CN211172671U - Rectangular-hole light shale sintered environment-friendly porous brick - Google Patents
Rectangular-hole light shale sintered environment-friendly porous brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN211172671U CN211172671U CN201921885670.0U CN201921885670U CN211172671U CN 211172671 U CN211172671 U CN 211172671U CN 201921885670 U CN201921885670 U CN 201921885670U CN 211172671 U CN211172671 U CN 211172671U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection porous brick belongs to the porous brick field, rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection porous brick includes the brick body, be provided with outer hole portion and interior hole portion on the brick body, outer hole portion includes and encloses the first rectangle through-hole of a plurality of who establishes into the annular form along the brick body outer fringe, interior hole portion is including setting up in the inboard a plurality of second rectangle through-hole of outer hole portion and a plurality of third rectangle through-hole, the sectional area of first rectangle through-hole is less than the sectional area of second rectangle through-hole and third rectangle through-hole. The utility model discloses a rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection porous brick can realize improving brick body four sides lateral wall intensity under the assurance lighter weight condition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a porous brick field especially relates to a rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection porous brick.
Background
The sintered porous brick is made up by using clay, shale, coal gangue, flyash, silt (river and lake silt) and other solid wastes as main raw materials through the processes of roasting, and its porosity is not greater than 35%, and its pore size is small and its quantity is large, and it is mainly used for bearing portion. Compared with solid bricks, the building wall built by the perforated bricks has the advantages of light dead weight, good sound insulation and heat preservation performance and the like, and meanwhile, the perforated bricks are larger than the traditional solid bricks, so that the using amount of mortar can be reduced.
Rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection perforated brick is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes on the brick body, reducible material quantity, and weight is lighter, easily transports, but present perforated brick, the rectangular hole sets up too much, leads to brick body structural strength to reduce, has weakened bearing performance, especially around the periphery of rectangular hole, the rectangular hole sets up reasonable inadequately, intensity is lower, in handling, the brick body atress all around easily leads to the outer wall to produce the crack even the indent and break. And if the rectangular holes are arranged too little, the weight of the brick body is heavy, and the material consumption is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection porous brick to realize improving the strength of the side wall of the brick body on four sides under the condition of ensuring lighter weight.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a pair of rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection perforated brick, including the brick body, be provided with outer hole portion and interior hole portion on the brick body, outer hole portion includes the edge the first rectangle through-hole of a plurality of that establishes into the annular form is enclosed to the brick body outer fringe, interior hole portion including set up in the inboard a plurality of second rectangle through-hole of outer hole portion and a plurality of third rectangle through-hole, the sectional area of first rectangle through-hole is less than second rectangle through-hole with the sectional area of third rectangle through-hole.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the length directions of the first rectangular through holes are perpendicular to the outer side wall of the brick body.
As a further improvement of this solution, the cross-sectional area of the second rectangular through-hole is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the third rectangular through-hole.
As a further improvement of the scheme, three second rectangular through holes are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the brick body to form a second rectangular through hole row, two third rectangular through holes are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the brick body to form a third rectangular through hole row, and the second rectangular through hole row and the third rectangular through hole row are alternately arranged at intervals.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a limiting groove is formed in one end abutting surface of the brick body, a limiting block is arranged on the other end abutting surface of the brick body, and the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a first filling groove is formed in the bottom wall of the limiting groove, a second filling groove is formed in the side wall of the brick body and is far away from the limiting block, the limiting block of the brick body is placed into another limiting groove of the brick body, and the second filling groove in the limiting block is in butt joint with the other first filling groove in the limiting groove to form a first filling hole for filling concrete.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a third filling groove is formed in one end abutting surface of the brick body, a fourth filling groove is formed in the other end abutting surface of the brick body, and when the limiting block of the brick body is placed into the limiting groove of the brick body, the third filling groove in the abutting surface of the brick body is abutted with the fourth filling groove in the abutting surface of the brick body to form a second filling hole for filling concrete.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a plurality of shallow grooves are formed in two opposite plastering surfaces of the brick body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the shallow grooves are all arranged along the height direction of the brick body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a light shale sintering environmental protection perforated brick with rectangular holes, through setting up the outer hole portion that is enclosed by a plurality of first rectangle through-holes in the outer fringe of the brick body, form a connection supporting part between two adjacent first rectangle through-holes, the outer hole portion that encloses makes the lateral wall of the brick body all be supported by a plurality of connection supporting parts that enclose, support the lateral wall around the brick body, effectively improve the structural strength of brick body outer fringe, prevent the lateral wall from breaking and indent in handling and piling up process, and first rectangle through-hole is abundant, reducible material consumption, reduce weight, and set up the inner hole portion that is formed by second rectangle through-hole and third rectangle through-hole in the inner side of outer hole portion, form the support intensity board between middle part second rectangle through-hole and the third rectangle through-hole, and the sectional area of first rectangle through-hole is less than the sectional area of second rectangle through-hole, make the brick body form peripheral intensity height and the lower structure of middle part intensity relatively, both guaranteed brick body overall structure intensity, prevent that brick body outer wall atress from damaging, and rectangular hole quantity sets up rationally, can reduce brick body whole weight.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a rectangular hole lightweight shale sintered environment-friendly perforated brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sintered environment-friendly perforated brick made of light shale with rectangular holes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sintered environment-friendly perforated brick made of light shale with rectangular holes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a brick body; 11. an outer hole portion; 12. an inner hole portion; 110. a first rectangular through hole; 121. a second rectangular through hole; 122. a third rectangular through hole; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a limiting block; 130. a first filling groove; 140. a second filling groove; 15. a third filling groove; 16. a fourth filling groove; 17. shallow grooves.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings and technical solutions needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the environment-friendly perforated brick with rectangular holes and light shale sintered by the present embodiment includes a brick body 1, the brick body 1 is provided with an outer hole portion 11 and an inner hole portion 12, the outer hole portion 11 includes a plurality of first rectangular through holes 110 formed in a ring shape along the outer edge of the brick body 1, two ends of the plurality of first rectangular through holes 110 respectively penetrate through upper and lower bearing surfaces of the brick body 1, a connecting support portion is formed between two adjacent first rectangular through holes 110, the outer hole portion formed by surrounding enables sidewalls of the brick body to be supported by the plurality of connecting support portions formed by surrounding, the sidewalls around the brick body are supported, the structural strength of the outer sidewalls around the brick body is effectively improved, the sidewalls are prevented from being broken and recessed due to stress during transportation and stacking, the number of the first rectangular through holes is large, the material usage amount is reduced, the weight is reduced, the inner hole portion 12 includes a plurality of second rectangular through holes 121 and a plurality of third rectangular through holes 122 formed inside the outer hole portion 11, the both ends of a plurality of second rectangle through-hole 121 and a plurality of third rectangle through-hole 122 all run through the bearing surface about the brick body 1, form between middle part second rectangle through-hole 121 and the third rectangle through-hole 122 and support the strength board, the sectional area of first rectangle through-hole 110 is less than the sectional area of second rectangle through-hole 121 and third rectangle through-hole 122, make brick body 1 form the peripheral strength height and the relatively lower structure of middle part intensity, both guarantee 1 overall structure intensity of the brick body, prevent that brick body outer wall atress from damaging, and rectangular hole quantity sets up rationally, can reduce brick body whole weight.
For strengthening the lateral wall intensity all around the brick body, further, the equal perpendicular to brick body 1's of the length direction lateral wall of the first rectangle through-hole 110 of a plurality of, easily follow brick body 1 and set up more first rectangle through-holes 110 along the outer edge to form more connection supporting parts, further improve the supporting effect to brick body lateral wall all around.
In order to improve the middle supporting strength of the brick body, further, the sectional area of the second rectangular through hole 121 is smaller than that of the third rectangular through hole 122, so that the through holes with different sizes can be conveniently combined, the structure of the supporting strength plate formed by the whole part of the brick body 1 is more complex, and the middle supporting strength is improved.
Further, three second rectangle through-hole 121 parallels into second rectangle through-hole row along the width direction of the brick body 1, and two third rectangle through-holes 122 parallels into third rectangle through-hole row along the width direction of the brick body 1, and second rectangle through-hole row and third rectangle through-hole row interval set up in turn, can improve the mutual supporting effect of the support intensity board that forms each other, and the support intensity board structure that forms in the middle part of the brick body is more regular, bears the atress more balanced.
In order to facilitate stacking and positioning between the brick bodies 1, furthermore, a limit groove 13 is formed in one end abutting surface of each brick body 1, a limit block 14 is arranged on the other end abutting surface of each brick body 1, and the limit blocks 14 are matched with the limit grooves 13. When the brick body 1 is piled up, the positioning is realized through the matching of the limiting blocks 14 and the limiting grooves 13, and the piling efficiency is higher.
In order to improve the connection stability between the brick bodies, further, a first filling groove 130 is arranged on the bottom wall of the limiting groove 13, a second filling groove 140 is arranged on the side wall of the limiting block 14 far away from the brick body 1, and when the limiting block 14 of one brick body 1 is placed in the limiting groove 13 of another brick body 1, the second filling groove 140 on the limiting block 14 is butted with the first filling groove 130 in the other limiting groove 13 to form a first filling hole for filling concrete. Through pouring into concrete or cement mortar etc. in the first filling hole, can strengthen the joint strength between stopper and the spacing groove.
Furthermore, a third filling groove 15 is formed in one abutting surface of the brick body 1, a fourth filling groove 16 is formed in the other abutting surface of the brick body 1, and when the limiting block 14 of one brick body 1 is placed in the limiting groove 13 of the other brick body 1, the third filling groove 15 in the abutting surface of the brick body 1 is abutted with the fourth filling groove 16 in the abutting surface of the other brick body 1 to form a second filling hole for filling concrete. After the bricks are positioned and stacked, concrete or cement mortar and the like are poured into the second filling hole, so that the connection strength between the abutted surfaces of the two bricks 1 is enhanced.
In order to facilitate the adhesion of powder during the wall painting, furthermore, a plurality of shallow grooves 17 are arranged on two opposite painting surfaces of the brick body 1, and the shallow grooves 17 are arranged along the height direction of the brick body 1. The brick bodies 1 can be conveniently painted after being piled into a wall body.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a rectangular hole light shale sintering environmental protection perforated brick which characterized in that:
the brick comprises a brick body (1), wherein an outer hole part (11) and an inner hole part (12) are arranged on the brick body (1);
the outer hole part (11) comprises a plurality of first rectangular through holes (110) which are arranged in a ring shape along the periphery of the brick body (1);
the inner hole part (12) comprises a plurality of second rectangular through holes (121) and a plurality of third rectangular through holes (122) which are arranged on the inner side of the outer hole part (11);
the cross-sectional area of the first rectangular through-hole (110) is smaller than the cross-sectional areas of the second rectangular through-hole (121) and the third rectangular through-hole (122).
2. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the length directions of the first rectangular through holes (110) are all perpendicular to the outer side wall of the brick body (1).
3. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the cross-sectional area of the second rectangular through hole (121) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the third rectangular through hole (122).
4. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
the three second rectangular through holes (121) are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the brick body (1) to form a second rectangular through hole column;
the two third rectangular through holes (122) are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the brick body (1) to form a third rectangular through hole row;
the second rectangular through hole rows and the third rectangular through hole rows are alternately arranged at intervals.
5. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
a limit groove (13) is arranged on the abutting surface of one end of the brick body (1);
a limiting block (14) is arranged on the abutting surface of the other end of the brick body (1);
the limiting block (14) is matched with the limiting groove (13).
6. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 5, wherein:
a first filling groove (130) is formed in the bottom wall of the limiting groove (13);
a second filling groove (140) is formed in the side wall, away from the brick body (1), of the limiting block (14);
when a limiting block (14) of one brick body (1) is placed in a limiting groove (13) of the other brick body (1), a second filling groove (140) on the limiting block (14) is butted with a first filling groove (130) in the other limiting groove (13) to form a first filling hole for filling concrete.
7. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 6, wherein:
a third filling groove (15) is formed in the abutting surface of one end of the brick body (1);
a fourth filling groove (16) is formed in the abutting surface of the other end of the brick body (1);
when a limiting block (14) of one brick body (1) is placed in a limiting groove (13) of the other brick body (1), a third filling groove (15) on the abutting surface of the brick body (1) is abutted with a fourth filling groove (16) on the abutting surface of the other brick body (1) to form a second filling hole for filling concrete.
8. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 6, wherein:
and a plurality of shallow grooves (17) are arranged on the two opposite painting surfaces of the brick body (1).
9. The environment-friendly sintered perforated brick of rectangular-hole light shale as claimed in claim 8, wherein:
the shallow grooves (17) are arranged along the height direction of the brick body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921885670.0U CN211172671U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Rectangular-hole light shale sintered environment-friendly porous brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921885670.0U CN211172671U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Rectangular-hole light shale sintered environment-friendly porous brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211172671U true CN211172671U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921885670.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211172671U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Rectangular-hole light shale sintered environment-friendly porous brick |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211172671U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114108936A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-03-01 | 南京绿色增材智造研究院有限公司 | 3D printing light structural part for building and manufacturing process |
-
2019
- 2019-11-04 CN CN201921885670.0U patent/CN211172671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114108936A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-03-01 | 南京绿色增材智造研究院有限公司 | 3D printing light structural part for building and manufacturing process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 Termination date: 20211104 |