CN211133836U - Aquatic product feed granulator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic feed granulator, which comprises a base, a motor, a reduction gearbox, a granulating box and a feed hopper, wherein the motor and the reduction gearbox are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the base, the output end of the motor is locked and fixed with the input end of the reduction gearbox through a coupler, the output end of the reduction gearbox is provided with the granulating box, the bottom end of the granulating box is fixedly connected with the top end of the reduction gearbox, the top end of the granulating box is provided with the feed hopper, the top end of the feed hopper is provided with a rectangular cover, the bottom end and the right end of the rectangular cover are open, the central position of the top end of the rectangular cover is provided with an up-down through port, the left side of the top end of the base is provided with a bracket, the aquatic feed granulator not only can prevent granules from falling on, prevent a large amount of dust suspension, avoid polluting operational environment, ensure workman's healthy, be favorable to extensively promoting.

Description

Aquatic product feed granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pelletization equipment technical field specifically is an aquatic products feeding stuff cuber.

Background

A feed granulator, also called a pellet feed granulator, belongs to feed granulating equipment, and is a feed processing machine for directly pressing particles from crushed materials of corns, bean pulp, straws, grasses, rice husks and the like, which is divided into a ring die feed granulator, a flat die feed granulator and a pair roller feed granulator, and various feed granulators are classified according to different appearances and production modes, but in the existing aquatic feed granulator, when a particle basin or a particle box is full of materials, the particle basin or the particle box needs to be replaced, but in the replacement process, the granulation box always keeps the granulation work, so a small amount of particles fall on the ground, and after the granulation, workers need to pick up the particles again, which is very inconvenient, although the improvement in the prior art is still poor in effect, and the dust generated when the feed is added cannot be removed, so that a large amount of dust is suspended, and the working environment is polluted, harming the health of workers and being not beneficial to wide popularization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aquatic products feeding stuff cuber to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an aquatic feed granulator comprises a base, a motor, a reduction gearbox, a granulation box and a feed hopper, wherein the motor and the reduction gearbox are installed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the base, the output end of the motor is locked and fixed with the input end of the reduction gearbox through a coupler, the granulation box is arranged on the output end of the reduction gearbox, the bottom end of the granulation box is fixedly connected with the top end of the reduction gearbox, the feed hopper is arranged on the top end of the granulation box, a rectangular cover is installed on the top end of the feed hopper, the bottom end and the right end of the rectangular cover are open, a through hole which is communicated up and down is formed in the center position of the top end of the rectangular cover, a support is installed on the left side of the top end of the base, a fan is installed on the right side of the top end of the support, and the air inlet fill carries out the opening shroud, the air outlet of fan is installed out the tuber pipe, the collecting box is installed in the top left side of support, the filter bag is installed to the inner chamber that the left end that goes out the tuber pipe extends to the collecting box, there is the door plant front side of collecting box through hinged joint, the one end of discharging pipe is installed with the corresponding position of discharge gate to the right side bottom of pelletization case, the branch is installed with the corresponding position of discharging pipe to the top right side of base, the top and the discharging pipe of branch are installed together, the rectangle case is installed to the other end of discharging pipe, the bottom of rectangle case is opened, the front side bottom of rectangle case is pegged graft and is had the picture peg, and the rear side of picture peg extends out the rectangle case, is located the through-hole that link up from top to bottom is seted up on the top, the inner chamber of ring is pegged graft and is had the inserted bar, and the bottom of inserted bar runs through the ring and extend to the through-hole, the front side central point of picture peg puts and installs the rectangular block, and the rear side wall face of rectangular block laminates with the rectangle case mutually, concave piece is installed with the corresponding position of rectangular block in the front side bottom of rectangle case, the spring is installed on the inner chamber top of concave piece, the ball is installed to the bottom of spring, the draw-in groove has been seted up with the corresponding position of ball in the top of rectangular block, partly inner chamber to the draw-in groove that extends of ball, the handle is installed to the front side wall face central point of rectangular block.

Preferably, the rectangular cover, the air inlet hopper and the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe are communicated with each other.

Preferably, the length of the insertion plate in the left-right direction is the same as that of the inner cavity of the rectangular box in the left-right direction.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the rectangular box.

Preferably, the volume of the spherical ball extending out of the concave block and the volume of the inner cavity of the clamping groove are both smaller than half of the volume of the spherical ball.

Preferably, the shortest distance between the outer wall of the ball and the top end of the inner cavity of the concave block is greater than the highest vertical height of the ball extending out of the concave block.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the clamping groove is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the aquatic feed granulator can suck dust generated by feed poured into the rectangular cover from the through hole, the air inlet hopper and the air inlet pipe in sequence through the fan, and discharge the dust into a filter bag in the collection box through the air outlet pipe for collection, so that the dust is prevented from polluting the working environment, the inserted bar can be separated from the inner cavity of the circular ring and the inner cavity of the through hole by upwards pulling the inserted bar, the rectangular block and the inserted plate can be driven to move forwards by pulling the handle forwards, the round ball is separated from the clamping groove, the inserted plate is gradually separated from the inner cavity of the rectangular box, the inner cavity of the rectangular box is opened, granules produced by the granulation box can conveniently fall into a granule basin or a granule box through the discharge pipe and the rectangular box, in the process of replacing the granule basin or the granule box, the inserted plate is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular box until the insert plate extends out of the rear side of the inner cavity of the rectangular box, the clamping groove on the upper surface of the rectangular block corresponds to the round, insert the inserted bar in the ring and extend to the inner chamber of through-hole and can be fixed the picture peg locking, make the picture peg carry out the shutoff with the inner chamber bottom of rectangle case, prevent that the aggregate from dropping subaerial to not only can ensure when changing a basin or a grain case, prevent that the aggregate from dropping subaerial, can clear away the dust that produces when adding the fodder in addition, prevent a large amount of dust suspensions, avoid polluting work environment, guarantee that workman's is healthy, be favorable to extensively promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a rectangular cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially sectional structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view of a partial sectional structure of the rectangular box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the utility model a.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a motor, 3, a reduction gearbox, 4, a granulation box, 5, a feeding hopper, 6, a rectangular cover, 7, an opening, 8, a support, 9, a fan, 10, an air inlet pipe, 11, an air inlet hopper, 12, an air outlet pipe, 13, a collecting box, 14, a filter bag, 15, a discharging pipe, 16, a supporting rod, 17, a rectangular box, 18, a plug board, 19, a through hole, 20, a circular ring, 21, an inserting rod, 22, a rectangular block, 23, a concave block, 24, a spring, 25, a ball, 26, a clamping groove, 27 and a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aquatic feed granulator comprises a base 1, a motor 2, a reduction gearbox 3, a granulation box 4 and a feed hopper 5, wherein the motor 2 and the reduction gearbox 3 are installed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the base 1, the output end of the motor 2 is locked and fixed with the input end of the reduction gearbox 3 through a coupler, the output end of the reduction gearbox 3 is provided with the granulation box 4, the bottom end of the granulation box 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the reduction gearbox 3, the top end of the granulation box 4 is provided with the feed hopper 5, the top end of the feed hopper 5 is provided with a rectangular cover 6, the bottom end and the right end of the rectangular cover 6 are open, the top center position of the rectangular cover 6 is provided with a through hole 7 which is communicated up and down, the left side of the top end of the base 1 is provided with a support 8, the right side of the top end of the support 8 is provided with, the air inlet hopper 11 covers the through hole 7, dust in the inner cavity of the rectangular cover 6 can be conveniently sucked into the air inlet hopper 11 and the air inlet pipe 10 through the through hole 7, the air outlet pipe 12 is installed at the air outlet of the fan 9, the collecting box 13 is installed on the left side of the top end of the support 8, the filter bag 14 is installed in the inner cavity of the collecting box 13 extending from the left end of the air outlet pipe 12, dust discharged from the air outlet pipe 12 can be conveniently collected through the filter bag 14, the front side of the collecting box 13 is connected with the door plate through a hinge, one end of the discharging pipe 15 is installed at the position, corresponding to the discharging hole, of the bottom end of the right side of the granulating box 4, the supporting rod 16 is installed at the position, corresponding to the discharging pipe 15, the top end of the supporting rod 16 is installed with the discharging pipe 15, the discharging pipe 15 can be conveniently supported through, the bottom end of the front side of the rectangular box 17 is inserted with an inserting plate 18, the rear side of the inserting plate 18 extends out of the rectangular box 17, the bottom end of an inner cavity of the rectangular box 17 can be conveniently plugged through the inserting plate 18, a through hole 19 which is vertically communicated is formed in the top end of the inserting plate 18 which is positioned on the rear side of the rectangular box 17, a circular ring 20 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through hole 19, of the bottom end of the rear side of the rectangular box 17, an inserting rod 21 is inserted into the inner cavity of the circular ring 20, the bottom end of the inserting rod 21 penetrates through the circular ring 20 and extends to the through hole 19, the inserting plate 18 and the rectangular box 17 can be conveniently locked and fixed through the matching of the inserting rod 21, the circular ring 20 and the through hole 19, a rectangular block 22 is arranged at the center position of the front side of the inserting plate 18, a concave block 23 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the rectangular block 22, a spring 24 is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the concave block, spring 24 receives tensile or produces elastic deformation after the extrusion, resume to initial condition after getting rid of external force, ball 25 is installed to spring 24's bottom, can be convenient for drive ball 25 through spring 24 and move down and reset, draw-in groove 26 has been seted up with the corresponding position of ball 25 in the top of rectangular block 22, some extension of ball 25 reaches the inner chamber of draw-in groove 26, through draw-in groove 26, ball 25, under the cooperation between spring 24 and the spill piece 23, can be convenient for tentatively fix a position rectangular block 22 and picture peg 18, handle 27 is installed to the preceding lateral wall central point of rectangular block 22, can be convenient for drive rectangular block 22 and picture peg 18 through handle 27 and move.

Preferably, the inner cavities of the rectangular cover 6, the air inlet hopper 11 and the air inlet pipe 10 are communicated with each other, so that the fan 9 can suck dust in the inner cavity of the rectangular cover 6 through the through hole 7, the air inlet hopper 11 and the air inlet pipe 10.

Preferably, the length of the inserting plate 18 in the left-right direction is the same as the length of the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17 in the left-right direction, so that the inserting plate 18 can conveniently block the bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 15 and the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17 are communicated with each other, so that the manufactured granules can be conveniently discharged into the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17 through the discharge pipe 15.

Preferably, the volume of the spherical ball 25 extending out of the concave block 23 and the volume of the inner cavity of the slot 26 are both less than half of the volume of the spherical ball 25, so that the spherical ball 25 can move stably and the spherical ball 25 is prevented from shifting.

Preferably, the shortest distance between the outer wall of the spherical ball 25 and the top of the cavity of the concave block 23 is greater than the highest vertical height of the spherical ball 25 extending out of the concave block 23, so that the spherical ball 25 can be conveniently retracted into the cavity of the concave block 23.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the locking groove 26 is arc-shaped, so that the rectangular block 22 can extrude the round ball 25 to separate the round ball 25 from the inner cavity of the locking groove 26.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

the motor 2 is R107R77, and the granulation box 4 can start granulation through the transmission of the motor 2 through the reduction gearbox 3;

the fan 9 is a dust suction fan with the model of RH-610-2, and dust generated in the rectangular cover 6 can be conveniently sucked from the air inlet hopper 11 and the air inlet pipe 10 through the fan 9 and discharged from the air outlet pipe 12 to the filter bag 14 for collection.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When the feed granulating device is used, a material basin or a material box is placed below a rectangular box 17, an inserting rod 21 is pulled upwards to separate the inserting rod 21 from the inner cavity of a circular ring 20 from the inner cavity of a through hole 19, a handle 27 is pulled forwards forcibly to drive a rectangular block 22 and an inserting plate 18 to move forwards, the rectangular block 22 extrudes a round ball 25 to enable the round ball 25 to retract into the inner cavity of a concave block 23, the round ball 25 extrudes a spring 24 to enable the spring 24 to deform under stress, after the inserting plate 18 is pulled forwards, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17 is in an unblocked state, an external power supply of a motor 2 and a fan 9 is switched on, the motor 2 and the fan 9 start to work, the output end of the motor 2 rotates to enable a granulating box 4 to start granulating work through the transmission of a reduction gearbox 3, the unmanufactured feed is poured into the rectangular cover 6, the fan 9 sucks dust generated by the feed poured into the rectangular cover 6 through an air inlet pipe 10, an air inlet hopper, and discharged into a filter bag 14 in a collection box 13 through an air outlet pipe 12 for collection, feed falls into a granulation box 4 from a rectangular cover 6 and a feed hopper 5 for granulation, the granulated particles fall out from a discharge pipe 15 and fall into a basin or a bin after passing through an inner cavity of the rectangular box 17, when the basin or the bin is full and needs to be replaced, an insert plate 18 is forcibly inserted until the insert plate extends out of the rear side of the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17, a rectangular block 22 moves towards the rear side to extrude a round ball 25, the round ball 25 retracts into the inner cavity of a concave box 23, when a clamping groove 26 on the upper surface of the rectangular block 22 corresponds to the round ball 25, a spring 24 drives the round ball 25 to move downwards to the inner cavity of the clamping groove 26 to preliminarily position the rectangular block 22 and the insert plate 18, an insert rod 21 is inserted into a circular ring 20 and extends to the inner cavity of a through hole 19 to lock and fix the insert plate 18, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the rectangular box 17 is, a small amount of aggregate that pelletization case 4 that lasts work produced drops through discharging pipe 15 and accounts for on the picture peg 18 of going into in rectangle case 17 and deposits, the basin or the workbin change back that finishes, extract inserted bar 21 once more and separate with through-hole 19, and pulling handle 27 drives rectangular block 22 and picture peg 18 forward movement, the inner chamber bottom of time rectangle case 17 is opened, the aggregate carries out normal ejection of compact work, the device easy operation, high durability and convenient use, the aggregate continues the ejection of compact and drops subaerial when not only can avoiding changing basin or workbin, and can clear away the dust that produces when adding the fodder, satisfy workman's user demand.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap," "interference fit," "snap," "set," "mount," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an aquatic products fodder granulator, includes base (1), motor (2), reducing gear box (3), pelletization case (4) and feeder hopper (5), motor (2) and reducing gear box (3) are all installed to the top left and right sides of base (1), the input locking that the output of motor (2) passes through shaft coupling and reducing gear box (3) is together fixed, the output of reducing gear box (3) is provided with pelletization case (4), and the bottom of pelletization case (4) and the top fixed connection of reducing gear box (3), the top of pelletization case (4) is provided with feeder hopper (5), its characterized in that: the air conditioner is characterized in that a rectangular cover (6) is installed at the top end of the feeding hopper (5), the bottom end and the right end of the rectangular cover (6) are opened, a through hole (7) which is communicated with the upper portion and the lower portion is formed in the top center of the rectangular cover (6), a support (8) is installed on the left side of the top end of the base (1), a fan (9) is installed on the right side of the top end of the support (8), one end of an air inlet pipe (10) is installed at the air inlet of the fan (9), an air inlet hopper (11) is installed at the other end of the air inlet pipe (10), the bottom end of the air inlet hopper (11) is tightly attached to the rectangular cover (6), the air inlet hopper (11) covers the through hole (7), an air outlet pipe (12) is installed at the air outlet of the fan (9), a collecting box (13) is installed on the left side of the top end of, the front side of collecting box (13) has the door plant through hinged joint, the one end of discharging pipe (15) is installed with the corresponding position of discharge gate to the right side bottom of pelletization case (4), branch (16) are installed with discharging pipe (15) corresponding position to the top right side of base (1), the top of branch (16) is installed together with discharging pipe (15), rectangle case (17) is installed to the other end of discharging pipe (15), the bottom of rectangle case (17) is opened, the front side bottom of rectangle case (17) is pegged graft and is had picture peg (18), and the rear side of picture peg (18) stretches out rectangle case (17), is located through-hole (19) that link up from top to bottom are seted up on the top of picture peg (18) of rectangle case (17) rear side, ring (20) are installed with through-hole (19) corresponding position to the rear side bottom of rectangle case (17), the inner chamber of ring (20) is pegged graft and is had inserted bar (21), and the bottom of inserted bar (21) runs through ring (20) and extend to through-hole (19), rectangular block (22) are installed to the front side central point of picture peg (18), and the rear side wall face of rectangular block (22) laminates mutually with rectangle case (17), concave block (23) are installed to the front side bottom of rectangle case (17) and the corresponding position of rectangular block (22), spring (24) are installed on the inner chamber top of concave block (23), ball (25) are installed to the bottom of spring (24), draw-in groove (26) have been seted up with ball (25) corresponding position in the top of rectangular block (22), the inner chamber of draw-in groove (26) is extended to partly of ball (25), handle (27) are installed to the front side wall central point of rectangular block (22).

2. An aquaculture granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular cover (6), the air inlet hopper (11) and the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (10) are communicated with each other.

3. An aquaculture granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the inserting plate (18) along the left-right direction is the same as that of the inner cavity of the rectangular box (17) along the left-right direction.

4. An aquaculture granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (15) is communicated with the inner cavity of the rectangular box (17).

5. An aquaculture granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the volume of the round ball (25) extending out of the concave block (23) and the volume of the inner cavity of the clamping groove (26) are both smaller than half of the volume of the round ball (25).

6. An aquaculture granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the shortest distance between the outer wall of the round ball (25) and the top end of the inner cavity of the concave block (23) is larger than the highest vertical height of the round ball (25) extending out of the concave block (23).

7. An aquaculture granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the clamping groove (26) is arc-shaped.

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