CN211190553U - Reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule Download PDFInfo
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- CN211190553U CN211190553U CN201921858938.1U CN201921858938U CN211190553U CN 211190553 U CN211190553 U CN 211190553U CN 201921858938 U CN201921858938 U CN 201921858938U CN 211190553 U CN211190553 U CN 211190553U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule, including smashing room, crushing roller, bin outlet and stopper, crushing roller is all installed to the inside left and right sides of smashing the room, and smashes the top of room and install the feed chamber to the bottom mounting who smashes the room has the bin outlet, install the montant in the middle of the inside of feed chamber, and the top of montant runs through feed chamber and rotatory gear key-type connection to rotatory gear's right side meshing is connected with the semi-gear, the inside key-type connection of semi-gear has the installation axostylus axostyle, and the bottom bearing of installing the axostylus axostyle is connected with the feed chamber, the below outside bearing of montant. This reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule is provided with accuse flitch and stock guide, consequently makes the inside first flitch of arranging that is the mesh column structure of material accessible in the feed chamber intermittent type nature carry for inside second flitch of arranging that is the mesh column structure discharges, is convenient for from this to control the material and carries out intermittent type nature unloading.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine granule processing technology field specifically is a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine granule processing.
Background
Traditional chinese medicine granule processing refers to the collective name of a series of activities that involve with the processing of chinese-medicinal material into granule pill, and traditional chinese medicine granule can use reducing mechanism to carry out crushing work at the in-process of processing to be convenient for later stage to process into granule, though the variety of reducing mechanism is various, still have some weak points, for example:
the traditional crushing device generally feeds materials directly through the feeding hole, so that the materials are fed all the time and are accumulated above the space between the two crushing rollers, and if more materials are accumulated, the crushing work of the crushing rollers is influenced;
therefore, the crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules can well solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule to solve the problem that traditional reducing mechanism feed opening is tender intermittent type nature not carried out the unloading on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine granules comprises a crushing chamber, crushing rollers, a discharge hole and a limiting block, wherein the crushing rollers are installed on the left side and the right side of the inside of the crushing chamber, a feeding chamber is installed above the crushing chamber, the discharge hole is fixed at the bottom end of the crushing chamber, a vertical rod is installed in the middle of the inside of the feeding chamber, the upper portion of the vertical rod penetrates through the feeding chamber and is connected with a rotary gear key, a half gear is meshed and connected with the right side of the rotary gear, an installation shaft rod is connected with the inner key of the half gear, a feeding chamber is connected with a bottom end bearing of the installation shaft rod, a guide plate is connected with an outer side bearing below the vertical rod, the feeding chamber is fixed on the outer side of the guide plate, a first discharge plate is installed inside the guide plate, a control plate is connected with the bottom of the guide plate in a laminating manner, a, the internally mounted of flank of thread has the montant, and the top outside of montant is connected with the feed chamber through vortex spring, the inside of accuse flitch is fixed with the second and arranges the flitch, and the outside of accuse flitch is connected with the feed chamber through the stopper.
Preferably, the left and right side walls in the feeding chamber are provided with grooves, the feeding ports are arranged on the left and right sides above the feeding chamber, and the grooves are connected with the limiting blocks in a clamping sliding mode.
Preferably, the vertical rod and the feeding chamber form a reciprocating rotation structure through a rotating gear and a vortex spring, the vertical rod and the threaded surface are of an integrated structure, and the height of the threaded surface is equal to one third of the height of the vertical rod.
Preferably, the guide plate, the feeding chamber and the first discharging plate are of an integrated structure, the inner side surface of the guide plate is of an inclined structure, and the highest point of the guide plate is higher than that of the first discharging plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the first discharging plate is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom surface of the first discharging plate is parallel to the upper surface of the control plate, and the control plate and the first discharging plate form a lifting structure through a sleeve.
Preferably, the second row of flitch and first row flitch all are the annular shape structure, and the external diameter of second row flitch is less than the internal diameter of first row flitch to second row flitch and first row flitch are crisscross setting.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the pulverizing device for processing Chinese medicinal granule;
(1) the material feeding device is provided with a material control plate and a material guide plate, the bottom surface of the material guide plate is attached to the upper surface of the material control plate, so that the material control plate is driven to reciprocate to lift through the reciprocating rotation of the vertical rod, the material control plate and the material guide plate are separated intermittently, and materials in the feeding chamber can be intermittently conveyed to a second material discharging plate with a mesh structure through a first material discharging plate with the mesh structure inside to be discharged, so that the intermittent discharging of the materials is conveniently controlled, and the accumulation of the materials is avoided;
(2) install stock guide and first flitch of discharging, stock guide and first flitch structure as an organic whole that discharges, the peak of stock guide is higher than the peak of first flitch of discharging, consequently the material of being convenient for is all piled up on first flitch of discharging to the first flitch of discharging is fine in later stage discharges the material completely, avoids having remaining material in the feed chamber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the material guiding plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotary gear and the half gear of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the material control plate in plan view;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the scroll spring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing chamber; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a discharge outlet; 4. a feed chamber; 41. a groove; 42. a feed inlet; 5. a vertical rod; 6. a rotating gear; 7. installing a shaft lever; 8. a half gear; 9. a material guide plate; 10. a first discharging plate; 11. a material control plate; 12. a second discharge plate; 13. a sleeve; 14. a thread face; 15. a scroll spring; 16. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine granules comprises a crushing chamber 1, a crushing roller 2, a discharge opening 3, a feed chamber 4, a vertical rod 5, a rotating gear 6, an installation shaft lever 7, a half gear 8, a guide plate 9, a first discharge plate 10, a material control plate 11, a second discharge plate 12, a sleeve 13, a thread surface 14, a vortex spring 15 and a limiting block 16, wherein the crushing roller 2 is installed on the left side and the right side of the inside of the crushing chamber 1, the feed chamber 4 is installed above the crushing chamber 1, the discharge opening 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the crushing chamber 1, the vertical rod 5 is installed in the middle of the inside of the feed chamber 4, the upper part of the vertical rod 5 penetrates through the feed chamber 4 and is in key connection with the rotating gear 6, the right side of the rotating gear 6 is in meshed connection with the half gear 8, the inner key of the half gear 8 is connected with the installation shaft lever 7, the bottom end bearing of the installation shaft lever 7, a feeding chamber 4 is fixed on the outer side of the guide plate 9, a first discharging plate 10 is installed inside the guide plate 9, a material control plate 11 is attached to the bottom of the guide plate 9, a sleeve 13 is installed inside the middle of the material control plate 11, a threaded surface 14 is connected to the inner side of the sleeve 13 in a threaded manner, a vertical rod 5 is installed inside the threaded surface 14, the outer side of the upper portion of the vertical rod 5 is connected with the feeding chamber 4 through a vortex spring 15, a second discharging plate 12 is fixed inside the material control plate 11, and the outer side of the material control plate 11 is connected with the feeding chamber 4 through a limiting block 16;
the vertical rod 5 and the feeding chamber 4 form a reciprocating rotation structure through the rotating gear 6 and the vortex spring 15, the vertical rod 5 and the threaded surface 14 are of an integrated structure, and the height of the threaded surface 14 is equal to one third of that of the vertical rod 5, so that the vertical rod 5 can well drive the sleeve 13 with lower threads to rotate to lift when rotating in a reciprocating manner;
the material guide plate 9, the feeding chamber 4 and the first material discharge plate 10 are all of an integrated structure, the inner side surface of the material guide plate 9 is of an inclined structure, and the highest point of the material guide plate 9 is higher than that of the first material discharge plate 10, so that the material guide plate 9 can well convey materials to the first material discharge plate 10, and the materials can fall more thoroughly in the later period;
the bottom surface of the first discharging plate 10 is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom surface of the first discharging plate 10 is parallel to the upper surface of the control plate 11, and the control plate 11 and the first discharging plate 10 form a lifting structure through a sleeve 13, so that when the control plate 11 and the first discharging plate 10 are attached to each other, the control plate 11 closes the discharging mesh openings in the first discharging plate 10;
the second is arranged flitch 12 and first row flitch 10 and all is the annular shape structure, and the external diameter of second row flitch 12 is less than the internal diameter of first row flitch 10 to second row flitch 12 and first row flitch 10 are the setting of staggering, and consequently the second of being convenient for is arranged flitch 12 and first row flitch 10 and is mutually supported and carry out intermittent type nature unloading to the material.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules is used, firstly, as shown in figure 1, raw materials are poured into the feeding chamber 4 for temporary storage through the feeding hole 42 above the feeding chamber 4, then, the staff connects the installation shaft lever 7 with the external motor, connects the two crushing rollers 2 with the external motor, so that the two crushing rollers 2 rotate reversely, thereby being convenient for the crushing work of the crushing rollers 2 in the later period, then, an external motor drives the installation shaft lever 7 to rotate, the installation shaft lever 7 drives the half gear 8 connected with the outside key to rotate as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 4 when rotating, the half gear 8 drives the rotating gear 6 connected with the outside in a meshing way to rotate when rotating, so that the rotating gear 6 drives the vertical rod 5 connected with the internal key to rotate, and the vertical rod 5 rotates with the inside of the material guide plate 9 through a bearing;
meanwhile, the vertical rod 5 drives the sleeve 13 in threaded connection at the outer side to move downwards under the action of the thread surface 14 at the outer side below the vertical rod 5 when rotating, so that the sleeve 13 drives the material control plate 11 and the second material discharge plate 12 to stably move downwards under the clamping fit of the limiting block 16 and the groove 41, further the upper surface of the material control plate 11 is separated from the lower bottom surface of the first material discharge plate 10, the material in the feeding chamber 4 enters the first material discharge plate 10 through the inclined material guide plate 9, then falls downwards on the material control plate 11 through the first material discharge plate 10 with the mesh-shaped inner part, falls on the second material discharge plate 12 with the mesh-shaped inner part through the inclined material control plate 11, and is discharged downwards through the second material discharge plate 12 as shown in figures 2-3 and 5, and then when the half gear 8 is separated from the rotary gear 6 as shown in figure 4, the vertical rod 5 reversely rotates under the action of the vortex spring 15 as shown in figure 6, therefore, the material control plate 11 rises to close the first material discharge plate 10, blanking of the first material discharge plate 10 is avoided, intermittent falling of materials is achieved, the materials are prevented from being stacked between the two crushing rollers 2, the working process of the whole device is achieved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to a person skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule, includes crushing room (1), crushing roller (2), bin outlet (3) and stopper (16), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the interior of the crushing chamber (1) are respectively provided with a crushing roller (2), a feeding chamber (4) is arranged above the crushing chamber (1), a discharge hole (3) is fixed at the bottom end of the crushing chamber (1), a vertical rod (5) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the feeding chamber (4), the upper portion of the vertical rod (5) penetrates through the feeding chamber (4) and is in key connection with a rotating gear (6), the right side of the rotating gear (6) is meshed with a half gear (8), the internal key of the half gear (8) is connected with an installation shaft lever (7), a bottom end bearing of the installation shaft lever (7) is connected with the feeding chamber (4), a guide plate (9) is connected with an outer side bearing below the vertical rod (5), the outer side of the guide plate (9) is fixed with the feeding chamber (4), a first material discharging plate (10) is arranged inside the guide plate (9), and a material controlling plate (11) is connected, and the centre internally mounted of accuse flitch (11) has sleeve pipe (13) to the inboard threaded connection of sleeve pipe (13) has flank of thread (14), the internally mounted of flank of thread (14) has montant (5), and the top outside of montant (5) is connected with feed chamber (4) through vortex spring (15), the inside of accuse flitch (11) is fixed with the second and arranges flitch (12), and the outside of accuse flitch (11) is connected with feed chamber (4) through stopper (16).
2. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left side wall and the right side wall of the interior of the feeding chamber (4) are respectively provided with a groove (41), the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the feeding chamber (4) are respectively provided with a feeding hole (42), and the grooves (41) are connected with the limiting blocks (16) in a clamping sliding mode.
3. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the vertical rod (5) and the feeding chamber (4) form a reciprocating rotation structure through the rotating gear (6) and the vortex spring (15), the vertical rod (5) and the threaded surface (14) are of an integrated structure, and the height of the threaded surface (14) is equal to one third of the height of the vertical rod (5).
4. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material guide plate (9), the feeding chamber (4) and the first material discharging plate (10) are of an integrated structure, the inner side surface of the material guide plate (9) is of an inclined structure, and the highest point of the material guide plate (9) is higher than that of the first material discharging plate (10).
5. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the first discharging plate (10) is arranged in an inclined mode, the bottom surface of the first discharging plate (10) is parallel to the upper surface of the control plate (11), and the control plate (11) and the first discharging plate (10) form a lifting structure through a sleeve (13).
6. The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second row of flitch (12) and first row flitch (10) all are the ring shape structure, and the external diameter of second row flitch (12) is less than the internal diameter of first row flitch (10) to second row flitch (12) and first row flitch (10) are the setting of staggering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921858938.1U CN211190553U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921858938.1U CN211190553U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule |
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| CN211190553U true CN211190553U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| CN201921858938.1U Active CN211190553U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112121914A (en) * | 2020-09-13 | 2020-12-25 | 曹辉勤 | High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule |
| CN112354605A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-12 | 邵阳合成新型环保建材有限公司 | Tombarthite processing is with building stones crushing equipment |
| CN112958453A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-15 | 信阳农林学院 | Medicinal material edulcoration device of medicinal fungi processing of polyporaceae |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921858938.1U patent/CN211190553U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112121914A (en) * | 2020-09-13 | 2020-12-25 | 曹辉勤 | High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of traditional chinese medicine granule |
| CN112354605A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-12 | 邵阳合成新型环保建材有限公司 | Tombarthite processing is with building stones crushing equipment |
| CN112958453A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-15 | 信阳农林学院 | Medicinal material edulcoration device of medicinal fungi processing of polyporaceae |
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