CN211141916U - Household multilayer small compost bucket - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer, including staving and play tap, the utility model discloses the small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer beneficial effect is aesthetic property and the practicality of fully considering family's compost bucket, utilize this bucket to carry out the compost, the success rate is high, it is sanitary convenient, do not produce foul smell gas, can directly deposit in the bucket and need not to open the compost layer when the kitchen is surplus, accomodate the degree control earthworm appetite that fills up on layer through top rubbish, accomodate the extraction baffle when the layer is full, rubbish can fall into the compost layer automatically, the ladle body is established the thermometer and is marked out the optimum temperature of earthworm compost, remind the user constantly and guaranteed the activity efficiency of earthworm. The composting process is simple, convenient and not easy to fail, and the earthworms can be moved to carry out second composting through simple steps after the first layer is full. The product has strong design practicability and fashionable and elegant appearance, and in addition, PET degradable plastics are adopted on the whole body of the product to control the influence of the PET degradable plastics on the environment.

Description

Household multilayer small compost bucket

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the compost bucket is relevant, concretely relates to small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer.

Background

With the implementation of domestic garbage classification, how to efficiently use resources and recycle daily domestic garbage becomes a key point of great concern for the nation. The kitchen waste in China accounts for 60% of the total amount of the household waste, and generally comprises food material waste, leftovers, overdue food, melon peel and fruit stone, green flowers, traditional Chinese medicine dregs and other biomass household waste. The organic garbage has the characteristics of easy decay, low heat value, rich organic matter content and the like, and substances such as percolate, methane, particulate matters and the like can be generated by conventional garbage landfill and incineration, so that the negative influence on the environment is easy to generate, and the proper treatment is difficult. For recycling and recycling kitchen waste, waste compost is an environment-friendly treatment method in the market at present, is widely used in European and American countries, and is particularly popular in small-range compost with restaurants and families as units. After the kitchen waste is composted, organic matters in the household garbage are decomposed and matured under the condition of manual control by virtue of the biochemical actions of microorganisms, earthworms and insects, and are converted into stable humus-like soil. The compost is rich in nutrient substances, long and stable in fertilizer efficiency, is beneficial to promoting the formation of a soil solid particle structure, can increase the water retention, heat preservation, air permeability and fertilizer retention capability of soil, can make up the defect of single nutrient contained in the fertilizer when being mixed with the fertilizer, and can be reused for greening families and communities. Therefore, the garbage compost taking the family as a unit can reduce the burden of municipal administration on garbage treatment, efficiently treat and recycle kitchen garbage, and provide a practical opportunity for families to participate in lively activities.

The prior art has the following problems: the small-size compost bucket on the existing market is poor in modeling, with the modern house check not go into and the operation is complicated, the outward appearance is difficult to be accepted by the family consumer, there is not the kitchen waste storage layer, it all need to open and shut the lid repeatedly to add the kitchen waste at every turn, not only let the stink spill over easily, still easily the amazing earthworm not only is easy for the compost failure, produce the stink, at the soil turning, the floor is still made dirty easily to the in-process of soil changing, so market acceptance is not high, ordinary family is unwilling to try, and do not take the temperature display, the user can not in time discover when environmental temperature is too high or low, cause the earthworm vigor to reduce or die easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer, includes the staving and goes out the liquid tap, the side welding has the supporting legs about the lower extreme of staving, the lower extreme middle part of staving is located and is provided with out the liquid tap between four supporting legss, the upside of staving is provided with rubbish and accomodates the layer, but the lower extreme on rubbish accomodate the layer is pegged graft and is had the pull-out baffle, but the lower extreme of pull-out baffle is provided with the compost layer, the right side on compost layer is inlayed and is had the thermometer, the lower extreme on compost layer is located the upper end that goes out the liquid.

Preferably, the rubbish storage layer includes apron and receiver, there is the apron upper end rear side of receiver through hinged joint.

Preferably, the liquid fertilizer collecting layer comprises a liquid collecting box and a liquid outlet hole, and the liquid outlet hole penetrates through the center of the bottom end of the interior of the liquid collecting box.

Preferably, the compost layer includes breather hole, activity hole and compost case, four terminal surfaces evenly run through around the compost case about have the breather hole, the inner bottom of compost case evenly runs through there is the activity hole.

Preferably, the compost layers are arranged in two, mature fertilizers can be conveniently replaced through the two compost layers, and the barrel body is of a structure made of PET materials.

Preferably, the liquid receiving box is arranged at the lower part of the barrel body, the barrel body is processed in an arc manner, and the lower part is in a nearly conical shape.

Preferably, twenty-four breathing holes are formed in the compost layer, and the twenty-four breathing holes are used for earthworm breathing in the compost layer.

Preferably, the number of the thermometers is two, and the temperature inside the compost layer is detected by the two thermometers.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model has the advantages that the household multilayer small-sized compost bucket has high success rate, is sanitary and convenient, does not generate odor gas, needs to be additionally arranged with a container to collect kitchen waste every day by the traditional composting method, is provided with a top garbage storage layer, can be directly stored in the bucket when kitchen waste is in the day without opening the compost layer, controls the earthworm food intake through the full degree of the top garbage storage layer, extracts a partition plate when the storage layer is full, the garbage can automatically fall into the compost layer, is provided with a thermometer on the bucket body and marks the optimum temperature of earthworm compost, constantly reminds users and ensures the activity efficiency of the earthworms, the whole composting process is simple, convenient and difficult to fail, earthworms can be moved to carry out second-round composting through simple steps after the first layer is full, the design of the product has strong practicability and fashionable appearance, can be easily integrated with modern decoration design and causes outward leakage due to turning soil, the indoor tidiness is ensured, and in addition, PET recyclable and degradable plastics are adopted for the whole body of the product, so that the influence of the PET on the environment can be controlled even if the PET recyclable and degradable plastics are discarded.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a household multi-layer small compost bucket;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a garbage containing layer of a household multi-layer small-sized compost bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a liquid fertilizer collecting structure of a household multi-layer small-sized compost bucket;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fertilizer layer structure of a household multi-layer small-sized compost bucket;

in the figure: 1. a waste storage layer; 2. a drawable baffle; 3. a thermometer; 4. composting layer; 5. a liquid fertilizer collection layer; 6. supporting legs; 7. a liquid outlet faucet; 8. a barrel body; 11. a cover plate; 12. a storage box; 41. a breathing hole; 42. a movable hole; 43. composting; 51. a liquid collection box; 52. and a liquid outlet hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a household multilayer small-sized compost bucket comprises a bucket body 8 and a liquid outlet tap 7, wherein supporting legs 6 are welded at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the bucket body 8, the liquid outlet tap 7 is arranged between the four supporting legs 6 at the middle part of the lower end of the bucket body 8, a garbage containing layer 1 is arranged at the upper side of the bucket body 8, a drawable clapboard 2 is inserted at the lower end of the garbage containing layer 1, the lower end of the drawable clapboard 2 is provided with two compost layers 4, the two compost layers 4 are convenient to replace mature fertilizers, the barrel body 8 adopts a structure made of PET material, wherein the barrel body 8 is degradable and recoverable, the thermometer 3 is embedded at the right side of the compost layer 4, the two thermometers 3 are arranged, the temperature inside the compost layer 4 is detected through the two thermometers 3, wherein the temperature change leads to the bucket in the high temperature or low excessively, makes things convenient for the customer to discover very first time, and the lower extreme of compost layer 4 is located the upper end of going out tap 7 and is provided with liquid fertilizer collecting layer 5.

The utility model provides a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer, accomodate layer 1 including apron 11 and receiver 12 including rubbish, there is apron 11 upper end rear side of receiver 12 through hinged joint, wherein the layer is accomodate to rubbish, can collect 2~3 days family kitchen surplus and separate with compost layer 4, need not to uncap for compost layer 4 adds the kitchen surplus time, direct take out from drawable baffle 2 can, liquid fertilizer collecting layer 5 is including receiving liquid case 51 and play liquid hole 52, receive liquid case 51 and install the lower part at staving 8, and ladle body circular arc is handled, the lower part is nearly toper, wherein make the liquid fertilizer in receiving liquid case 51 flow out from going out liquid hole 52 through opening out liquid tap 7, liquid fertilizer supplies horticulture to use, the inside bottom center of receiving liquid case 51 has run through out liquid hole 52, wherein liquid fertilizer collecting layer 5 collects the liquid fertilizer that compost layer 4 produced.

The utility model provides a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer, include compost layer 4 including breather 41, activity hole 42 and compost case 43, four end surfaces evenly run through breather 41 around the left and right sides of compost case 43, breather 41 is provided with twenty four altogether, and twenty four breather 41 are used for the breathing of the inside earthworm of compost layer 4, wherein when the 4 earthworm of compost layer supplyes organic matter food, breathe through breather 41 on the compost case 43, the inner bottom of compost case 43 evenly runs through has activity hole 42, wherein compost layer 4 intakes rotten food residue through inside earthworm, organic waste such as surplus rubbish in kitchen is turned into the soil of abundant nutrition to the fertilizer of discharging.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, the household multi-layer small compost bucket body 8 consists of a top garbage storage layer 1, a middle compost layer 4, a lower compost layer 4 and a bottom liquid fertilizer collection layer 5, the bucket body 8 is supported by supporting legs 6, and the top garbage storage layer 1 is provided with a drawable partition plate 2 for storing kitchen waste for two to three days; the composting layer 4 consists of two plastic composting disks with the same size, the simple thermometer 3 is arranged outside the composting layer, the optimal composting temperature (16-27 ℃) is marked, and a bottom hole is formed in each plastic composting disk; and a simple tap is arranged at the bottom of the liquid fertilizer collecting layer 5 at the bottom and is used for collecting the matured liquid fertilizer. When the portable composting device is used, only one composting disc needs to be assembled, soaked corrugated paper, soil, earthworms and kitchen waste equal to the earthworms are sequentially placed in the disc and are simply assembled with the top waste storage layer 1, the bottom liquid fertilizer collection layer 5 and the supporting legs 6, the cover plate 11 can be opened every day and the kitchen waste can be poured into the storage box 12 of the top waste storage layer 1 until the kitchen waste is full, the drawable partition plate 2 is extracted every two to three days, the waste can automatically fall into the composting layer 4 to supplement organic food for the earthworms, the earthworms breathe through the breathing holes 41 on the composting box 43, after the original composting box 43 is fully paved, a second composting box 43 can be assembled above the disc, the corrugated paper, the soil and the kitchen waste are also placed, after the lower compost is matured, the earthworms enter the upper composting disc through the movable holes 42 at the bottom of the new composting box 43 to perform composting for second-round composting, the composting layer 4 detects the temperature of the composting layer 4 through the thermometer, meanwhile, the liquid fertilizer on the compost layer 4 is collected and stored by the liquid fertilizer collecting layer 5, and the liquid fertilizer in the liquid collecting tank 51 flows out from the liquid outlet hole 52 by opening the liquid outlet tap 7, so that the liquid fertilizer is used for gardening.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a small-size compost bucket of domestic multilayer, includes staving (8) and goes out liquid tap (7), its characterized in that: supporting legs (6) are welded to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the barrel body (8), a liquid outlet tap (7) is arranged between the four supporting legs (6) in the middle of the lower end of the barrel body (8), a garbage storage layer (1) is arranged on the upper side of the barrel body (8), a drawable partition plate (2) is inserted into the lower end of the garbage storage layer (1), a compost layer (4) is arranged at the lower end of the drawable partition plate (2), a thermometer (3) is embedded on the right side of the compost layer (4), and a liquid fertilizer collection layer (5) is arranged at the upper end, located on the liquid outlet tap (7), of the lower end of the compost layer (4).

2. A domestic multi-storey small compost vat as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the garbage containing layer (1) comprises a cover plate (11) and a containing box (12), wherein the upper end rear side of the containing box (12) is connected with the cover plate (11) through a hinge.

3. A domestic multi-storey small compost vat as claimed in claim 1 wherein: fertile collecting layer (5) of liquid are including receiving liquid case (51) and being gone out liquid hole (52), it has out liquid hole (52) to run through in the inside bottom center of receiving liquid case (51).

4. A domestic multi-storey small compost vat as claimed in claim 1 wherein: compost layer (4) include breather hole (41), activity hole (42) and compost case (43), four terminal surfaces evenly run through breather hole (41) around the left and right sides of compost case (43), the inner bottom of compost case (43) evenly runs through activity hole (42).

5. A domestic multi-storey small compost vat as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the composting layer (4) is provided with two, and the barrel body (8) is of a structure made of PET materials.

6. A domestic multi-storey small compost vat as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the liquid receiving box (51) is arranged at the lower part of the barrel body (8), the barrel body is processed in an arc shape, and the lower part is in a nearly conical shape.

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