CN211121678U

CN211121678U - Pig ear profiling structure, noninvasive pig ear temperature measuring device and temperature measuring system

Info

Publication number: CN211121678U
Application number: CN201921327915.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李长清; 潘宇清; 卫燕峻
Original assignee: Chengdu Ruihu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Ruihu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent breed field specifically indicates pig ear profile modeling structure, does not have wound formula pig ear temperature measuring device and temperature measurement system, include the profile modeling body with the laminating of pig ear auricle, be equipped with temperature sensor installing zone and a plurality of fastener that are used for with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking on the profile modeling body, the temperature sensor installing zone is including being used for stretching into the inside overhanging probe of pig ear canal for have two different chucking directions in the fastener with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking at least. The utility model discloses a with the profile modeling body of pig ear auricle, tragus structure chucking and visit into duct and fixed temperature sensor and continuously carry out temperature monitoring to the pig, the installation is reliable and stable, avoids traditional ear tag formula temperature measurement precision poor, fragile live pig duct to cause amazing shortcoming.

Description

Pig ear profiling structure, noninvasive pig ear temperature measuring device and temperature measuring system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligent breed field specifically indicates pig ear profile modeling structure, does not have formula pig ear temperature measuring device and temperature measurement system of wound.

Background

In the large-scale development process of animal husbandry, the health of livestock is particularly important and directly related to whether a farm can be normally developed, and the health of livestock has an important relationship with body temperature, for example, when a live pig is ill, the body temperature of the live pig has obvious change, so that the body temperature can be monitored, isolation treatment can be timely carried out on the live pig with illness, and the death rate is reduced; if the body temperature of the sow before and after the ovulation period has obvious characteristics, the oestrus mating can be better checked and the litter size can be improved by continuously detecting the body temperature of the sow and accurately finding the ovulation time. Therefore, tracking and detecting the body temperature of the livestock is an important means for monitoring the health condition of the livestock.

At present, the body temperature of traditional livestock is measured by inserting a thermometer into the anus of the livestock, and because the measurement process needs manual operation, the temperature of a worker can be measured only when the feed intake of a pig is reduced or the pig is abnormal in the measurement time of the common livestock, and the optimal treatment and the time for isolating an infection source are easily missed.

In view of the above technical problems, corresponding solutions are available in the prior art.

CN109916535A discloses a livestock eardrum temperature measuring device, its characterized in that it includes earplug and temperature sensor, temperature sensor includes sensor body and probe, sensor body and the detachable connection of probe, the earplug is hollow structure, the probe cover is established in the earplug and the front end of probe stretches out from the one end of earplug, temperature sensor and the detachable connection of earplug, the earplug is through the external auditory canal looks adaptation of deformation with different livestock ears, and when the earplug was fixed on the external auditory canal, temperature sensor's probe was located the end of external auditory canal just and is not contacted with the inner wall of external auditory canal.

The structure that above-mentioned patent set up the earplug formula is fixed in the duct of livestock, and temperature sensor's probe is in unsettled state, can realize carrying out the monitoring of continuation to the eardrum temperature of pig cattle and sheep. However, this device has the following disadvantages:

1. the earplug is fixed by a steel needle or a sharp plastic column nail which penetrates through an ear tag of a pig ear, so that the wound is large, the earplug is easy to infect, and the earplug is difficult to install;

2. when a live pig moves, the temperature sensor on the earplug is driven to shake along with the shaking of the pig ear, so that the ear canal of the pig ear is damaged, the live pig is easy to stimulate, the appetite is reduced, and the ear canal is infected with diseases;

3. the body temperature data collected by the live pigs are usually mixed with environmental noise (such as environmental temperature, body surface dirt and the like), and because the probe of the temperature sensor of the device is in a suspended state and is greatly influenced by the external temperature, the measured temperature carries the large environmental temperature noise, the temperature of the live pigs cannot be accurately measured, and then the body temperature of livestock cannot be tracked and detected.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the problems, the invention provides a pig ear profiling structure, a non-invasive pig ear temperature measuring device, a temperature measuring system and a temperature measuring method.

The invention aims to provide a pig ear profiling structure.

The second purpose of the invention is to provide a noninvasive pig ear temperature measuring device.

The third purpose of the invention is to provide a non-invasive live pig temperature measurement system.

The fourth purpose of the invention is to provide a noninvasive live pig temperature measurement method.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a pig ear profile modeling structure, includes the profile modeling body with the laminating of pig ear auricle, is equipped with temperature sensor installing zone and a plurality of fastener that are used for with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking on the profile modeling body, and the temperature sensor installing zone has two different chucking directions at least including being used for stretching into the inside overhanging probe of pig ear auricle ear canal for in the fastener with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking.

As a preferred mode, the bottom of the profiling body is provided with an arc-shaped attaching part which is used for attaching to the auricle of the pig ear and used as a support.

As an optimal mode, a first vent hole penetrates through the surface, attached to the auricle of the pig ear, of the attaching portion, and a first breathable groove and a second breathable groove are further formed in the attaching portion.

Preferably, the first vent channel is one or more of a linear type or a curved type, the cross section of the first vent channel is one or more of a circle, an ellipse and a polygon, the first air-permeable groove and the second air-permeable groove are one of a linear type and a curved type, and the cross section of the first air-permeable groove and the cross section of the second air-permeable groove are one or more of a trapezoid, a triangle and a fan.

As a preferred mode, the fastener that is used for with the chucking of pig ear auricle or tragus structure includes first fastener, second fastener and the third fastener integrative with the profile modeling body.

As a preferred mode, first fastener is equipped with the first top card-tight part that is used for catching on pig ear auricle structure, is used for and carries out the second top card-tight part of chucking with the contact of pig ear auricle top surface, is equipped with the second venthole that transversely runs through on the first fastener.

Preferably, the second vent channel is one or more of linear or curved, and the cross section of the second vent is one or more of circular, oval and polygonal.

As a preferred mode, the second fastener is equipped with and is used for blocking pig ear tragus structure and the first middle part chucking part that the restriction profile modeling body moved outward, and first middle part chucking part is equipped with a plurality of first logical grooves that are used for the circulation of air.

In a preferred mode, the first through grooves are in one or more combinations of straight lines and curved lines, and the cross section of each first through groove is in one or more combinations of trapezoids, triangles and sectors.

Preferably, the third fastener is provided with a second middle clamping part for lateral support against the auricle structure of the pig ear, and the second middle clamping part is provided with a plurality of second through grooves for air circulation.

In a preferable mode, the second through groove is in one or more combination of straight line shape and curved line shape, and the cross section of the second through groove is in one or more combination of trapezoid shape, triangle shape and fan shape.

The utility model provides a there is not formula of wound pig ear temperature measuring device, includes above-mentioned arbitrary pig ear profile modeling structure, installs battery and PCB board on the profile modeling body of pig ear profile modeling structure, installs temperature sensor on the overhanging probe of profile modeling body, and temperature sensor's signal output part passes through the wire to be connected with the signal input part of PCB board, and the battery passes through the wire to be connected with the PCB board, and it has control module and wireless communication module to integrate on the PCB board.

Preferably, the profiling body is provided with a groove for embedding the battery and the PCB, and the battery and the PCB are mounted on the profiling body through the groove.

Preferably, the groove for embedding the battery of the profiling body is circular, and the battery is a button battery.

The non-invasive pig ear temperature measurement system comprises any one of the non-invasive pig ear temperature measurement devices, mobile communication equipment and a cloud server which are in communication connection with each other, and the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the mobile communication equipment and the cloud server correspondingly.

A non-invasive pig ear temperature measurement method comprises the following steps:

s01: the non-invasive pig ear temperature measuring device is arranged inside a pig ear of a live pig, a plurality of fasteners are guaranteed to be clamped with an auricle or a tragus structure of the pig ear, and a temperature sensor on an outward extending probe extends into the ear canal of the pig;

s02: the non-invasive pig ear temperature measuring device collects the body temperature of the live pig continuously at intervals, the control module on the PCB converts analog signals measured by the temperature sensor into digital signals, and the digital signals are transmitted to the mobile communication equipment and the cloud server through the wireless communication module of the PCB.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the temperature of the live pig is continuously monitored by the profiling body clamped with the auricle and tragus structures of the pig and the temperature sensor which is inserted into the auditory canal and fixed, the installation is stable and reliable, and the defects that the traditional ear tag type temperature measurement is poor in precision and easy to damage the auditory canal of the live pig to cause stimulation are avoided;

(2) the temperature sensor is inserted into the auditory canal and fixed inside, the temperature is not easily influenced by the external environment temperature, and the accuracy of livestock body temperature detection is obviously improved;

(3) the fastener clamped with the auricle or tragus structure of the pig has at least two different clamping directions, and the unidirectional movement of the profiling body in any direction is limited by the fastener, so that the profiling body can be effectively prevented from falling off due to the movement of a live pig, the ear canal of the pig can not be damaged or stimulated by shaking, and the conditions of appetite reduction and ear canal infection and diseases are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a non-invasive pig ear thermometry apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of an embodiment of a non-invasive pig ear thermometry apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of a non-invasive pig ear temperature measurement device.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of a non-invasive pig ear temperature measurement device in accordance with an embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of a non-invasive pig ear thermometry apparatus embodiment.

The profiling body comprises a profiling body 1, a fitting part 11, a first ventilating groove 11a, a first ventilating hole 11b, a second ventilating groove 11c, a first fastener 12, a first top clamping part 12a, a second ventilating hole 12b, a second top clamping part 12c, a second fastener 13, a first middle clamping part 13a, a first through groove 13b, a third fastener 14, a second through groove 14a, a second middle clamping part 14b, a temperature sensor mounting area 15, an extending probe 15a, a temperature sensor 2, a battery 3 and a PCB 4.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 ~ 5, a pig ear profile modeling structure, include the profile modeling body 1 with the laminating of pig ear auricle, be equipped with temperature sensor installing zone 15 and a plurality of fastener that are used for with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking on the profile modeling body 1, temperature sensor installing zone 15 is including being used for stretching into the inside overhanging probe 15a of pig ear auditory canal for have two different chucking directions at least in the fastener with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking.

In this embodiment, profile modeling body 1 mainly used forms the electrical part and loads the main part, and a plurality of fasteners on the cooperation profile modeling body 1 stabilize the installation, 15 mainly used shutoff pig ear canals in temperature sensor installing zone, the body temperature data of avoiding gathering mix with ambient noise, the overhanging probe 15a that sets up on the temperature sensor installing zone 15 then can be accurate stretch into and stabilize inside pig ear canals, avoid the 2 damage pig ear canals in the temperature sensor of installation on the overhanging probe 15a, overhanging probe 15a gos deep into inside the pig ear canals and carries out the temperature measurement, can guarantee temperature measurement's accuracy. In addition, because have two different chucking directions in the fastener with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking at least, the unidirectional movement of 1 arbitrary one direction of profile modeling body all can receive the restriction of fastener, consequently can effectively prevent that profile modeling body 1 from droing because of live pig's motion.

In order to make profile modeling body 1 still have the support of basic nature except the fastener chucking, make the installation of profile modeling body 1 more stable firm, this embodiment still sets up in 1 bottom of profile modeling body and is the arc be used for with the laminating portion 11 of pig ear auricle laminating and conduct support, laminating portion 11 and the laminating of pig ear auricle bottom support whole profile modeling body 1, a plurality of fasteners on the profile modeling body 1 of deuterogamying simultaneously for the installation steadiness of profile modeling body 1 obtains further promotion. In addition, in order to avoid laminating portion 11 and the laminating of pig ear auricle and cause the air not to circulate, thereby lead to the unable heat dissipation of pig ear to produce the sweat and reduce the frictional force of laminating portion 11 and pig ear auricle, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, this embodiment still runs through in the one side of laminating portion 11 and the laminating of pig ear auricle and has had first air vent 11b, first ventilative recess 11a and the ventilative recess 11c of second have still been seted up on laminating portion 11, guarantee that laminating portion 11 can ventilate and dispel the heat near the pig ear auricle. It should be noted that the first ventilation hole 11b, the first ventilation groove 11a and the second ventilation groove 11c can ensure ventilation, and the cross section and the flow line type can be diversified, specifically, the channel of the first ventilation hole 11b can be one or more combinations of linear type or curved type, the cross section of the first ventilation hole 11b can be one or more combinations of circular type, oval type and polygonal type, the cross section of the first ventilation groove 11a and the second ventilation groove 11c can be one of linear type and curved type, and the cross section of the first ventilation groove 11a and the cross section of the second ventilation groove 11c can be one or more combinations of trapezoid type, triangle type and fan type.

In addition, it should be noted that the fastener for with pig ear auricle or tragus structure chucking can also set up two, three or more even, specifically can adjust according to actual conditions and processing difficulty, can guarantee with auricle or tragus structure chucking and have at least two different chucking directions make the installation of profile modeling body 1 firm can. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fastening device for fastening to the auricle or tragus structure of a pig in this embodiment specifically includes a first fastening device 12, a second fastening device 13 and a third fastening device 14 integrated with the profiling body 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first fastening member 12 of the present embodiment has a first top fastening portion 12a for hooking the auricle structure of the pig ear and a second top fastening portion 12c for fastening the auricle structure of the pig ear by contacting with the top surface of the auricle, and the first fastening member 12 is provided with a second ventilation hole 12b passing through the first fastening member 12 in the transverse direction. First top chucking part 12a catches on the auricle of pig ear, and second top chucking part 12c is pushed down by the inclined plane of auricle of pig ear, has realized the chucking process of two different chucking directions of single fastener under cooperation between them, and second ventilation hole 12b still makes the inside air of pig ear and external circulation in addition, has avoided the inside sultry condition that produces the sweat of pig ear behind the installation profile modeling body 1. It should be noted that the second vent holes 12b can ensure ventilation, and the cross section and the flow line type can be varied, specifically, the channel of the second vent holes 12b can be one or a combination of a linear type or a curved type, and the cross section of the second vent holes 12b can be one or a combination of a circle, an ellipse and a polygon.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second buckle 13 of the present embodiment is provided with a first middle clamping portion 13a for clamping the tragus structure of the pig ear to limit the outward movement of the profile modeling body 1, and the first middle clamping portion 13a is provided with a plurality of first through grooves 13b for air circulation. First middle part chucking part 13a card goes into the tragus structure of pig ear, and restriction profile modeling body 1 moves outward, has stabilized the middle part of profile modeling body 1, and first logical groove 13b not only can communicate the inside and external world of pig ear in addition, can also reduce the contact surface of first middle part chucking part 13a and tragus structure, avoids tragus structure contact department to produce the sweat because of sultry. It should be noted that the first through grooves 13b may ensure ventilation, and the cross section and the flow line type may be varied, specifically, the first through grooves 13b may be one or a combination of a straight line shape and a curved line shape, and the cross section of the first through grooves 13b may be one or a combination of a trapezoid shape, a triangle shape, and a fan shape.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the third fastening member 14 of the present embodiment is provided with a second middle fastening part 14b for lateral support against the auricle structure of the pig ear, and the second middle fastening part 14b is provided with a plurality of second through grooves 14a for air circulation. The second middle clamping part 14b is tightly close to the side surface of the auricle structure of the pig ear to form a lateral support, so as to stabilize the profiling body 1 from the side surface. In addition, the first through groove 13b can communicate the inside of the pig ear with the outside, and can reduce the contact surface between the second middle clamping part 14b and the auricle structure, so that sweat generated at the contact position of the auricle structure due to sultry is avoided. It should be noted that the second through grooves 14a can ensure ventilation, and the cross section and the flow line type thereof can be varied, specifically, the second through grooves 14a can be one or a combination of a straight line shape and a curved line shape, and the cross section of the second through grooves 14a can be one or a combination of a trapezoid shape, a triangle shape and a fan shape.

Example 2:

this example is a specific application of the apparatus of example 1.

Referring to fig. 1 ~ 5, a there is not wound formula pig ear temperature measuring device, including the pig ear profile modeling structure that above-mentioned arbitrary can be implemented, install battery 3 and PCB board 4 on the profile modeling body 1 of pig ear profile modeling structure, install temperature sensor 2 on the overhanging probe 15a of profile modeling body 1, temperature sensor 2's signal output part passes through the wire and is connected with PCB board 4's signal input part, battery 3 passes through the wire and is connected with PCB board 4, it has control module and wireless communication module to integrate on PCB board 4.

Specifically, the temperature sensor 2 is a thermocouple, a thermistor, a platinum Resistor (RTD), a temperature IC and other temperature sensors 2, the type of the temperature sensor 2 is DS18B20, the type of the control module is AMG CM, and the type of the wireless communication module is GRM531, and in addition, the battery 3 and the groove for embedding the PCB 4 can be arranged on the profiling body 1 as required so as to facilitate the installation thereof, and meanwhile, the groove for embedding the battery 3 in the profiling body 1 can be arranged in a circular shape as required, the battery 3 adopts a button battery 3, so that the occupied volume of the battery 3 is reduced as much as possible, and the profiling body 1 is minimized.

During specific work, the temperature sensor 2 transmits the sensed temperature to the control module in an analog signal mode, and the control module converts the analog signal into a digital signal and outputs the digital signal to the corresponding mobile communication device or the cloud server through the wireless transmission module. The detection of temperature and the processing and transmission of the detected data by the control module belong to the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

Example 3:

the utility model provides a noninvasive formula pig ear temperature measurement system, includes the noninvasive formula pig ear temperature measuring equipment of arbitrary kind of implementation in embodiment 2, still includes intercommunicating connection's mobile communication equipment and cloud ware, and wireless communication module corresponds communication connection with mobile communication equipment and cloud ware.

Specifically, the mobile communication device is a mobile phone, a notebook computer or a tablet computer, and when the mobile communication device works, the temperature sensor 2 outputs the detected temperature to the corresponding wireless device or the cloud server through the wireless transmission module. The detection of temperature and the processing and transmission of the detected data by the control module belong to the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

Example 4:

s01: the non-invasive pig ear temperature measuring device which can be implemented in any one of the embodiments 2 is installed inside a pig ear of a live pig, so that a plurality of fasteners are clamped with the auricle or tragus structure of the pig ear, and the temperature sensor 2 on the extended probe 15a extends into the ear canal of the pig;

s02: the collection live pig body temperature of noninvasive formula pig ear temperature measuring device at interval time persistence, the analog signal conversion that control module on the PCB board 4 surveyed temperature sensor 2 is digital signal to wireless communication module through PCB board 4 transmits for mobile communication equipment and cloud ware.

The above is an embodiment of the present invention. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the invention verification process of the inventor and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig ear profile modeling structure which characterized in that: include profile modeling body (1) with the laminating of pig ear auricle, be equipped with temperature sensor installing zone (15) and a plurality of fastener that is used for with the chucking of pig ear auricle or tragus structure on profile modeling body (1), temperature sensor installing zone (15) are including being used for stretching into inside overhanging probe (15a) of pig ear auditory canal for with the chucking of pig ear auricle or tragus structure have two different chucking directions in the fastener at least.

2. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the profiling body (1) is provided with an arc-shaped attaching part (11) which is used for attaching to the auricle of the pig ear and is used as a support.

3. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 2, wherein: laminating portion (11) and the one side of pig ear auricle laminating run through and have first air vent (11b), first ventilative recess (11a) and the ventilative recess of second (11c) have still been seted up on laminating portion (11).

4. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 3, wherein: the first ventilation hole (11b) channel is in one or more combinations of linear shapes or curved shapes, the cross section of the first ventilation hole (11b) is in one or more combinations of circular shapes, oval shapes and polygonal shapes, the first ventilation groove (11a) and the second ventilation groove (11c) are in one of linear shapes and curved shapes, and the cross section of the first ventilation groove (11a) and the second ventilation groove (11c) is in one or more combinations of trapezoid shapes, triangle shapes and fan shapes.

5. The profiling structure for pig ears as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the fastener used for being clamped with a pig ear auricle or tragus structure comprises a first fastener (12), a second fastener (13) and a third fastener (14) which are integrated with the profiling body (1).

6. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 5, wherein: first fastener (12) are equipped with first top chucking part (12a) that are used for catching on pig ear auricle structure, are used for and carry out the second top chucking part (12c) of chucking with the contact of pig ear auricle top surface, be equipped with horizontal second venthole (12b) that run through on first fastener (12).

7. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 6, wherein: the channel of the second vent hole (12b) is one or more combinations of linear or curved lines, and the cross section of the second vent hole (12b) is one or more combinations of circles, ellipses and polygons.

8. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 5, wherein: second fastener (13) are equipped with and are used for blocking pig ear tragus structure and restrict first middle part chucking part (13a) that profile modeling body (1) moved outward, first middle part chucking part (13a) are equipped with a plurality of first logical grooves (13b) that are used for circulation of air.

9. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 8, wherein: the first through grooves (13b) are in one or more combinations of straight lines and curved lines, and the cross sections of the first through grooves (13b) are in one or more combinations of trapezoids, triangles and fan shapes.

10. The pig ear profile modeling structure of claim 5, wherein: the third fastener (14) is provided with a second middle clamping part (14b) which is used for abutting against the auricle structure of the pig ear and used as lateral support, and the second middle clamping part (14b) is provided with a plurality of second through grooves (14a) for air circulation.

11. The pig ear profile structure of claim 10, wherein: the second through grooves (14a) are in one or more combinations of straight lines and curved lines, and the cross sections of the second through grooves (14a) are in one or more combinations of trapezoids, triangles and fan shapes.

12. The utility model provides a do not have wound formula pig ear temperature measuring device which characterized in that: the pig ear profile modeling structure comprises a pig ear profile modeling body (1) of any one of claims 1-11, a battery (3) and a PCB (4) are installed on the profile modeling body (1), a temperature sensor (2) is installed on an extending probe (15a) of the profile modeling body (1), a signal output end of the temperature sensor (2) is connected with a signal input end of the PCB (4) through a lead, the battery (3) is connected with the PCB (4) through a lead, and a control module and a wireless communication module are integrated on the PCB (4).

13. The non-invasive porcine ear thermometry apparatus of claim 12, wherein: the profiling mechanism is characterized in that a groove for embedding the battery (3) and the PCB (4) is formed in the profiling body (1), and the battery (3) and the PCB (4) are installed on the profiling body (1) through the groove.

14. The non-invasive porcine ear thermometry apparatus of claim 13, wherein: the groove in which the battery (3) is embedded in the profiling body (1) is circular, and the battery (3) is a button battery (3).

15. The utility model provides a do not have wound formula pig ear temperature measurement system which characterized in that: the non-invasive pig ear temperature measuring device comprises the non-invasive pig ear temperature measuring device of any one of claims 12-14, and further comprises a mobile communication device and a cloud server which are in communication connection with each other, wherein the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the mobile communication device and the cloud server correspondingly.