (11).