CN211210495U - Farming cultivates management device - Google Patents

Farming cultivates management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211210495U
CN211210495U CN201921303487.5U CN201921303487U CN211210495U CN 211210495 U CN211210495 U CN 211210495U CN 201921303487 U CN201921303487 U CN 201921303487U CN 211210495 U CN211210495 U CN 211210495U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
frame
spraying frame
control
water
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CN201921303487.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈君君
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HENAN CHUNSHI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
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Yunhe Kaichao Handicraft Management Department
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a farming cultivates management device comprises irrigation equipment and management equipment, irrigation equipment includes that quality of water sprays frame and fertilizer and sprays the frame, quality of water sprays frame and fertilizer and sprays all gomphosis in planting the plant district, quality of water sprays and all is equipped with shower nozzle and connection port on frame and the fertilizer sprays the frame, connection port is respectively through communicating pipe and quality of water transmission case and fertilizer transmission case intercommunication, be equipped with water pump and fertilizer pump in quality of water transmission case and the fertilizer transmission case respectively. This management device receives the response information of humidity detector through the control mainboard, transmits to control terminal through signal transmitter, by control terminal with information transmission to the communication equipment of planting personnel on, through downloading the APP software that corresponds, can realize looking over, also will carry out information transmission to the control mainboard through APP software, realize the automatic operation of equipment through the control mainboard, the effectual purpose that has reached remote supervision for whole planting is cultivated the more simple that becomes.

Description

Farming cultivates management device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural cultivation management equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural planting cultivation management device.
Background
The agricultural planting is crop planting, and the crop planting process must follow the general term of a farming system, a planting system of crops on farmland and technical measures matched with the farming system. The crop planting system is the center of the cultivation system, and mainly determines the crop planting structure and layout according to the ecological adaptability and production conditions of crops, the times of crop planting, namely multiple cropping and leisure, and the crop planting modes, namely intercropping, interplanting, single cropping, continuous cropping, rotation and the like. The technical measures matched with crops are the foundation and guarantee of a crop planting system, and comprise farmland basic construction, a soil fertility improvement system, an irrigation water management system, a soil cultivation system, a pest and disease weed control system, an agricultural service system and the like.
Because the cultivation and cultivation of crops are carried out manually at present, the cultivation process mainly carries out watering and fertilizing on the crops, and the watering and fertilizing processes are carried out by manually approaching the field and controlling related equipment, so that the control mode of the equipment is limited, and certain functionality is lacked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural planting cultivates management device has solved artifical control mode that faces the scene and pass through control for the control mode of equipment is comparatively limited, lacks certain functionality.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an agricultural planting cultivation management device comprises an irrigation device and a management device, wherein the irrigation device comprises a water quality spraying frame and a fertilizer spraying frame, the water quality spraying frame and the fertilizer spraying frame are both embedded in a planting area, the water quality spraying frame and the fertilizer spraying frame are both provided with spray heads and connecting ports, the connecting ports are respectively communicated with a water quality transmission box and a fertilizer transmission box through communicating pipes, the water quality transmission box and the fertilizer transmission box are respectively provided with a water pump and a fertilizer pump, two sides of the planting area are provided with slide rails, the planting area is provided with a humidity detector, a water quality spraying frame parking area and a fertilizer spraying frame parking area, two ends of the planting area are respectively provided with a first pushing cylinder and a second pushing cylinder, the first pushing cylinder and the second pushing cylinder are respectively connected with the water quality spraying frame and the fertilizer spraying frame, the management device comprises a control box, be equipped with network adapter, control mainboard, signal transmission ware and power in the control box, the power passes through the power line and is connected with the control mainboard, the control mainboard passes through the integrated line and is connected with first promotion cylinder, second promotion cylinder, water pump, fertilizer pump, network adapter, signal transmission ware and moisture detector respectively.
Preferably, the signal transmitter is a wireless signal transmitter, the signal transmitter is remotely connected with the control terminal through a network, and the control terminal is remotely connected with the communication equipment through the network.
Preferably, the water quality spraying frame and the fertilizer spraying frame are both embedded in the sliding rail, and air cylinder connecting ends are arranged on frame bodies on two sides of the water quality spraying frame and the fertilizer spraying frame.
Preferably, the first pushing cylinders are positioned at two sides of a parking area of the water quality spraying frame, and the first pushing cylinders are connected with cylinder connecting ends on frame bodies at two sides of the water quality spraying frame.
Preferably, the second pushing air cylinders are located on two sides of the fertilizer spraying frame parking area and are connected with the air cylinder connecting ends on the frame bodies on two sides of the fertilizer spraying frame.
Preferably, the control mainboard is a PCB integrated control board, the control mainboard is provided with a power connection port, an I/O connection port, a network connection port and a processor, the power connection port, the I/O connection port, the network connection port and the processor are all welded on a printed circuit of the control mainboard, and the processor is connected with the I/O connection port through a data transmission line.
Preferably, the processor is a CPU control chip, the processor signal is MAX1714, and the processor is internally provided with an information transmission module, an information conversion module, a pump body control module, an air cylinder control module and a humidity detection module.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a farming cultivation management device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
irrigation equipment passes through controlgear and realizes remote control's mode, the effectual solution is planted at crops and is cultivated, need artifical close scene to control irrigation equipment, cause the problem of limitation, this management device, mainly receive the response information of humidity detector through the control mainboard, and transmit to control terminal through signal transmitter, by control terminal with information transmission to planting personnel's communication equipment on, APP software through the download correspondence, can realize looking over, also will carry out information transmission to the control mainboard through APP software simultaneously, through the automatic operation of control mainboard realization equipment, design through the remote control mode, the effectual purpose that has reached remote supervision, make whole planting cultivate the more simple that becomes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the irrigation device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic control flow diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, a water quality spray rack-1, a fertilizer spray rack-2, a planting area-3, a slide rail-4, a water quality spray rack parking area-5, a fertilizer spray rack parking area-6, a first pushing cylinder-7, a second pushing cylinder-8, a spray head-9, a water quality transmission box-10, a fertilizer transmission box-11, a control box-12, a network adapter-13, a control mainboard-14, a signal transmitter-15, a power supply-16 and a humidity detector-17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural planting cultivation management device comprises irrigation equipment and management equipment, wherein the irrigation equipment comprises a water quality spraying frame 1 and a fertilizer spraying frame 2, the water quality spraying frame 1 and the fertilizer spraying frame 2 are both embedded in a planting area 3, the water quality spraying frame 1 and the fertilizer spraying frame 2 are both provided with a spray head 9 and a connecting port, the connecting port is respectively communicated with a water quality transmission box 10 and a fertilizer transmission box 11 through a communicating pipe, a water pump and a fertilizer pump are respectively arranged in the water quality transmission box 10 and the fertilizer transmission box 11, slide rails 4 are arranged at two sides of the planting area 3, a humidity detector 17, a water quality spraying frame parking area 5 and a fertilizer spraying frame parking area 6 are arranged on the planting area 3, a first pushing cylinder 7 and a second pushing cylinder 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the planting area 3, the first pushing cylinder 7 and the second pushing cylinder 8 are respectively connected with the water quality spraying frame 1 and the fertilizer spraying frame 2, management equipment includes control box 12, be equipped with network adapter 13, control mainboard 14, signal transmission ware 15 and power 16 in the control box 12, power 16 passes through the power line and is connected with control mainboard 14, control mainboard 14 promotes cylinder 8, water pump, fertilizer pump, network adapter 13, signal transmission ware 15 and moisture detector 17 with first promotion cylinder 7, second respectively through the integrated line and is connected.
The signal transmitter 15 is a wireless signal transmitter, the signal transmitter 15 is remotely connected with a control terminal through a network, and the control terminal is remotely connected with a communication device through the network. Through the control terminal, the remote transmission of information is realized, and the aim of remote control is fulfilled.
The water quality spraying frame 1 and the fertilizer spraying frame 2 are both embedded in the slide rail 4, and air cylinder connecting ends are arranged on frame bodies on two sides of the water quality spraying frame 1 and the fertilizer spraying frame 2. The connection with the pushing cylinder is realized through the cylinder connecting end.
The first pushing air cylinders 7 are located on two sides of the water quality spraying frame parking area 5, and the first pushing air cylinders 7 are connected with air cylinder connecting ends on frame bodies on two sides of the water quality spraying frame 1. The double-cylinder pushing structure ensures the consistency of the water quality spraying frame pushing structure and the stability of the moving process of the frame body.
The second promotes the cylinder 8 and is located the both sides of fertilizer spray frame parking area 6, the second promotes the cylinder 8 and sprays the cylinder connection end on the 2 both sides support bodies of frame and link up. The double-cylinder pushing structure ensures the consistency of the fertilizer spraying frame pushing structure and the stability of the frame body moving process.
The control mainboard 14 is PCB integrated control board, be equipped with power connection port, IO connection port, network connection port and treater on the control mainboard 14, power connection port, IO connection port, network connection port and treater all fuse welding on the printed circuit of control mainboard 14, the treater passes through data transmission line and IO connection port and is connected. The control mainboard realizes the integrated connection of a plurality of devices.
The processor is a CPU control chip, the processor signal is MAX1714, and an information transmission module, an information conversion module, a pump body control module, an air cylinder control module and a humidity detection module are arranged in the processor. The processor enables the transmission of execution information for the device.
The working principle is as follows: before remote control, a grower needs to download corresponding APP software through communication equipment (mobile phone and panel), because the humidity detector 17 can transmit humidity information in soil of a planting area 3 to the control main board 14 in the control box 2, then the control main board 14 transmits the humidity information to the signal transmitter 15, the information is remotely transmitted to the control terminal through the information transmitter 15 through the network, the control terminal can transmit the information to the grower communication equipment through the network, the grower can check the information through the APP software, if the soil humidity is low, the water pump execution information and the air cylinder execution information can be transmitted to the control terminal through the APP software, the control terminal transmits the execution information to the signal transmitter 15 in the control box 12, the signal transmitter 15 transmits the execution information to the control main board 14, and the information mode is converted and analyzed through the control main board 14, can start first promotion cylinder 7 and water pump, the water pump transmits water to shower nozzle 9 on the water quality spray rack 1, first promotion cylinder 7 will drive water quality spray rack 1 and carry out portable spraying in planting district 3, thereby automatic irrigation has been realized, interval time according to the fertilization, through remote control, can realize the automatic fertilization of kind of crop, the operation flow is the same with water quality irrigation flow, all be through APP software with information transmission to control terminal, transmit to the control mainboard by control terminal, carry out automated control to fertilizer pump and fertilizer spray rack 2 through the control mainboard.
The utility model relates to a water quality spray rack 1, a fertilizer spray rack 2, a planting area 3, a slide rail 4, a water quality spray rack parking area 5, a fertilizer spray rack parking area 6, a first pushing cylinder 7, a second pushing cylinder 8, a spray head 9, a water quality transmission box 10, a fertilizer transmission box 11, a control box 12, a network adapter 13, a control mainboard 14, a signal transmitter 15, a power supply 16, a moisture detector 17, and components which are all universal standard components or known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of which can be known by technicians through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, the utility model solves the problems that the control mode of the equipment is limited by manually visiting the field through the control mode of control, certain functionality is lacked, the irrigation equipment realizes the remote control mode through the control equipment, effectively solves the cultivation of crops, need artifical the scene of visiting to control irrigation equipment, cause the problem of limitation, this management device, mainly receive humidity detector 17's response information through control mainboard 14, and transmit to control terminal through signal transmitter 15, by control terminal with information transmission to the communication equipment of planting personnel on, APP software through downloading correspondence, can realize looking over, also send executive information to control mainboard 14 through APP software simultaneously, realize the automation mechanized operation of equipment through control mainboard 14, design through the remote control mode, the effectual purpose that has reached remote supervision, make whole planting cultivate the more simple that becomes.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a farming cultivates management device which characterized in that: the irrigation device comprises a water spraying frame (1) and a fertilizer spraying frame (2), wherein the water spraying frame (1) and the fertilizer spraying frame (2) are embedded in a planting area (3), the water spraying frame (1) and the fertilizer spraying frame (2) are respectively provided with a spray head (9) and a connecting port, the connecting port is respectively communicated with a water quality transmission box (10) and a fertilizer transmission box (11) through a communicating pipe, a water pump and a fertilizer pump are respectively arranged in the water quality transmission box (10) and the fertilizer transmission box (11), slide rails (4) are arranged on two sides of the planting area (3), a humidity detector (17), a spraying water quality frame parking area (5) and a fertilizer spraying frame parking area (6) are arranged on the planting area (3), a first pushing cylinder (7) and a second pushing cylinder (8) are respectively arranged at two ends of the planting area (3), first promotion cylinder (7) and second promotion cylinder (8) spray frame (1) and fertilizer respectively and spray frame (2) with quality of water and be connected, the management equipment includes control box (12), be equipped with network adapter (13), control mainboard (14), signal transmission ware (15) and power (16) in control box (12), power (16) are connected with control mainboard (14) through the power line, control mainboard (14) are connected with first promotion cylinder (7), second promotion cylinder (8), water pump, fertilizer pump, network adapter (13), signal transmission ware (15) and moisture detector (17) respectively through the integrated line.
2. An agricultural cultivation management device according to claim 1, wherein: the signal transmitter (15) is a wireless signal transmitter, the signal transmitter (15) is remotely connected with the control terminal through a network, and the control terminal is remotely connected with the communication equipment through the network.
3. An agricultural cultivation management device according to claim 1, wherein: the water quality spraying frame (1) and the fertilizer spraying frame (2) are embedded in the sliding rail (4), and air cylinder connecting ends are arranged on frame bodies on two sides of the water quality spraying frame (1) and the fertilizer spraying frame (2).
4. An agricultural cultivation management device according to claim 1, wherein: the first pushing air cylinders (7) are located on two sides of the water quality spraying frame parking area (5), and the first pushing air cylinders (7) are connected with air cylinder connecting ends on frame bodies on two sides of the water quality spraying frame (1).
5. An agricultural cultivation management device according to claim 1, wherein: the second pushing air cylinders (8) are located on two sides of the fertilizer spraying frame parking area (6), and the second pushing air cylinders (8) are connected with air cylinder connecting ends on frame bodies on two sides of the fertilizer spraying frame (2).
6. An agricultural cultivation management device according to claim 1, wherein: the control mainboard (14) is a PCB integrated control board, the control mainboard (14) is provided with a power connection port, an I/O connection port, a network connection port and a processor, the power connection port, the I/O connection port, the network connection port and the processor are all welded on a printed circuit of the control mainboard (14), and the processor is connected with the I/O connection port through a data transmission line.
7. An agricultural cultivation management device according to claim 6, wherein: the processor is a CPU control chip, the processor signal is MAX1714, and an information transmission module, an information conversion module, a pump body control module, an air cylinder control module and a humidity detection module are arranged in the processor.
CN201921303487.5U 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Farming cultivates management device Active CN211210495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921303487.5U CN211210495U (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Farming cultivates management device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921303487.5U CN211210495U (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Farming cultivates management device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211210495U true CN211210495U (en) 2020-08-11

Family

ID=71913377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921303487.5U Active CN211210495U (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Farming cultivates management device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211210495U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211122

Address after: 466000 Houzhang administrative village, xuwan village, urban-rural integration demonstration zone, Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: HENAN CHUNSHI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 323600 No.10, Huangjia, Tianlong village, Jinshuitan Town, Yunhe County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Yunhe Kaichao Handicraft Management Department