CN211211111U - Recyclable spraying device for citrus trees - Google Patents
Recyclable spraying device for citrus trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN211211111U CN211211111U CN201921560389.XU CN201921560389U CN211211111U CN 211211111 U CN211211111 U CN 211211111U CN 201921560389 U CN201921560389 U CN 201921560389U CN 211211111 U CN211211111 U CN 211211111U
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- spray
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Abstract
The utility model provides a recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus tree comprises two parts: the spraying vehicle is driven by power and the convex spraying cover is fixedly connected to the spraying vehicle. The spraying vehicle provides power to walk among the citrus rows and outputs liquid medicine to the spraying cover and draws back the dropped liquid medicine. The method specifically comprises the following steps: a spray frame; the bottom of the spraying frame is fixedly connected with a driving frame; the roller is rotated. The utility model provides a pair of recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus tree. The spray frame with the whole device sprays by aligning the spray heads to the branches and leaves of the sugar orange trees in an all-around manner, so that the branches and leaves can be completely wetted within a few seconds, and dead angles do not exist. The design has half confined protruding type cover, and pesticide recovery unit takes back the unnecessary pesticide of drippage back the liquid medicine case used repeatedly, makes the actual pesticide use amount reduce more than half to the pesticide liquid medicine does not drip the soil, has avoided the pollution to soil and water, has protected the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree spraying apparatus field especially relates to a recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus tree.
Background
In recent years, citrus varieties such as sugar oranges, waterorange, tacott and the like become southern hot fruits, the planting area is increased year by year, the southern high-temperature rainy humid environment is very suitable for the growth of the citrus, but is also suitable for the propagation of plant diseases and insect pests, if the control is not timely carried out, the plant diseases and insect pests can be rapidly spread to cause yield reduction, the quality is reduced, and the fruit trees are seriously damaged or even die. The citrus has luxuriant branches and leaves, the tree shape is enlarged along with the increase of years, the main pests of the citrus comprise red spiders, leaf miners, aphids, whiteflies, psyllids and the like, and the diseases mainly comprise canker, anthracnose, yellow spot and the like. The prevention and treatment method mainly adopts chemical prevention and treatment, and is very important for the branches and leaves with fully distributed liquid medicine, and if the branches and leaves are not distributed with the liquid medicine, the chemical medicine is difficult to play a role, so that the overall prevention effect is reduced. For the orchard with high yield and tree age, the average pesticide consumption per mu is 300 kilograms or even more than 500 kilograms, the spraying frequency per year is about 15 times, the pesticide actually attached to the leaf surface is less than 30 percent, and most of the pesticide drops into soil and drifts into the air. The traditional manual spray gun is held to aim at branches and leaves for spraying, so that the manual spray gun is dependent on the carelessness, physical strength and slow speed of people, the missed spray is easy to occur or the spray cannot completely cover all branches and leaves, the pest and disease damage, particularly red spider, is prevented and treated incompletely, and the spraying frequency and the pesticide cost are increased.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a spraying device for recycling citrus trees to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a citrus tree atomizer has solved current citrus tree at the extravagant manpower of in-process of spraying, and the medicine is extravagant big, does not have recycle's problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus, include:
the spraying frame is fixedly connected with a driving frame;
one end of the rotating roller is rotatably connected to one side of the driving frame, the other end of the rotating roller penetrates through the other side of the driving frame and extends to the other side of the driving frame, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating roller;
the top of the liquid medicine box is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the spraying frame, and the bottom of the liquid medicine box is fixedly connected with a water pump;
the bottom of the lifting column is arranged at the top of the spraying frame, the top end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical frame;
the top of the convex cover is arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame, fixing grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the convex cover, telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the inner wall of the convex cover, a guide pipe is arranged inside each fixing groove, and a spray head is arranged on the surface of each guide pipe;
and the bottom of the liquid inlet hopper is arranged at the top of the spraying vehicle.
Preferably, a main gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller at one end of the interior of the driving frame, and a mudguard is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame.
Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the driving frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driven gear.
Preferably, a power storage frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the spray frame, and a battery pack is disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the power storage frame.
Preferably, the suction port of the water pump is communicated with a liquid suction pipe, and the discharge port of the water pump is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the convex cover is connected with a telescopic frame through a telescopic assembly, a recovery plate is arranged on the telescopic frame, the recovery plate is communicated with a filtering assembly through a return pipe, and the filtering assembly is communicated with the liquid medicine box.
Preferably, the filtering component comprises a filtering tank, a circulating pump communicated with the return pipe is arranged in the filtering tank, a filtering net is arranged in the filtering tank, and the bottom of the filtering tank is communicated with the interior of the liquid medicine tank through a connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a but recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus has following beneficial effect: the whole medicine liquid is added into the whole medicine liquid box through the liquid inlet hopper, so that the using amount is sufficient in the using process, the storage is finished in the whole medicine liquid box, the driving motor in the whole driving frame is used for driving the moving wheel to move, the liquid suction pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are driven to adsorb and discharge through the power of the water pump, the spraying head in the convex cover is used for spraying, the collection is finished through the recovery plate in the spraying process, the medicine liquid flows into the backflow box through the connecting pipe, and the circulation utilization is carried out;
the spraying car of whole device is sprayed by the branch and leaf of a plurality of shower nozzles all-round alignment sugar orange tree, just can let the branch and leaf whole moist within a few seconds, does not have the dead angle, the second design has semi-enclosed protruding type cover, pesticide recovery unit, the unnecessary pesticide of drippage is taken back the liquid medicine case used repeatedly, make the actual pesticide use amount reduce more than half to the pesticide liquid medicine does not drip the soil, avoided the pollution to soil and water, the environment has been protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a spraying device for recycling citrus trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the recovery plate shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the recovery plate of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter tank shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. spraying frame, 2, spraying frame, 3, driving frame, 4, rotating roller, 5, moving wheel, 6, liquid medicine box, 7, water pump, 8, filtering component, 9, circulating pump, 10, convex cover, 11, fixing groove, 12, conduit, 13, spray head, 14, master gear, 15, mudguard, 16, driving motor, 17, slave gear, 18, electric storage frame, 19, battery pack, 20, pipette, 21, liquid discharge pipe, 22, return pipe, 23, filter screen, 24, recovery plate, 25, connecting pipe, 26, filter box, 27, telescopic component, 28, vertical frame, 29, connecting plate, 30, liquid inlet hopper, 31, lifting column, 32 and telescopic frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a spraying apparatus for recycling citrus trees according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the recovery plate shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a side view of the recovery plate of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter tank shown in fig. 1. A spray device for recycling citrus trees comprises:
the spraying frame 2 is connected with a driving frame 3;
the driving frame 3 provides power for the whole spraying vehicle frame 1;
one end of the rotating roller 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the driving frame 3, the other end of the rotating roller 4 penetrates through and extends to the other side of the driving frame 3, and two ends of the rotating roller 4 are fixedly connected with moving wheels 5;
two sides of the bottom of the whole spraying frame 2 are provided with grooves;
the top of the liquid medicine box 6 is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the spraying frame 1, and the bottom of the liquid medicine box 6 is fixedly connected with a water pump 7;
the bottom of the lifting column 31 is arranged at the top of the spraying vehicle frame 1, the top end of the lifting column 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 29, and the bottom of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected with a vertical frame 28;
the vertical frame 28 is hollow, and can convey the liquid medicine to the conduit 12 in the convex cover 10;
the top of the convex cover 10 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame 28, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the convex cover 10 are both provided with fixing grooves 11, the bottoms of two sides of the inner wall of the convex cover 10 are fixedly connected with telescopic assemblies 27, a guide pipe 12 is arranged inside the fixing grooves 11, and a spray head 13 is arranged on the surface of the guide pipe 12;
the pipeline that mentions in this application document is the hose, can screen as required.
The bottom end of the liquid inlet funnel 30 penetrates and extends to the interior of the liquid medicine box 6.
The bottom of the convex cover 10 is connected with an expansion bracket 32 through an expansion assembly 27, the expansion bracket 32 is provided with a recovery plate 24, the recovery plate 24 is communicated with a filter assembly 8 through a return pipe 22, and the filter assembly 8 is communicated with the liquid medicine box 6.
The bottom of expansion bracket 32 is provided with the universal wheel that has shock-absorbing function, is convenient for adapt to different topography.
The recovery plate 24 is used for recovering the liquid medicine that drips when spraying, and the trompil that is used for retrieving is seted up on the upper portion of recovery plate 24, and the recovery plate 24 communicates in the back flow pipe 22, and the back flow pipe 22 extends to rose box 26 department along extending convex cover 10, and the back flow pipe 22 is the hose, convenient to use.
The telescopic assembly 27 is selected as required, can be an electric telescopic rod and can be electrically telescopic, and also can be an elastic telescopic piece, and automatic adaptive type expansion and contraction can be carried out according to different terrains.
The filtering assembly 8 comprises a filtering tank 26, the inside of the filtering tank 26 is provided with a circulating pump 9 communicated with the return pipe 22, the inside of the filtering tank 26 is provided with a filtering net 23, and the bottom of the filtering tank 26 is communicated with the inside of the liquid medicine tank 6 through a connecting pipe 25.
The filter tank 26 is arranged at the top of the spraying frame 2 of the liquid medicine tank 6, the circulating pump 9 is used for extracting the liquid medicine recovered in the return pipe 22, the filter screen 23 is used for filtering the liquid medicine, and then the liquid medicine flows into the liquid medicine tank 6 through the connecting pipe 25, so that the recovery and the reutilization of the liquid medicine are realized.
The top of the filter box 26 is provided with a box door, which is convenient for manually cleaning the filtered impurities.
A main gear 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller 4 at one end of the interior of the driving frame 3, and a mudguard 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame 3.
A driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the driving frame 3, and a driven gear 17 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 16, and the surface of the driven gear 17 is engaged with the surface of the main gear 14 through teeth.
The bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the spraying frame 2 is fixedly connected with an electricity storage frame 18, a battery pack 19 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the electricity storage frame 18, and the battery pack 19 provides power for the whole device.
A suction port of the water pump 7 is communicated with a pipette 20, one end of the pipette 20, which is far away from the water pump 7, penetrates through the liquid medicine box 6 and extends to the inside of the liquid medicine box 6, a discharge port of the water pump 7 is communicated with a discharge pipe 21, and one end of the discharge pipe 21, which is far away from the water pump 7, is communicated with the guide pipe 12.
The utility model provides a pair of recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus tree's theory of operation as follows:
the first step is as follows: medicine is added into the whole medicine liquid box 6 through the liquid inlet hopper 30, then the driving motor 16 is started, the power of the driving motor 16 drives the whole driven gear 17 to rotate, then the driven gear 17 drives the main gear 14 to rotate by utilizing the teeth on the surface, and the rotating roller 4 and the moving wheel 5 are driven to move in the rotating process, so that the whole spraying vehicle frame 1 is driven to move;
the second step is that: the water pump 7 is started in the moving process, the power of the water pump 7 drives the pipette 20 to adsorb the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 6, the liquid medicine is discharged into the guide pipe 12 through the liquid discharge pipe 21, then the Odong orange trees are wrapped through the convex cover 10 and sprayed through the spray head 13, the medicine is recovered through the recovery plate 24 in the spraying process, the medicine enters the filter screen 23 in the filter tank 26 through the return pipe 22 and the backflow of the circulating pump 9 to be filtered, and then the medicine enters the liquid medicine tank 6 through the connecting pipe 25 to be reused.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a but recoverable cyclic utilization atomizer of citrus has following beneficial effect: the whole medicine liquid is added into the whole medicine liquid box 6 through the liquid inlet hopper 30, so that the using amount is sufficient in the using process, the storage is completed in the whole medicine liquid box 6, the driving motor 16 in the whole driving frame 3 is utilized to drive the moving wheel 5 to move, the power of the water pump 7 is utilized to drive the pipette 20 and the liquid discharge pipe 21 to adsorb and discharge, the spray head 13 in the convex cover 10 is utilized to spray, the recovery plate 24 is utilized to complete the collection in the spraying process, the backflow pipe 22 and the backflow of the circulating pump 9 are utilized to enter the filter screen 23 in the filter box 26 for filtering, and then the backflow pipe 25 and the backflow of the circulating pump 9 enter the medicine liquid box 6 for reuse;
the spraying car of whole device is sprayed by the branch and leaf of a plurality of 13 all-round alignments sugar orange trees of shower nozzle, just can let the branch and leaf whole moist within a few seconds, there is not the dead angle, the second design has half confined protruding type cover 10, pesticide recovery unit, take back the unnecessary pesticide of drippage back liquid medicine case used repeatedly, make the actual pesticide use amount reduce more than half, and the pesticide liquid medicine does not drip the soil, avoided the pollution to soil and water, the environment has been protected.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A spraying device capable of recycling citrus trees is characterized by comprising:
a spray frame and a spray carriage; the spraying frame is fixedly connected with a driving frame;
one end of the rotating roller is rotatably connected to one side of the driving frame, the other end of the rotating roller penetrates through the other side of the driving frame and extends to the other side of the driving frame, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating roller;
the top of the liquid medicine box is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the spraying frame, and the bottom of the liquid medicine box is fixedly connected with a water pump;
the bottom of the lifting column is arranged at the top of the spraying frame, the top end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical frame;
the top of the convex cover is arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame, fixing grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the convex cover, telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the inner wall of the convex cover, a guide pipe is arranged inside each fixing groove, and a spray head is arranged on the surface of each guide pipe;
and the bottom of the liquid inlet hopper is arranged at the top of the spraying vehicle.
2. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein a main gear is fixedly connected to a surface of the rotating roller at an inner end of the driving frame, and a fender is fixedly connected to a bottom of the driving frame.
3. The recyclable spraying apparatus for citrus trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the driving frame, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
4. The citrus tree recyclable spraying device according to claim 1, wherein a power storage frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the spraying frame, and a battery pack is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the power storage frame.
5. The spray device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suction port of the water pump is connected to a suction pipe, and the discharge port of the water pump is connected to a discharge pipe.
6. The spraying device for recycling citrus trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the convex cover is connected with an expansion bracket through an expansion assembly, the expansion bracket is provided with a recycling plate, the recycling plate is communicated with the filtering assembly through a return pipe, and the filtering assembly is communicated with the liquid medicine tank.
7. The recyclable spraying apparatus for citrus trees as claimed in claim 6, wherein the filtering assembly comprises a filtering tank, the filtering tank is internally provided with a circulating pump communicated with the return pipe, the filtering tank is internally provided with a filtering net, and the bottom of the filtering tank is communicated with the inside of the liquid medicine tank through a connecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921560389.XU CN211211111U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Recyclable spraying device for citrus trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921560389.XU CN211211111U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Recyclable spraying device for citrus trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211211111U true CN211211111U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921560389.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211211111U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Recyclable spraying device for citrus trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211211111U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772615A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-11 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A automatic all-round medicine device that spouts for grape is planted |
| CN114097753A (en) * | 2021-11-13 | 2022-03-01 | 唐山市食品药品综合检验检测中心(唐山市畜牧水产品质量监测中心) | Pesticide spraying device for corn pest control |
| CN115336570A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-15 | 枣庄市市中区乡村振兴服务中心 | Pesticide atomizer for fruit and vegetable planting |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201921560389.XU patent/CN211211111U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772615A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-11 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A automatic all-round medicine device that spouts for grape is planted |
| CN112772615B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-12 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A automatic all-round medicine device that spouts for grape is planted |
| CN114097753A (en) * | 2021-11-13 | 2022-03-01 | 唐山市食品药品综合检验检测中心(唐山市畜牧水产品质量监测中心) | Pesticide spraying device for corn pest control |
| CN114097753B (en) * | 2021-11-13 | 2022-12-09 | 唐山市食品药品综合检验检测中心(唐山市畜牧水产品质量监测中心) | Pesticide spraying device for corn pest control |
| CN115336570A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-15 | 枣庄市市中区乡村振兴服务中心 | Pesticide atomizer for fruit and vegetable planting |
| CN115336570B (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-11-14 | 枣庄市市中区乡村振兴服务中心 | Pesticide spraying device for fruit and vegetable planting |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200811 Termination date: 20210919 |