Fruit box conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying equipment and specifically relates to a fruit box conveyor is related to.
Background
At present, in apple packaging lines, the containers for packaging are generally transported by a conveyor belt.
The utility model discloses a prior art can refer to the utility model patent of grant publication No. CN202670618U, this utility model discloses a conveyer belt, it includes the base, both ends are equipped with the roller about on the base, one of them roller passes through the belt pulley and links to each other with the motor, the winding has the chain on two rollers, the periphery of chain is equipped with the area body, the top of the area body is equipped with the hopper, the below of the area body is provided with one row of drive wheel, the base of drive wheel is fixed on the base, the wheel body top and the area body bottom of drive wheel contact.
However, the width of the existing conveyor belt is constant, and in the process of conveying the fruit box, if the width of the fruit box is larger than that of the conveyor belt, the fruit box can be conveyed unstably or even cannot be conveyed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a fruit box conveyor, its fruit box that can the different width of adaptation to reach the effect of stable transmission.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a fruit box conveyor, includes the frame and locates the conveyer belt that just extends along the length direction of frame in the frame, the both sides of conveyer belt are equipped with the wheel carrier, rotate on the wheel carrier and be connected with a plurality of gyro wheels of arranging along the length direction of frame, and the axial of gyro wheel is parallel with the width direction of frame, the below of conveyer belt is equipped with rotates the turning block of being connected with the frame, the both sides of turning block are equipped with the sliding seat with frame sliding connection, the both ends of turning block articulate respectively have one with sliding seat articulated connecting rod, set firmly on the sliding seat and drive actuating cylinder, the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder extends to the turning block and with frame fixed connection, wheel carrier and sliding seat fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conveyer belt is carrying the fruit case, the sliding seat can slide under the drive that drives actuating cylinder to make two sliding seats slide together under the effect of turning block and connecting rod, come the fruit case that adapts to different sizes with the distance of realizing adjusting between two wheel carriers, thereby reach the effect of stable transport.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the two ends of the wheel carrier are connected with balancing rods in a sliding mode, and the two ends of each balancing rod are fixedly connected with the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wheel carrier slided, the balancing pole can avoid the wheel carrier slope and make the fruit case unable transport to promote the stability of carrying.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of convex blocks are fixedly arranged on the wheel surface of the roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fruit box carried, the protruding piece on the gyro wheel can increase the friction between gyro wheel and the fruit box to avoid the fruit box on the gyro wheel from smooth, thereby promote the smoothness degree of carrying.
The utility model discloses further set up to: guard rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fruit box carried, the rail guard can keep out the fruit box to avoid the fruit box to reduce the efficiency of carrying from the both sides landing of frame.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the two sides of the rack are hinged with bases, return springs connected with the rack are fixedly arranged on the bases, and the guard rails are fixedly arranged on the bases.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff got the fruit case from the avris of frame, can make the rail guard rotate with frame articulated base to reach the effect that conveniently takes off the fruit case from the side.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the protective guard is sleeved with a roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when getting the fruit box from the side of frame, the cylinder can reduce the frictional force of fruit box and rail guard to reach the effect of conveniently taking off the fruit box more.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the base is fixedly provided with a limiting plate which can be abutted against the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the base rotated, the limiting plate can restrict base pivoted scope to avoid base turned angle too big and can't reset, thereby extension reset spring's life.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the rack is fixedly connected with an anti-falling plate arranged at the conveying tail end of the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fruit case carried, the anticreep falling plate can block the conveying end of conveyer belt to avoid the fruit case to drop from the conveyer belt, thereby lifting means's convenience.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. when the conveying belt conveys the fruit boxes, the sliding seats can slide under the driving of the driving cylinder, and the two sliding seats slide together under the action of the rotating block and the connecting rod, so that the distance between the two wheel carriers is adjusted to adapt to the fruit boxes with different sizes, and the effect of stable conveying is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the connection of the sliding seat, the rotary block, the driving cylinder and the connecting rod according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the guardrail of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. an anti-falling plate; 13. a balancing pole; 14. a guardrail; 141. a drum; 15. a base; 151. a return spring; 152. a limiting plate; 2. a wheel carrier; 21. a roller; 22. a raised block; 3. a sliding seat; 31. a driving cylinder; 32. rotating the block; 33. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a fruit box conveyor, including frame 1 and conveyer belt 11, frame 1 establishes to the cuboid frame form that is supported by many vertical ascending frame legs, and conveyer belt 11 is fixed in the top of frame 1, and conveyer belt 11 extends the conveying along the length direction of frame 1 to realize carrying the effect of fruit box.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotating block 32 is arranged below the conveyor belt 11, the rotating block 32 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the frame 1, two sliding seats 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating block 32, and the sliding seats 3 are slidably connected along the width direction of the frame 1.
Two ends of the rotating block 32 are respectively hinged with a connecting rod 33, the two connecting rods 33 are respectively hinged with the two sliding seats 3, two driving cylinders 31 are fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of one sliding seat 3, piston rods of the driving cylinders 31 extend towards the rotating block 32 and are fixedly connected with the rack 1, when the driving cylinders 31 extend out of the piston rods, the sliding seats 3 connected with the driving cylinders 31 can slide along the direction deviating from the rotating block 32, the rotating block 32 rotates under the action of the connecting rods 33, and then the two sliding seats 3 slide along the direction deviating from each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sides of the conveyor belt 11 are respectively provided with a wheel carrier 2, the wheel carriers 2 and the conveyor belt 11 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the lower bottom surfaces of the two wheel carriers 2 respectively extend downwards and are fixedly connected with the upper end surfaces of the two sliding seats 3, so that the two wheel carriers 2 can slide along the direction deviating from each other under the driving of the sliding seats 3, and thus the two ends of the fruit boxes with different sizes can be supported, and the conveying is more stable.
Referring to fig. 1, an anti-dropping plate 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the length of the anti-dropping plate 12 is equal to the width of the frame 1, and the anti-dropping plate 12 is disposed at the end of the conveyor belt 11 to prevent the fruit box from dropping from the upper end of the frame 1 under the conveying of the conveyor belt 11.
The two ends of the wheel carrier 2 are respectively provided with a balance bar 13, the balance bar 13 is connected with the end part of the wheel carrier 2 in a sliding manner, and the two ends of the balance bar 13 are fixedly connected with the rack 1, so that the wheel carrier 2 can slide more stably and balancedly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the wheel frame 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 21, the rollers 21 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the frame 1, and the axial direction of the rollers 21 is parallel to the width direction of the frame 1, so that the conveying of the fruit box is smoother.
The wheel surface of the roller 21 is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex blocks 22, and the convex blocks 22 are abutted against the bottom surface of the fruit box, so that the fruit box is fully contacted with the roller 21, and the phenomenon that the fruit box slides on the roller 21 to influence the smoothness of conveying is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, bases 15 are hinged to two sides of a rack 1, a guardrail 14 is fixedly arranged on the bases 15, a roller 141 is sleeved on the guardrail 14, a return spring 151 is fixedly connected to the hinged position of the base 15 and the rack 1, and a limiting plate 152 which can be abutted against the rack 1 is fixedly arranged on the base 15, so that a worker can take down a fruit box from the side edge of the rack 1 and can automatically reset the guardrail 14.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the conveyor belt 11 conveys the fruit box, the driving cylinder 31 is started first, the sliding seats 3 can slide under the driving of the driving cylinder 31, and the two sliding seats 3 slide together under the action of the rotating block 32 and the connecting rod 33, so that the distance between the two wheel carriers 2 is adjusted to adapt to the fruit boxes with different sizes, and the effect of stable conveying is achieved.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.