CN211217764U - Textile waste continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a textile waste continuous cleaning and dewatering device, which comprises an immersion cleaning mechanism, an elastic component, a flapping mechanism, a leaching mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a lifting roller mechanism and a dewatering mechanism, wherein by arranging the immersion cleaning mechanism and the leaching mechanism, the bottom of the immersion cleaning box is provided with an elastic component, a flapping mechanism is arranged above the immersion cleaning box in a matching way, textile waste is flapped downwards by the flapping mechanism, stains are fully removed and pressed out, when the fabric waste is withdrawn upwards, the elastic component releases elastic force to enable the fabric waste to be violently turned, high frequency of flapping cleaning and violent turning is alternately carried out, decontamination is more thorough, and multiple rinsing and pressing operations are carried out after immersion cleaning, the detergent can be effectively removed, the primary dehydration is carried out, the negative pressure water absorption and the heating wire are matched for full dehydration, and the technical problems of poor decontamination capability, rough cleaning mode and incomplete drying existing in the prior art are solved.

Description

Textile waste continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile waste washs the field, concretely relates to weaving waste product continuous type washs dewatering equipment.

Background

In textile processing, a large amount of waste materials are generated, the waste materials can be recycled, and textile waste materials are required to be cleaned because textile fabrics are easily polluted by oil stains, slurry and other pollutants in the weaving process. The existing cleaning mode is generally to put the textile waste into a cleaning solution for soaking and cleaning, the cleaning mode is simple, the cleaning effect is not ideal enough, the cleaned textile waste is dried by a heating wire, and the residual water is difficult to be fully removed.

The application number is 201822154043.1's chinese utility model patent discloses a garbage collection device is used in weaving machine processing, including smashing case and collection box, the top inner wall of collection box is provided with washs the case, and one side outer wall of wasing the case is opened there is a hole, and is provided with the second bull stick in the hole, and the outer wall welding of second bull stick has the puddler that three size is the same and the equidistance distributes, washs the incasement wall and all is provided with the heating pipe, and the waste material gets into to wash the case and washs, washs to rotate through the puddler after accomplishing and spin-dries the dehydration, simultaneously through heating pipe heating, drying with higher speed.

However, in the above technical scheme, the cleaning is performed by a soaking mode, the decontamination is not thorough, only one cleaning process is provided, the detergent cannot be effectively removed, and the cleaning mode is rough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above problem, the utility model provides a dewatering equipment is washd to textile waste product continuous type, through setting up immersion cleaning mechanism and drip washing mechanism, bottom of the case portion sets up elastic component immersion cleaning, the cooperation sets up patting mechanism above immersion cleaning case, utilize patting mechanism to pat downwards textile waste product, fully get rid of the spot and press out, elastic component release elasticity makes textile waste product take place acutely to turn when it upwards withdraws, utilize to pat washing and acutely the high frequency that turns go on in turn, the decontamination is more thorough, drip washing back is through drip washing and pressing operation many times, can effectively get rid of detergent and preliminary dehydration, it fully dewaters to recycle negative pressure water absorption and heating wire cooperation, it is poor to have solved the decontamination ability that exists among the prior art, the cleaning method is coarse and dry not thorough technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

textile waste product continuous type washs dewatering equipment, including soaking mechanism and dewatering mechanism, soaking mechanism is including soaking the case, the bottom of soaking the case is provided with elastic component, the top of soaking the mechanism is provided with beater mechanism, beater mechanism is connected with drip washing mechanism and sets up, soaking mechanism is provided with conveying mechanism outward, conveying mechanism includes the gyration conveyer belt, one side of beater mechanism is provided with elevator roller mechanism, the gyration conveyer belt is followed elevator roller mechanism's below is walked around, dewatering mechanism including dewatering box and with the negative-pressure air fan that the dewatering box connection set up.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a cleaning area arranged at the position of the immersion cleaning mechanism, a discharging area arranged on one side of the cleaning area, and a lifting area arranged on one side of the discharging area relative to the cleaning area, the lifting roller mechanism is arranged on the lifting area, and the dewatering mechanism is arranged on one side of the immersion cleaning mechanism relative to the lifting roller mechanism.

Preferably, the elastic assembly comprises a compression spring arranged at the center of the bottom of the immersion washing tank and elastic cloth arranged above the compression spring, the end part of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected with the bottom of the immersion washing tank, and the elastic cloth is supported into an umbrella-shaped structure by the compression spring in an uncompressed state.

Preferably, the beating mechanism comprises a beating plate arranged horizontally and a second lifting cylinder for driving the beating plate to lift, and a plurality of leaching nozzles are arranged on the beating plate in an array mode.

Preferably, the leaching mechanism comprises a water storage tank and a water guide pipe arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the water guide pipe is connected with the leaching sprayer, and a centrifugal pump is further arranged on the water guide pipe.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises a conveying roller assembly, the rotary conveying belt is wound outside the conveying roller assembly, and the conveying roller assembly comprises supporting rollers arranged at four corners respectively and limiting rollers arranged at two ends of the discharging area respectively.

Preferably, the lifting roller mechanism comprises a lifting roller and a first lifting cylinder for driving the lifting roller to lift, and the rotary conveying belt is arranged in a manner of abutting against the lower arc surface of the lifting roller.

Preferably, the negative pressure fan is arranged on the lateral part of the dewatering box, a dewatering plate is transversely arranged in the dewatering box, water leakage holes are formed in the dewatering plate, heating wires are further arranged on two sides in the dewatering box, and the heating wires are arranged above the dewatering plate.

Preferably, the washing machine further comprises a support, and the beating mechanism, the leaching mechanism and the lifting roller mechanism are fixedly arranged on the support.

Preferably, the bottom of the dewatering box is further connected with a water recovery pipe, the water recovery pipe is communicated with the top of the water storage tank, and a water suction pump is arranged on the water recovery pipe.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up and soak mechanism and drip washing mechanism, set up the elastic component at the bottom of the soaking tank, the cooperation sets up patting mechanism above the soaking tank, utilize patting mechanism to pat textile waste product downwards, fully remove the spot and press out, elastic component release elasticity makes textile waste product take place acutely to turn when it withdraws upwards, utilize the high frequency of patting washing and acutely turning to go on in turn, the decontamination is more thorough, through drip washing and pressing operation many times after the soaking, can effectively remove the detergent and tentatively dewater, reuse negative pressure water absorption and heating wire cooperation to carry out abundant dehydration, the dirt-removing power is good, the cleaning performance is good, dehydration drying is more thorough, the technical problem that the decontamination ability that exists among the prior art is poor, the cleaning mode is coarse and dry not thorough is solved;

(2) the utility model adopts the one-step immersion cleaning and the two-step leaching and is matched with the flapping mechanism to flap or press, so that the stains and the detergent can be fully removed, and the cleaning capability is good;

(3) the utility model discloses a set up the lift roller mechanism, lift roller mechanism props up the rotary conveyor belt in washing district as the tensioning state during blowing, when the textile waste product transmits to washing district, the lift roller rises and releases rotary conveyor belt's effective use length, and then descend and dip in the washing liquid of washing case together with the rotary conveyor belt in washing district under the action of gravity of the textile waste product, and then realize the transmission and the dip-washing of textile waste product simultaneously, lift roller mechanism props up the rotary conveyor belt in washing district as the tensioning state again after the dip-washing is accomplished, cooperate with drip washing mechanism to drip wash the decontamination, structural design is ingenious, the cleaning effect is good;

(4) the utility model discloses a set up dewatering mechanism at the transmission rear of mechanism of pickling, dewater through negative-pressure air fan negative pressure mode of absorbing water, can be with the abundant suction of the inside moisture of textile waste to preliminary pressing dehydration operation in cooperation heater heating, drying and dehydration and the preceding drip washing process adopts triple dehydration mode, and the dehydration is thoroughly.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of the decontamination ability is good, the cleaning performance is good, dehydration is thoroughly dry, structural design is ingenious, can realize wasing dehydration operation in succession, is particularly useful for textile waste material and washs the field.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of the working state of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clapper of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the immersion cleaning operation of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the local structure of the dewatering mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, textile waste continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment, including mechanism 1 and the dewatering mechanism 2 of pickling, mechanism 1 of pickling is including the tank 11 of pickling, the bottom of the tank 11 of pickling is provided with elastic component 12, the top of the mechanism 1 of pickling is provided with beater mechanism 3, beater mechanism 3 is connected the setting with drip washing mechanism 4, mechanism 1 of pickling is provided with conveying mechanism 5 outward, conveying mechanism 5 is including gyration conveyer belt 51, one side of beater mechanism 3 is provided with lift roller mechanism 6, gyration conveyer belt 51 is followed lift roller mechanism 6's below is walked around, dewatering mechanism 2 including dewatering tank 21 and with dewatering tank 21 connects the negative pressure fan 22 that sets up.

In this embodiment, through setting up immersion cleaning mechanism 1 and drip washing mechanism 4, set up elastic component 12 in immersion cleaning case 11 bottom, the cooperation sets up beater mechanism 3 above immersion cleaning case 11, utilize beater mechanism 3 to pat downwards to the textile waste product, fully get rid of the spot and press out, elastic component 12 release elasticity makes the textile waste product take place violently to turn when it upwards withdraws, the high frequency that utilizes to pat washing and acutely turn goes on in turn, the decontamination is more thorough, lift roller mechanism 6 mentions the textile waste product after immersion cleaning, utilize drip washing mechanism 4 to drip washing many times, and cooperate beater mechanism 3 to press the operation in turn, can effectively get rid of the detergent and tentatively dewater, reuse negative pressure water absorption and heating wire cooperation to carry out abundant dehydration, the soil-release ability is good, the cleaning performance is good, the dehydration is more thorough.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a cleaning area 10 provided at the immersion cleaning mechanism 1, a discharging area 20 provided at a side of the cleaning area 10, and a lifting area 30 provided at a side of the discharging area 20 opposite to the cleaning area 10, the lifting roller mechanism 6 is provided at the lifting area 30, and the dewatering mechanism 2 is provided at a side of the immersion cleaning mechanism 1 opposite to the lifting roller mechanism 6.

In the embodiment, the textile waste in the emptying zone 20 is conveyed to the cleaning zone 10 by the conveying mechanism 5 for immersion cleaning, drip cleaning and preliminary pressing dehydration, and is continuously conveyed forwards after cleaning and falls onto the dehydration mechanism 2 for dehydration, so that the whole cleaning and dehydration process is continuous and compact, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the elastic assembly 12 includes a compression spring 121 disposed at the center of the bottom of the immersion tank 11 and an elastic cloth 122 disposed above the compression spring 121, an end of the elastic cloth 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the immersion tank 11, and the compression spring 121 in an uncompressed state supports the elastic cloth 122 in an umbrella-like structure.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, by providing the elastic component 12, when the patting mechanism 3 does not pat the textile waste downward, the compression spring 121 supports the elastic cloth 122, when the patting mechanism 3 presses downward, the compression spring 121 is compressed to store elastic potential energy, when the patting mechanism 3 withdraws, the compression spring 121 rebounds rapidly to make the elastic cloth 122 rapidly and upwardly open, so that the textile waste contained in the rotary conveyor belt 51 is violently turned, and through the alternate work of the patting mechanism 3 and the elastic component 12, the textile waste is patted and washed and turned alternately, and the washing effect is good.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the beating mechanism 3 includes a beating plate 31 horizontally disposed and a second lifting cylinder 32 driving the beating plate 31 to lift, and a plurality of rinsing nozzles 33 are arranged in an array on the beating plate 31.

It should be noted that in the utility model discloses in, through the electric connection with external control mechanism, control the operating frequency and the elevating speed of second lift cylinder 32 for clap board 31 and pat the action high frequency and go on, and make clap board 31 descend fast and pat and press the alternative with descending slowly and go on, fully clear away the spot from weaving waste product surface through patting, fully discharge the spot through pressing, the cleaning performance is better.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the washing mechanism 4 includes a water storage tank 41 and a water guide pipe 42 disposed at the bottom of the water storage tank 41, the water guide pipe 42 is connected to the washing nozzle 33, and a centrifugal pump 43 is further disposed on the water guide pipe 42.

In this embodiment, by arranging the rinsing mechanism 4, the centrifugal pump 43 is electrically connected to the external control mechanism, and when the centrifugal pump 43 is started, the water in the water storage tank 41 is guided into the rinsing sprayer 33 through the water guide pipe 42, so as to rinse the textile waste, and meanwhile, the beating mechanism 3 is used for alternately and slowly pressing, so as to press rinsing water out, and rinsing and pressing are alternately repeated for a plurality of times, so that the cleaning solution is sufficiently removed.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 5 further includes a conveying roller assembly 52, the rotary conveying belt 51 is wound around the outer side of the conveying roller assembly 52, and the conveying roller assembly 52 includes supporting rollers 521 respectively disposed at four corners and limiting rollers 522 respectively disposed at two ends of the discharge area 20.

It should be noted that the conveying roller assembly 52 is driven to rotate by an external driving mechanism to drive the revolving conveyor belt 51 to continuously revolve.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting roller mechanism 6 includes a lifting roller 61 and a first lifting cylinder 62 for driving the lifting roller 61 to move up and down, and the rotary conveyor belt 51 is disposed to abut against a lower arc surface of the lifting roller 61.

In this embodiment, through setting up elevator roller mechanism 6, elevator roller mechanism 6 props up the slewing conveying belt 51 of wasing district 10 as the tensioning state during the blowing, when textile waste transmits to wasing district 10, elevator roller 61 rises the effective use length of release slewing conveying belt 51, and then descend and dip in the washing liquid that soaks case 11 together with the slewing conveying belt 51 of wasing district 10 under the action of gravity of textile waste, and then realize the transmission and the soakage of textile waste simultaneously, elevator roller mechanism 6 props up the slewing conveying belt 51 of wasing district 10 as the tensioning state again after the completion of the soakage, mention textile waste, cooperation drip washing mechanism 4 rinses the decontamination, structural design is ingenious, the cleaning performance is good.

It should be noted that the rotary conveyer belt 51 is made of a material with a large porosity, so that the cleaning liquid and the rinsing water can rapidly pass through the rotary conveyer belt 51, and the textile waste products are immersed and rinsed.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the negative pressure fan 22 is disposed at a side portion of the dewatering box 21, a dewatering plate 23 is horizontally disposed in the dewatering box 21, water leakage holes 231 are formed in the dewatering plate 23, and heating wires 24 are further disposed at both sides in the dewatering box 21, and the heating wires 24 are disposed above the dewatering plate 23.

In this embodiment, set up dewatering mechanism 2 through the transmission rear at immersion cleaning mechanism 1, adopt negative-pressure air blower 22 negative pressure mode of absorbing water to dewater, can be with the abundant suction of the inside moisture of textile waste to cooperate the preliminary dehydration operation of pressing in 24 heating drying of heater and the preceding drip washing processes, adopt triple dehydration mode, the dehydration is thorough.

Preferably, the washing machine further comprises a support 7, and the beating mechanism 3, the leaching mechanism 4 and the lifting roller mechanism 6 are all fixedly arranged on the support 7.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a recovery water pipe 25 is further connected to the bottom of the dewatering box 21, the recovery water pipe 25 communicates with the top of the storage water tank 41, and a suction pump 26 is provided on the recovery water pipe 25.

In this embodiment, by providing the recycling water pipe 25, the rinsing water can be recycled, thereby saving water resources.

The working process is as follows:

the lifting roller mechanism 6 descends to prop open the rotary conveying belt 51 of the cleaning area 10 into a tensioning state, textile waste is placed in the emptying area 20, the conveying roller assembly 52 drives the rotary conveying belt 51 to rotate to transmit the textile waste to the cleaning area 10, at the moment, the first lifting cylinder 62 drives the lifting roller 61 to ascend to release the effective use length of the rotary conveying belt 51, under the action of the self gravity of the textile waste, the rotary conveying belt 51 of the cleaning area 10 falls to enable the textile waste to enter the soaking and cleaning box 11 and be immersed in cleaning liquid, the textile waste can be soaked for a period of time first, at the moment, the beating plate 31 is driven to descend by the second lifting cylinder 32 to beat and press the textile waste quickly and slowly, meanwhile, the elastic component 12 and the beating mechanism 3 work alternately to roll and stir the textile waste to achieve full cleaning and decontamination, after the soaking and cleaning are completed, the lifting roller 61 descends to prop open the rotary conveying belt 51 of the cleaning, textile waste is lifted from the cleaning liquid, the centrifugal pump 43 guides clear water in the water storage tank 41 into the leaching sprayer 33 at the moment to leach the textile waste, meanwhile, the centrifugal pump is matched with the beating mechanism 3 to be pressed alternately and slowly to extrude leaching clear water, the leaching and the pressing are repeated alternately for multiple times, the cleaning liquid is fully removed, preliminary dehydration is performed by pressing after leaching is completed, the washing liquid is transmitted to the dehydration mechanism 2 through the conveying mechanism 5, negative pressure water absorption is performed through the negative pressure fan 22, the heating and drying of the heating wire 24 are combined to perform drying and dehydration, and the sucked water can be recycled to the water storage tank 41 through the recycling water pipe 25 for recycling.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Textile waste continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment comprises a soaking mechanism (1) and a dewatering mechanism (2), wherein the soaking mechanism (1) comprises a soaking box (11), it is characterized in that the bottom of the soaking and washing box (11) is provided with an elastic component (12), a beating mechanism (3) is arranged above the immersion cleaning mechanism (1), the beating mechanism (3) is connected with the leaching mechanism (4), a conveying mechanism (5) is arranged outside the immersion cleaning mechanism (1), the conveying mechanism (5) comprises a rotary conveying belt (51), one side of the flapping mechanism (3) is provided with a lifting roller mechanism (6), the rotary conveying belt (51) bypasses from the lower part of the lifting roller mechanism (6), the dehydration mechanism (2) comprises a dehydration box (21) and a negative pressure fan (22) connected with the dehydration box (21).

2. The continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment for textile waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning area (10) arranged at the immersion cleaning mechanism (1), a discharging area (20) arranged on one side of the cleaning area (10), and a lifting area (30) arranged on one side of the discharging area (20) opposite to the cleaning area (10), the lifting roller mechanism (6) is arranged on the lifting area (30), and the dewatering mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the immersion cleaning mechanism (1) opposite to the lifting roller mechanism (6).

3. The continuous washing and dewatering equipment for textile wastes according to claim 2, characterized in that the elastic assembly (12) comprises a compression spring (121) arranged at the center of the bottom of the soaking tank (11) and an elastic cloth (122) arranged above the compression spring (121), the end of the elastic cloth (122) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking tank (11), and the compression spring (121) in an uncompressed state supports the elastic cloth (122) in an umbrella-like structure.

4. The continuous washing and dewatering equipment for textile wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that the beating mechanism (3) comprises a beating plate (31) horizontally arranged and a second lifting cylinder (32) driving the beating plate (31) to lift, and a plurality of rinsing nozzles (33) are arranged on the beating plate (31) in an array.

5. The continuous washing and dewatering equipment for textile waste products according to claim 4, characterized in that the washing mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (41) and a water guide pipe (42) arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (41), the water guide pipe (42) is connected with the washing sprayer (33), and a centrifugal pump (43) is further arranged on the water guide pipe (42).

6. The continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment for textile waste products according to claim 2, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (5) further comprises a conveying roller assembly (52), the rotary conveying belt (51) is wound outside the conveying roller assembly (52), and the conveying roller assembly (52) comprises supporting rollers (521) respectively arranged at four corners and limiting rollers (522) respectively arranged at two ends of the emptying area (20).

7. The continuous washing and dewatering equipment for textile wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting roller mechanism (6) comprises a lifting roller (61) and a first lifting cylinder (62) driving the lifting roller (61) to lift, and the rotary conveyor belt (51) is arranged in contact with the lower arc surface of the lifting roller (61).

8. The continuous textile waste cleaning and dewatering equipment according to claim 1, wherein the negative pressure fan (22) is arranged at the side of the dewatering box (21), a dewatering plate (23) is transversely arranged in the dewatering box (21), a water leakage hole (231) is formed in the dewatering plate (23), heating wires (24) are further arranged at two sides in the dewatering box (21), and the heating wires (24) are arranged above the dewatering plate (23).

9. The continuous textile waste cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 1, further comprising a support (7), wherein the beating mechanism (3), the rinsing mechanism (4) and the lifting roller mechanism (6) are all fixedly arranged on the support (7).

10. The continuous cleaning and dewatering equipment for textile wastes according to claim 5, characterized in that a recycling water pipe (25) is further connected to the bottom of the dewatering box (21), the recycling water pipe (25) is communicated with the top of the water storage tank (41), and a water suction pump (26) is arranged on the recycling water pipe (25).

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