CN211171767U - Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper - Google Patents

Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211171767U
CN211171767U CN201921984498.4U CN201921984498U CN211171767U CN 211171767 U CN211171767 U CN 211171767U CN 201921984498 U CN201921984498 U CN 201921984498U CN 211171767 U CN211171767 U CN 211171767U
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Prior art keywords
dust
side brush
road sweeper
pipe
water
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CN201921984498.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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尹文民
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Qingdao Luming Environmental Protection Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Qingdao Luming Environmental Protection Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dust-raising prevention type side brush device of a road sweeper, which comprises a side brush disc, wherein a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the side brush disc and is connected with a side brush motor through transmission of a transmission belt, a side brush disc brush is arranged at the lower part of the side brush disc, a dust hood is fixedly arranged outside the side brush disc, dust-blocking brushes are arranged at the front side edge and the inner side edge of the dust hood, and a dust suction port is arranged at the upper part of the dust hood; the dust absorption mouth is connected and is equipped with the dust absorption pipe, and dust absorption pipe end-to-end connection dust absorption fan's air intake, and dust exhaust pipe or dust filter are connected to dust absorption fan's air outlet, are equipped with the spraying shower nozzle between dust absorption fan and the dust exhaust pipe, and the spraying shower nozzle is connected with the water pipe, and filter, water pump and water tank are connected gradually to the water pipe. Through the technical scheme of the utility model, avoided spraying water earlier subaerial difficult cleaning that leads to, improved clean rate effectively, its water consumption is not to one tenth of wet sweeping. In winter, the dust pumped by the fan can be discharged after passing through the filtering system without being humidified.

Description

Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road sweeper technical field, particularly, in particular to dust raising prevention formula side brush device of road sweeper.
Background
The road sweeper is a special vehicle which is opened for sweeping road garbage. The road sweeper is used as one of environmental sanitation devices, and is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road sweeping, garbage recycling and transportation. Can be widely and immediately used for cleaning roads such as main roads, municipal administration, airport pavement, urban residential areas, parks and the like. The road sweeper can not only sweep garbage, but also sweep dust on roads which affect the atmospheric quality, has good effect on reducing atmospheric pollution, ensures the attractiveness of the roads, maintains the sanitation of the environment and maintains the good working condition of the road.
The application number is 201510570333.2, the invention discloses a novel pure sweeping type road sweeper, and the main structure of the novel pure sweeping type road sweeper comprises a rack, a left wheel, a right wheel, a wheel shaft, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a chain, a speed reducer, a disc brush holder, a rolling brush shaft, rolling brush hairs, a pinch plate shaft, a flange, a lower straight part, an arc part, an upper straight part, a tongue head part, a garbage can handle, a side door, a hinge, a side door handle, a tension spring, an opening part, a left auxiliary wheel, a right auxiliary wheel, a steering wheel, a disc brush, a steel wire rope, a disc brush shaft, a driving wheel, a bevel gear, disc brush hairs, a disc brush pull rod and a vehicle handle.
However, in the prior art, when the road sweeper works, water is sprayed on the front part of the side brush to inhibit dust from flying, the cleaning process of firstly spraying water and then cleaning is called as wet cleaning, but dust is sprayed by water and then adhered to the ground to influence the cleaning effect, so that the cleaning is not thorough. Therefore, this wet sweeping method is disadvantageous in terms of sweeping efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a remedy prior art not enough, the utility model provides a dustproof formula side brush device of road sweeper.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of a road sweeper comprises a side brush disc, wherein a transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the upper part of the side brush disc and is connected with a side brush motor through a transmission belt in a transmission manner, a connecting plate is fixedly installed outside the transmission shaft, a side brush disc brush is arranged at the lower part of the side brush disc, and a dust shield is fixedly installed outside the side brush disc; the dust hood is of a quadrilateral structure, the side brush disc is fixedly arranged at the left rear part of the dust hood, the front side edge and the inner side edge of the dust hood are provided with dust-blocking brushes, and the upper part of the dust hood is provided with a dust collection port; the dust absorption mouth is connected and is equipped with the dust absorption pipe, and dust absorption pipe end-to-end connection dust absorption fan's air intake, and dust exhaust pipe or dust filter are connected to dust absorption fan's air outlet, are equipped with the spraying shower nozzle between dust absorption fan and the dust exhaust pipe, and the spraying shower nozzle is connected with the water pipe, and filter, water pump and water tank are connected gradually to the water pipe.
Preferably, the side brush device is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end of the road sweeper by the connecting plate.
Further, the filter, the water pump and the water tank are arranged inside the chassis of the road sweeper.
Furthermore, a detachable vehicle handle is arranged at the rear part of the road sweeper.
Preferably, the spray nozzle is located in the center of the pipe.
Preferably, the dust suction pipe and the dust exhaust pipe are made of plastics.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above technical scheme, compare with prior art and make it have following beneficial effect:
1. through the utility model discloses a spray nozzle blowout atomized water that fan export central authorities were equipped with, the raise dust that inhales the fan is humidification discharge when this section pipeline falls to the ground, falls to the subaerial that the side brush rear side was swept. The humidifying dust falling to the ground can be ignored, and the floating dust is humidified, so the amount of the humidifying dust falling to the ground is very small, and is much less than that of the dust adhered to the ground in a wet sweeping way in the prior art, so that the difficulty in cleaning the ground caused by firstly spraying water is avoided, and the sweeping rate is effectively improved.
2. The utility model discloses a cleaning mode compares the sweeping mode of wet sweeping among the prior art and improves clean rate and water conservation, and its water consumption is not to one tenth of wet sweeping.
3. In cold areas, because the water supply system and the spraying equipment are easy to freeze and cannot work in winter, the dust pumped by the fan can be discharged after passing through the dust filter without being humidified.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the floor sweeping machine of the present invention when integrally arranged;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spray nozzle;
figure 5 shows a second embodiment of the invention,
wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numbers and the components in fig. 1 to 5 is:
101 side brush disc, 102 transmission shaft, 103 transmission belt, 104 side brush motor, 105 connecting plate, 106 side brush disc brush, 107 dust shield, 108 dust shield brush, 109 dust suction port, 110 dust suction pipe, 111 dust suction fan, 112 dust discharge pipe, 113 spray nozzle, 114 water pipe, 115 filter, 116 water pump, 117 water tank, 118 dust filter, 2 road sweeper and 3 vehicle handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a dust raising prevention formula side brush device of road sweeper, including side brush dish 101, side brush dish 101 upper portion fixed mounting transmission shaft 102, transmission shaft 102 passes through driving belt 103 transmission and connects side brush motor 104, drives side brush dish 101 through side brush motor 104 and rotates, makes side brush dish 101 keep anticlockwise rotation, cleans ground rubbish and dust to the inboard. A connecting plate 105 is fixedly installed outside the transmission shaft 102, a side brush disc brush 106 is arranged at the lower part of the side brush disc 101, a dust shield 107 is fixedly installed outside the side brush disc 101, the dust shield 107 is of a quadrilateral structure, the side brush disc 101 is fixedly installed at the left rear part of the dust shield 107, dust shield brushes 108 are arranged on the front side edge and the inner side edge of the dust shield 107, and a dust suction opening 109 is formed in the upper part of the dust shield 107; the dust suction port 109 is connected with a dust suction pipe 110, the tail end of the dust suction pipe 110 is connected with an air inlet of a dust suction fan 111, an air outlet of the dust suction fan 111 is connected with a dust exhaust pipe 112, a spray nozzle 113 is arranged between the dust suction fan 111 and the dust exhaust pipe 112, water mist sprayed by the spray nozzle 113 humidifies raised dust sucked by the dust suction fan 111, and the humidified dust is discharged through the dust exhaust pipe 112. The spray nozzle 113 is connected with a water pipe 114, the water pipe 114 is sequentially connected with a filter 115, a water pump 116 and a water tank 117, and the filter can play a role of filtering water entering the spray nozzle 113 in advance to prevent the nozzle from being blocked.
The connecting plate 105 fixedly mounts the side brush device on the right side of the front end of the road sweeper 2, so that the side brush device can conveniently clean dust below the road teeth as the side brush device runs to the right when sweeping the road surface.
The filter 115, the water pump 116 and the water tank 117 are disposed inside the chassis of the road sweeper 2.
The rear part of the road sweeper 2 is provided with a detachable handlebar 3, so that the handlebar 3 can be detached when not in use, and the space occupied by the whole equipment is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the spray nozzle 112 is located at the center of the pipe so as to effectively humidify the sucked fly ash.
The dust suction pipe 110 and the dust exhaust pipe 112 are made of plastic, so that rusting can be prevented.
When the road sweeper 2 integrally starts to sweep the road surface, the side brush motor 104 is turned on, the side brush disc 101 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission belt 103, and dust on the road surface and under road teeth is swept up immediately. The dust raised during sweeping enters the dust collection opening 109 at the upper part of the dust shield 107 through the dust collection fan 111, and when the dust enters the dust discharge pipe 112 through the dust collection fan 111, the dust is wetted by the water mist sprayed out by the spray nozzle 113 and then discharged through the dust discharge pipe 112.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a dust raising prevention formula side brush device of road sweeper, including side brush dish 101, side brush dish 101 upper portion fixed mounting transmission shaft 102, transmission shaft 102 passes through driving belt 103 transmission and connects side brush motor 104, drives side brush dish 101 through side brush motor 104 and rotates, makes side brush dish 101 keep anticlockwise rotation, cleans ground rubbish and dust to the inboard. A connecting plate 105 is fixedly installed outside the transmission shaft 102, a side brush disc brush 106 is arranged at the lower part of the side brush disc 101, a dust shield 107 is fixedly installed outside the side brush disc 101, the dust shield 107 is of a quadrilateral structure, the side brush disc 101 is fixedly installed at the left rear part of the dust shield 107, dust shield brushes 108 are arranged on the front side edge and the inner side edge of the dust shield 107, and a dust suction opening 109 is formed in the upper part of the dust shield 107; the dust suction port 109 is connected with a dust suction pipe 110, the tail end of the dust suction pipe 110 is connected with an air inlet of a dust suction fan 111, an air outlet of the dust suction fan 111 is connected with a dust filtering device 118, and a spray nozzle 113 is arranged between the dust suction fan 111 and the dust filtering device 118. The spray head 113 is connected with a water pipe 114, and the water pipe 114 is connected with a filter 115, a water pump 116 and a water tank 117 in sequence.
The connecting plate 105 fixedly mounts the side brush device on the right side of the front end of the road sweeper 2, so that the side brush device can conveniently clean dust below the road teeth as the side brush device runs to the right when sweeping the road surface.
The filter 115, the water pump 116 and the water tank 117 are disposed inside the chassis of the road sweeper 2.
The rear part of the road sweeper 2 is provided with a detachable handlebar 3, so that the handlebar 3 can be detached when not in use, and the space occupied by the whole equipment is reduced.
The dust suction pipe 110 is made of plastic, so that rusting can be prevented.
In operation, when the cold area enters winter, the spraying system is frozen and cannot work, and the dust exhaust pipe 112 is replaced by the dust filter 118. When the whole road sweeper 2 starts to sweep the road surface, the side brush motor 104 is turned on, the side brush disc 101 is driven by the transmission belt 103 to rotate anticlockwise, and dust on the road surface and below the road teeth is swept up immediately. During sweeping, raised dust enters the dust collection opening 109 at the upper part of the dust shield 107 through the dust collection fan 111, and the dust directly enters the dust filter 118 through the dust collection fan 111.
Through the utility model discloses a spray nozzle blowout atomized water that fan export central authorities were equipped with, the raise dust that inhales the fan is humidification discharge when this section pipeline falls to the ground, falls to the subaerial that the side brush rear side was swept. The humidifying dust falling to the ground can be ignored, the volume is very small because the floating dust is humidified, and the amount of the humidifying dust falling to the ground is much smaller than that of the dust stuck to the ground in a wet sweeping way in the prior art. Avoids the difficulty in cleaning the ground caused by spraying water first, and effectively improves the cleaning rate. The utility model discloses a cleaning mode compares the sweeping mode of wet sweeping among the prior art and improves clean rate and water conservation, and its water consumption is not to one tenth of wet sweeping. In cold areas, because the water supply system and the spraying equipment are easy to freeze and cannot work in winter, the dust pumped by the fan can be discharged after passing through the dust filter without being humidified.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "plurality" or "a plurality" refer to two or more, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of a road sweeper comprises a side brush disc (101), and is characterized in that a transmission shaft (102) is fixedly installed at the upper portion of the side brush disc (101), the transmission shaft (102) is in transmission connection with a side brush motor (104) through a transmission belt (103), a connecting plate (105) is fixedly installed outside the transmission shaft (102), a side brush disc brush (106) is arranged at the lower portion of the side brush disc (101), and a dust shield (107) is fixedly installed outside the side brush disc (101); the dust hood (107) is of a quadrilateral structure, the side brush disc (101) is fixedly arranged at the left rear part of the dust hood (107), the front side and the inner side of the dust hood (107) are provided with dust-blocking brushes (108), and the upper part of the dust hood (107) is provided with a dust collection port (109); the dust collection port (109) is connected with a dust collection pipe (110), the tail end of the dust collection pipe (110) is connected with an air inlet of a dust collection fan (111), an air outlet of the dust collection fan (111) is connected with a dust exhaust pipe (112) or a dust filtering device (118), a spray nozzle (113) is arranged between the dust collection fan (111) and the dust exhaust pipe (112), the spray nozzle (113) is connected with a water pipe (114), and the water pipe (114) is sequentially connected with a filter (115), a water pump (116) and a water tank (117).
2. A dust-raising preventing side brush device for a road sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the side brush device is fixedly mounted on the right side of the front end of the road sweeper (2) by the connecting plate (105).
3. A dust extraction type side brush device of a road sweeper according to claim 2, wherein the filter (115), the water pump (116) and the water tank (117) are arranged inside the chassis of the road sweeper (2).
4. A dust raising prevention side brush device of a road sweeper according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a detachable handlebar (3) is arranged at the rear part of the road sweeper (2).
5. A dust-spreading prevention side brush device of a road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the spray nozzle (113) is located at the center of the pipeline.
6. A dust-raising preventing side brush device for road sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dust suction pipe (110) and dust exhaust pipe (112) are made of plastic.
CN201921984498.4U 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper Active CN211171767U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921984498.4U CN211171767U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921984498.4U CN211171767U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211171767U true CN211171767U (en) 2020-08-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921984498.4U Active CN211171767U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Dust-raising-prevention type side brush device of road sweeper

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CN (1) CN211171767U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112982100A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 德州学院 Highway is mechanism that cleans of asphalt paving device for mechanical construction
CN113250125A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-13 临汾市知亿科技有限公司 Dustproof efficient cleaning sweeper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112982100A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 德州学院 Highway is mechanism that cleans of asphalt paving device for mechanical construction
CN113250125A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-13 临汾市知亿科技有限公司 Dustproof efficient cleaning sweeper

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