CN211225521U - Plank loading attachment - Google Patents
Plank loading attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211225521U CN211225521U CN201922288001.1U CN201922288001U CN211225521U CN 211225521 U CN211225521 U CN 211225521U CN 201922288001 U CN201922288001 U CN 201922288001U CN 211225521 U CN211225521 U CN 211225521U
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- China
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- frame
- wood board
- sliding block
- block
- piece
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wood board feeding device, which comprises a frame and a slide block; the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame; notches for discharging the wood boards are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two opposite side surfaces of the frame; the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the frame in a reciprocating manner along the wood board discharging direction; the surface of the bottom of the frame is provided with a abdicating groove required by the movement of the sliding block; the sliding block pushes the wood board at the bottommost end in the frame to the outside of the frame through the notch. And the sliding block at the bottom of the frame reciprocates along the wood board discharging direction, so that the sliding block pushes the wood board at the bottommost end of the frame out of the frame. This device simple structure can realize automatic feeding moreover. The discharge gate setting with this device can realize the automation of whole production line at the initiating terminal of processing production water line, avoids artifical material loading in-process shortcoming that wastes time and energy, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of woodwork processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a plank loading attachment is related to.
Background
The existing wooden furniture processing enterprises mostly adopt an automatic production line, plate-type timber is made of more raw materials, and the existing wooden furniture processing enterprises adopt plates to process the wooden furniture. The plate-type raw materials are mostly stacked together for transportation and provided to processing and manufacturing enterprises. At present, most furniture processors adopt a manual feeding mode to carry out production and processing, and the feeding mode is very labor-consuming. Nowadays, a lot of manipulator loading attachment have appeared, and although the device has satisfied automatic feeding's demand, the cost of manipulator is very high, and all it is dust-collecting to many processing enterprises, and the manipulator needs loaded down with trivial details debugging adaptation cycle moreover, and it is very inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the utility model provides a plank loading attachment realizes convenient automatic feeding.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a wood board feeding device comprises a frame and a sliding block;
the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame;
notches for discharging the wood boards are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two opposite side surfaces of the frame;
the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the frame in a reciprocating manner along the wood board discharging direction; the surface of the bottom of the frame is provided with a abdicating groove required by the movement of the sliding block;
the sliding block pushes the wood board at the bottommost end in the frame to the outside of the frame through the notch.
Further, the device also comprises a connecting rod and a turntable;
the turntable is rotatably arranged below the frame; the rotating axis of the turntable is parallel to the bottom surface of the frame and is perpendicular to the wood board discharging direction;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side face of the rotary table; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the sliding block.
Further, the sliding block comprises a connecting piece, a pushing piece block and a spring;
the pushing piece block is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the connecting piece;
the upper surface of the connecting piece is provided with a yielding groove of the pushing piece; the spring is arranged in the abdicating groove;
one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the pushing piece block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the abdicating groove;
one side surface of the pushing piece block is an inclined surface; the other side surface of the pushing piece block is vertical to the horizontal plane;
in the feeding stroke of the sliding block, the other side surface of the pushing piece block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board; in the return stroke of the sliding block, after the inclined surface of the piece pushing block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board, the piece pushing block retreats to the yielding groove.
Further, the device also comprises a slide rail;
the slide rails comprise two slide rails;
the two slide rails are arranged at the bottom of the frame;
and sliding grooves matched with the connecting pieces are formed in the opposite side faces of the two sliding rails.
Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are also covered;
the rollers are rotatably arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the connecting piece.
Furthermore, when the connecting rod moves to the position that the virtual extension line of the connecting rod passes through the circle center of the rotary table, the length of the projection of the distance from one end of the connecting rod hinged with the sliding block to the circle center of the rotary table to the horizontal plane is greater than two to one of the length of the wood plate in the discharging direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a wood board feeding device, which comprises a frame and a slide block; the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame, notches for discharging the wood boards are formed in the bottom ends of the two opposite side faces of the frame respectively, and the sliding blocks at the bottoms of the frames reciprocate in the wood board discharging direction to push the lowest wood board in the frames out of the frames. This device simple structure can realize automatic feeding moreover. The discharge gate setting with this device can realize the automation of whole production line at the initiating terminal of processing production water line, avoids artifical material loading in-process shortcoming that wastes time and energy, improves production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wood board feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a plank feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a plank feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a first structure of a sliding block of a plank feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second schematic structural view of a sliding block of a plank feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. a frame; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a turntable; 4. a connecting member; 5. a pushing block; 6. a spring; 7. a slide rail; 8. a chute; 9. and a roller.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
The utility model is suitable for a plank material loading that length is less.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the plank feeding device includes a frame and a slide block;
the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame;
notches for discharging the wood boards are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two opposite side surfaces of the frame;
the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the frame in a reciprocating manner along the wood board discharging direction; the surface of the bottom of the frame is provided with a abdicating groove required by the movement of the sliding block;
the sliding block pushes the wood board at the bottommost end in the frame to the outside of the frame through the notch.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the utility model provides a wood board feeding device, which comprises a frame and a slide block; the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame, notches for discharging the wood boards are formed in the bottom ends of the two opposite side faces of the frame respectively, and the sliding blocks at the bottoms of the frames reciprocate in the wood board discharging direction to push the lowest wood board in the frames out of the frames. This device simple structure can realize automatic feeding moreover. The discharge gate setting with this device can realize the automation of whole production line at the initiating terminal of processing production water line, avoids artifical material loading in-process shortcoming that wastes time and energy, improves production efficiency.
Further, the device also comprises a connecting rod and a turntable;
the turntable is rotatably arranged below the frame; the rotating axis of the turntable is parallel to the bottom surface of the frame and is perpendicular to the wood board discharging direction;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side face of the rotary table; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the sliding block.
It can be known from the above description that the reciprocating motion of the slider is realized by using the crank-slider mechanism composed of the connecting rod and the disc, the structure has the advantages of low surface contact pair, small contact surface pressure intensity, convenient lubrication, light abrasion, long service life, large transmission power and the like, and the connecting rod can be longer and can be used for realizing remote control.
Further, the sliding block comprises a connecting piece, a pushing piece block and a spring;
the pushing piece block is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the connecting piece;
the upper surface of the connecting piece is provided with a yielding groove of the pushing piece; the spring is arranged in the abdicating groove;
one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the pushing piece block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the abdicating groove;
one side surface of the pushing piece block is an inclined surface; the other side surface of the pushing piece block is vertical to the horizontal plane;
in the feeding stroke of the sliding block, the other side surface of the pushing piece block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board; in the return stroke of the sliding block, after the inclined surface of the piece pushing block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board, the piece pushing block retreats to the yielding groove.
According to the description, the unidirectional feeding of the device is realized by utilizing the characteristic that the pushing block can retreat into the yielding groove in the recovery stroke.
Further, the device also comprises a slide rail;
the slide rails comprise two slide rails;
the two slide rails are arranged at the bottom of the frame;
and sliding grooves matched with the connecting pieces are formed in the opposite side faces of the two sliding rails.
According to the above description, the slide rail is used for controlling the motion track of the slide block, so that the motion trend of the slide block can be better controlled.
Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are also covered;
the rollers are rotatably arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the connecting piece.
According to the above description, the arrangement of the roller wheel replaces sliding friction with rolling friction, so that the friction force of the sliding block is greatly reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the sliding block can better move along the sliding groove.
Furthermore, when the connecting rod moves to the position that the virtual extension line of the connecting rod passes through the circle center of the rotary table, the length of the projection of the distance from one end of the connecting rod hinged with the sliding block to the circle center of the rotary table to the horizontal plane is greater than two to one of the length of the wood plate in the discharging direction.
The above description shows that the slide block can exceed the edge of the wood board at the limit position of the recovery stroke, so that the slide block can act on the edge of the wood board in the next feeding stroke; on the other hand, the slide block can exceed the edge of the frame at the limit position of the feeding stroke, so that the wood board can be completely taken out of the frame.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first novel embodiment is: a wood board feeding device comprises a frame 1 and a sliding block;
the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame 1;
notches for discharging the wood boards are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two opposite side surfaces of the frame 1;
the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 in a reciprocating manner along the wood board discharging direction; the surface of the bottom of the frame is provided with a abdicating groove required by the movement of the sliding block;
the sliding block pushes the wood board at the bottommost end in the frame 1 to the outside of the frame 1 through the notch.
The height of the notch is larger than the thickness of one wood plate and smaller than the thickness of two wood plates.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, further comprising a connecting rod 2 and a rotating disc 3;
the rotary table 3 is rotatably arranged below the frame 1; the rotating axis of the turntable 2 is parallel to the bottom surface of the frame 1 and is vertical to the wood board discharging direction;
one end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged on the side surface of the rotary table 3; the other end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged to the bottom of the sliding block.
Specifically, two ends of the connecting rod 2 are respectively hinged on the turntable 3 and the sliding block through pins;
wherein, the rotary disc 3 is driven by a motor; specifically, the motor is a low-rotating-speed high-torque motor, and the wood board can be pushed out from the bottom end of the frame 1 by the output power of the motor; specifically, a speed reducer is arranged between the motor and the turntable 3, so as to reduce the output rotating speed of the motor and improve the output torque of the motor; the output shaft of the motor is connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer through a coupling; the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rotation center of the turntable 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the sliding block includes a connecting member 4, a pushing member 5 and a spring 6;
the pushing piece block 5 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the connecting piece 4;
the upper surface of the connecting piece 4 is provided with a yielding groove of the pushing piece 5; the spring 6 is arranged in the abdicating groove;
one end of the spring 6 is connected to the bottom of the pushing piece 5, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the abdicating groove;
one side surface of the pushing piece block 5 is an inclined surface; the other side surface of the pushing piece block 5 is vertical to the horizontal plane;
in the feeding stroke of the sliding block, the other side surface of the pushing piece block 5 is contacted with the side surface of the wood board; in the return stroke of the sliding block, after the inclined surface of the piece pushing block 5 is contacted with the side surface of the wood board, the piece pushing block 5 retreats to the yielding groove.
Wherein, the connecting piece 4 is provided with a rotating shaft for the rotating connection of the pushing piece 5; the bottom end of the pushing piece block 5 is provided with a limiting block for limiting the pushing piece block 5, so that the pushing piece block 5 is prevented from deviating from the yielding groove in the pushing stroke process, and the pushing function of the device is lost.
The spring 6 is a pressure spring, and the spring 6 is in a compressed state in the whole rotation stroke of the pushing piece block 5.
Or, spring 6 can only use the torsional spring, two pins of torsional spring are connected with the bottom that pushes away 5 pieces and the bottom in groove of stepping down respectively, just the torsional spring cover is established push away 5 pivoted pivots on the piece.
Specifically, the height of the pushing block 5 is lower than the thickness of the wood board to be pushed, so that only one wood board is pushed at a time.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, specifically, the device further includes a slide rail 7;
the slide rail 7 comprises two slide rails;
the two slide rails 7 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1;
and the opposite side surfaces of the two slide rails 7 are provided with slide grooves 8 matched with the connecting piece 5.
The slide rail 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 in a welding manner.
Specifically, a plurality of rollers 9 are further included;
the rollers 9 are rotatably arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the connecting piece 4;
preferably, two rollers 9 are respectively arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the connecting piece 4.
Specifically, when the connecting rod 2 moves to the position that the virtual extension line of the connecting rod passes through the circle center of the rotary table 3, the length of the projection of the distance from one end of the connecting rod 2 hinged to the sliding block to the circle center of the rotary table 3 to the horizontal plane is more than two to one of the length of the wood plate in the discharging direction.
In summary, the utility model provides a plank feeding device, which comprises a frame and a slide block; the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame, notches for discharging the wood boards are formed in the bottom ends of the two opposite side faces of the frame respectively, and the sliding blocks at the bottoms of the frames reciprocate in the wood board discharging direction to push the lowest wood board in the frames out of the frames. The sliding block comprises a pushing piece block, and in the feeding stroke of the sliding block, the other side surface of the pushing piece block is in contact with the side surface of the wood board; in the return stroke of the sliding block, after the inclined surface of the piece pushing block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board, the piece pushing block retreats to the yielding groove. The characteristic that the pushing block can retreat to the yielding groove in the recovery stroke is utilized, and unidirectional feeding of the device is realized. Secondly, the slider realizes reciprocating motion through a crank slider mechanism consisting of a connecting rod and a disc, the structure has the advantages of low surface contact pair, small contact surface pressure, convenient lubrication, light abrasion, long service life, large transmission power and the like, and the connecting rod can be longer and can be used for realizing remote control. This device simple structure can realize automatic feeding moreover. The discharge gate setting with this device can realize the automation of whole production line at the initiating terminal of processing production water line, avoids artifical material loading in-process shortcoming that wastes time and energy, improves production efficiency.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A wood board feeding device is characterized by comprising a frame and a sliding block;
the wood boards to be pushed are stacked in the frame;
notches for discharging the wood boards are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two opposite side surfaces of the frame;
the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the frame in a reciprocating manner along the wood board discharging direction; the surface of the bottom of the frame is provided with a abdicating groove required by the movement of the sliding block;
the sliding block pushes the wood board at the bottommost end in the frame to the outside of the frame through the notch.
2. A wood board feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting rod and a rotating disc;
the turntable is rotatably arranged below the frame; the rotating axis of the turntable is parallel to the bottom surface of the frame and is perpendicular to the wood board discharging direction;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side face of the rotary table; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the sliding block.
3. A plank feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the slider comprises a connecting piece, a pusher block and a spring;
the pushing piece block is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the connecting piece;
the upper surface of the connecting piece is provided with a yielding groove of the pushing piece; the spring is arranged in the abdicating groove;
one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the pushing piece block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the abdicating groove;
one side surface of the pushing piece block is an inclined surface; the other side surface of the pushing piece block is vertical to the horizontal plane;
in the feeding stroke of the sliding block, the other side surface of the pushing piece block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board; in the return stroke of the sliding block, after the inclined surface of the piece pushing block is contacted with the side surface of the wood board, the piece pushing block retreats to the yielding groove.
4. A wood board feeding device according to claim 3, further comprising a slide rail;
the slide rails comprise two slide rails;
the two slide rails are arranged at the bottom of the frame;
and sliding grooves matched with the connecting pieces are formed in the opposite side faces of the two sliding rails.
5. A plank feeding device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a plurality of rollers;
the rollers are rotatably arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the connecting piece.
6. The wood board feeding device according to claim 2, wherein when the connecting rod moves to a position where the virtual extension line of the connecting rod passes through the center of the rotary table, the length of the distance from the end of the connecting rod hinged to the sliding block to the center of the rotary table, which is projected to the horizontal plane, is greater than two to one of the length of the wood board in the discharging direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922288001.1U CN211225521U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Plank loading attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922288001.1U CN211225521U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Plank loading attachment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211225521U true CN211225521U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=71927843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922288001.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211225521U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Plank loading attachment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211225521U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112374128A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-19 | 徐俏娬 | Intelligent electromechanical automatic feeding control system and method |
| CN112808878A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 山东金帝精密机械科技股份有限公司 | Production method of retainer for deep groove ball bearing |
| CN112830265A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 山东金帝精密机械科技股份有限公司 | A exempt from to press ring feeding mechanism for keeping ware production plastic |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201922288001.1U patent/CN211225521U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112374128A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-19 | 徐俏娬 | Intelligent electromechanical automatic feeding control system and method |
| CN112374128B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-02-08 | 徐俏娬 | Intelligent electromechanical automatic feeding control system |
| CN112808878A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 山东金帝精密机械科技股份有限公司 | Production method of retainer for deep groove ball bearing |
| CN112830265A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 山东金帝精密机械科技股份有限公司 | A exempt from to press ring feeding mechanism for keeping ware production plastic |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200811 Termination date: 20201218 |