CN211176599U - Joint control solar lamp system - Google Patents
Joint control solar lamp system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211176599U CN211176599U CN201922342076.3U CN201922342076U CN211176599U CN 211176599 U CN211176599 U CN 211176599U CN 201922342076 U CN201922342076 U CN 201922342076U CN 211176599 U CN211176599 U CN 211176599U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses allies oneself with accuse solar lamp system, solar lamp unit including a plurality of distributions, and use every solar lamp unit as the center, use preset the scope to form a plurality of allies oneself with accuse units as the limit, all solar lamp units pass through wireless communication module to connect in every allies oneself with accuse unit, solar lamp unit includes lamp stand and lamp body, be provided with logic control unit in the lamp body, L ED array, rotary mechanism and infrared detection sensor, logic control unit is rotatory according to the biological signal control who detects and uses this solar lamp unit to rotate the rotary mechanism of all solar lamp units in the allies oneself with accuse unit at the center, so that all solar lamp units in the allies oneself with accuse unit towards the biological direction.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to solar lamp technical field, concretely relates to joint control solar lamp system.
Background
With the increasing shortage of energy sources, the investment cost of basic energy sources is rising, the development and utilization of renewable green energy sources are more and more appreciated by people, the utilization of solar energy is favored by people, and solar energy is more and more appreciated as a safe and environment-friendly new energy source which is inexhaustible.
The independent solar lamp utilizes solar energy as energy, converts the solar energy into electric energy, stores the electric energy through the storage battery and supplies power to the street lamp light source at night. The daily use is not influenced by power supply, the conventional electric energy is not consumed, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved. The complex and expensive pipeline laying is not needed, the installation is simple and convenient, and the street lamp layout is not limited by the pipeline laying, so the application prospect is wide.
The solar energy lamp has a prominent characteristic that the energy source is supplemented and consumed reversely. The sunshine time is long in summer, the electric energy converted by the solar battery component to the storage battery is large, and the time for lighting the lamp is short. The sunshine time in winter is short, and the electric quantity charged by the energy storage battery is small, and the lamp just needs to be turned on for a long time.
Therefore, the solar lamp in winter has short lighting time and cannot meet the requirement of people for use at night.
In order to save solar energy and efficiently utilize the solar energy; the lighting control and the like of the solar street lamp need to be optimally designed by combining the use characteristics of the solar lamp and the activity rule of people, so that the solar lamp is effectively utilized all the year round.
On a road section with few vehicles at night, a plurality of solar lamps with infrared detection sensors are generally arranged along the road, and if the solar lamps can cooperatively operate, the solar lamps can be effectively utilized, so that energy is greatly saved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a jointly control solar lamp system to solve the problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
in an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a joint control solar lamp system, including a plurality of distributed solar lamp units, and a plurality of joint control units formed in all the solar lamp units by taking each solar lamp unit as a center and taking a preset range as a boundary, wherein all the solar lamp units in each joint control unit are in communication connection through a wireless communication module;
the solar lamp unit comprises a lamp holder and a lamp body arranged on the lamp holder, a logic control unit is arranged in the lamp body, an L ED array connected with the logic control unit is arranged on the outer side surface of the lamp body, a rotating mechanism used for rotating the L ED array and electrically connected with the logic control unit is arranged in the lamp body, the wireless communication module is arranged in the lamp body and electrically connected with the logic control unit, an infrared detection sensor connected with the logic control unit and used for detecting whether a living being enters an effective range is arranged on the outer side surface of the lamp body, and the logic control unit controls the rotating mechanism of all solar lamp units in the joint control unit which is centered at present to detect according to a biological signal detected by the infrared detection sensor so as to enable all solar lamp units in the joint control unit to face the biological direction.
As an optimized scheme of the present invention, the wireless communication module adopts L oRa network or NB-Iot network based on radio frequency 433MHz and Zigbee technologies and having a ranging function.
As an optimized scheme the utility model provides a be provided with solar cell panel on the lamp body the inside rechargeable battery that is provided with of lamp body, solar cell panel with rechargeable battery connects, rechargeable battery gives the logic control unit L ED array power supply be provided with the illumination tracking unit who is connected with the logic control unit on the solar cell panel, the logic control unit foundation illumination tracking unit's signal control rotary mechanism action is in order to adjust solar cell panel is rotatory to the strongest direction of illumination.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, rotary mechanism is used for the rotation the lamp body rotates, rotary mechanism is including setting up the inside rotatory power part of lamp body, the lamp body is including fixing stiff end on the lamp stand, and be formed with just can wind on the stiff end carries out rotatory rotation end, L ED array with solar cell panel all sets up rotatory serving, rotatory power part's power take off end with rotatory end fixed connection.
As an optimized scheme, infrared detection sensor evenly distributed in around the lamp body.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the infrared detection sensor is located below the L ED array.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, including being used for the storage the coordinate information's of lamp body memory, the memory with logic control unit connects.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the coordinate information includes a standard three-dimensional coordinate system centered on the lamp body, and L ED arrays and initial coordinates of the solar cell panel.
The utility model discloses an embodiment has following advantage:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a can carry out biological detection based on arbitrary one solar lamp unit, when detecting the biological entering effective range, realize predetermineeing the synchro control and the cooperative operation of all solar lamp units in the within range based on the solar lamp unit that detects at present.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar lamp unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic distribution diagram of the joint control solar lamp system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100-solar light unit; 200-a joint control unit; 300-a wireless communication module;
the solar LED lamp comprises a 10-lamp holder, a 20-lamp body, a 21-solar panel, a 22-rechargeable battery, a 23-logic control unit, a 24-L ED array, a 25-infrared detection sensor, a 26-memory, a 211-illumination tracking unit, a 31-fixed end and a 32-rotating end.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model provides a joint control solar lamp system, including the solar lamp unit 100 of a plurality of distributions, and with every solar lamp unit 100 is the center, uses the predetermined scope to form a plurality of joint control units 200 in all solar lamp units 100 as the limit, every all solar lamp units 100 in the joint control unit 200 are through wireless communication module 300 communication connection.
For example, if a circular area with the solar lamp units 100 as the center is used as one joint control unit 200 in the preset range, then each solar lamp unit 100 has one independent joint control unit 200, which can be stored in the system in the form of numbers.
When one solar lamp unit 100 reaches the starting requirement, all solar lamp units 100 in the joint control unit 200 can be started.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention further provides a solar lamp unit 100, which specifically includes a lamp holder 10 and a lamp body 20 disposed on the lamp holder 10, wherein a logic control unit 23 is disposed in the lamp body 20, an L ED array 24 connected to the logic control unit 23 is disposed on an outer side surface of the lamp body 20, a rotating mechanism 30 for rotating the L ED array 24 and electrically connecting to the logic control unit 23 is disposed in the lamp body 20, the wireless communication module 300 is disposed in the lamp body 20 and electrically connected to the logic control unit 23, an infrared detection sensor 25 connected to the logic control unit 23 and used for detecting whether a living being enters an effective range is disposed on an outer side surface of the lamp body 20, and the logic control unit 23 controls the rotation of all solar lamp units 100 in the joint control unit 200 centered on the solar lamp unit 100 currently detected according to a biological signal detected by the infrared detection sensor 25, so that all solar lamp units 100 in the joint control unit 200 face a biological direction.
The solar energy lamp comprises a lamp body 20, a solar cell panel 21, a rechargeable battery 22 arranged in the lamp body 20, the solar cell panel 21 connected with the rechargeable battery 22, the rechargeable battery 22 supplying power to a logic control unit 23 and an L ED array 24, the solar cell panel 21 is provided with an illumination tracking unit 211 connected with the logic control unit 23, and the logic control unit 23 controls the rotating mechanism 30 to operate according to signals of the illumination tracking unit 211 so as to adjust the rotation of the solar cell panel 21 to the strongest illumination direction.
The intelligent selective light-emitting function of the solar lamp is achieved, the charging efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved, all the solar lamp units 100 in a preset range can be started by using detection data of one solar lamp unit 100, and the solar lamp is wider in application range, for example, scenes such as road sections with few vehicles at night are achieved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a can carry out biological detection based on arbitrary one solar lamp unit, when detecting the biological entering effective range, realize predetermineeing the synchro control and the cooperative operation of all solar lamp units in the within range based on the solar lamp unit that detects at present.
The wireless communication module 300 adopts L oRa network or NB-Iot network based on radio frequency 433MHz and Zigbee technology, the current L oRa or NB-Iot network supports the ranging function, and the time length of the flight time of any two solar lamp units 100 transmitting ranging instruction frames to each other in the air can be measured.
The rechargeable battery 22 is a lithium battery, a lead-acid battery, a super capacitor, or the like.
The logic control unit 9 is a single chip microcomputer MCU or a logic circuit; preferably, the single chip microcomputer is C8051F410, STC12C and the like.
The illumination tracking unit 211 is an existing solar automatic tracking device, is an existing device for enabling a main optical axis of the energy collector to be parallel to the sun light all the time, specifically includes a photoelectric tracking mode and a tracking mode according to a motion trajectory of a view day, and is not further described herein.
The rotation mechanism 30 in this embodiment is used to rotate the lamp body 20, and the rotation mechanism 30 includes a rotation power component disposed inside the lamp body 20, and the rotation power component may be a power device capable of realizing rotation driving, such as a motor.
The rotation executing function can be realized by the structure of the lamp body 20, and the lamp body 20 will be described as an example of the rotating executing member.
Wherein, lamp body 20's structure can be including fixing the stiff end on the lamp stand 10, and be formed at on the stiff end and can wind the stiff end carries out the rotation end of rotation, L ED array 24 and solar cell panel 21 all set up on the rotation end, the power take off end of rotatory power part with rotation end fixed connection, under the effect of rotatory power part, the rotation end rotates, and then drives to set up and rotate at the apparent L ED array 24 of rotation end and solar cell panel 21.
The rotating end can be sleeved above the fixed end and seals the top of the rotating end, the solar cell panel is arranged on the top sealing plate of the rotating end, the sealing plate can also limit the up-down movement of the rotating end, and the power output end of the rotating power component is connected with the sealing plate and drives the rotating end to move.
During the day, L ED arrays 24 do not need to be operated, so the day rotation function is primarily used to adjust the solar panels 21, and at night, the solar panels 21 do not need to be operated, so the night rotation function is primarily used to adjust the solar panels 21L ED arrays 24.
The main judgment basis is that the solar cell panel 21 receives an electric signal after illumination, the solar cell panel 21 transmits the electric signal to the logic control unit in the daytime, the logic control unit controls the rotating mechanism to automatically search the optimal direction of photovoltaic power generation and enable the solar cell panel to rotate to the direction with the strongest sunlight, the solar cell panel transmits the signal without electricity to the logic control unit in the evening, the logic control unit sends an instruction according to the received signal and controls the infrared detection sensor to detect organisms in an effective range, and the rotating unit is controlled to automatically rotate according to the signal detected by the infrared detection sensor, so that the light of the L ED array is automatically aligned to the direction with the strongest biological signal.
Specifically, in order to further stabilize the relative motion between the rotating end 32 and the fixed end 31, the lamp body 20 may have a hollow cylindrical structure, the rotating end 32 is sleeved on the outer surface or the inner surface of the fixed end 31, the rotating end 32 is limited by the combined structure of the annular protruding strip and the annular groove between the fixed end 31, the rotating end 32 and the fixed end 31 move up and down, the annular protruding strip is formed on the fixed end 32 or the rotating end surface, the annular groove is opened on the fixed end or the rotating end surface, and the annular protruding strip and the annular groove do not exist together on the same fixed end or the same rotating end. That is, there are two cases:
in the first case, an annular rib is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed end 31, and an annular groove is arranged on the inner surface of the rotating end 32;
in the second case, an annular groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed end 31 and an annular pattern strip is provided on the inner surface of the rotating end 32.
The annular rib and the annular groove mainly serve to better limit the up-and-down movement of the fixed end 31 and the rotating end 32.
The infrared detection sensors 25 are uniformly and globally distributed around the lamp body 20 and can detect organisms close to the lamp body 20 in an all-around manner, the infrared detection sensors 25 are located below the L ED array 24, each infrared detection sensor 25 is composed of a pyroelectric human body sensor and a signal processing circuit, the main functions of the infrared detection sensors are to detect whether organisms enter a certain range and output switch signal levels, the types of the pyroelectric human body sensors are D203S, L HI874, P228 and the like, and the signal processing circuit can be built by a signal filtering and amplifying circuit or use mature special chips such as BIS0001 and 400EG 2.
The solar lamp of the present embodiment further comprises a memory 26 for storing coordinate information of the lamp body 20, the memory 26 is connected with the logic control unit 23, the memory 7 stores data under the control of the logic control unit 9, the coordinate information comprises a standard three-dimensional coordinate system centered on the lamp body 20, and L ED array 24 and initial coordinates of the solar cell panel 21.
The memory is also used for storing the number information of all the joint control units 200 of the solar lamp unit 100 where the solar lamp unit is located and the like.
In the present embodiment, the electrical connection lines between the components can be laid out through the hollow structure inside the lamp body 20, and can be wired from the outside without affecting the safety and the operation of the solar lamp, and the common knowledge is not shown in the drawing.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a based on solar energy tracking technology and organism detection technique, detect solar light and organism respectively daytime and night, through the orientation of logic control unit adjustment solar cell panel and L ED array to reach the function of high-efficient charging and intelligent lighting.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The joint control solar lamp system is characterized by comprising a plurality of distributed solar lamp units (100) and a plurality of joint control units (200) which are formed in all the solar lamp units (100) by taking each solar lamp unit (100) as a center and taking a preset range as a boundary, wherein all the solar lamp units (100) in each joint control unit (200) are in communication connection through a wireless communication module (300);
the solar lamp unit (100) comprises a lamp holder (10) and a lamp body (20) arranged on the lamp holder (10), a logic control unit (23) is arranged in the lamp body (20), an L ED array (24) connected with the logic control unit (23) is arranged on the outer side surface of the lamp body (20), a rotating mechanism (30) used for rotating the L ED array (24) and electrically connected with the logic control unit (23) is arranged in the lamp body (20), the wireless communication module (300) is arranged in the lamp body (20) and electrically connected with the logic control unit (23), an infrared detection sensor (25) connected with the logic control unit (23) and used for detecting whether organisms enter an effective range is arranged on the outer side surface of the lamp body (20), the logic control unit (23) controls the rotating mechanism (30) of all solar lamp units (100) in a joint control unit (200) centering on the solar lamp unit (100) which is currently detected according to biological signals detected by the infrared detection sensor (25), so that all solar lamp units (100) face towards all directions in the joint control unit (200).
2. The solar lamp system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless communication module (300) employs L oRa network or NB-Iot network based on 433MHz and Zigbee technology and having ranging function.
3. The solar lamp system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a solar panel (21) is disposed on the lamp body (20), a rechargeable battery (22) is disposed inside the lamp body (20), the solar panel (21) is connected to the rechargeable battery (22), the rechargeable battery (22) supplies power to the logic control unit (23) and the L ED array (24), a lighting tracking unit (211) connected to the logic control unit (23) is disposed on the solar panel (21), and the logic control unit (23) controls the rotation mechanism (30) to operate according to a signal of the lighting tracking unit (211) to adjust the rotation of the solar panel (21) to the direction of strongest lighting.
4. A linkage solar lamp system according to claim 3, characterized in that said rotation mechanism (30) is used to rotate said lamp body (20), said rotation mechanism (30) comprises a rotation power component arranged inside said lamp body (20), said lamp body (20) comprises a fixed end (31) fixed on said lamp holder (10), and a rotation end (32) formed on said fixed end (31) and capable of rotating around said fixed end (31), said L ED array (24) and said solar cell panel (21) are both arranged on said rotation end (32), and the power output end of said rotation power component is fixedly connected with said rotation end (32).
5. A jointly controlled solar lamp system according to claim 1, characterized in that the infrared detection sensors (25) are evenly distributed around the lamp body (20).
6. A jointly controlled solar light system according to claim 5, characterized in that the infrared detection sensor (25) is located below the L ED array (24).
7. A jointly controlled solar lamp system according to claim 1 or 3, characterized by a memory (26) for storing coordinate information of the lamp bodies (20), said memory (26) being connected to the logic control unit (23).
8. A controlled solar light system according to claim 7, characterized in that the coordinate information comprises a standard three-dimensional coordinate system centered on the light body (20) and L ED array (24) and initial coordinates of the solar panels (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922342076.3U CN211176599U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Joint control solar lamp system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922342076.3U CN211176599U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Joint control solar lamp system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211176599U true CN211176599U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922342076.3U Active CN211176599U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Joint control solar lamp system |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211176599U (en) |
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- 2019-12-24 CN CN201922342076.3U patent/CN211176599U/en active Active
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