CN211240811U

CN211240811U - Uniform fertilizing device for agricultural machinery

Info

Publication number: CN211240811U
Application number: CN201921610721.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃善新; 卫娜; 庞燕; 刘耀铭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-26
Filing date: 2019-09-26
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine evenly fertilizies device, including a storehouse, the intermediate position department at top of storehouse is provided with the staving, the intermediate position department of staving top is provided with agitator motor, the (mixing) shaft that extends to staving inside is installed to agitator motor's output, the both sides in distribution storehouse are provided with the recess. The utility model discloses the device is through installing multiunit stirring paddle leaf in to the feeding storehouse, even break up the stirring to the fertilizer because of depositing the solidification caking for a long time, through the cooperation of electric cylinder with the limiting plate, can change the size of load, and be provided with the hourglass material diaphragm when the place of the ejection of compact, and leak the material hole that is provided with the multiunit symmetry on the material diaphragm, mutually supporting through vibrating motor, eccentric wheel and striking rod, vibrate the hourglass material diaphragm, make it evenly spray out to fertilizer, raise the efficiency also increases fertilization quality simultaneously.

Description

Uniform fertilizing device for agricultural machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizer injection unit technical field specifically is an agricultural machine evenly fertilizies device

Background

When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing the crops with nutrient elements is called fertilization. Soil nutrients can be increased no matter organic fertilizers or inorganic fertilizers are applied, and the fertilizing device can perform fertilization faster and more efficiently compared with manpower;

the fertilizer is unevenly sprayed in the working process of the existing agricultural fertilizing device, excessive 'burn' of the fertilizer applied on one place exists, less fertilizer applied on some places does not supplement nutrition to the crops, meanwhile, the existing fertilizing device can not control the spreading range, and after the fertilizer is solidified together, the fertilizing device can not better process the fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machine evenly fertilizies device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an even fertilizing device of agricultural machinery comprises a top bin, a barrel body is arranged at the middle position of the top bin, a stirring motor is arranged at the middle position above the barrel body, a stirring shaft extending to the interior of the barrel body is mounted at the output end of the stirring motor, blades are evenly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, a bottom bin is mounted at the bottom of the top bin, a distribution bin is arranged at the middle position of the interior of the bottom bin, the bottom of the top bin is communicated with the top of the distribution bin, grooves are formed in two sides of the distribution bin, springs are evenly arranged at the tops of the grooves, material leakage transverse plates are mounted at the bottoms of the springs, electric cylinders are mounted at the tops of two sides of the distribution bin, limiting plates are mounted at the output ends of the electric cylinders, striking bins are arranged on two sides of the bottom bin, and a motor is mounted at one side, and strike inside one side installation of keeping away from the motor in storehouse and install the dwang through the bearing, the intermediate position department in the dwang outside installs the eccentric wheel, the belt pulley is installed to the one end in the dwang outside, the output of motor passes through rotating band and belt pulley connection, the intermediate position department of leaking material diaphragm bottom both sides all articulates there is the striker, and the striker other end extends to inside the striking storehouse, the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of striker, and the gyro wheel is located the dwang directly over, and dwang and gyro wheel contact, the intermediate position department of staving top one side is provided with control panel, control panel passes through the wire and is connected with agitator motor, electric cylinder and motor electricity respectively.

Preferably, one side at the top of the barrel body is provided with a feeding hole, and a feeding hole cover plate is hinged on the feeding hole.

Preferably, material leaking holes are uniformly formed in the middle of the material leaking transverse plate.

Preferably, the middle position of one end of the bottom bin is hinged with a bin door, and the bin door is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the barrel body is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the cavity inside the barrel body is of an inverted trapezoidal shape.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom bin are provided with rubber protection pads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this even fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine is through installing multiunit stirring paddle leaf in to the feeding storehouse, even break up the stirring to the fertilizer because of depositing the solidification caking for a long time, cooperation through electric cylinder and limiting plate, can change the size of load, and be provided with the hourglass material diaphragm when the place of the ejection of compact, and leak the material hole that is provided with the multiunit symmetry on the material diaphragm, through vibrating motor, mutually supporting of eccentric wheel and striking pole, vibrate the hourglass material diaphragm, make it evenly spray fertilizer, raise the efficiency and also increase fertilization quality simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. a stirring motor; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a groove; 5. a paddle; 6. a feed inlet cover plate; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a bottom bin; 9. a material leaking hole; 10. an electric cylinder; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a distribution bin; 13. a material leaking transverse plate; 14. a spring; 15. an impact bin; 16. a motor; 17. a rotating belt; 18. an eccentric wheel; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a roller; 21. a striker bar; 22. a control panel; 23. and (6) jacking the bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an even fertilizer application device of agricultural machinery comprises a top bin 23, a barrel body 1 is arranged at the middle position of the top bin 23, a stirring motor 2 is arranged at the middle position above the barrel body 1, the model of the stirring motor is 130AEA10012-SH3, a stirring shaft 3 extending into the barrel body 1 is installed at the output end of the stirring motor 2, blades 5 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft 3 and play a role in stirring, a bottom bin 8 is installed at the bottom of the top bin 23, a distribution bin 12 is arranged at the middle position inside the bottom bin 8, the bottom of the top bin 23 is communicated with the top of the distribution bin 12, grooves 4 are arranged on two sides of the distribution bin 12, springs 14 are evenly arranged on the tops of the grooves 4 and reduce vibration caused by a leakage transverse plate, a leakage transverse plate 13 is installed at the bottom of each spring 14, electric cylinders 10 are installed on the tops of two sides of the distribution bin 12, and the model of each electric cylinder is, and the output end of the electric cylinder 10 is provided with a limit plate 11 for adjusting the blanking amount, both sides of the bottom in the bottom bin 8 are provided with an impact bin 15, one side of the bottom in the impact bin 15 is provided with a motor 16 with the model of 34AE86-509A, one side far away from the motor 16 in the impact bin 15 is provided with a rotating rod 19 through a bearing, the middle position of the outer side of the rotating rod 19 is provided with an eccentric wheel 18, one end of the outer side of the rotating rod 19 is provided with a belt pulley 7, the output end of the motor 16 is connected with the belt pulley 7 through a rotating belt 17, the middle positions of both sides of the bottom of the material leakage transverse plate 13 are all hinged with impact rods 21, the other ends of the impact rods 21 extend to the interior of the impact bin 15, the bottom of the impact rods 21 is provided with rollers 20, the rollers 20 are positioned right above the rotating rod 19, the rotating rod 19 is contacted, the control panel 22 is electrically connected with the stirring motor 2, the electric cylinder 10 and the motor 16 through wires respectively.

In this implementation, one side at 1 top of staving is provided with the feed inlet, and it has feed inlet apron 6 to articulate on the feed inlet, the intermediate position department of hourglass material diaphragm 13 evenly is provided with hourglass material hole 9, make its fertilizer from downthehole even falling down, the intermediate position department of 8 one ends in bottom storehouse articulates there is the door, be convenient for open and maintain its inside, and install the handle on the door, staving 1 is the structure of falling the trapezium, and the inside cavity of staving 1 is the inverted trapezium, play the quick unloading of even stirring, the four corners department of 8 bottoms in bottom storehouse all is provided with the rubber protection pad, play the guard action to the device.

The working principle is as follows: when the agricultural machinery uniform fertilizer application device is used, a power supply is firstly switched on, the stirring motor 2 is opened through the control panel 22, the output end of the stirring motor 2 drives the paddle 5 on the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, then the feed inlet cover plate 6 is opened to put in the fertilizer, the fertilizer is stirred through the paddle 5 in the barrel body 1, the motor 16 is opened through the control panel 22, the output end of the motor 16 drives the eccentric wheel 18 on the rotating rod 19 to rotate through the rotating belt 17, when the eccentric wheel 18 rotates the impact rod 21 on the roller 20 to carry out reciprocating motion, the impact rod 21 can give vibration to the material leakage transverse plate 13, so that the fertilizer stirred in the barrel body 1 reaches the material leakage transverse plate 13, the fertilizer is uniformly dropped from the material leakage hole 9 on the material leakage transverse plate 13 through the vibration to carry out fertilizer application, when the fertilizer application amount needs to be changed, the electric cylinder 10 is opened through the control panel 22, and the limiting plate, then position its required a lot, when needs dismantle the maintenance, the accessible is opened the door on end of bottom storehouse 8, maintains its inside, and the device uses very conveniently simply.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine evenly fertilizer injection unit, includes top storehouse (23), its characterized in that: the improved material-leakage-prevention barrel is characterized in that a barrel body (1) is arranged at the middle position of the top bin (23), a stirring motor (2) is arranged at the middle position above the barrel body (1), a stirring shaft (3) extending into the barrel body (1) is installed at the output end of the stirring motor (2), blades (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft (3), a bottom bin (8) is installed at the bottom of the top bin (23), a distribution bin (12) is arranged at the middle position inside the bottom bin (8), the bottom of the top bin (23) is communicated with the top of the distribution bin (12), grooves (4) are formed in two sides of the distribution bin (12), springs (14) are uniformly arranged at the tops of the grooves (4), a material-leakage transverse plate (13) is installed at the bottoms of the springs (14), electric air cylinders (10) are installed at the tops of two sides of the distribution bin, and the output of electrical cylinder (10) installs limiting plate (11), both sides of bottom all are provided with striking storehouse (15) in end storehouse (8), motor (16) are installed to one side of bottom in striking storehouse (15), and strike storehouse (15) inside one side-mounting of keeping away from motor (16) and install dwang (19) through the bearing, the intermediate position department in dwang (19) outside installs eccentric wheel (18), belt pulley (7) is installed to the one end in dwang (19) outside, the output of motor (16) is connected with belt pulley (7) through rolling strip (17), the intermediate position department of leaking material diaphragm (13) bottom both sides all articulates there is impact bar (21), and impact bar (21) other end extends to inside striking storehouse (15), gyro wheel (20) are installed to the bottom of impact bar (21), and gyro wheel (20) are located dwang (19) directly over, and dwang (19) contacts with gyro wheel (20), the intermediate position department of staving (1) top one side is provided with control panel (22), control panel (22) are connected with agitator motor (2), electric cylinder (10) and motor (16) electricity respectively through the wire.

2. The uniform fertilizer device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: one side at the top of the barrel body (1) is provided with a feeding hole, and a feeding hole cover plate (6) is hinged on the feeding hole.

3. The uniform fertilizer device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: and material leaking holes (9) are uniformly formed in the middle of the material leaking transverse plate (13).

4. The uniform fertilizer device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position department of bottom bin (8) one end articulates there is the door, and installs the handle on the door.

5. The uniform fertilizer device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the barrel body (1) is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, and a cavity inside the barrel body (1) is of an inverted trapezoidal shape.

6. The uniform fertilizer device for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, wherein: the four corners of the bottom bin (8) are provided with rubber protection pads.