CN211253938U

CN211253938U - Garbage truck for building

Info

Publication number: CN211253938U
Application number: CN201922175031.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张千; 靳鹏; 段静; 汪猛; 史奎阳; 安保龙
Original assignee: Hebei Construction Group Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Construction Group Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-07
Filing date: 2019-12-07
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage truck for building, the technical scheme of adoption is, including driver's cabin, control panel, frame, control cabinet, battery, brace table, electric telescopic handle, water tank, pump, capstan winch, car hopper, fastener, front wheel, rear wheel, cylinder, motor, lead screw, scraper blade, play water board, traveller, fixed station, base, support column, fill door, pipeline export, axle, rotatory piece and U type piece. The integral framework of the construction waste transport vehicle is compact, and construction waste can be better transported.

Description

Garbage truck for building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the building production field relates to a garbage truck for building.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition. The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, residual mud, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important. The transportation of the construction waste needs a transport vehicle, the broken construction waste on the waste transport vehicle is not clean after being dumped, and a large amount of smoke dust is generated on a car hopper after being dumped.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the method is characterized in that: comprises a cab and a frame, wherein the cab is positioned at the front end of the frame, a battery and a control console are fixedly arranged in the cab, a control panel is fixedly arranged above the control console, the lower part of the cab is fixedly arranged on a first supporting platform, the two ends of the first supporting platform are respectively fixedly provided with a first front wheel and a second front wheel through a first shaft and a second shaft, the middle part of the lower end of the frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, a second supporting platform and a third supporting platform, the second supporting platform and the third supporting platform are respectively positioned at the two ends of the first motor, the two ends of the first motor are output and fixedly provided with a third shaft and a fourth shaft, the other ends of the third shaft and the fourth shaft respectively penetrate through the second supporting platform and the third supporting platform, the first rear wheel and the second rear wheel are fixedly arranged, and a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the middle part, the middle part of the cylinder is movably provided with a rotating block, the rotating block is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on a U-shaped block, the U-shaped block is movably arranged on the middle part of the lower end of the car hopper through a first pin, the outer side of the lower end of the car hopper is movably arranged on a second pin and a third pin which are arranged on two inner side walls of the tail part of the frame, a first fixed platform and a second fixed platform are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the outer part of the car hopper, a third motor and a fourth motor are respectively and fixedly arranged above the first fixed platform and the second fixed platform, the output ends of the third motor and the fourth motor are respectively and fixedly provided with a first lead screw and a second lead screw, the first lead screw and the second lead screw respectively penetrate through two ends of the scraper and are fixedly arranged on a first base and a second base, the first, the utility model discloses a car hopper, including scraper blade, first traveller, second traveller, control panel, electric telescopic handle, pump, second motor, third motor, fourth motor and battery, scraper blade top fixed mounting has a water board, scraper blade slidable mounting is in first traveller and second traveller, first traveller with second traveller one end fixed mounting in inside upper end one side of car hopper, other end fixed mounting in the support column, support column fixed mounting in the inside both sides of car hopper, car hopper rear upper end movable mounting has the sluice gate, the sluice gate lower part through first fastener and second fastener install in the car hopper, control panel with first motor electric telescopic handle the pump the second motor the third motor the fourth motor with electric connection is become to the battery.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, car hopper the place ahead one side fixed mounting has the water tank, water tank top fixed mounting has the pump, car hopper the place ahead middle part fixed mounting is in the second motor, second motor output fixed mounting has the capstan winch.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, there is the pipeline export pump top, through the leather hose with the water inlet that the play water board was reserved is connected, the leather hose wholly twine in the capstan winch.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, a control steering mechanism is arranged in the first supporting platform.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery is electrically connected to the first motor, the electric telescopic rod, the pump, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor and the control panel.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the control chip in the control panel uses an STM32 chip.

The utility model discloses a garbage truck for building beneficial effect: in the in-process that rubbish was emptyd in this design, have better clearance effect to remaining in the inside garrulous rubbish of car hopper, can scrape garrulous building rubbish better through the scraper blade that increases, scrape the in-process again and produce the raise dust easily, can make the dust can not get up through the effect of play water board to give personnel a better operational environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a construction waste transporter;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the construction garbage truck of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom structure view of the construction garbage truck of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-cab, 2-control panel, 3-frame, 4-console, 5-battery, 6-first support platform, 7-electric telescopic rod, 8-water tank, 9-pump, 10-second motor, 11-winch, 12-hopper, 13-first fastener, 14-first front wheel, 15-first rear wheel, 16-cylinder, 17-fourth motor, 18-third motor, 19-second screw rod, 20-first screw rod, 21-scraper, 22-water outlet plate, 23-first sliding column, 24-first fixed platform, 25-first base, 26-support column, 27-hopper door, 28-second front wheel, 29-second rear wheel, 30-second fixed platform, 31-second base, 32-second sliding column, 33-second fastener, 34-pipeline outlet, 35-first shaft, 36-second shaft, 37-rotating block, 38-U-shaped block, 39-first pin, 40-third shaft, 41-fourth shaft, 42-first motor, 43-second supporting table, 44-third supporting table, 45-second pin and 46-third pin.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model discloses a construction waste transport vehicle, which adopts the technical scheme that the construction waste transport vehicle comprises a cab 1 and a frame 3, wherein the cab 1 is positioned at the front end of the frame 3, a battery 5 and a control console 4 are fixedly arranged in the cab 1, a control panel 2 is fixedly arranged above the control console 4, a first support platform 6 is fixedly arranged below the cab 1, a first front wheel 14 and a second front wheel 28 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first support platform 6 respectively through a first shaft 35 and a second shaft 36, a first motor 42, a second support platform 43 and a third support platform 44 are fixedly arranged at the middle part of the lower end of the frame 3, the second support platform 43 and the third support platform 44 are respectively positioned at two ends of the first motor 42, a third shaft 40 and a fourth shaft 41 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first motor 42, third axle 40 with fourth axle 41 other end respectively runs through second brace table 43 with third brace table 44, fixed mounting has first rear wheel 15 and second rear wheel 29, frame 3 middle part inboard fixed mounting has cylinder 16, cylinder 16 middle part movable mounting has rotatory piece 37, rotatory piece 37 fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle 7, electric telescopic handle 7 other end fixed mounting is in U type piece 38, U type piece 38 is through first round pin 39 movable mounting in car hopper 12 lower extreme middle part, car hopper 12 lower extreme outside movable mounting in two inside wall second round pins 45 of frame 3 afterbody and third round pin 46, there are first fixed station 24 and second fixed station 30 in car hopper 12 outside upper end both sides, first fixed station 24 with second fixed station 30 top respectively fixed mounting have third motor 18 and fourth motor 17, third motor 18 with fourth motor 17 output respectively fixed mounting have first 20 and second lead screw 19, the first screw rod 20 and the second screw rod 19 respectively penetrate through two ends of a scraper 21 and are fixedly installed on a first base 25 and a second base 31, the first base 25 and the second base 31 are fixedly installed on two sides of the upper end of the tail of the car hopper 12, a water outlet plate 22 is fixedly installed above the scraper 21, the scraper 21 is slidably installed on a first sliding column 23 and a second sliding column 32, one end of each of the first sliding column 23 and the second sliding column 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end inside the car hopper 12, the other end of each of the first sliding column 23 and the second sliding column 32 is fixedly installed on a supporting column 26, the supporting column 26 is fixedly installed on two sides of the inside of the car hopper 12, a hopper door 27 is movably installed at the upper end of the rear part of the car hopper 12, the lower part of the hopper door 27 is installed on the car hopper 12 through a first fastener 13 and a second fastener 33, and the, The pump 9, the second motor 10, the third motor 18, the fourth motor 17 and the battery 5 are electrically connected.

A water tank 8 is fixedly mounted on one side in front of the car hopper 12, a pump 9 is fixedly mounted above the water tank 8, the middle of the front of the car hopper 12 is fixedly mounted on a second motor 10, and a winch 11 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor 10.

A pipeline outlet 34 is arranged above the pump 9 and is connected with a water inlet reserved in the water outlet plate 22 through a leather hose, and the leather hose is integrally wound on the winch 11.

And a steering control mechanism is arranged in the first supporting table 6.

The battery 5 is electrically connected with the first motor 42, the electric telescopic rod 7, the pump 9, the second motor 10, the third motor 18, the fourth motor 17 and the control panel 2.

The control chip in the control panel 2 uses an STM32 chip.

The utility model discloses a garbage truck for building theory of operation: a worker drives a transport vehicle filled with construction waste into a waste recycling station, first manually opens a first fastener 13 and a second fastener 33, operates a control panel 2 to extend an electric telescopic rod 7, a rotating block 37 at the tail part of the electric telescopic rod 7 rotates around a cylinder 16, a U-shaped block 38 connected with the other end of the electric telescopic rod 7 rotates around a protruding part in the middle of the lower end of a hopper 12, the lower end of the hopper 12 rotates around second pins 45 and third pins 46 on two inner side walls at the tail part of a frame 3 to enable one end of the hopper 12 to be lifted, a hopper door 17 is opened under the action of gravity, the construction waste descends, operates the control panel 2 to slowly open the vehicle forwards to enable the construction waste to descend, the vehicle does not move after descending, residual broken construction waste in the hopper 12 is still in the hopper 12, at the moment, operates the control panel 2, starts a pump 9 to pump water from a water tank 8 into a water outlet plate 22, the third motor 18 and the fourth motor 17 rotate, the output ends of the third motor 18 and the fourth motor 17 drive the first screw rod 20 and the second screw rod 19 to rotate, the scraper 21 is driven to slide along the first sliding column 23 and the second sliding column 32, the water outlet plate 22 can move along with the first sliding column 23 and the second sliding column 32, the leather hose is lengthened by the winch 11, the leather hose and the water outlet plate 22 are synchronous, the water outlet plate 22 is in front of the scraper 21, the bottom plate is wetted firstly, no dust is raised, the garbage is pushed down by the scraper 21, the pump 9 stops working after the position is reached, the first screw rod 20 and the second screw rod 19 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the third motor 18 and the fourth motor 17, the scraper 21 is driven to return, the leather hose is retracted by the winch 11, the water outlet plate 22 returns, the end of the electric telescopic rod 7 which is retracted and the hopper 12 which is just raised descends to be flat, the first fastener 13 and the second fastener 33 are manually closed, the hopper door 17 is attached to the side, at this time, the person can drive the vehicle away. Herein, the battery, the electric telescopic rod, the water tank, the pump, the second motor, the winch, the car hopper, the first fastener, the first front wheel, the first rear wheel, the cylinder, the fourth motor, the third motor, the second lead screw, the first lead screw, the scraper, the water outlet plate, the first sliding column, the support column, the bucket door, the second front wheel, the second rear wheel, the second sliding column, the second fastener, the pipeline outlet, the first shaft, the second shaft, the first pin, the third shaft, the fourth shaft, the first motor, the second pin and the third pin, the module in the control panel and the steering device in the first support table are all products which can be purchased easily on the market, and the connecting mode and the function of the pins of the modules can be consulted with relevant technical manuals or teaching materials by technicians in the field, and technical inspiration can be obtained through limited tests.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage truck for building which characterized in that: including driver's cabin (1), frame (3), driver's cabin (1) is located frame (3) front end, the inside fixed mounting of driver's cabin (1) has battery (5) and control cabinet (4), control cabinet (4) top fixed mounting has control panel (2), driver's cabin (1) below fixed mounting is in first supporting station (6), first supporting station (6) both ends are respectively through first axle (35) and second axle (36) fixed mounting have first front wheel (14) and second front wheel (28), frame (3) lower extreme middle part fixed mounting has first motor (42), second supporting bench (43) and third supporting bench (44), second supporting bench (43) with third supporting bench (44) are located respectively first motor (42) both ends, first motor (42) both ends output fixed mounting has third axle (40) and fourth axle (41), the other end of each of the third shaft (40) and the fourth shaft (41) penetrates through the second supporting table (43) and the third supporting table (44), the first rear wheel (15) and the second rear wheel (29) are fixedly installed, the cylinder (16) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle of the frame (3), the rotating block (37) is movably installed in the middle of the cylinder (16), the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly installed on the rotating block (37), the other end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped block (38), the U-shaped block (38) is movably installed in the middle of the lower end of the car hopper (12) through the first pin (39), the outer side of the lower end of the car hopper (12) is movably installed on the second pin (45) and the third pin (46) on the two inner side walls of the tail of the frame (3), the first fixing table (24) and the second fixing table (30) are arranged on the two sides of, a third motor (18) and a fourth motor (17) are respectively and fixedly mounted above the first fixed platform (24) and the second fixed platform (30), a first screw rod (20) and a second screw rod (19) are respectively and fixedly mounted at output ends of the third motor (18) and the fourth motor (17), the first screw rod (20) and the second screw rod (19) respectively penetrate through two ends of a scraper (21) and are fixedly mounted on a first base (25) and a second base (31), the first base (25) and the second base (31) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper end of the tail part of the car hopper (12), a water outlet plate (22) is fixedly mounted above the scraper (21), the scraper (21) is slidably mounted on a first sliding column (23) and a second sliding column (32), one end of the first sliding column (23) and one end of the second sliding column (32) are fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end inside the car hopper (12), the other end fixed mounting in support column (26), support column (26) fixed mounting in the inside both sides of car hopper (12), car hopper (12) rear upper end movable mounting has fill door (27), fill door (27) lower part through first fastener (13) and second fastener (33) install in car hopper (12), control panel (2) with first motor (42), electric telescopic handle (7), pump (9) second motor (10) third motor (18) fourth motor (17) with battery (5) become electric connection.

2. The construction waste transport vehicle of claim 1, further comprising: the utility model discloses a car hopper (12) is characterized in that one side of car hopper (12) the place ahead fixed mounting has water tank (8), water tank (8) top fixed mounting has pump (9), car hopper (12) the place ahead middle part fixed mounting in second motor (10), second motor (10) output end fixed mounting has capstan winch (11).

3. The construction waste transport vehicle of claim 1, further comprising: a pipeline outlet (34) is arranged above the pump (9), and is connected with a water inlet reserved in the water outlet plate (22) through a leather hose which is integrally wound on the winch (11).

4. The construction waste transport vehicle of claim 1, further comprising: and a steering control mechanism is arranged in the first supporting table (6).

5. The construction waste transport vehicle of claim 1, further comprising: the battery (5) is electrically connected with the first motor (42), the electric telescopic rod (7), the pump (9), the second motor (10), the third motor (18), the fourth motor (17) and the control panel (2).

6. The construction waste transport vehicle of claim 1, further comprising: the control chip in the control panel (2) uses an STM32 chip.