CN211262056U - Automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment - Google Patents
Automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211262056U CN211262056U CN202020253208.5U CN202020253208U CN211262056U CN 211262056 U CN211262056 U CN 211262056U CN 202020253208 U CN202020253208 U CN 202020253208U CN 211262056 U CN211262056 U CN 211262056U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a check out test set field specifically is an automatic cotton fiber length check out test set of type, include: the automatic brushing device is arranged on the base and used for clamping cotton fibers to brush and then sending the cotton fibers to the automatic pasting device; the automatic pasting device is arranged on the base and is used for pasting the cotton fibers conveyed by the automatic brushing device and conveying the cotton fibers with fixed length to the length detection device; and the length detection device is arranged on the base of the automatic pasting device far away from the automatic brushing device and is used for detecting the length of the cotton fibers. The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of automatic brushing mechanism, automatic pasting mechanism and length detection mechanism, realize the automated inspection of cotton fiber length, improved detection efficiency and accuracy, practiced thrift manual work and time cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a check out test set field specifically is an automatic type cotton fiber length check out test set and detection method.
Background
The cotton is widely applied to textiles, and the cotton fiber length is an important technological property index in textile production and has close relation with the selection of textile technology. The length of cotton fiber directly affects the quality of the product and the production efficiency and cost of enterprises, and is a factor for determining the price in trade and an important item for cotton inspection.
The existing domestic main methods for measuring the length of the cotton fiber are a hand-pulling measuring method and an instrument measuring method, wherein the hand-pulling measuring method has high requirements on personnel skills, has low detection speed and has low efficiency when large-scale detection is carried out; the instrument measuring method is characterized in that a plurality of modules are operated, manual kneading force is replaced by sticking force, the testing process of a hand-pulling scale method is simulated, physical loss of a human body can be reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved. But because the cotton fiber is pasted by a manual pasting mode, the precision and the automation degree are not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic type cotton fiber length check out test set and detection method to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an automatic cotton fiber length detecting apparatus comprising: the automatic brushing device is arranged on the base and used for clamping cotton fibers to brush and then sending the cotton fibers to the automatic pasting device; the automatic pasting device is arranged on the base and is used for pasting the cotton fibers conveyed by the automatic brushing device and conveying the cotton fibers with fixed length to the length detection device; and the length detection device is arranged on the base and used for detecting the length of the cotton fibers.
As a further aspect of the present invention: still include the cotton storehouse, the lateral part at automatic brush reason device is installed in the cotton storehouse, the cotton storehouse is equipped with and pushes away baffle and cotton storehouse hole, it promotes cotton fibre and swells cotton storehouse hole to push away the baffle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic brushing device comprises a lifting sliding module A, a clamp steering module and a brush, wherein the clamp steering module is movably arranged on the base through the lifting sliding module A, the lifting sliding module A is used for driving the clamp steering module to be close to the brush, and the brush is used for brushing cotton fibers; the hairbrush is arranged on the base at the side part of the lifting sliding module A.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic brushing device also comprises a cylinder, the lifting sliding module A drives the clamp steering module to be close to the cylinder, and the cylinder is used for removing cotton fiber impurities; the cylinder is arranged on the base at the side part of the lifting sliding module A.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic pasting device comprises a cotton pressing module, a lifting sliding module B and a steel rule steering module arranged on the lifting sliding module B, wherein the cotton pressing module is arranged on a base between the lifting sliding module B and the automatic brushing device.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the steel ruler steering module comprises a steel ruler and a steel ruler steering plate; the cotton pressing module comprises a cotton pressing block and an adhesive tape wheel, the cotton pressing module is provided with a sticking table and a steel ruler invagination groove, the steel ruler steering plate is driven by a driving piece, the adhesive tape wheel is installed outside the base, the adhesive tape wheel is used for installing an adhesive tape, the head of the adhesive tape is fixed in the steel ruler invagination groove, and the cotton pressing block is installed above the sticking table.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the length detection device comprises a scale glass ruler and a length detection box, wherein the length detection box is used for bearing the steel ruler, and the scale glass ruler is arranged on the length detection box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic brushing and pasting device is characterized by further comprising an upper cover and a switch, wherein the upper cover is hinged to the base, and the switch controls the on-off of the automatic brushing and brushing device and the automatic pasting device.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the clamp steering module comprises a clamp steering plate, a clamp and a clamp movable rod, and the clamp is sleeved on the clamp movable rod arranged on the lifting sliding module A through the clamp steering plate.
As another technical solution of the present invention: an automatic cotton fiber length detection method adopts the automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the cotton fiber to be measured into a set position, and installing the consumable needed by the automatic pasting device;
s2, the automatic brushing device clamps cotton fibers, then the cotton fibers are subjected to impurity removal and brushing, and the brushed cotton fibers are sent to the automatic pasting device;
s3, the automatic pasting device pastes the brushed cotton fibers sent by the automatic brushing device, fixes the length of the brushed cotton fibers and sends the pasted cotton fibers to the length detection device;
and S4, measuring the adhered cotton fibers by the length detection device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the setting of automatic brushing device, automatic pasting device and length detection device, realize the automatic brushing and the detection of cotton fiber length, improved detection efficiency and accuracy, practiced thrift cost of labor and time cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cotton fiber length measuring apparatus.
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of an automated cotton fiber length measuring apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a partial isometric view of an automated cotton fiber length detection apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of an automatic type cotton fiber length measuring apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of an automatic type cotton fiber length measuring apparatus.
In the drawings: 1-a cotton bin, 2-a pushing baffle, 3-a cotton bin hole, 4-a clamp steering plate, 5-a clamp, 6-a clamp movable rod, 7-a lifting sliding module A, 8-a cylinder, 9-a stepping motor a, 10-a brush, 11-a stepping motor B, 12-a cotton pressing block, 13-a steel ruler, 14-a stepping motor c, 15-a steel ruler steering plate, 16-a lifting sliding module B, 17-a length detection box, 18-a scale glass ruler, 19-an adhesive tape fixing pressing plate, 20-an adhesive tape wheel, 21-an adhesive tape wheel frame, 22-a base and 23-an upper cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic cotton fiber length detecting apparatus includes: the automatic brushing device is arranged on the base 22 and used for clamping cotton fibers to brush and then sending the cotton fibers to the automatic pasting device; the automatic pasting device is arranged on the base 22 and is used for pasting the cotton fibers conveyed by the automatic brushing device and conveying the cotton fibers with fixed length to the length detection device; and a length detection device and a base 22, wherein the length detection device is arranged on the base 22 and is used for detecting the length of the cotton fiber.
Specifically, the automatic brushing and pasting device further comprises an upper cover 23 and a switch, wherein the upper cover 23 is hinged to the base 22, and the switch controls the on-off of the automatic brushing and brushing device and the automatic pasting device. The automatic pasting device is arranged on the base 22 at the side of the automatic brushing device and is used for pasting the cotton fibers conveyed by the automatic brushing device and conveying the cotton fibers with fixed length to the length detection device; the length detection device is mounted on the base 22 of the automatic pasting device on the side away from the automatic brushing device. The length detection device observes the adhered cotton fibers and measures the length of the cotton fibers.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a cotton bin 1, the cotton bin 1 is installed at a side portion of the automatic brushing device, the cotton bin 1 is provided with a pushing baffle 2 and a cotton bin hole 3, and the pushing baffle 2 pushes cotton fibers to bulge out of the cotton bin hole 3.
Specifically, part of the cotton fibers are pushed out of the cotton bin hole 3, clamped by the automatic brushing device for brushing, and then automatically brushed and conveyed to the automatic pasting device.
As shown in fig. 2-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the automatic brushing device includes a liftable sliding module a7, a clamp steering module, a cylinder 8 and a brush 10, wherein the clamp steering module is movably mounted on the base 22 through a liftable sliding module a7, the liftable sliding module a7 is used for driving the clamp steering module to be close to the brush 10, and the brush 10 is used for brushing cotton fibers; the brush 10 is installed on the base 22 at the side of the liftable sliding module a 7. The cylinder 8 is installed on the base 22 at the side of the liftable sliding module A7.
Specifically, the clamp steering module comprises a clamp steering plate 4, a clamp 5 and a clamp movable rod 6, wherein the clamp 5 is sleeved on the clamp movable rod 6 arranged on the liftable sliding module A through the clamp steering plate 4. The lifting sliding module A7 drives the clamp 5 to approach the cylinder 8, and the cylinder is driven by the stepping motor a9 to rotate; removing impurities in the cotton fibers clamped by the clamp 5; meanwhile, floating cotton fibers are also removed; then, the lifting and sliding module a7 drives the clamp steering plate 4, the clamp 5 and the clamp movable rod 6 to be close to the brush 10, the brush is driven by the stepping motor b11, and the rotating brush 10 brushes the cotton fibers clamped by the clamp 5 to make the cotton fibers flush.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the automatic adhering device includes a cotton pressing module, a liftable sliding module B16 and a steel rule turning module installed on the liftable sliding module B16, and the cotton pressing module is installed on the base 22 between the liftable sliding module B16 and the automatic brushing device.
Specifically, the steel rule steering module comprises a steel rule 13 and a steel rule steering plate 15; the cotton pressing module comprises a cotton pressing block 12 and an adhesive tape wheel 20, the cotton pressing module is provided with a pasting table, a steel ruler sunken groove and an adhesive tape fixing pressing plate 19, the steel ruler steering plate 15 is driven by a driving piece, the adhesive tape wheel 20 is installed outside a base 22, the adhesive tape wheel 20 is used for installing an adhesive tape, the head of the adhesive tape is fixed in the steel ruler sunken groove and fixed through the adhesive tape fixing pressing plate 19, the cotton pressing block 12 is installed above the pasting table, and the pasting table is provided with a pasting track for feeding the adhesive tape and communicated with the steel ruler sunken groove. The steel rule 13 is driven by the stepping motor c14 to rotate in the steel rule inner concave groove, and the adhesive tape adhered with the cotton fiber is wound.
Preferably, the cotton pressing block 12 is mounted on an output shaft of an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is mounted on the upper side of the pasting table and does not interfere with the feeding path of the adhesive tape; the adhesive tape wheel 20 is mounted on the outer surface of the base 22 or an external mechanism through an adhesive tape wheel frame.
Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the length detecting device includes a scale glass ruler 18 and a length detecting box 17, the length detecting box 17 receives the steel ruler 13, and the scale glass ruler 18 is disposed on the length detecting box 17.
Specifically, one end of the length detection box 19 is connected to the lower part of the steel ruler steering plate on the lifting sliding module B16, and the other end is closed, so that the top of the steel ruler stops when moving to the position of the glass ruler scale 0. Facilitating observation of the cotton fiber on the steel rule by the scale glass rule 18.
The utility model provides another kind of embodiment: an automatic cotton fiber length detection method adopts the automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the cotton fiber to be measured into a set position, and installing the consumable needed by the automatic pasting device;
s2, the automatic brushing device clamps cotton fibers, then the cotton fibers are subjected to impurity removal and brushing, and the brushed cotton fibers are sent to the automatic pasting device;
s3, the automatic pasting device pastes the brushed cotton fibers sent by the automatic brushing device, fixes the length of the brushed cotton fibers and sends the pasted cotton fibers to the length detection device;
and S4, measuring the adhered cotton fibers by the length detection device.
The method comprises the following specific steps: opening the upper cover 23, mounting a 3mm adhesive tape on the adhesive tape wheel 20, and fixing the head end in the steel ruler sunken groove; 200 g of cotton fibers are put into the cotton bin 1, the push baffle 2 is pushed to move outwards from the initial position by pressing a switch, the cotton fibers are in a compressed state, and part of the cotton fibers bulge out of the cotton bin hole 3.
The clamp steering plate 4 moves to the middle position of the clamp movable rod 6 from the starting position, and the clamp 5 is driven by the clamp steering plate 4 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise.
The lifting sliding block A7 rises to the sampling height, the clamp 5 is closed after reaching the sampling position, the cotton fibers are bulged out from the cotton bin 1, and the lifting sliding block A7 retreats to draw out the grabbed cotton fibers from the cotton bin 1.
The lifting sliding block A7 moves to be linear horizontal with the cylinder 8, the steering plate moves to the right along the clamp movable rod 6 to a fixed position, and the distance between the top of the clamp 5 and the cylinder shell is 2 mm. The cylinder 8 rotates clockwise, and the cylinder card clothing pulls the fibers in the clamp 5, so that the large impurities and floating fibers in the fibers are removed. Liftable slip slider A7 move to and be linear level, and clamp steering panel 4 moves to clamp movable rod 6 top, and height adjustment is to brush arrangement platform clearance position that brush 10 and brush set up, and brush 10 anticlockwise rotation, and the fibre is sent into slowly to clamp 5, brushes the cotton fibre and arranges and make it present the parallel and level state.
The clamp steering plate 4 rotates 180 degrees clockwise, the lifting sliding slide block A7 moves to the front part of the pasting table, the clamp 5 slowly moves towards the pasting table, and cotton fibers are fed into the lower pasting track position of the cotton pressing block.
When the sensor arranged on the cotton pressing block senses that the fibers enter the sticking area, the clamp 5 stops feeding, the cotton pressing block moves downwards to press the fibers, and the lower part of the fiber bundle is tightly stuck by the adhesive tape.
The clamp moves backwards slowly, cotton fibers are drawn out of the clamp under the action of interaction force, the cotton pressing block rises, and the cotton fibers are left on the adhesive tape.
The steel ruler rotates a circle (360 degrees) under the action of the stepping motor c, the adhesive tape and the firmly adhered cotton fibers are rolled onto the steel ruler 13, and meanwhile, a new adhesive tape enters the adhering track under the tension of the steel ruler 13.
Thus, the cotton fibers are fed, pressed down and fixed for 5 times, and the steel ruler is rolled to obtain 5 groups of cotton fibers which are fixed on the steel ruler. Thereafter, the clamp is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise and opened and the remaining cotton fibers will fall into the base bottom area.
The lifting slide block B rises by 1cm, the steel rule steering plate rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise, and the slide block B slowly moves downwards along the track, so that the steel rule enters the length detection box.
And when the top of the steel ruler reaches the 0-scale position of the glass ruler, the steel ruler stops moving. Fiber length was observed through a graduated glass ruler.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic type cotton fiber length check out test set's concrete detection method.
It should be noted that the switch, cylinder, stepping motor a, stepping motor b, stepping motor c used in the present invention are prior art, the present invention does not improve its structure, function and circuit structure, and because of the limitation of space, the detailed description of its structure, function and circuit structure is not repeated here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic cotton fiber length detection device, comprising:
the automatic brushing device is arranged on the base and used for clamping cotton fibers to brush and then sending the cotton fibers to the automatic pasting device;
the automatic pasting device is arranged on the base and is used for pasting the cotton fibers conveyed by the automatic brushing device and conveying the cotton fibers with fixed length to the length detection device; and
length detection device and base, length detection device installs on the base for detect cotton fiber length.
2. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a cotton bin, wherein the cotton bin is installed on a side portion of the automatic brushing device, the cotton bin is provided with a pushing baffle and a cotton bin hole, and the pushing baffle pushes cotton fibers to bulge out of the cotton bin hole.
3. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 1, wherein the automatic brushing device comprises a lifting sliding module A, a clamp steering module and a brush, the clamp steering module is movably mounted on the base through the lifting sliding module A, the lifting sliding module A is used for driving the clamp steering module to be close to the brush, and the brush is used for brushing cotton fibers; the hairbrush is arranged on the base at the side part of the lifting sliding module A.
4. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 3, wherein the automatic brushing device further comprises a cylinder, the liftable sliding module A drives the clamp steering module to be close to the cylinder, and the cylinder is used for removing cotton fiber impurities; the cylinder is arranged on the base at the side part of the lifting sliding module A.
5. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the automatic adhering device comprises a cotton pressing module, a liftable sliding module B and a steel ruler turning module arranged on the liftable sliding module B, and the cotton pressing module is arranged on a base between the liftable sliding module B and the automatic brushing device.
6. The automatic type cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 5, wherein the steel rule turning module comprises a steel rule and a steel rule turning plate; the cotton pressing module comprises a cotton pressing block and an adhesive tape wheel, the cotton pressing module is provided with a sticking table and a steel ruler invagination groove, the steel ruler steering plate is driven by a driving piece, the adhesive tape wheel is installed outside the base, the adhesive tape wheel is used for installing an adhesive tape, the head of the adhesive tape is fixed in the steel ruler invagination groove, and the cotton pressing block is installed above the sticking table.
7. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 1, wherein the length detection device comprises a scale glass ruler and a length detection box, the length detection box receives the cotton fibers conveyed by the automatic pasting device, and the scale glass ruler is arranged on the length detection box.
8. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 1, further comprising an upper cover and a switch, wherein the upper cover is hinged to the base, and the switch controls the on/off of the automatic brushing device and the automatic pasting device.
9. The automatic cotton fiber length detection device according to claim 4, wherein the clamp steering module comprises a clamp steering plate, a clamp and a clamp movable rod, and the clamp is sleeved on the clamp movable rod arranged on the lifting sliding module A through the clamp steering plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020253208.5U CN211262056U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020253208.5U CN211262056U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211262056U true CN211262056U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020253208.5U Active CN211262056U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Automatic cotton fiber length detection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211262056U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202020253208.5U patent/CN211262056U/en active Active
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