CN211103035U - A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine - Google Patents

A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211103035U
CN211103035U CN201922194777.7U CN201922194777U CN211103035U CN 211103035 U CN211103035 U CN 211103035U CN 201922194777 U CN201922194777 U CN 201922194777U CN 211103035 U CN211103035 U CN 211103035U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
knife
electro
sharpening
whetting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922194777.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗河泉
刁培松
徐广飞
宋志才
陈美舟
王国松
王传旭
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201922194777.7U priority Critical patent/CN211103035U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211103035U publication Critical patent/CN211103035U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanism of whetting a knife for silage machine, including whetstone, electric liquid push rod and the drive electric jar that pushes away of whetting a knife, the electric liquid push rod fix the drive end at the drive electric jar that pushes away of whetting a knife, electric liquid push rod promotes the whetstone and is close or keeps away from the blade, the drive electric jar drive whetstone that pushes away of whetting a knife is along blade length direction reciprocating motion, electric liquid push rod department is equipped with the motion of displacement sensor monitoring electric liquid push rod. The utility model has the advantages that the electro-hydraulic push rod is arranged, the electro-hydraulic push rod is utilized to push the knife stone to approach or keep away from the movable blade, and the knife stone is driven by the knife grinding driving electric pushing cylinder to drive the knife stone to reciprocate along the length direction of the movable blade when the knife needs to be sharpened; for convenient control, a displacement sensor is arranged at the position of the electro-hydraulic push rod to monitor the movement of the electro-hydraulic push rod, so that the movement accuracy of the electro-hydraulic push rod is improved.

Description

A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanism of whetting a knife, exactly is a mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of Chinese residents, the requirements of people on food develop from full eating to good eating, and the domestic animal husbandry is rapidly developed.
In the past, corn straws are mostly used for cooking on fire or directly incinerating in the field, so that the utilization rate of straw resources is low, certain pollution is caused to the environment, relevant policies are formulated to prohibit straw incineration along with the concern of the country on the problem of environmental pollution, and the development of the straw resources towards high-efficiency utilization is guided.
The rapidly developing animal husbandry urgently needs the fresh straws as the feed of livestock, and the corn straw is crushed and recycled for the animal husbandry, so that the problem of the source of the feed of the livestock can be solved, and the income of farmers can be increased. At present, the mechanization level of silage harvesting at home is still in a lower level, and an automatic silage machine is generally adopted by a large-scale farm at home and abroad for straw harvesting, so that the operation efficiency is high, but the high price of the automatic silage harvester cannot be accepted by most consumers at home. Meanwhile, the automatic ensiling machines abroad have high automation degree and complex structure, and some parts are few in domestic matched factories, so that the subsequent maintenance cost is higher. Therefore, the domestic market urgently needs the ensiling machine which accords with the national situation.
Chinese invention patent No. 201810012345.7 proposes "a manual knife sharpening device for silage machine", which: comprises a hobbing cutter combination, a supporting combination, a fixed cutter combination, a sharpening combination and a guide sliding block. The operation personnel make the lead screw rotation drive lead screw nut through waveing crank two and remove to drive through the direction slider box of whetting a knife along guide way reciprocating motion, it has avoided will moving the sword after the agricultural implement operation and pull down and grind, but it is applicable to small-size machine, and manual rocking crank makes whetstone reciprocating motion operating efficiency lower simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a mechanism of whetting a knife for silage machine, this mechanism can realize silage machine self-sharpening, raises the efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical means:
the utility model provides a mechanism of whetting a knife for silage machine, includes whetstone, electric liquid push rod and whets a knife drive electric push cylinder, the electric liquid push rod fix the drive end at whet a knife drive electric push cylinder, electric liquid push rod promotes the whetstone and is close or keep away from the blade, whet a knife drive electric push cylinder drive whetstone is along blade length direction reciprocating motion, electric liquid push rod department is equipped with the motion of displacement sensor monitoring electric liquid push rod.
By arranging the electro-hydraulic push rod, the knife sharpening stone is pushed to be close to or far away from the movable blade by the electro-hydraulic push rod, and the knife sharpening stone is driven by the knife sharpening driving electric pushing cylinder to reciprocate along the length direction of the movable blade when the knife sharpening is needed to be close, so as to sharpen the movable blade; for convenient control, a displacement sensor is arranged at the position of the electro-hydraulic push rod to monitor the movement of the electro-hydraulic push rod, so that the movement accuracy of the electro-hydraulic push rod is improved.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows:
the displacement sensor is arranged in hydraulic oil inside the electric push hydraulic cylinder.
The influence of considering outside shredded straw installs the sensor in the inside hydraulic oil of electricity push cylinder, when installing stay-supported displacement sensor in the inside hydraulic oil of electricity liquid push rod, can effectively avoid kibbling straw to the damage of sensor, and hydraulic oil catch bar top motion space can not receive the influence simultaneously.
The automatic knife sharpening mechanism comprises a left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and a right automatic knife sharpening mechanism which are arranged in pairs, wherein the left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and the right automatic knife sharpening mechanism are arranged one above the other, and the interval and the position of the left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and the right automatic knife sharpening mechanism correspond to the positions of two adjacent moving blades on the moving blade knife roller.
Through the left automatic sharpening mechanism and the right automatic sharpening mechanism which are arranged in pair, the device can sharpen two adjacent moving blades simultaneously, and the sharpening efficiency is improved.
The sharpening stone is fixedly connected with the driving end of the electro-hydraulic push rod through the fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is provided with a connecting cavity, and the shape of the connecting cavity corresponds to that of the sharpening stone.
Through setting up fixed sleeve, the connection of the whetstone of being convenient for is fixed.
The side wall of the connecting cavity is provided with a fixed adjusting bolt hole and an adjusting fixing bolt.
Through setting up fixed regulation keyhole, regulation gim peg, be convenient for connect fixedly to the whetstone, and can carry out the adjustment of protrusion to the whetstone after wearing and tearing, the make full use of material of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the movable knife roller of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention mounted on the ensiling machine.
Description of reference numerals: 1-an electro-hydraulic push rod; 2, driving the electric pushing cylinder by sharpening; 3-moving blade mounting shaft; 4-moving knife roll; 5-whetstone; 6-fixing the sleeve; 7-adjusting the fixing bolt; 8-annular sharpening area.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the knife sharpening mechanism for the silage harvester of the present invention comprises a knife sharpening stone 5, an electro-hydraulic push rod 1 and a knife sharpening driving electric push cylinder 2; the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 is fixed at the driving end of the sharpening driving electric push cylinder 2, the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 pushes the sharpening stone 5 to be close to or far away from the movable blade, the sharpening driving electric push cylinder 2 drives the sharpening stone 5 to reciprocate along the length direction of the movable blade, and a displacement sensor is arranged at the position of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 to monitor the movement of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1.
The displacement sensor is arranged in hydraulic oil inside the electric push hydraulic cylinder.
The influence of considering outside shredded straw installs the sensor in the inside hydraulic oil of electricity push hydraulic cylinder, when installing stay-supported displacement sensor in the inside hydraulic oil of electricity liquid push rod 1, can effectively avoid kibbling straw to the damage of sensor, and hydraulic oil catch bar top motion space can not receive the influence simultaneously.
The automatic knife sharpening mechanism comprises a left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and a right automatic knife sharpening mechanism which are arranged in pairs, wherein the left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and the right automatic knife sharpening mechanism are arranged one above the other, and the interval and the position of the left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and the right automatic knife sharpening mechanism correspond to the positions of two adjacent moving blades on the moving blade knife roller 4.
Through the left automatic sharpening mechanism and the right automatic sharpening mechanism which are arranged in pair, the device can sharpen two adjacent moving blades simultaneously, and the sharpening efficiency is improved.
The whetstone 5 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 through a fixing sleeve 6, the fixing sleeve 6 is provided with a connecting cavity, and the shape of the connecting cavity corresponds to that of the whetstone 5.
The knife stone 5 is convenient to connect and fix by arranging the fixing sleeve 6.
The side wall of the connecting cavity is provided with a fixed adjusting bolt hole and an adjusting fixing bolt 7.
Through setting up fixed regulation keyhole, regulation gim peg 7, be convenient for connect fixedly to whetstone 5, and can carry out the adjustment of protrusion to whetstone 5 after wearing and tearing, the make full use of material of being convenient for.
By arranging the electro-hydraulic push rod 1, the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 is utilized to push the knife sharpening stone 5 to approach or be far away from the movable blade, when the knife sharpening is needed, the knife sharpening electric pushing cylinder 2 is utilized to drive the knife sharpening stone 5 to reciprocate along the length direction of the movable blade so as to sharpen the movable blade, and the rotation of the movable knife roller 4 and the knife sharpening stone 5 form an annular knife sharpening area 8; for convenient control, a displacement sensor is arranged at the position of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 to monitor the movement of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1, and the monitoring data of the sensor is used as a decision basis for a controller to control the movement of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1, so that the movement accuracy of the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 is improved.
The above description is only a preferred and practical embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all structural equivalents made by using the contents of the specification and drawings are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mechanism of whetting a knife for silage machine, includes whetstone, electric liquid push rod and the drive electric push cylinder of whetting a knife, its characterized in that: the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixed at the driving end of the sharpening driving electric push cylinder, the electro-hydraulic push rod pushes the sharpening stone to be close to or far away from the movable blade, the sharpening driving electric push cylinder drives the sharpening stone to reciprocate along the length direction of the movable blade, and a displacement sensor is arranged at the position of the electro-hydraulic push rod to monitor the movement of the electro-hydraulic push rod.
2. The mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the displacement sensor is arranged in hydraulic oil inside the electric push hydraulic cylinder.
3. The mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the knife sharpening mechanism comprises a left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and a right automatic knife sharpening mechanism which are arranged in pairs, wherein the left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and the right automatic knife sharpening mechanism are arranged one above the other, and the interval and the position of the left automatic knife sharpening mechanism and the right automatic knife sharpening mechanism correspond to the positions of two adjacent moving blades on the moving blade knife roller.
4. The mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the sharpening stone is fixedly connected with the driving end of the electro-hydraulic push rod through the fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is provided with a connecting cavity, and the shape of the connecting cavity corresponds to that of the sharpening stone.
5. The mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the connecting cavity is provided with a fixed adjusting bolt hole and an adjusting fixing bolt.
CN201922194777.7U 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine Expired - Fee Related CN211103035U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922194777.7U CN211103035U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922194777.7U CN211103035U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211103035U true CN211103035U (en) 2020-07-28

Family

ID=71697773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922194777.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211103035U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 A mechanism of whetting a knife for ensiling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211103035U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200728

Termination date: 20201210