CN211247529U - Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211247529U
CN211247529U CN201922007915.6U CN201922007915U CN211247529U CN 211247529 U CN211247529 U CN 211247529U CN 201922007915 U CN201922007915 U CN 201922007915U CN 211247529 U CN211247529 U CN 211247529U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
numerical control
cleaning
photovoltaic
wall surface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922007915.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马骋
张强
许沈彬
段博文
衣涛
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Priority to CN201922007915.6U priority Critical patent/CN211247529U/en
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Publication of CN211247529U publication Critical patent/CN211247529U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device, include: the utility model is provided with a cleaning scraper blade and a water spraying box, when the data conversion device detects that dust and impurities are accumulated on the photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel is used for a period of time, the numerical control host controls the electric push rod to extend towards the right side, simultaneously numerical control host computer start-up water pump takes the inside clear water in sump storage out and washs photovoltaic electroplax through the spray tank, and electric putter promotes clean scraper blade and also can clear up the water stain and the impurity after the photovoltaic electroplax surface cleaning to the right side removal, has solved a large amount of dusts of photovoltaic electroplax surface gathering and has influenced the photovoltaic electroplax and receive sunshine to influence the problem of energy conversion efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a new energy equipment technical field specifically is a photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device.
Background
The development mode of the distributed photovoltaic power generation is perfected and proposed by the new energy agency of China. By utilizing a distributed photovoltaic power generation project constructed on a building roof and an auxiliary site, one mode of 'spontaneous self-use, surplus power internet surfing' or 'full-amount internet surfing' can be selected when the project is put on record. And all the power generation of the 'full-amount internet surfing' project is purchased by a power grid enterprise according to the price of the local photovoltaic power station benchmarks for internet surfing. The project executed according to the 'spontaneous self-use and surplus electricity network access' mode allows to be changed into a 'full-amount network access' mode under the condition that the electricity load is remarkably reduced (including disappearance) or the electricity supply and utilization relation cannot be fulfilled, project units apply for change and filing to local energy administrative departments, new grid-connected protocols and electricity purchasing and selling contracts are signed with power grid enterprises, and the power grid enterprises are responsible for applying for subsidy catalog change to the financial department and the national energy source bureau. The method comprises the steps of building power consumption-free facilities on the ground or by utilizing agricultural greenhouses and the like, accessing a power grid (66 kilovolts and below in northeast regions) at a voltage level of 35 kilovolts and below, bringing photovoltaic power station projects, which have a single project capacity of not more than 2 ten thousand kilowatts and generate electric energy which is mainly consumed in substation areas of grid-connected points, into distributed photovoltaic power generation scale index management, executing the power price of a local photovoltaic power station on-line by a benchmarking post, and handling power grid access and providing corresponding grid-connected services by power grid enterprises in a local city or county level according to a seventy regulation and set up 'green channel' of 'distributed power generation management temporary practice'. The popularization speed of new energy photovoltaic power generation is undoubtedly accelerated, but under the existing photovoltaic power generation device, how to maximize the conversion rate of photovoltaic power generation firstly, the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generation device is cleaned at irregular time, but the cleaning device existing in China at present is cleaned only at regular time, and the energy can not be utilized to the maximum.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus, comprising: the solar cleaning device comprises a numerical control bin, a water storage bin for storing cleaning water, a photovoltaic panel arranged above the numerical control bin and used for converting solar energy and a cleaning scraper plate arranged above the photovoltaic panel and used for cleaning, wherein a rotating base used for supporting the photovoltaic panel to rotate is fixedly arranged above the numerical control bin;
a water storage bin is fixedly installed on the left side of the numerical control bin, a water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the water storage bin and penetrates through the left side wall of the water storage bin, a fixed column is fixedly installed on the upper side wall outside the water storage bin and is a cuboid, an electric push rod which can be controlled by a numerical control host is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the fixed column, a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the electric push rod and is a rectangular flat plate, a cleaning scraper is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the cleaning plate, the length of the cleaning scraper is the same as the width of the photovoltaic panel, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the water storage bin, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe and penetrates through the upper side wall of the water storage bin, a water spray box is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the cleaning plate and is a rectangular hollow, and the water pipe passes through the cleaning plate and the water spraying box and is communicated with the water outlet pipe through the telescopic pipe.
Preferably, the rotating shaft and the rotating base are combined to form a universal shaft capable of tilting and rotating in a direction of three hundred and sixty degrees.
Preferably, the support column is a cuboid, the support column and the rotating shaft are integrally formed, and the support column can be inclined in the direction of three hundred sixty degrees.
Preferably, the water storage bin is a rectangular empty box body, and the water storage bin and the numerical control bin are integrally formed.
Preferably, the electric push rod is a device capable of performing linear reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the cleaning blade is a dust removing device made of rubber.
Preferably, the numerical control bin is a rectangular hollow box body and is made of an aluminum alloy material.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up cleaning scraper blade and spray tank, when photovoltaic electroplax used a period of time after data conversion device detected gathering dust and impurity on the photovoltaic electroplax too much, numerical control host computer control electric putter extended to the right side, numerical control host computer start water pump take the clear water of reservoir inside out the water jet on the long spray tank and discharge and wash the photovoltaic electroplax simultaneously, electric putter promotes the spray tank and removes to the right side, the spray tank will wash the photovoltaic electroplax from left to right, cleaning scraper blade also can remove to the right side and clear up the water stain and impurity after the photovoltaic electroplax surface cleaning, promote all water stain and impurity right until leaving the photovoltaic electroplax, the problem of photovoltaic electroplax surface gathering a large amount of dust influence photovoltaic electroplax and receiving sunshine, thereby influence energy conversion efficiency;
2. the utility model also has a rotating shaft, the sunlight positions at different moments are detected by the data converter, then the data are transmitted to the numerical control host, and the numerical control host processes and analyzes the sunlight and controls the rotating shaft to rotate and incline, so that the photovoltaic panel always tracks the sunlight, and the energy conversion is carried out to the maximum extent to improve the energy utilization rate;
3. the utility model discloses still set up numerical control host computer and data converter simultaneously, through giving reasonable judgement based on big data, the full and full of data, reasonable judgement standard, utilize big data analysis to make the most reasonable scheme, energy conversion rate improves 30%, for power generation company reduce cost, reduce cost recovery cycle, on the other hand has not only improved the utilization ratio of the new forms of energy, also reduced the reliance to thermal power and broken down the basis for future power generation transformation gradually, when bringing economic benefits, also brought huge ecological benefits, the use to the fossil energy has been reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a numerical control bin; 2. a water storage bin; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. rotating the base; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a support pillar; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a data converter; 9. a numerical control host; 10. a heat dissipation fan; 11. fixing a column; 12. a water pump; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. an electric push rod; 15. cleaning the plate; 16. a cleaning blade; 17. a telescopic pipe; 18. a water injection pipe; 19. a water delivery pipe; 20. a water spraying tank; 21. and a water spraying opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus, comprising: the solar photovoltaic water purifier comprises a numerical control bin 1, a water storage bin 2 for storing cleaning water, a photovoltaic panel 3 arranged above the numerical control bin 1 and used for converting solar energy, and a cleaning scraper 16 arranged above the photovoltaic panel 3 and used for cleaning, wherein the numerical control bin 1 is a rectangular hollow box body, the numerical control bin 1 is made of an aluminum alloy material, a rotating base 4 used for supporting the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate is fixedly arranged above the numerical control bin 1, a rotating shaft 5 is movably arranged above the rotating base 4, the rotating shaft 5 and the rotating base 4 are combined to form a universal shaft capable of inclining and rotating in a three hundred sixty degree direction, the structure is that the conventional device is not repeated here, a supporting column 6 is fixedly arranged above the rotating shaft 5, the supporting column 6 is a cuboid, the supporting column 6 and the rotating shaft 5 are integrally formed, the supporting column 6 can incline in the three hundred sixty degree direction, and a fixing plate 7 is fixedly arranged on, the fixed plate 7 is a rectangular flat plate, the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with the support column 6 through screws, the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed above the fixed plate 7, a data converter 8 capable of detecting sunlight and the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed on the wall surface below the photovoltaic panel 3, a numerical control host 9 used for controlling the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed on the wall surface below the inner part of the numerical control bin 1, the sunlight positions at different moments are detected through the data converter 8 when the numerical control bin is used, then data are transmitted to the numerical control host 9, the numerical control host 9 controls the rotating shaft 5 to rotate and incline after processing and analysis, the photovoltaic panel 3 always tracks sunlight, energy conversion is carried out to the maximum extent, the energy utilization rate is improved, and a heat dissipation fan 10 used for cooling the numerical control host 9 is fixedly installed on the wall surface on the right side of the;
the left side of the numerical control bin 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage bin 2, the water storage bin 2 is a rectangular empty box body, the water storage bin 2 and the numerical control bin 1 are integrally formed, the left side wall surface of the water storage bin 2 is fixedly provided with a water injection pipe 18, the water injection pipe 18 penetrates through the left side wall surface of the water storage bin 2, when in use, a large amount of clear water is injected into the water storage bin 2 through the water injection pipe 18, the upper side wall surface outside the water storage bin 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed column 11, the fixed column 11 is a cuboid, the right side wall surface of the fixed column 11 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 14 which can be controlled by a numerical control host 9, the electric push rod 14 is a device which can do linear reciprocating motion, the right side wall surface of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate 15, the cleaning plate 15 is a rectangular flat plate, the lower wall surface of the cleaning plate 15 is fixedly provided, when the device is used, the numerical control host machine 9 controls the position of the photovoltaic panel 3 to be adjusted horizontally and extends to the right side of the box of the control electric push rod 14, so as to drive the cleaning scraper 16 to move to the right side to clean dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the water pump 12 is fixedly arranged in the water storage bin 2, the output port of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the upper wall surface of the water storage bin 2, the water spraying tank 20 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall surface of the cleaning panel 15, the water spraying tank 20 is a rectangular hollow box body, the length of the water spraying tank 20 is the same as the width of the photovoltaic panel 3, a row of water spraying ports 21 are arranged on the wall surface of the water spraying tank 20, the water conveying pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning panel 15, the water conveying pipe 19 penetrates through the cleaning panel 15 and the left side wall surface of the water spraying tank, numerical control host computer 9 control electric putter 14 extends to the right side, numerical control host computer 9 starts water pump 12 and takes out the clear water of 2 insides in reservoir out the water jet 21 on the long spray tank 20 and discharge and wash photovoltaic electroplax 3 simultaneously, electric putter 14 promotes spray tank 20 and removes to the right side, spray tank 20 will wash photovoltaic electroplax 3 from left to right, cleaning scraper 16 also can remove water stain and impurity after 3 surface cleaning of photovoltaic electroplax to the right side and clear up, promote all water stains and impurity right until leaving photovoltaic electroplax 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the sunlight positions at different moments are detected through the data converter 8, then the data are conducted to the numerical control host 9, the numerical control host 9 controls the rotating shaft 5 to rotate and incline after processing and analyzing, the photovoltaic panel 3 is enabled to track the sunlight all the time, energy conversion is carried out to the maximum extent to improve the energy utilization rate, simultaneously, a large amount of clear water is injected into the water storage bin 2 through the water injection pipe 18, when the data conversion device detects that dust and impurities are gathered on the photovoltaic panel 3 after the photovoltaic panel 3 is used for a period of time, the numerical control host 9 controls the electric push rod 14 to extend towards the right side, meanwhile, the numerical control host 9 starts the water pump 12 to pump out the clear water in the water storage bin 2 out of the water spray port 21 on the long water spray box 20 to clean the photovoltaic panel 3, the electric push rod 14 pushes the water spray box 20 to move towards the right side, the water spray box, cleaning scraper 16 also can remove water stain and impurity after 3 surface cleaning with photovoltaic electroplax to the right side and clear up, push all water stains and impurity right until leaving photovoltaic electroplax 3, through spray box 20 and the combination of cleaning scraper 16 with 3 surface cleaning of photovoltaic electroplax, it influences photovoltaic electroplax 3 receipt sunshine to have solved 3 surface gathering a large amount of dusts of photovoltaic electroplax, thereby influence the problem of energy conversion efficiency, and has the advantages of simple structure, high durability and convenient use, and good use effect.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the solar cleaning device comprises a numerical control bin (1), a water storage bin (2) used for storing cleaning water, a photovoltaic panel (3) arranged above the numerical control bin (1) and used for converting solar energy, and a cleaning scraper (16) arranged above the photovoltaic panel (3) and used for cleaning, wherein the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged above the numerical control bin (1), a data converter (8) capable of detecting sunlight and the photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly arranged on the wall surface below the photovoltaic panel (3), a numerical control host (9) used for controlling the photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly arranged on the wall surface below the inner part of the numerical control bin (1), the water storage bin (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the numerical control bin (1), a water injection pipe (18) is fixedly arranged on the wall surface on the left side of the water storage bin (2), the water injection pipe (18) penetrates through the wall surface on the left side of the water storage bin (2), and a fixing column (11) is fixedly, the fixed column (11) is a cuboid, an electric push rod (14) which can be controlled by the numerical control host (9) is fixedly installed on the right side wall surface of the fixed column (11), a cleaning plate (15) is fixedly installed on the right side wall surface of the electric push rod (14), a cleaning scraper blade (16) is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the cleaning plate (15), a water spraying box (20) is fixedly installed on the right side wall surface of the cleaning plate (15), and a water spraying opening (21) is formed in the wall surface of the water spraying box (20).
2. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: numerical control storehouse (1) top fixed mounting is used for supporting rotatory rotating base (4) of photovoltaic electroplax (3), rotating base (4) top movable mounting axis of rotation (5), axis of rotation (5) top fixed mounting support column (6), fixed mounting fixed plate (7) on support column (6), fixed plate (7) top fixed mounting photovoltaic electroplax (3).
3. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a heat dissipation fan (10) used for cooling the numerical control host (9) is fixedly installed on the right side wall surface of the numerical control bin (1).
4. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized in that a water pump (12) is fixedly installed inside the water storage bin (2), an output port of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (13), and the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates through the wall surface above the water storage bin (2).
5. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water pipe (19) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning plate (15), the water pipe (19) penetrates through the cleaning plate (15) and the water spraying box (20) and is communicated with the left side wall surface, and a left side port of the water pipe (19) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (13) through an extension pipe (17).
6. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the water spraying openings (21) is more than one row.
CN201922007915.6U 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN211247529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922007915.6U CN211247529U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922007915.6U CN211247529U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211247529U true CN211247529U (en) 2020-08-14

Family

ID=71951725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922007915.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211247529U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Photovoltaic power generation device's belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211247529U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200814

Termination date: 20211120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee