CN211251450U

CN211251450U - Actuating mechanism of improved garbage packer

Info

Publication number: CN211251450U
Application number: CN201922393714.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓杰; 程继华; 李清
Original assignee: Sichuan Wei Cheng Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Wei Cheng Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage packing equipment, in particular to an actuating mechanism of an improved garbage packing machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and four fixed columns, the four fixed columns are vertically arranged between the four corners of the upper frame and the four corners of the lower frame, a top plate is horizontally arranged in the upper frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top plate to be connected with one end of a hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the top end of a compression plate, the four corners at the top end of the compression plate are respectively connected with one end of four compression plates, the other ends of the four compression plates are respectively connected with the four fixed columns in a sliding way, the four compression plates are connected through the compression plates, both sides of, the other end of the folding rod extends out of the machine body, and the utility model has the advantages of the stability of the compressed garbage is strong.

Description

Actuating mechanism of improved garbage packer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish baling equipment, specifically be improved generation rubbish baling press's actuating mechanism.

Background

The garbage packer is a common device in a factory, and is mainly used for compacting leftover bits and pieces left when processing products without any use, so that the space is saved, the volume is reduced, the packaging and the transportation are convenient, in the process of compacting materials by the garbage packer, the situation that a compacted big block is difficult to take out often occurs, because the garbage block bears large force during compaction and can be extruded between two vertical plates, when two movable doors of the garbage packer are opened, the compacted big block of garbage is extruded between the two vertical plates and can be taken out only by adopting other auxiliary tools, the second hydraulic system is arranged below a base of the packer in the prior art, the second hydraulic system can be pushed out by a movable plate of the second hydraulic system after the garbage is compacted into a big block, but the second hydraulic system execution mechanism of the packer can lead the whole packer to be in a single-support suspension state, when carrying out the compaction to rubbish, if the rubbish unevenness under the clamp plate, just can lead to four limits of compression board unbalanced in atress, and then lead to whole baling press to rock or even topple over about.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an actuating mechanism of improved generation baling press for the second hydraulic system actuating mechanism who solves current baling press can lead to whole baling press to be in a singly supporting unsettled state, when carrying out the compaction to rubbish, if the rubbish unevenness under the clamp plate, will lead to rocking the problem of even toppling over about the whole baling press.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the actuating mechanism of the improved garbage packer comprises a machine body, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod and a compression plate, wherein the machine body comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and four fixed columns, the four fixed columns are vertically arranged between four corners of the upper frame and four corners of the lower frame, a top plate is horizontally arranged in the upper frame, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is connected with one end of the hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the top end of the compression plate, the four corners of the top end of the compression plate are respectively connected with one ends of four compression plates, the other ends of the four compression plates are respectively connected with the four fixed columns in a sliding manner, the four compression plates are fixedly connected through a horizontal supporting rod, two sides of one end of the lower frame are, the other end of the lower frame is hinged to the ground, a folding rod is arranged on the top end surface of the lower frame, one end of the folding rod is connected with the top end surface of the lower frame, and the other end of the folding rod extends out of the machine body.

Preferably, a garbage pit is arranged below the compression plate, and the size of the compression plate is the same as that of the garbage pit.

Preferably, the folding rod includes first branch and second branch, the junction of first branch and second branch is provided with rotates the case, it is in to rotate the fixed setting of case the underframe top surface, it is provided with the opening to rotate incasement cavity setting and both ends, it is provided with the spout to rotate case both sides inner wall, the spout that rotates case both sides inner wall is put on the shelf and is equipped with the slider, slider one side with first branch end is articulated, the slider opposite side with second branch one end fixed connection, underframe one end is provided with the blind hole, the second branch other end inserts in the blind hole with blind hole inner wall fixed connection, the first branch other end with drive arrangement connects.

Preferably, the folding rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower frame.

Preferably, the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower frame, and the hydraulic locking devices are piled on two sides of the lower frame.

Preferably, a protection device is arranged between the hydraulic rod and the compression plate.

Preferably, the protection device comprises a left half ring and a right half ring, the left half ring and the right half ring are fixed on the top surface of the compression plate through bolts, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged between the left half ring and the right half ring.

Preferably, a supporting seat is arranged below one end of the first supporting rod connected with the driving device.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

the whole machine body is arranged above a garbage pit, four sides of the garbage pit are provided with grooves, the size of each groove is the same as that of a lower frame, the lower frame of the machine body is arranged in the groove, a compression plate covers the garbage pit, when garbage needs to be filled into the garbage pit, a first supporting rod is pulled through a driving device, a sliding block is pulled through the first supporting rod to slide in a sliding groove, force is transmitted to a second supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the lower frame, the other end of the lower frame is hinged with the ground, so that the lower frame is pulled to be in a state vertical to the ground, the upper part of the garbage pit is free from blocking, garbage is unloaded into the garbage pit through a garbage truck, then the machine body is restored to be in an inclined state from the vertical state, a locking device is fixed with a fixed block, the whole machine body is stable and does, the pressure strip at the four corners of the compression plate slides along with the fixed column, so that the compression plate is prevented from tilting due to unevenness of garbage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the folding rod structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the protection device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. a hydraulic lever; 3. a compression plate; 4. an upper frame; 5. a lower frame; 6. a top plate; 7. a compression plate; 8. a fixed block; 9. a first support bar; 10. a second support bar; 11. a rotating box; 12. a chute; 13. a slider; 14. a left half ring; 15. a right half ring; 16. a supporting seat; 17. and a hydraulic locking device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-4 of the present invention, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

An actuating mechanism of an improved garbage packer is shown in figure 1 and comprises a machine body, a hydraulic cylinder 1, a hydraulic rod 2 and a compression plate 3, wherein the machine body comprises an upper frame 4, a lower frame 5 and four fixing columns, the four fixing columns are vertically arranged between four corners of the upper frame 4 and four corners of the lower frame 5, a top plate 6 is horizontally arranged in the upper frame 4, the hydraulic cylinder 1 is arranged on the top plate 6, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 penetrates through the top plate 6 to be connected with one end of the hydraulic rod 2, the other end of the hydraulic rod 2 is connected with the top end of the compression plate 3, four corners of the top end of the compression plate 3 are respectively connected with one ends of four compression plates 7, the other ends of the four compression plates 7 are respectively connected with the four fixing columns in a sliding manner, the four compression plates 7 are fixedly connected through horizontal supporting rods, two sides of one end of, the fixed block 8 is connected with a hydraulic locking device, the other end of the lower frame 5 is hinged to the ground, a folding rod is arranged on the surface of the top end of the lower frame 5, one end of the folding rod is connected with the surface of the top end of the lower frame 5, and the other end of the folding rod extends out of the machine body.

A trash pit is arranged below the compression plate 3, and the size of the compression plate 3 is the same as that of the trash pit.

As shown in fig. 3, the folding rod includes a first supporting rod 9 and a second supporting rod 10, a rotation box 11 is disposed at a joint of the first supporting rod 9 and the second supporting rod 10, the rotation box 11 is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the lower frame 5, openings are disposed at two ends of the rotation box 11 and are hollow, sliding grooves 12 are disposed on inner walls of two sides of the rotation box 11, sliding blocks 13 are erected on the sliding grooves 12 of the inner walls of the two sides of the rotation box 11, one side of each sliding block 13 is hinged to one end of the first supporting rod 9, the other side of each sliding block 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the second supporting rod 10, a blind hole is disposed at one end of the lower frame 5, the other end of the second supporting rod 10 is inserted into the blind hole and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blind hole, and the other end of.

Wherein, drive arrangement is used for providing and pulls up the fuselage and makes fuselage one end perk to with ground vertically power, for example hydraulic press or cylinder, sets up the cylinder in the top of first branch, the output and the first branch end connection of cylinder start the cylinder, give the decurrent pressure of first branch to make the fuselage perk.

Further, the folding rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower frame 5, the fixing blocks 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower frame 5, and the hydraulic locking devices are stacked on two sides of the lower frame 5.

A protector is provided between the hydraulic rod 2 and the compression plate 3.

As shown in fig. 4, the protection device includes a left half ring 14 and a right half ring 15, the left half ring 14 and the right half ring 15 are fixed on the top surface of the compression plate 3 through bolts, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly arranged between the left half ring 14 and the right half ring 15, the periphery of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the left half ring and the right half ring, a certain gap is kept between the bottom end of the hydraulic rod and the compression plate, the hydraulic rod is prevented from sinking the center of the compression plate, and the arrangement of the left half ring and the right half ring enlarges the stress area.

A support base 16 is arranged below one end of the first supporting rod 9 connected with the driving device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the whole machine body is arranged above a garbage pit, four sides of the garbage pit are provided with grooves, the size of each groove is the same as that of a lower frame, the lower frame of the machine body is arranged in the groove, a compression plate covers the garbage pit, when garbage needs to be filled into the garbage pit, a first supporting rod is pulled through a driving device, a sliding block is pulled through the first supporting rod to slide in a sliding groove, force is transmitted to a second supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the lower frame, the other end of the lower frame is hinged with the ground, so that the lower frame is pulled to be in a state vertical to the ground, the upper part of the garbage pit is free from blocking, garbage is unloaded into the garbage pit through a garbage truck, then the machine body is restored to be in an inclined state from the vertical state, a locking device is fixed with a fixed block, the whole machine body is stable and does, the pressure strip at the four corners of the compression plate slides along with the fixed column, so that the compression plate is prevented from tilting due to unevenness of garbage.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. The actuating mechanism of the improved garbage packer is characterized by comprising a machine body, a hydraulic cylinder (1), a hydraulic rod (2) and compression plates (3), wherein the machine body comprises an upper frame (4), a lower frame (5) and four fixing columns, the four fixing columns are vertically arranged between four corners of the upper frame (4) and four corners of the lower frame (5), a top plate (6) is horizontally arranged in the upper frame (4), the hydraulic cylinder (1) is arranged on the top plate (6), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1) penetrates through the top plate (6) to be connected with one end of the hydraulic rod (2), the other end of the hydraulic rod (2) is connected with the top ends of the compression plates (3), the four corners of the top ends of the compression plates (3) are respectively connected with one ends of four compression plates (7), and the other ends of the four compression plates (7) are respectively connected with the four fixing columns in a sliding manner, four pressure strips (7) are connected through horizontal support pole fixed connection between, underframe (5) one end both sides are provided with fixed block (8), fixed block (8) are connected with hydraulic locking device (17), the other end of underframe (5) is articulated with ground, underframe (5) top surface is provided with the folding rod, folding rod one end with underframe (5) top surface is connected, the folding rod other end extends the fuselage.

2. An actuator of an improved garbage baler according to claim 1, characterized in that a garbage pit is provided below the compression plate (3), the compression plate (3) having the same dimensions as the garbage pit.

3. The actuating mechanism of the improved garbage packer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the folding rod comprises a first supporting rod (9) and a second supporting rod (10), a rotating box (11) is arranged at the joint of the first supporting rod (9) and the second supporting rod (10), the rotating box (11) is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the lower frame (5), the rotating box (11) is hollow and has openings at two ends, sliding grooves (12) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the rotating box (11), sliding blocks (13) are erected on the sliding grooves (12) on the inner walls of two sides of the rotating box (11), one side of each sliding block (13) is hinged with one end of the first supporting rod (9), the other side of each sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the second supporting rod (10), a blind hole is arranged at one end of the lower frame (5), and the other end of the second supporting rod (10) is inserted into the blind hole and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blind hole, the other end of the first supporting rod (9) is connected with a driving device.

4. An improved baler actuator according to claim 1, characterised in that the folding bars are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower frame (5).

5. An actuator for an improved baler according to claim 1, characterised in that the fixed blocks (8) are arranged symmetrically on either side of the lower frame (5), and the hydraulic locking means are stacked on either side of the lower frame (5).

6. An actuator for an improved baler according to claim 1, characterised in that a protective device is arranged between the hydraulic lever (2) and the compression plate (3).

7. The improved actuating mechanism of a garbage baler according to claim 6, wherein the protection device comprises a left half ring (14) and a right half ring (15), the left half ring (14) and the right half ring (15) are fixed on the top surface of the compression plate (3) through bolts, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly arranged between the left half ring (14) and the right half ring (15).

8. An actuator for an improved baler according to claim 3, characterised in that a support (16) is provided below the end of the first strut (9) connected to the drive means.