CN211233790U

CN211233790U - A desiccator for chemical fiber production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN211233790U
Application number: CN201922377368.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓东; 盛向前; 杨军
Original assignee: Chongqing Pulisheng New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Pulisheng New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dryer for chemical fiber production, which relates to the technical field of chemical fiber production, and comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, and one side of the box body opposite to the feed inlet is also provided with a discharge outlet, a guide roller which is distributed in a vertically staggered manner is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body, a material receiving plate is fixed below the guide roller in the interior of the box body, the front surface of the box body is provided with a control switch, the utility model can realize the collection of the coating dripped on the chemical fiber wire harness by arranging the material receiving plate, the material receiving hopper, the material discharging pipe and the material discharging mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling the coating, effectively improving the utilization rate of resources, being beneficial to reducing the production cost, avoiding the coating from dripping in the interior of the device, and greatly reducing the cleaning difficulty of the device, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers can be improved.

Description

A desiccator for chemical fiber production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chemical fiber production, concretely relates to desiccator for chemical fiber production usefulness.

Background

In the production process of chemical fiber, drying treatment is needed to ensure that the subsequent processes such as dry heat stretching and the like can be smoothly carried out. At present, the known advanced drying mode with better effect is multilayer hot air circulation drying, and the adopted dryer mainly has the following structure: set up a plurality of rotation roller shafts of multilayer in the desiccator inside to divide into the fibre silk bundle to twine on the roller with multilayer, the inside high temperature of rethread desiccator is dried chemical fibre, therefore this drying method can ensure fibre drying time and homogeneity in the desiccator, thereby can reach better drying effect.

But the dryer used for chemical fiber production in the market at present has defects in the using process, such as: the chemical fiber wire harness drying device is characterized in that a material receiving mechanism is not arranged, in the drying process, the coating coated on the chemical fiber wire harness drips and cannot be collected, so that the waste of resources is easily caused, the production cost is high, the cleaning difficulty of the device is increased, the labor intensity of workers is increased, in addition, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism is not arranged, the exhaust gas cannot be filtered, so that the exhaust gas is easily discharged to cause air pollution, and the working environment of the workers is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a desiccator for chemical fiber production usefulness to solve the coating that can not drip on the chemical fiber pencil that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and collect, lead to the waste of resource easily, manufacturing cost is high, and has increased the clearance degree of difficulty of device, can not filter waste gas in addition, leads to the problem that exhaust-gas discharge caused air pollution easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dryer for chemical fiber production comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the box body, which is opposite to the feed inlet, a guide roller which is distributed in a vertically staggered manner is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body, a material receiving plate is fixed in the interior of the box body and below the guide roller, a control switch is arranged on the front surface of the box body, a second motor is fixed on one side of the box body, which is opposite to the control switch, through a fixing box, the second motor is rotatably connected with the guide roller close to the feed inlet through an output shaft of the second motor, an air inlet is formed in the top end of the box body, an air heater is fixed at the top end of the interior of the box body through a support, a filter screen is inserted in the top end of the interior of the air inlet, a ventilation plate is further arranged in the interior of the box, the inside one side of box is installed and is connect the flitch to be connected through the pipeline connect the hopper, and the inside bottom of box is located the below that connects the hopper and still is fixed with row material mechanism, one side of box is connected with the row's material pipe that is linked together with row material mechanism.

Preferably, the inside bottom of box and for connecing one side of hopper still be fixed with gas treatment device, the box is connected with the blast pipe that is linked together with gas treatment device for one side of arranging the material pipe, gas treatment device's top is fixed with the draught fan, and the one end of draught fan through the pipeline with connect the flitch to be linked together, the other end is connected with gas treatment device's top through the pipeline.

Preferably, it includes row material section of thick bamboo to arrange the material mechanism, the inside movable mounting who arranges the material section of thick bamboo has the transport auger, and arranges one side of material section of thick bamboo and still installs drive arrangement, drive arrangement adopts first motor, and first motor rotates through its output shaft and transport auger and is connected.

Preferably, gas treatment device is including handling the case, handle the top and the bottom of incasement portion and install four crisscross guide plates that distribute from beginning to end, and four guide plates will handle the inside partition of case for the inside of handling the case forms an S type passageway, and adjacent two simultaneously all install the active carbon filter screen that three equidistance distributes between the guide plate.

Preferably, the inner wall both sides of box and the top symmetry that is located the ventilating board are fixed with two baffles, two simultaneously the baffle is kept away from the one end of box inner wall and is all upwards bended-arc, forms the arc pole to be connected with the inside top of box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a connect the flitch, connect hopper, arrange the material pipe and arrange the setting of material mechanism, can realize collecting the coating that drips on the chemical fibre pencil to reach coating recycle's purpose, thereby the effectual utilization ratio that improves the resource helps reduction in production cost, and avoids the coating to drip inside the device, has reduced the clearance degree of difficulty of device widely, is favorable to reducing workman's intensity of labour, with improvement workman's work efficiency.

(2) The utility model discloses a setting of draught fan, gas treatment device and blast pipe can realize adsorbing, filtering the waste gas that produces in the drying process to reach exhaust-gas treatment's purpose, effectually avoid waste gas direct discharge and lead to air pollution, be favorable to improving workman's operational environment quality, so that workman's work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gas treatment device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a guide roller; 3-a feed inlet; 4-a vent hole; 5-a baffle plate; 6-air inlet; 7-a filter screen; 8-a hot air blower; 9-a ventilation board; 10-a discharge hole; 11-a draught fan; 12-an exhaust pipe; 13-a gas treatment device; 131-a treatment tank; 132-a baffle; 133-S type channel; 134-activated carbon filter screen; 14-a first electric machine; 15-a discharge mechanism; 151-discharging cylinder; 152-a conveying auger; 16-a discharge pipe; 17-a receiving hopper; 18-a receiving plate; 19-a control switch; 20-a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dryer for chemical fiber production comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 3 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a discharge outlet 10 is further arranged on one side of the box body 1 opposite to the feed inlet 3, a guide roller 2 which is distributed in a vertically staggered manner is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body 1, a material receiving plate 18 is fixed in the interior of the box body 1 below the guide roller 2, a control switch 19 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, a second motor 20 is fixed on one side of the box body 1 opposite to the control switch 19 through a fixing box, the second motor 20 is rotatably connected with the guide roller 2 close to the feed inlet 3 through an output shaft of the second motor, an air inlet 6 is further arranged at the top end of the box body 1, a hot air fan 8 is fixed at the top end of the interior of the box body 1 through a support, a filter screen 7 is inserted at the top end of the interior of the air inlet 6, and a ventilation plate, the inside of the ventilating board 9 is provided with dense ventilating holes 4, one side inside the box body 1 is provided with a material receiving hopper 17 connected with the material receiving plate 18 through a pipeline, the bottom inside the box body 1 is positioned below the material receiving hopper 17 and is also fixed with a discharging mechanism 15, the discharging mechanism 15 comprises a discharging cylinder 151, a conveying auger 152 is movably arranged inside the discharging cylinder 151, one side of the discharging cylinder 151 is also provided with a driving device, the driving device adopts a first motor 14, the first motor 14 is rotatably connected with the conveying auger 152 through an output shaft of the first motor, one side of the box body 1 is connected with a discharging pipe 16 communicated with the discharging mechanism 15, in the drying process, redundant coating on the chemical fiber wire harness drops on the material receiving plate 18 and flows along the material receiving plate 18, flows into the material receiving hopper 17 through the pipeline and then is discharged into the discharging mechanism 15 through the pipeline, and then the first motor 14 works under the action of a control switch 19, the conveying auger 152 is driven to rotate so as to convey the flowing-in coating and discharge the coating from the discharge pipe 16, so that the coating is recycled, the utilization rate of resources is effectively improved, and the production cost of the device is reduced.

Further, a gas treatment device 13 is fixed at the bottom of the interior of the box body 1 and on one side opposite to the material receiving hopper 17, the gas treatment device 13 comprises a treatment box 131, four guide plates 132 which are distributed end to end in a staggered manner are installed at the top and the bottom of the interior of the treatment box 131, the four guide plates 132 divide the interior of the treatment box 131, so that an S-shaped channel 133 is formed in the interior of the treatment box 131, three active carbon filter screens 134 which are distributed equidistantly are installed between every two adjacent guide plates 132, an exhaust pipe 12 communicated with the gas treatment device 13 is connected to one side of the box body 1 opposite to the material discharge pipe 16, an induced draft fan 11 is fixed at the top of the gas treatment device 13, one end of the induced draft fan 11 is communicated with the material receiving plate 18 through a pipeline, the other end of the induced draft fan is connected with the top of the gas treatment device 13 through a pipeline, and produce the negative pressure, take the waste gas that produces in the inside chemical fibre pencil drying process of box 1 out through the pipeline, pass through the pipe transportation to the gas treatment device 13 in, then waste gas flows along the S type passageway 133 that forms between guide plate 132, when the active carbon filter screen 134 of flowing through, active carbon filter screen 134 adsorbs waste gas, filter, after filtering, gas is discharged by blast pipe 12, thereby reach exhaust-gas treatment 'S purpose, avoid waste gas direct discharge and lead to air pollution, be favorable to improving workman' S operational environment quality, the workman of being convenient for works.

Further, the inner wall both sides of box 1 and the top symmetry that is located ventilating board 9 are fixed with two baffles 5, and the one end that 1 inner wall of box was kept away from to two baffles 5 simultaneously all upwards arcs, forms the arc pole to be connected with the inside top of box 1, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to hot-blast the blowing off of air heater 8, so that hot-blast chemical fibre pencil that blows to on the feed roller 2 through ventilation hole 4 on the ventilating board 9, the further drying of chemical fibre pencil of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, a worker switches on the chemical fiber bundle, then the chemical fiber bundle is penetrated in from the feed inlet 3 and sequentially winds the guide rollers 2 arranged inside the box body 1, then the second motor 20 is opened through the control switch 19, the second motor 20 works and drives one of the guide rollers 2 to rotate so as to convey the chemical fiber bundle, in the conveying process, the hot air fan 8 works under the action of the control switch 19 to generate hot air and blows the chemical fiber bundle wound on the guide rollers 2 through the ventilation holes 4 inside the ventilation plate 9, uniform heating of the chemical fiber bundle is realized so as to promote the rapid drying of the chemical fiber bundle, after drying, the chemical fiber bundle is discharged from the discharge hole 10 under the action of the guide rollers 2, thereby realizing the drying of the chemical fiber bundle, in the drying process, redundant coating on the chemical fiber bundle drops onto the material receiving plate 18 and flows along the material receiving plate 18, the waste gas flows into the receiving hopper 17 through the pipeline and is discharged into the discharging mechanism 15 through the pipeline, then the first motor 14 works under the action of the control switch 19 to drive the conveying auger 152 to rotate so as to convey the flowing-in coating and discharge the coating through the discharging pipe 16 so as to realize the recycling of the coating, the utilization rate of the resources is effectively improved, and the production cost of the device is reduced, in addition, the induced draft fan 11 works under the action of the control switch 19 and generates negative pressure, the waste gas generated in the drying process of the chemical fiber bundles in the box body 1 is pumped out through the pipeline and is conveyed into the gas treatment device 13 through the pipeline, then the waste gas flows along the S-shaped channel 133 formed between the guide plates 132, when the waste gas flows through the activated carbon filter screen 134, the activated carbon filter screen 134 adsorbs and filters the waste gas, after the filtration, the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 12, thereby achieving the purpose of waste gas, the air pollution caused by directly discharging waste gas is avoided, the working environment quality of workers is improved, and the workers can work conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A desiccator for chemical fiber production usefulness which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a feed inlet (3) is formed in one side of the box body (1), a discharge outlet (10) is formed in one side of the box body (1) opposite to the feed inlet (3), guide rollers (2) which are distributed in a vertically staggered manner are installed in the middle of the interior of the box body (1), a receiving plate (18) is fixed in the interior of the box body (1) below the guide rollers (2), a control switch (19) is installed on the front surface of the box body (1), a second motor (20) is fixed on one side of the box body (1) opposite to the control switch (19) through a fixing box, the second motor (20) is rotatably connected with the guide rollers (2) close to the feed inlet (3) through an output shaft of the second motor, an air inlet (6) is formed in the top end of the box body (1), an air heater (8) is fixed on the top end of the interior of the box body (1) through a support, a filter screen (7) is, still install ventilating board (9) between the inside of box (1) and the top that is located the bottom of air heater (8) and guide roller (2), intensive ventilation hole (4) have been seted up to the inside of ventilating board (9), inside one side of box (1) is installed and is connect hopper (17) that flitch (18) are connected through the pipeline, and the inside bottom of box (1) is located the below that connects hopper (17) and still is fixed with row material mechanism (15), one side of box (1) is connected with row material pipe (16) that is linked together with row material mechanism (15).

2. The dryer for chemical fiber production according to claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom of box (1) and still be fixed with gas treatment device (13) for the one side that connects hopper (17), box (1) is connected with blast pipe (12) that are linked together with gas treatment device (13) for one side of arranging material pipe (16), the top of gas treatment device (13) is fixed with draught fan (11), and the one end of draught fan (11) is linked together through the pipeline with connecing flitch (18), and the other end is connected through the top of pipeline with gas treatment device (13).

3. The dryer for chemical fiber production according to claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism (15) are including arranging material section of thick bamboo (151), the inside movable mounting of arranging material section of thick bamboo (151) has transport auger (152), and one side of arranging material section of thick bamboo (151) still installs drive arrangement, drive arrangement adopts first motor (14), and first motor (14) rotate with transport auger (152) through its output shaft and be connected.

4. The dryer for chemical fiber production according to claim 2, wherein: gas processing apparatus (13) are including handling case (131), handle case (131) inside top and bottom and install four head and the tail crisscross guide plate (132) that distribute, and four guide plates (132) will handle the inside of case (131) and separate for handle the inside of case (131) and form an S type passageway (133), adjacent two simultaneously all install three equidistance activated carbon filter screen (134) that distribute between guide plate (132).

5. The dryer for chemical fiber production according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall both sides of box (1) and the top symmetry that is located ventilating board (9) are fixed with two baffles (5), two simultaneously baffle (5) keep away from the one end of box (1) inner wall and all upwards bend the arc, form the arc pole to be connected with the inside top of box (1).