Strip-shaped movable material distributor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cloth machinery belongs to cloth mechanical equipment field.
Background
With the continuous progress of the industry in China, the demands for storage and distribution of bulk materials, material homogenization of different materials and the like are continuously increased, and a system adopting a belt conveyor for feeding is the most widely applied. Due to the limitation of the distribution space, the strip stock yard is flexibly arranged and is used as a main carrier for thermal power plants, coal chemical industry and material storage, and the civil engineering cost is saved.
Along with the increase of the system throughput demand and the process demands of material distribution and material mixing of bulk cargo, the process of secondary material stacking and subsequent material mixing is very complicated due to the limitation of material distribution equipment, and the waste of the subsequent operation cost of manpower and material resources is caused.
In the prior art, a plurality of plow type dischargers are used for discharging materials at fixed points, or a discharging trolley is arranged in the length direction of an incoming material belt conveyor for discharging materials, and the discharging materials are discharged only at two sides of the belt conveyor. In order to fill the stock ground, a bulldozer, an excavator and the like are additionally arranged for carrying out two times of dumping transportation, and the batching requirements of different materials cannot be met.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a material distributing machine with a flexible mechanical structure to meet the requirement of fixed-point material distribution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses research and development purpose is less in order to solve current cloth machine cloth area, need adopt multiple equipment to assist the completion to the bulk material cloth, causes the problem of cloth cost increase, has given about in the following the utility model discloses a brief summary to provide about the utility model discloses a basic understanding of some aspects. It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical elements of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
a strip-shaped movable distributing machine comprises distributing machine walking rails, two walking bridges, walking mechanisms, belt type conveying mechanisms and a movement driving mechanism, wherein the number of the distributing machine walking rails is two, the two distributing machine walking rails are arranged in parallel, each walking bridge is a cross beam formed by welding a plurality of steel materials, the walking mechanisms are installed at two ends of each walking bridge, the walking bridges linearly move on the distributing machine walking rails through the walking mechanisms, the belt type conveying mechanisms are installed at the upper ends of the walking bridges, the movement driving mechanisms are further installed in the middle of the walking bridges, the movement driving mechanisms and the belt type conveying mechanisms are installed in a matched mode, and the belt type conveying mechanisms transversely move on the walking bridges under the driving of the movement driving mechanisms;
the movable driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a winding roller, a traction rope and traction rope guide rollers, the driving motor is arranged at the center of the traveling bridge frame, the winding roller is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the number of the traction rope guide rollers is two, the two traction rope guide rollers are arranged at the two ends of the traveling bridge frame, the traction rope is wound on the winding roller, and the two ends of the traction rope are wound around the traction rope guide rollers to be connected with the belt type conveying mechanism respectively.
Preferably: the walking mechanism comprises a walking wheel mounting seat, a walking roller, a walking speed reduction motor, a bearing seat and a rotating shaft, the walking wheel mounting seat is mounted on the walking bridge frame, the bearing seat is mounted on the walking wheel mounting seat, the walking roller is mounted in the bearing seat through the rotating shaft, the walking speed reduction motor is further mounted on the walking wheel mounting seat, and the output end of the walking speed reduction motor is connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably: belt conveyor includes base, support frame, main driving roller, driven driving roller, cylinder mount pad, cylinder pivot, conveyer belt and removes the walking wheel, and the support frame is the support that the steel welding formed, and the up end at the base is installed to the support frame, removes the walking wheel and rotates through the axle and install on the base, the cylinder mount pad is installed at the both ends of support frame, and main driving roller and driven driving roller pass through the cylinder pivot and install on the cylinder mount pad at support frame both ends, and the installation is established with main driving roller and driven driving roller respectively to the conveyer belt, still installs cylinder drive gear motor on the support frame, and cylinder drive gear motor's output and cylinder pivot cooperation are installed, and under the support of base through removing the walking wheel, the up end realization of walking the crane span structure is transversely walked.
Preferably: the belt conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of carrier roller sets and a belt tensioning wheel, the carrier roller sets are installed on the upper end face of the support frame, the carrier roller sets lean against the lower portion of the conveying belt, a plurality of reinforcing beams are welded on the support frame in an inclined mode, and the belt tensioning wheel is installed on the reinforcing beams of the support frame and used for tensioning the conveying belt.
Preferably: the side frame is still installed to the up end of support frame, the side frame is arranged in the both sides of conveyer belt, installs the material area on the side frame, and the material area of conveyer belt both sides forms a flute profile conveying space with the conveyer belt.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a bar-shaped mobile material distributor, which realizes linear motion on a mobile material distributor walking track by a walking mechanism arranged on a walking bridge frame, and can realize material conveying by a mobile belt type conveying mechanism arranged on the walking bridge frame which can complete transverse motion on the walking bridge frame under the driving of a mobile driving mechanism, and has the advantages of large material distribution range and high operation flexibility;
2. the utility model discloses a remove belt conveyor and carry bulk material, guarantee the material and carry the continuity, guarantee the reliability of equipment operation to remove belt conveyor and can realize lateral motion at the walking crane span structure, accomplish material cloth operation on a large scale, need not workman's collaborative operation, reduced artificial intervention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a strip-shaped mobile distributor;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side view of a strip-shaped moving distributor;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the movement driving mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the belt conveyor;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the moving belt conveyor;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the moving belt conveyor;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 7;
fig. 11 is a working state diagram of a strip-shaped moving distributor;
FIG. 12 is a view showing the cooperative mounting of an incoming belt conveyor and a belt conveyor mechanism;
in the figure, 1-a cloth machine traveling rail, 2-a traveling bridge, 3-a traveling mechanism, 4-a belt conveying mechanism, 5-a moving driving mechanism, 6-a driving motor, 7-a winding roller, 8-a traction rope, 9-a traction rope guide roller, 10-a traveling wheel mounting seat, 11-a traveling roller, 12-a traveling speed reducing motor, 13-a bearing seat, 14-a rotating shaft, 15-a base, 16-a supporting frame, 17-a main driving roller, 18-a driven driving roller, 19-a roller mounting seat, 20-a roller rotating shaft, 21-a conveying belt, 22-a moving traveling wheel, 23-a roller driving speed reducing motor, 24-a supporting roller group, 25-a belt tensioning wheel, 26-a side frame, 27-a shielding belt, 28-incoming material belt conveyor, 29-carrier roller and 30-carrier roller frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
The utility model discloses the connection that mentions divide into fixed connection and can dismantle the connection, fixed connection (for being undetachable connection) includes but not limited to conventional fixed connection modes such as hem connection, rivet connection, adhesive connection and welded connection, can dismantle the connection including but not limited to conventional dismantlement modes such as threaded connection, buckle connection, pin joint and hinged joint, when not clearly prescribing a limit to concrete connection mode, defaulting always can find at least one kind of connected mode in current connected mode and can realize this function, and the technical staff in the art can select by oneself as required. For example: the fixed connection selects welding connection, and the detachable connection selects hinge connection.
The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the strip-type moving distributing machine of the present embodiment includes a distributing machine walking track 1, a walking bridge 2, a traveling mechanism 3, a belt conveyor 4, and a moving driving mechanism 5, where the number of the distributing machine walking tracks 1 is two, and the two distributing machine walking tracks 1 are arranged in parallel, the walking bridge 2 is a beam formed by welding multiple steels, and the traveling mechanism 3 is installed at two ends of the walking bridge 2, and the walking bridge 2 moves linearly on the distributing machine walking track 1 through the traveling mechanism 3, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the traveling bridge frame 2 is provided with a belt type conveying mechanism 4, the middle part of the traveling bridge frame 2 is also provided with a mobile driving mechanism 5, the mobile driving mechanism 5 and the belt type conveying mechanism 4 are installed in a matched mode, and the belt type conveying mechanism 4 transversely moves on the traveling bridge frame 2 under the driving of the mobile driving mechanism 5;
the movable driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 6, a winding roller 7, a traction rope 8 and traction rope guide rollers 9, the driving motor 6 is arranged at the center of the traveling bridge frame 2, the winding roller 7 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 6, the number of the traction rope guide rollers 9 is two, the two traction rope guide rollers 9 are arranged at the two ends of the traveling bridge frame 2, the traction rope 8 is wound on the winding roller 7, and the two ends of the traction rope 8 are wound around the traction rope guide rollers 9 to be connected with the belt type conveying mechanism 4 respectively. According to the arrangement, the driving motor 6 drives the winding drum 7 to rotate, the traction ropes 8 wound on the winding drum 7 are two sections, the winding directions of the two sections of traction ropes 8 are opposite, the two sections of traction ropes 8 are connected with the two ends of the traveling bridge frame 2 under the guidance of the traction rope guide rollers 9, and thus under the rotation action of the winding drum 7, the traction ropes 8 drive the belt type conveying mechanism 4 to travel on the traveling bridge frame 2 so as to complete the distribution operation of bulk materials.
In this embodiment, a bar-shaped mobile material distribution machine makes the whole walking bridge realize linear motion on the material distribution machine walking track 1 through the walking mechanism 3 installed on the walking bridge 2, and the belt conveying mechanism 4 installed on the walking bridge 2 can complete transverse motion on the walking bridge 2 under the driving of the mobile driving mechanism 5, so as to realize material conveying.
The strip-shaped movable distributing machine is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the belt conveyor 28 of the supplied materials, so that the conveying belt of the supplied materials belt conveyor is wound on the redirection system of the strip-shaped movable distributing machine, the materials on the supplied materials belt conveyor 28 can fall on the belt conveying mechanism 4 of the movable distributing machine, the belt conveying mechanism 4 of the movable distributing machine can move in the direction perpendicular to the supplied materials belt conveyor 28, and the materials are uniformly distributed in the direction perpendicular to the supplied materials belt conveyor through the belt conveying mechanism 4, so that the material distribution area is greatly increased.
The second embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the traveling mechanism 3 of the embodiment includes a traveling wheel mounting base 10, a traveling roller 11, a traveling gear motor 12, a bearing base 13 and a rotating shaft 14, the traveling wheel mounting base 10 is mounted on the traveling bridge 2, the bearing base 13 is mounted on the traveling wheel mounting base 10, the traveling roller 11 is mounted in the bearing base 13 through the rotating shaft 14, the traveling gear motor 12 is further mounted on the traveling wheel mounting base 10, and an output end of the traveling gear motor 12 is connected with the rotating shaft 14. According to the arrangement, the walking speed reducing motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in the bearing seat 13, the rotating shaft 14 drives the walking roller 11 to walk on the spreader walking track 1, namely, under the action of the walking mechanism 3, the walking bridge 2 moves linearly on the spreader walking track 1; it should be noted that the traveling wheel mounting base 10 may be mounted on the traveling bridge 2 in a flange manner, may also be mounted on the traveling bridge 2 in a welding manner, and may also be mounted on the traveling bridge 2 in a hinge manner.
The third concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the belt conveyor 4 of the present embodiment includes a base 15, a support frame 16, a main driving roller 17, a driven driving roller 18, a roller mounting seat 19, a roller rotating shaft 20, a conveyor belt 21, and a moving traveling wheel 22, the support frame 16 is a support formed by welding steel materials, the support frame 16 is installed on the upper end surface of the base 15, the moving traveling wheel 22 is rotatably installed on the base 15 through a shaft, the roller mounting seat 19 is installed on both ends of the support frame 16, the main driving roller 17 and the driven driving roller 18 are installed on the roller mounting seat 19 on both ends of the support frame 16 through the roller rotating shaft 20, the conveyor belt 21 is respectively installed with the main driving roller 17 and the driven driving roller 18, a roller driving speed reducing motor 23 is further installed on the support frame 16, an output end of the roller driving speed reducing motor 23 is installed in cooperation with the roller rotating shaft 20, the base 15 is supported by the movable travelling wheels 22 to realize transverse travelling on the upper end face of the travelling bridge frame 2. According to the arrangement, under the action of the roller driving speed reducing motor 23, the main transmission roller 17 arranged on the roller mounting seat 19 drives the driven transmission roller 18 to move through the conveying belt 21, so that the bulk materials on the conveying belt 21 are conveyed.
The number of the roller driving speed reducing motors 23 can be two, and the two roller driving speed reducing motors 23 are respectively used for driving the main transmission roller 17 and the driven transmission roller 18, so that the two roller driving speed reducing motors 23 are controlled to rotate, and further the conveyer belt 21 moves leftwards or rightwards, and the materials conveyed to the conveyer belt 21 by the incoming material belt conveyor 28 can relatively realize the material distribution operation at two sides of the belt conveying mechanism 4.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the belt conveying mechanism 4 of the present embodiment further includes a plurality of idler sets 24 and belt tensioning pulleys 25, the plurality of idler sets 24 are mounted on the upper end surface of the support frame 16, the plurality of idler sets 24 abut against the lower portion of the conveyor belt 21, a plurality of reinforcing beams are welded on the support frame 16 in an inclined manner, and the belt tensioning pulleys 25 are mounted on the reinforcing beams of the support frame 16 for tensioning the conveyor belt 21. So set up, bearing roller set 24 includes bearing roller 29 and bearing roller frame 30, and bearing roller frame 30 is installed on support frame 16, and bearing roller 29 is installed in rotating on the bearing roller frame 30, and bearing roller 29 and conveyer belt 21 support each other and lean on, and bearing roller 29 is used for improving the holding power of conveyer belt 21 to the material, avoids conveyer belt 21 to produce local the collapse.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: with reference to fig. 1 to 12, the strip-shaped moving distributor of the present embodiment is described, wherein a side frame 26 is further installed on the upper end surface of the supporting frame 16, the side frame 26 is disposed on both sides of the conveying belt 21, a material shielding belt 27 is installed on the side frame 26, and the material shielding belts 27 on both sides of the conveying belt 21 and the conveying belt 21 form a groove-shaped conveying space. With such arrangement, the shielding belt 27 and the conveyor belt 21 form a groove-shaped space to prevent bulk materials inside the space from splashing around.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, as long as the technical solutions can be aligned and combined without contradiction, those skilled in the art can exhaust all possibilities according to the mathematical knowledge of the alignment and combination, and therefore the present invention does not describe the technical solutions after alignment and combination one by one, but it should be understood that the technical solutions after alignment and combination have been disclosed by the present invention.
This embodiment is only illustrative of the patent and does not limit the scope of protection thereof, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to its part without departing from the spirit of the patent.