CN211253963U - Intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house - Google Patents
Intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house Download PDFInfo
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- CN211253963U CN211253963U CN201922005212.XU CN201922005212U CN211253963U CN 211253963 U CN211253963 U CN 211253963U CN 201922005212 U CN201922005212 U CN 201922005212U CN 211253963 U CN211253963 U CN 211253963U
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- storage area
- partition wall
- storage
- blood
- storehouse
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house, which comprises a storehouse enclosed by a storehouse body, wherein a partition wall is arranged in the storehouse, the partition wall divides the storehouse into a buffer area and a storage area, and a refrigerating unit is arranged in the storage area; the blood storage box is characterized in that at least one group of storage devices are arranged in the storage area, a conveying system communicated with the outside is arranged in the buffer area, a window communicated with the buffer area and the storage area is arranged on the partition wall, and an access device is arranged in the storage area and used for accessing the blood box between the conveying system and the storage devices. 1. The cold and heat exchange between the storage area and the outside of the warehouse is avoided, and the loss of cold air in the storage area is reduced; 2. the temperature stability in the storage area is improved, and the frosting in the storage area is reduced, so that the possibility that the mechanical mechanism in the storage area is frozen due to frosting is reduced; the automation of the blood box access of the refrigeration house is improved, and the number of workers entering and exiting the blood house is reduced. The utility model discloses use storage facilities of plasma.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plasma storage technology field especially relates to an intelligence frost-free low temperature freezer.
Background
Plasma, a separate component of blood, is routinely stored in low temperature environments at-30 ℃.
In the face of such low temperature, the storage of a large amount of blood plasma in China is a big problem. The low temperature operation is inconvenient for the operation of personnel, and the opening of the warehouse door is faced with cold air loss and unstable temperature. If an automatic cold storage is used, under the low-temperature freezing condition, the frosting is serious, mechanical structures are frozen, and the automatic cold storage cannot normally operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides an intelligence does not have frost low temperature freezer can solve a large amount of air conditioning losses when the door is opened, improves the temperature stability of freezer, reduces the frosting in the freezer.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house comprises a storage house surrounded by a storage body, wherein a partition wall is arranged in the storage house, the partition wall divides the storage house into a buffer area and a storage area, and a refrigerating unit is arranged in the storage area;
the blood storage box is characterized in that at least one group of storage devices are arranged in the storage area, a conveying system communicated with the outside is arranged in the buffer area, a window communicated with the buffer area and the storage area is arranged on the partition wall, and an access device is arranged in the storage area and used for accessing the blood box between the conveying system and the storage devices.
Further optimize, storage device includes two rows of relative multilayer goods shelves that set up, the relative partition wall of multilayer goods shelves transversely sets up, two be equipped with the tunnel between the multilayer goods shelves, the window is established on the partition wall that the tunnel corresponds, access arrangement establishes in the tunnel and is used for both sides the blood box access of multilayer goods shelves.
Further preferably, each multi-layer shelf comprises a multi-layer goods shelf, the storing and taking device comprises two transverse rails, a vertical shaft, a mechanical arm and a mechanical hand grip, the two transverse rails are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one multi-layer goods shelf, the vertical shaft is vertically arranged between the two transverse rails, the mechanical arm is longitudinally arranged between the two rows of multi-layer goods shelves, the mechanical arm can be arranged on the vertical shaft in a vertically moving mode, and the mechanical hand grip can be arranged on the mechanical arm in a longitudinally moving mode to be used for storing and taking the blood box on the two multi-layer goods shelves.
Preferably, the conveying system comprises at least one conveyor, an inlet and an outlet are arranged on the warehouse body of the buffer area, the conveyor passes through the inlet and the outlet to enter the buffer area and is arranged in parallel with the partition walls, and the partition walls corresponding to the conveyor are provided with the windows.
Further preferably, the number of the conveyors is two, the two conveyors are arranged in parallel up and down, and the partition wall corresponding to each conveyor is provided with the window.
Further optimized, the number of the storage devices is two groups.
According to the utility model discloses frostless low temperature freezer of intelligence has following beneficial effect at least:
1. the buffer area is arranged, so that the direct cold and heat exchange between the storage area and the outside of the warehouse is avoided, and the loss of cold air in the storage area is reduced;
2. the temperature stability in the storage area is improved, severe fluctuation is avoided, and frosting in the storage area is reduced, so that the possibility that a mechanical mechanism in the storage area is frozen due to frosting is reduced;
3. the whole storing and taking process of the blood box is mainly completed by automatic equipment, so that the automation of the refrigeration house is improved, and the number of workers who enter and exit the blood house is reduced.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic plane structure diagram of an intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a part spatial structure schematic diagram among the frostless low temperature freezer of intelligence.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house of this embodiment is characterized in that: the system comprises a storehouse enclosed by a storehouse body 100, wherein a partition wall 200 is arranged in the storehouse, the partition wall 200 divides the storehouse into a buffer area 310 and a storage area 320, and a refrigerating unit is arranged in the storage area 320;
at least one group of storage devices 400 is arranged in the storage area 320, a conveying system 500 communicated with the outside is arranged in the buffer area 310, a window 210 communicated with the buffer area 310 and the storage area 320 is arranged on the partition wall 200, and an access device 600 is arranged in the storage area 320 and used for accessing blood cassettes between the conveying system 500 and the storage devices 400.
When the blood cassette is stored, the blood cassette is transferred from the transfer system 500 to the buffer area 310, and the access device 600 removes the blood cassette from the transfer system 500 through the window 210 and stores the blood cassette in the storage area 400. When it is desired to remove a blood cassette from storage area 320, access device 600 removes the blood cassette from storage device 400, places the blood cassette on transport system 500 through window 210, and then out of the warehouse.
By arranging the buffer area 310, the direct heat exchange between the storage area 320 and hot air generated outside the warehouse is avoided, the loss of cold air in the storage area 320 is reduced, and the loss of electric energy is reduced;
the cold air maintains the temperature of the buffer area 310 through the window 210, so that the temperature difference between the buffer area 310 and the storage area 320 is relatively small, the storage area 320 does not generate severe fluctuation during the storage process of the blood cassette, and the temperature stability in the storage area is improved. Frost build-up in the storage area 320 is reduced, thereby reducing the likelihood of failure of the shutter mechanism in the storage area 320 to freeze due to frost build-up.
The whole storing and taking process of the blood box is mainly completed by automatic equipment, so that the automation of the refrigeration house is improved, and the number of workers who enter and exit the blood house is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, the storage device 400 includes two rows of opposite multi-layer shelves 410, the multi-layer shelves 410 are transversely disposed relative to the partition wall 200, a tunnel 420 is disposed between the two multi-layer shelves 410, the window 210 is disposed on the partition wall 200 corresponding to the tunnel 420, and the access device 600 is disposed in the tunnel 420 for accessing blood cassettes of the multi-layer shelves 410 on two sides.
The access device 600 is arranged in the area of the roadway 420 between the two multi-layer shelves 410, the multi-layer shelves 410 on two sides can be accessed, and only one access device 600 needs to be designed for the two rows of multi-layer shelves 410, so that the layout of the refrigeration house is optimized.
In this embodiment, each shelf 410 includes a multi-shelf, the access device 600 includes two horizontal rails 610, a vertical shaft 620, a mechanical arm 630 and a mechanical gripper 640, the two horizontal rails 610 are disposed at the upper and lower ends of one shelf 410, the vertical shaft 620 is vertically disposed between the two horizontal rails 610, the mechanical arm 630 is longitudinally disposed between the two rows of shelves 410, the mechanical arm 630 is disposed on the vertical shaft 620 in a vertically movable manner, and the mechanical gripper 640 is disposed on the mechanical arm 630 in a longitudinally movable manner for accessing blood cassettes on the two shelves 410.
The mechanical gripper 640 of the access device 600 performs movements in a plurality of dimensions, i.e., horizontal, vertical and longitudinal, through the horizontal rail 610, the vertical shaft 620 and the robot arm 630.
The vertical shaft 620 drives the mechanical arm 630 and the mechanical gripper 640 to move in the lateral direction along the lateral rail 610, the mechanical arm 630 drives the mechanical gripper 640 to move in the vertical direction along the vertical shaft 620, and the mechanical gripper 640 moves in the longitudinal direction along the mechanical arm 630 to access the blood cassette on the two multi-shelf 410 and complete the access of the blood cassette in the storage area 320.
In this embodiment, the conveying system 500 includes at least one conveyor 510, an inlet and an outlet 700 are provided on the warehouse body of the buffer area 310, the conveyor 510 passes through the inlet and the outlet to enter the buffer area 310 and is arranged in parallel with the partition walls 200, and the partition walls 200 corresponding to the conveyors 510 are provided with windows 210.
The blood cassette is placed on the transporter 510 and enters the buffer 310 along with the transporter 510, and when the blood cassette is transported to a position corresponding to the window 210, the mechanical gripper 640 extends out of the window, takes the blood cassette away, and places it on the designated position of the multi-shelf 410. When the goods are taken, the mechanical hand grip 640 takes the blood boxes of the multi-layer shelf 410 off, extends out of the window, is placed on the conveyor 510, and is conveyed out of the storehouse along with the conveyor 510.
In the present embodiment, during the transmission process of the transverse rail 610, the vertical shaft 620, the mechanical arm 630 and the mechanical gripper 640, the rack and the gear are mainly engaged, and the gear is driven to rotate by a driving device such as a motor, so as to achieve the purpose of completing the movement in all directions, which belongs to a common transmission manner and will not be described in detail herein. Of course, other transmission modes can be adopted, such as a slide rail transmission mode, a screw rod transmission mode and the like.
In this embodiment, the number of the conveyors 510 is two, the two conveyors 510 are arranged in parallel up and down, and a window 210 is disposed on the partition wall 200 corresponding to each conveyor 510.
The number of the conveyors 510 is two, and when the blood is stored or the blood is taken out in a large amount, the upper conveyor 510 and the lower conveyor 510 can work simultaneously and enter and exit together. When blood storage and blood taking are required to be carried out simultaneously, the two conveyors 510 can work respectively, one is fed in and the other is discharged out, and the efficiency is improved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the number of the storage devices 400 is two. The access devices 600 corresponding to each group of storage devices 400 can work simultaneously, so that the utilization efficiency of the conveyor 510 is improved, and the access efficiency is improved.
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence frost-free low temperature freezer which characterized in that: the refrigeration system comprises a storehouse surrounded by a storehouse body (100), wherein a partition wall (200) is arranged in the storehouse, the partition wall (200) divides the storehouse into a buffer area (310) and a storage area (320), and a refrigeration unit is arranged in the storage area (320);
the blood storage box is characterized in that at least one group of storage devices (400) are arranged in the storage area (320), a conveying system (500) communicated with the outside is arranged in the buffer area (310), a window (210) communicated with the buffer area (310) and the storage area (320) is arranged on the partition wall (200), and an access device (600) is arranged in the storage area (320) and used for accessing the blood box between the conveying system (500) and the storage devices (400).
2. The intelligent frost-free low-temperature freezer according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage device (400) include two rows of relative multilayer goods shelves (410) that set up, multilayer goods shelves (410) partition wall (200) transversely set up, two be equipped with tunnel (420) between multilayer goods shelves (410), establish on partition wall (200) that tunnel (420) correspond window (210), access arrangement (600) are established and are used for both sides in tunnel (420) the blood box access of multilayer goods shelves (410).
3. The intelligent frost-free low-temperature freezer according to claim 2, characterized in that: access arrangement (600) includes twice horizontal track (610), vertical axis (620), arm (630) and mechanical tongs (640), and the twice horizontal track (610) is established at one of them the upper and lower both ends of multilayer goods shelves (410), vertical axis (620) are vertical to be established two between horizontal track (610), arm (630) is vertical to be set up two rows between multilayer goods shelves (410), but establishing of arm (630) up-and-down motion is on vertical axis (620), but establishing of mechanical tongs (640) longitudinal motion is on arm (630) in order to be used for on two access blood box on multilayer goods shelves (410).
4. The intelligent frostless cryogenic refrigerator of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein: conveying system (500) includes at least one conveyer (510), be equipped with exit (700) on the storehouse body of buffer area (310), conveyer (510) pass exit (700) and enter into in buffer area (310), and with partition wall (200) parallel arrangement, all be equipped with on partition wall (200) that conveyer (510) correspond window (210).
5. The intelligent frost-free low-temperature freezer of claim 4, wherein: the quantity of conveyer (510) is two, two conveyer (510) parallel arrangement from top to bottom, each all be equipped with on partition wall (200) that conveyer (510) correspond window (210).
6. The intelligent frost-free low-temperature freezer of claim 5, wherein: the number of the storage devices (400) is two.
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CN201922005212.XU CN211253963U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house |
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CN201922005212.XU CN211253963U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110789899A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-14 | 长沙迈迪克智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110789899A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-14 | 长沙迈迪克智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent frostless low-temperature refrigeration house |
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Denomination of utility model: An intelligent frost free low-temperature cold storage Granted publication date: 20200814 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Changsha County Branch Pledgor: CHANGSHA MADIK INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980023787 |