CN211157452U - Novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler - Google Patents
Novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN211157452U CN211157452U CN201921853327.8U CN201921853327U CN211157452U CN 211157452 U CN211157452 U CN 211157452U CN 201921853327 U CN201921853327 U CN 201921853327U CN 211157452 U CN211157452 U CN 211157452U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving high pressure digester of electromagnetism relating to steam sterilization technical field, characterized by: comprises a furnace body, a furnace cover, a heat source and a furnace disc; the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a heat source, the side wall of the furnace body close to the bottom is provided with a liquid level observation window, a water inlet and a temperature measuring device, the middle part of the inner wall of the furnace body is annularly provided with a plurality of layers of stop blocks for supporting a furnace plate, and the furnace plate surface is arrayed with a plurality of vent holes; the top of the furnace body is open, the furnace cover is arranged at the top of the furnace body, the top of the furnace cover is provided with a vent valve, a safety valve and a connecting frame for opening the furnace cover, one end of the connecting frame is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the center of the top of the furnace cover through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting frame is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body through a vertical lifting device; a plurality of convex blocks are annularly arranged on the outer side wall of the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover; the utility model discloses effectively solved traditional high pressure boiling pan and heated up slow, the inefficiency and the great problem of workman intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of steam sterilization technique and specifically relates to a novel energy-conserving high pressure digester of electromagnetism.
Background
As is known, the cultivation of edible fungi uses high-quality strains to ensure high yield, one of the conditions of the high-quality strains is pure cultivation strains without sundry fungi, pure cultivation mycelium without sundry fungi obtains sufficient nutrients in a substrate, a good physicochemical environment is provided, the mycelium can grow and develop to the maximum extent, if the used strains carry sundry fungi, the absorption of the sundry fungi to the nutrients and the adaptability to the environment are superior to those of the cultivation mycelium, the sundry fungi live in the substrate, products produced in the nutrient metabolism process can change the physicochemical level of the original substrate, the cultivation fungi can not grow, even the cultivation fungi can not grow, therefore, the sterilization of the edible fungi culture medium is one of the key links in the production of the edible fungi, the better method is to sterilize the edible fungi culture medium by using high-temperature hot steam produced by a high-pressure boiling pot, but the batch cultivation of the edible fungi, a large amount of the edible fungi culture medium needs to be sterilized, generally, the used sterilization device has larger volume and difficult operation, so that the furnace cover and the furnace body of the traditional high-pressure cooking pot are mostly under the condition of poor sealing, the temperature in the high-pressure cooking pot is uncontrollable, and the sterilization effect is poor; in addition, the traditional high-pressure cooking pot mostly adopts coal heating, the mode that adopts coal heating has low energy utilization efficiency, the temperature is uncontrollable, the heating rate is slow, a large amount of dust pollution environment can be produced in the use in addition, and the intensity of labour of workers is great.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the utility model discloses a novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler comprises a boiler body, a boiler cover, a heat source and a boiler tray; the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a heat source, the side wall of the furnace body close to the bottom is provided with a liquid level observation window, a water inlet and a temperature measuring device, the middle part of the inner wall of the furnace body is annularly provided with a plurality of layers of stop blocks for supporting a furnace plate, and the furnace plate surface is arrayed with a plurality of vent holes; the top of the furnace body is open, the furnace cover is arranged at the top of the furnace body, the top of the furnace cover is provided with a vent valve, a safety valve and a connecting frame for opening the furnace cover, one end of the connecting frame is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the center of the top of the furnace cover through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting frame is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body through a vertical lifting device; the outer side wall of the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover is annularly provided with a plurality of convex blocks, the inner side wall of the edge of the opening part at the top of the furnace body is provided with an annular bulge, the inner annular surface of the annular bulge is provided with a groove, and the upper groove wall of the groove is provided with a plurality of notches for enabling the convex blocks to correspondingly pass one by one; an annular retainer ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the furnace body and corresponds to and is hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the furnace body, the furnace plate can correspondingly pass through the annular retainer ring and a central hole of the annular protrusion, an annular groove is arranged on the top surface of the annular retainer ring, an annular air bag which can be correspondingly and tightly abutted with the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover after being expanded is laid in the annular groove, and the annular air bag is provided with an inflation connector which penetrates through the side wall of the furnace body; the furnace body is provided with supporting legs for supporting the furnace body.
Preferably, bell oral area edge is equipped with and is used for driving bell pivoted manual drive device, and this manual drive device contains rack I, rack II and rocking arm, bell oral area edge lateral wall corresponds the top of lug and is equipped with rack I, and furnace body outer wall top articulates there is the rocking arm, and the rocking arm axis is in the horizontality all the time, and the rocking arm is equipped with the rack II that can correspond the meshing with rack I with the one end that rack I corresponds.
Preferably, the connecting frame is a T-shaped frame, the vertical rod of the T-shaped frame is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body, one end of the horizontal rod of the T-shaped frame is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the horizontal rod of the T-shaped frame is provided with a balancing weight.
Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a positioning locking device at the hinged position corresponding to the furnace body.
Preferably, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a drain outlet, and the drain outlet and the heat source are not interfered with each other.
Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged at the top of the furnace cover.
Preferably, the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a heat insulation layer.
Preferably, the heat source is an eddy current induction heating device.
Preferably, the temperature measuring device is an electronic thermometer.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
The utility model discloses a novel energy-conserving high pressure boiling pan of electromagnetism, simple structure, easily assembly, manufacturing cost is lower, the top central point of bell puts and link corresponds the rotation through the pivot and is connected, bell mouth edge lateral wall ring is equipped with a plurality of lugs, the furnace body top is opened oral area edge inside wall and is equipped with annular bulge, this annular bulge inner ring surface is equipped with the fluting, and the upper cell wall of fluting is equipped with a plurality of openings that are used for making a plurality of lugs one-to-one pass through, namely can make bell and furnace body correspond the locking through the cooperation of lug and annular bulge fluting, after bell and furnace body correspond the locking, can inflate the annular gasbag through the inflation joint, make the annular gasbag expand and correspond closely contradict with bell mouth edge, thereby reach the purpose of good sealing; the heat source is an eddy current induction heating device, belongs to clean energy, has no pollutant in the heating process, and has high heating speed, controllable temperature and high heat utilization rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the manual driving device.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a furnace cover; 3. a heat source; 4. a furnace plate; 5. a liquid level observation window; 6. a water inlet; 7. a temperature measuring device; 8. a stopper; 9. a safety valve; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a bump; 13. an annular projection; 14. an annular retainer ring; 15. an air bag; 16. an inflation joint; 17. a support leg; 18. a deflation valve; 19. a safety valve; 20. a rack I; 21. a rocker arm; 22. a rack II; 23. a balancing weight; 24. a locking device; 25. a sewage draining outlet; 26. and a pressure gauge.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
With the attached drawings 1-2, a novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler comprises a boiler body 1, a boiler cover 2, a heat source 3 and a boiler tray 4; the bottom of the furnace body 1 is provided with a heat source 3, the side wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a liquid level observation window 5, a water inlet 6 and a temperature measuring device 7 at a position close to the bottom, the middle part of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is annularly provided with a plurality of baffle blocks 8 for supporting the furnace plate 4, a plurality of vent holes 9 are arrayed on the surface of the furnace plate 4, namely when the edible fungus culture medium is sterilized, an operator can add normal temperature water to the bottom of the furnace body 1 through the water inlet 6, observe the water level height in the furnace body 1 through the liquid level observation window 5, heat the normal temperature water at the bottom of the furnace body 1 through the heat source 3 to change the normal temperature water into steam, monitor the temperature condition of the furnace body 1 in real time through the temperature measuring device 7, place the edible fungus culture medium on the surface of the furnace; according to the requirement, the heat source 3 is an eddy current induction heating device, belongs to clean energy, does not generate pollutants in the heating process, and has high heating speed, controllable temperature and high heat utilization rate, in addition, the temperature measuring device 7 is an electronic thermometer, namely a control device of the electronic thermometer, which can feed temperature signals back to the heat source 3, and the control device of the heat source 3 controls the heat productivity of the heat source 3 according to the temperature signals fed back by the temperature measuring device 7, so that the purpose of full-automatic temperature control is achieved, and the labor intensity of operators is effectively reduced; a drain outlet 25 is formed in the bottom of the furnace body 1, the drain outlet 25 and the heat source 3 are not interfered with each other, namely after the sterilization treatment is finished, an operator can drain residual moisture in the furnace body 1 through the drain outlet 25;
The top of the furnace body 1 is open, the furnace cover 2 is arranged at the top of the furnace body 1, the top of the furnace cover 2 is provided with a gas release valve 18, a safety valve 19 and a connecting frame 11 for opening the furnace cover 2, namely, the furnace cover 2 can be opened only by releasing gas through the gas release valve 18 after sterilization operation is finished, the safety valve 19 can automatically release pressure when the internal pressure of the furnace body 1 is too high, the safety performance is effectively improved, one end of the connecting frame 11 is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the top center position of the furnace cover 2 through a rotating shaft 10, the other end of the connecting frame 11 is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body 1 through a vertical lifting device, namely, the furnace cover 2 can be lifted upwards along the hinged position of the connecting frame 11; according to the requirement, the connecting frame 11 is a T-shaped frame, a vertical rod of the T-shaped frame is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body 1, one end of a horizontal rod of the T-shaped frame is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 10, a balancing weight 23 is arranged at the other end of the horizontal rod, the balancing weight 23 is added to facilitate an operator to open or close the furnace cover 2 due to the fact that the furnace cover 2 is heavy, a pressure gauge 26 is arranged at the top of the furnace cover 2, and the operator can conveniently monitor the pressure value in the; the outer side wall of the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover 2 is annularly provided with a plurality of convex blocks 12, the inner side wall of the edge of the opening part at the top of the furnace body 1 is provided with an annular bulge 13, the inner annular surface of the annular bulge 13 is provided with a groove, and the upper groove wall of the groove is provided with a plurality of openings for enabling the convex blocks 12 to correspondingly pass through one by one; according to the requirement, the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover 2 is provided with a manual driving device for driving the furnace cover 2 to rotate, the manual driving device comprises a rack I20, a rack II 22 and a rocker arm 21, wherein the rack I20 is arranged on the outer side wall of the opening part of the furnace cover 2 corresponding to the upper part of the bump 12, the rocker arm 21 is hinged at the top of the outer wall of the furnace body 1, and the axis of the rocker arm 21 is always in a horizontal state, one end of the rocker arm 21 corresponding to the rack I20 is provided with a rack II 22 which can be correspondingly meshed with the rack I20, when the lug 12 enters the notch of the annular bulge 13, the rack I20 is correspondingly meshed with the rack II 22, the rocker arm 21 drives the rack II 22 to rotate around the hinged position of the rocker arm 21 and the furnace body 1, the rack II 22 drives the rack I20, the rack I20 drives the furnace cover 2 to rotate around the rotating shaft 10, namely, the furnace cover 2 and the furnace body 1 are correspondingly locked through the matching of the convex block 12 and the groove of the annular bulge 13;
An annular retainer ring 14 is arranged below the inner side wall of the furnace body 1 corresponding to the annular protrusion 13, the outer annular surface of the annular retainer ring 14 is correspondingly and hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the furnace body 1, the furnace disc 4 can correspondingly pass through the annular retainer ring 14 and the central hole of the annular protrusion 13, the top surface of the annular retainer ring 14 is provided with an annular groove, an annular air bag 15 which can be correspondingly and tightly abutted against the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover 2 after being expanded is laid in the annular groove, the annular air bag 15 is provided with an inflation connector 16 penetrating through the side wall of the furnace body 1, namely after the furnace cover 2 is correspondingly locked with the furnace body 1, the annular air bag 15 can be inflated through the inflation connector 16, so that the annular air bag 15 is expanded and correspondingly and; the furnace body 1 is provided with supporting legs 17 for supporting the furnace body 1; in addition, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a heat preservation layer, so that the waste of energy due to heat loss can be effectively prevented.
When the novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler is used, edible fungus culture medium is placed on the disc surface of the boiler disc 4, the rack II 22 is driven by the rocker arm 21 to rotate around the hinged position of the rocker arm 21 and the boiler body 1, the rack II 22 drives the rack I20, the rack I20 drives the boiler cover 2 to rotate around the shaft 10, namely, the boiler cover 2 and the boiler body 1 are correspondingly locked by matching the lug 12 with the groove of the annular bulge 13, then normal temperature water is added to the bottom of the boiler body 1 through the water inlet 6, the water level height in the boiler body 1 is observed through the liquid level observation window 5, the normal temperature water at the bottom of the boiler body 1 is heated through the heat source 3, the normal temperature water is changed into vapor, the vapor can flow upwards through the vent hole 9, sterilization treatment is carried out on the edible fungus culture medium, the air is discharged through the air discharge valve 18 after the sterilization treatment operation is finished, then the boiler cover 2 is reversely rotated, the furnace cover 2 can be opened to take out the edible fungus culture medium.
The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving high pressure digester of electromagnetism, characterized by: comprises a furnace body (1), a furnace cover (2), a heat source (3) and a furnace disc (4); the bottom of the furnace body (1) is provided with a heat source (3), the side wall of the furnace body (1) close to the bottom is provided with a liquid level observation window (5), a water inlet (6) and a temperature measuring device (7), the middle part of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is annularly provided with a plurality of layers of stop blocks (8) for supporting the furnace plate (4), and the plate surface of the furnace plate (4) is arrayed with a plurality of vent holes (9); the top of the furnace body (1) is open, the furnace cover (2) is arranged at the top of the furnace body (1), the top of the furnace cover (2) is provided with a vent valve (18), a safety valve (19) and a connecting frame (11) for opening the furnace cover (2), one end of the connecting frame (11) is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the center of the top of the furnace cover (2) through a rotating shaft (10), and the other end of the connecting frame (11) is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body (1) through a vertical lifting device; the outer side wall of the edge of the opening part of the furnace cover (2) is annularly provided with a plurality of convex blocks (12), the inner side wall of the edge of the opening part at the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with an annular bulge (13), the inner annular surface of the annular bulge (13) is provided with a slot, and the upper slot wall of the slot is provided with a plurality of openings for enabling the convex blocks (12) to correspondingly pass through one by one; an annular retainer ring (14) is arranged below the inner side wall of the furnace body (1) corresponding to the annular protrusion (13), the outer annular surface of the annular retainer ring (14) is correspondingly and hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the furnace body (1), the furnace disc (4) can correspondingly pass through the annular retainer ring (14) and a central hole of the annular protrusion (13), an annular groove is arranged on the top surface of the annular retainer ring (14), an annular air bag (15) which can be closely abutted with the edge of the opening of the furnace cover (2) after being expanded is laid in the annular groove, and the annular air bag (15) is provided with an air inflation joint (16) penetrating through the side wall of the furnace body (1); the furnace body (1) is provided with supporting legs (17) for supporting the furnace body (1).
2. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: bell (2) oral area edge is equipped with and is used for driving bell (2) pivoted manual drive device, and this manual drive device contains rack I (20), rack II (22) and rocking arm (21), bell (2) oral area edge lateral wall corresponds the top of lug (12) and is equipped with rack I (20), and furnace body (1) outer wall top articulates there is rocking arm (21), and rocking arm (21) axis is in the horizontality all the time, and rocking arm (21) are equipped with the rack II (22) that can correspond the meshing with rack I (20) with the one end that rack I (20) correspond.
3. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting frame (11) is a T-shaped frame, a vertical rod of the T-shaped frame is correspondingly hinged with the top of the side wall of the furnace body (1), one end of a horizontal rod of the T-shaped frame is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (10), and the other end of the horizontal rod of the T-shaped frame is provided with a balancing weight (23).
4. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a positioning locking device (24) is arranged at the hinged position of the connecting frame (11) corresponding to the furnace body (1).
5. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the furnace body (1) is provided with a drain outlet (25), and the drain outlet (25) and the heat source (3) are not interfered with each other.
6. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a pressure gauge (26) is arranged at the top of the furnace cover (2).
7. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with a heat preservation layer.
8. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the heat source (3) is a vortex induction heating device.
9. The novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature measuring device (7) is an electronic thermometer.
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CN201921853327.8U CN211157452U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler |
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CN201921853327.8U CN211157452U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Novel electromagnetic energy-saving high-pressure cooking boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112773915A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 山东立威微波设备有限公司 | Full-automatic light wave UV disinfection device that disinfects |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921853327.8U patent/CN211157452U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112773915A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 山东立威微波设备有限公司 | Full-automatic light wave UV disinfection device that disinfects |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 Termination date: 20211031 |