CN211241008U - Novel earth culture box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel soil culture box, belonging to the field of cultivation equipment, comprising a soil culture box body (1), a penetration plate (2) and a watering groove (3); the penetration plate (2) is of a plate-shaped structure provided with through holes, is arranged in the soil culture box body (1) and divides the soil culture box body (1) into a soil culture area (4) and a ventilation area (5); the ventilation area (5) is arranged at the lower part of the soil culture box body (1) and is of a square box-packed structure, the side wall of the ventilation area (5) is provided with a ventilation hole (6), and a support platform (7) for supporting the penetration plate (2) is arranged inside the ventilation area (5) along the periphery of the side wall of the soil culture box body (1); the watering trough (3) is arranged on the inner side of the soil culture box body (1), and forms a trough-shaped structure with the wall of the soil culture box, and the lower part of the watering trough is provided with a water filling port (8); the utility model discloses can effectively prevent soil ponding in the soil banking up box, guarantee that soil ventilation is good in the soil banking up box, and can avoid the too much evaporation of moisture extravagant when watering.

Description

Novel earth culture box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to cultivation equipment field, specific theory relates to a novel box is banked up with earth.

Background

The soil culture box is a common cultivation device, is frequently used in a seedling stage of plants or is a necessary device for plant research, and is also a common household cultivation device. In the growth process of plants, the soil in the soil culture box needs to be kept at a certain humidity, and the soil in the soil culture box needs to be ventilated, so that root rot caused by soil ponding in the soil culture box is prevented. Therefore, the air permeability of the soil in the soil culture box is ensured at the same time.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a novel soil culture box can effectively prevent soil ponding in the soil culture box, guarantee that soil ventilation is good in the soil culture box, and can avoid the too much evaporation of moisture extravagant when watering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the novel soil culture box comprises a soil culture box body 1, a penetration plate 2 and a watering groove 3; the penetration plate 2 is of a plate-shaped structure with through holes and is arranged in the soil culture box body 1 to divide the soil culture box body 1 into a soil culture area 4 and a ventilation area 5; the ventilation area 5 is arranged at the lower part of the soil culture box body 1 and is of a square box-packed structure, the side wall of the ventilation area 5 is provided with a ventilation hole 6, and a support table 7 for supporting the penetration plate 2 is arranged inside the ventilation area 5 along the periphery of the side wall of the soil culture box body 1; the watering trough 3 is arranged on the inner side of the soil culture box body 1, and forms a trough-shaped structure with the wall of the soil culture box, and the lower part of the watering trough is provided with a water filling port 8;

preferably, the bottom of the ventilating area 5 is provided with a support frame 9 shaped like a Chinese character 'mi', and the height of the support frame 7 is the same as that of the support platform.

Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body 1 are respectively provided with a concave bayonet 10 and a convex bayonet 11 with trapezoidal cross sections; and the concave bayonet 10 and the convex bayonet 11 on the left and right sides are respectively opposite to each other left and right.

Preferably, the left and right side walls of the watering trough 3 and the left and right side walls of the soil-culture box body 1 are provided with water pipe holes 12 in opposite directions.

Preferably, the material of the earth culture box body 1 is plastic.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the basin of watering to set up the filler in the tank bottom portion of watering, through to watering the inslot water, make water through the filler directly add the picture layer in the soil culture box, effectively avoided directly watering to soil surface and leaded to water to evaporate extravagantly at soil surface large tracts of land.

2. The concave bayonet and the convex bayonet are oppositely arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body, so that the soil culture boxes can be mutually clamped left and right in sequence; water pipe holes are respectively formed in the watering tank and the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body; the combination of the two structures is that after the soil culture boxes are clamped with each other, the water pipes sequentially pass through the water pipe holes, and holes are formed in the water pipes corresponding to the watering grooves of the soil culture boxes, so that the purpose that the soil culture boxes are watered by one water pipe at the same time can be realized, and the soil culture box is particularly suitable for large-scale soil culture planting; in addition, the concave bayonet and the convex bayonet are not clamped, and position reference can be provided for placing the soil culture box through the left concave bayonet and the right convex bayonet which are oppositely arranged, so that the soil culture box can be placed neatly, and a condition convenient for operation is provided for a water pipe to smoothly pass through each water pipe hole; in addition, the concave bayonet is arranged, so that the concave bayonet corresponding to the upper part and the lower part can be tightened by a rope in the process of carrying the soil culture box, and the soil culture box is firmly fastened so as to be carried safely.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of infiltration board, brace table is banked up with earth the box and is divided into the soil and banked up with earth district and ventilation zone, and the soil is banked up with earth the district and is packed into the matrix and plant, and the ventilation zone can prevent matrix layer ponding, and the ventilation hole in ventilation zone provides necessary air for the matrix layer simultaneously, and the guarantee matrix layer is in situ well ventilated, provides the condition for vegetation.

4. The utility model discloses a brace table and the setting of "rice" style of calligraphy support frame can effectively support the infiltration board to prevent that the infiltration board warp.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the plane I-I of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-a soil culture box body, 2-a penetration plate, 3-a watering trough, 4-a soil culture area, 5-a ventilation area, 6-a ventilation hole, 7-a support platform, 8-a water filling port, 9-a support frame, 10-a concave bayonet, 11-a convex bayonet and 12-a water pipe hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the novel earth culture box comprises an earth culture box body 1, a penetration plate 2 and a watering groove 3; the penetration plate 2 is a plate-shaped structure provided with through holes and is arranged in the soil culture box body 1 to divide the soil culture box body 1 into a soil culture area 4 and a ventilation area 5; soil or substrate is arranged on the soil culture area 4 and the infiltration plate 2; the arrangement of the penetration plate 2 and the through holes on the penetration plate 2 can ensure that excessive moisture in the substrate in the soil culture area 4 is penetrated to the ventilation area 5 through the penetration plate 2, and can avoid the rottenness of the roots of the plants caused by the excessive moisture in the substrate and even the airtight substrate caused by the excessive moisture.

Ventilation zone 5 is in the lower part of soil culture box body 1, and it is square box-packed structure, has seted up ventilation hole 6 on ventilation zone 5's the lateral wall, and the setting in ventilation hole 6 cooperates the through-hole on the infiltration board 2, can provide sufficient air for the matrix to guarantee the vegetation demand. Ventilation zone 5 inside is equipped with the brace table 7 that is used for supporting infiltration plate 2 all around along the lateral wall of soil culture box body 1, and ventilation zone 5 is inside to be equipped with "rice" font support frame 9 with brace table 7 with high, and the setting of brace table 7 and "rice" font support frame 9 can effectively support infiltration plate 2 to prevent that infiltration plate 2 from warping.

The watering trough 3 is arranged on the inner side of the soil culture box body 1, and forms a trough-shaped structure with the wall of the soil culture box, and the lower part of the watering trough is provided with a water filling opening 8. By adding water into the watering tank 3, the water directly enters the matrix in the soil culture box through the water adding port 8, and the waste of large-area evaporation of the water on the surface of the matrix caused by directly watering the water to the soil surface is effectively avoided.

The left side wall and the right side wall of the earth culture box body 1 are respectively provided with a concave bayonet 10 and a convex bayonet 11 with trapezoidal cross sections; the concave bayonet 10 and the convex bayonet 11 on the left side and the right side are respectively opposite, and the convex bayonet 11 can be clamped into the concave bayonet 10. The earth culture box body 1 is made of plastic materials, the plastic materials have certain elasticity, and a certain elastic operation space is formed when the concave bayonet 10 and the convex bayonet 11 are clamped; the trapezoidal structures of the concave bayonet 10 and the convex bayonet 11 have certain elasticity, so that the clamping operation is facilitated, and the clamping structure is firm.

As a preferred technical scheme, the left side wall and the right side wall of the watering trough 3 and the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body 1 are oppositely provided with water pipe holes 12, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body 1 are oppositely provided with a concave bayonet 10 and a convex bayonet 11, so that the soil culture boxes can be mutually clamped left and right in sequence; through the water pipe holes 12 formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the watering groove 3 and the soil culture box body 1, after the soil culture boxes are clamped with each other, the water pipes sequentially pass through the water pipe holes 12, and holes are formed in the water pipes corresponding to the watering grooves 3 of the soil culture boxes, so that the purpose that the soil culture boxes are watered by one water pipe at the same time can be achieved, and the soil culture box is particularly suitable for large-scale soil culture planting; in addition, the concave bayonet 10 and the convex bayonet 11 are not clamped, and the concave bayonet 10 and the convex bayonet 11 which are oppositely arranged on the left and the right can provide position reference for placing the soil culture box, ensure that the soil culture box is placed orderly, and provide convenient operation conditions for water pipes to smoothly pass through the water pipe holes 12; in addition, the concave bayonet 10 is arranged, so that the concave bayonet 10 corresponding to the upper part and the lower part can be tightened by a rope in the process of carrying the soil-culture box, and the soil-culture box can be firmly fastened so as to be conveniently and safely carried.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A novel earth culture box is characterized in that: the novel soil culture box comprises a soil culture box body (1), a penetration plate (2) and a watering groove (3); the penetration plate (2) is of a plate-shaped structure with through holes and is arranged in the soil culture box body (1) to divide the soil culture box body (1) into a soil culture area (4) and a ventilation area (5); the ventilation area (5) is arranged at the lower part of the soil culture box body (1) and is of a square box-packed structure, the side wall of the ventilation area (5) is provided with a ventilation hole (6), and a support table (7) for supporting the penetration plate (2) is arranged inside the ventilation area (5) along the periphery of the side wall of the soil culture box body (1); the watering trough (3) is arranged on the inner side of the soil culture box body (1), and forms a trough-shaped structure with the wall of the soil culture box, and the lower part of the watering trough is provided with a water filling port (8).

2. The novel earth culture box of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of ventilation district (5) is equipped with "rice" font support frame (9), and with brace table (7) same height.

3. The novel earth culture box of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body (1) are respectively provided with a concave bayonet (10) and a convex bayonet (11) with trapezoidal cross sections; and the concave bayonet (10) and the convex bayonet (11) on the left side and the right side are respectively opposite to each other left and right.

4. The novel earth culture box of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall and the right side wall of the watering trough (3) and the left side wall and the right side wall of the soil culture box body (1) are provided with water pipe holes (12) oppositely.

5. The novel earth culture box of claim 1, characterized in that: the earth culture box body (1) is made of plastic.

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