CN214508036U - Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn - Google Patents

Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214508036U
CN214508036U CN202120737144.0U CN202120737144U CN214508036U CN 214508036 U CN214508036 U CN 214508036U CN 202120737144 U CN202120737144 U CN 202120737144U CN 214508036 U CN214508036 U CN 214508036U
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China
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boss
cutter
motor
maize
fixedly connected
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CN202120737144.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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律秀燕
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Lv Xiuyan
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Lv Xiuyan
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional agricultural harvesting apparatus of maize relates to agricultural machine technical field. This multi-functional agricultural reaping apparatus of maize, including the boss, the boss front side is provided with cutting assembly, the boss rear side is provided with the material case, boss top fixedly connected with stock guide, cutting assembly includes the cutter, the cutter front side is provided with leading-in portion, the cutter rear side is provided with arc shearing portion, the boss outside is provided with the spout, cutter sliding connection is inside the spout. This multi-functional agricultural reaping apparatus of maize passes through the continuous antedisplacement of device, and the maize that is cut off falls on the stock guide, and then falls to material incasement portion to the completion is to the cutting of maize, can conveniently cut the maize fast through this structure, and adopts convex cutter to cut the maize along straw upward movement, and the cutting effect is good, and can not hinder the maize, and simple structure easily operates.

Description

Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn.
Background
The corn harvester is an agricultural machine for mechanically harvesting corn straws according to agricultural requirements when corns are mature or nearly mature, and is developed aiming at developing novel energy and reducing the labor intensity of farmers.
But current harvester structure is complicated and the cost is high, can't satisfy ordinary peasant household's demand, to the harvester that the structure is comparatively simple, directly adopts the method that the blade cuts to the maize when in-service use, harms the maize easily, and the practicality is not enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a maize multifunctional agriculture reaping apparatus to the not enough of prior art to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the cutting device comprises a boss, wherein a cutting assembly is arranged on the front side of the boss, a material box is arranged on the rear side of the boss, and a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the boss;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutter, a guide portion is arranged on the front side of the cutter, an arc shearing portion is arranged on the rear side of the cutter, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the boss, the cutter is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the number of the cutters is set to be multiple, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between every two adjacent cutters, a first motor is arranged at the top of the boss, a lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor and penetrates through one of the connecting plate and the connecting plate in threaded connection, a material guide roller is arranged at the bottom of the boss, and a blade is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the boss.
Preferably, the guide rods are arranged on the outer sides of the cutters at the edges of the two sides and are arranged inside the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the bosses through the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and a rib plate is fixedly connected in front of the supporting plate and the material guide plate.
Preferably, a vertical shaft is arranged at the top of the material guide roller, a second motor is arranged at the top of the vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor.
Preferably, a vertical rod is arranged at the top of the blade, a third motor is arranged at the top of the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor.
Preferably, the front side of the bottom of the boss is provided with a first groove, the second motor is arranged in the first groove, the rear side of the bottom of the boss is provided with a second groove, and the third motor is arranged in the second groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the material box is provided with an installation plate, and a through hole is formed in the outer side of the installation plate.
Preferably, the inner side of the material guide plate is provided with a cambered surface.
The utility model provides a multi-functional agricultural harvesting apparatus of maize, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:
1. this multi-functional agricultural reaping apparatus of maize passes through the lead screw and drives connecting plate up-and-down motion, and then drive cutter up-and-down motion, the leading-in portion that the maize straw passes through the cutter enters into inside the arc shearing portion, the arc shearing portion on the first motor drives the cutter is along the outside upward movement of maize straw, thereby cut the maize on the straw, along with the continuous antedisplacement of device, the maize that gets off by the cutting falls on the stock guide, and then fall to material incasement portion, thereby accomplish the cutting to the maize, can conveniently cut the maize fast through this structure, and adopt convex cutter to cut the maize along straw upward movement, the cutting effect is good, and can not hinder the maize, and simple structure, easy operation.
2. This multi-functional agricultural reaping apparatus of maize is through setting up the guide bar, and guide bar sliding connection can drive the guide bar upward movement when the lead screw drives connecting plate and cutter upward movement inside the spout, can prolong the distance of cutter upward movement this moment through the guide bar to also can accomplish the cutting to some higher corns, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a boss; 2. a material box; 3. a material guide plate; 4. a cutter; 5. an introduction section; 6. an arc-shaped shearing part; 7. a chute; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a first motor; 10. a screw rod; 11. a material guide roller; 12. a blade; 13. a guide bar; 14. a vertical axis; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a second motor; 17. a third motor; 18. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device, as shown in fig. 1-4, a boss 1, a cutting assembly is arranged on the front side of the boss 1, a material box 2 is arranged on the rear side of the boss 1, a mounting plate 18 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 2, a through hole is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 18, a material guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the boss 1, and the inner side of the material guide plate 3 is arranged to be a cambered surface;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutting knife 4, a leading-in part 5 is arranged on the front side of the cutting knife 4, an arc-shaped shearing part 6 is arranged on the rear side of the cutting knife 4, a chute 7 is arranged on the outer side of a boss 1, the cutting knife 4 is connected inside the chute 7 in a sliding manner, a plurality of cutting knives 4 are arranged, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected between every two adjacent cutting knives 4, a first motor 9 is arranged on the top of the boss 1, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first motor 9, a rib plate is fixedly connected to the front of the supporting plate and a material guide plate 3, a lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 9, the lead screw 10 penetrates through one of the connecting plates 8 and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 8, guide rods 13 are arranged on the outer sides of the cutting knife 4 at the edges of two sides, the guide rods 13 are arranged inside the chute 7 and are in sliding connection with the boss 1 through the chute 7, and a material guide roller 11 is arranged at the bottom of the boss 1, the top of the guide roller 11 is provided with a vertical shaft 14, the top of the vertical shaft 14 is provided with a second motor 16, the vertical shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 16, the rear side of the bottom of the boss 1 is provided with a blade 12, the top of the blade 12 is provided with a vertical rod 15, the top of the vertical rod 15 is provided with a third motor 17, the vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 17, the front side of the bottom of the boss 1 is provided with a first groove, the second motor 16 is arranged in the first groove, the rear side of the bottom of the boss 1 is provided with a second groove, and the third motor 17 is arranged in the second groove.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the second motor 16 can drive the vertical shaft 14 to rotate, so as to drive the guide rollers 11 at the bottom end of the vertical shaft 14 to rotate, the straws of the corn can be conveyed to enter the sliding groove 7 at the front side of the boss 1 through the matching between two adjacent guide rollers 11, at the moment, the output end of the first motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 penetrates through the connecting plate 8 and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 8, so that the connecting plate 8 can be driven to move up and down through the screw rod 10, and further the cutter 4 can be driven to move up and down, here, the leading-in part 5 is arranged at the front side of the cutter 4, so that the corn straws can enter the arc-shaped shearing part 6 of the cutter 4 through the leading-in part 5, when the first motor 9 drives the connecting plate 8 to move up, the arc-shaped shearing part 6 on the cutter 4 can be driven to move up along the outer side of the corn straws, so as to cut the corn on the straws, with the continuous forward movement of the device, the cut corn falls onto the guide plate 3 and then falls into the material box 2, so that the corn is cut, the straw can touch the blade 12 when moving backwards in the sliding groove 7, the blade 12 is driven by the third motor 17, the corn straw can be cut off by the rotating third motor 17, the corn can be conveniently and quickly cut by the structure, the corn is cut by the arc-shaped cutter 4 moving upwards along the straw, the cutting effect is good, the corn cannot be injured, the structure is simple, and the operation is easy;
through setting up guide bar 13, inside guide bar 13 sliding connection 7 spout, can drive guide bar 13 upward movement when lead screw 10 drives connecting plate 8 and cutter 4 upward movement, can prolong the distance of cutter 4 upward movement this moment through guide bar 13 to also can accomplish the cutting to some higher corns, the practicality is strong.
The working principle is as follows: the second motor 16 drives the guide roller 11 at the bottom end of the vertical shaft 14 to rotate, the corn straws can be conveyed to enter the chute 7 at the front side of the boss 1, the output end of the first motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 can drive the connecting plate 8 to move up and down, and further drive the cutter 4 to move up and down, a leading-in part 5 is arranged at the front side of the cutter 4, so that the corn straws can enter the arc-shaped shearing part 6 of the cutter 4 through the leading-in part 5, when the first motor 9 drives the connecting plate 8 to move up, the arc-shaped shearing part 6 on the cutter 4 can be driven to move up along the outer side of the corn straws, so as to cut the corn on the straws, along with the continuous forward movement of the device, the cut corn falls onto the guide plate 3 and further falls into the material box 2, thereby completing the cutting of the corn, when the straws move backwards in the chute 7, the cutter 12 can be touched, the blade 12 is driven by a third motor 17, and the corn stalks can be cut off by the rotating third motor 17.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional agricultural harvesting apparatus of maize, includes boss (1), its characterized in that: a cutting assembly is arranged on the front side of the boss (1), a material box (2) is arranged on the rear side of the boss (1), and a material guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the boss (1);
the cutting assembly comprises a cutter (4), a leading-in portion (5) is arranged on the front side of the cutter (4), an arc-shaped shearing portion (6) is arranged on the rear side of the cutter (4), a sliding groove (7) is formed in the outer side of a boss (1), the cutter (4) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (7) in a sliding mode, the cutter (4) is arranged in a plurality of numbers, a connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent cutters (4), a first motor (9) is arranged at the top of the boss (1), a lead screw (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (9), the lead screw (10) penetrates through one of the connecting plate (8) and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (8), a material guide roller (11) is arranged at the bottom of the boss (1), and a plurality of blades (12) are arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the boss (1).
2. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of the cutter (4) at the edges of the two sides is provided with a guide rod (13), and the guide rod (13) is arranged inside the sliding groove (7) and is connected with the boss (1) in a sliding manner through the sliding groove (7).
3. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and a rib plate is fixedly connected in front of the supporting plate and the material guide plate (3).
4. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the guide roller (11) is provided with a vertical shaft (14), the top of the vertical shaft (14) is provided with a second motor (16), and the vertical shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (16).
5. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device of claim 4, wherein: the blade (12) top is provided with montant (15), montant (15) top is provided with third motor (17), montant (15) and third motor (17) output fixed connection.
6. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the novel motor is characterized in that a first groove is formed in the front side of the bottom of the boss (1), the second motor (16) is arranged inside the first groove, a second groove is formed in the rear side of the bottom of the boss (1), and the third motor (17) is arranged inside the second groove.
7. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the material box is characterized in that a mounting plate (18) is arranged at the bottom of the material box (2), and a through hole penetrating through the mounting plate (18) is formed in the outer side of the mounting plate (18).
8. The multifunctional agricultural corn harvesting device of claim 7, wherein: the inner side of the material guide plate (3) is provided with a cambered surface.
CN202120737144.0U 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn Active CN214508036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120737144.0U CN214508036U (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120737144.0U CN214508036U (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214508036U true CN214508036U (en) 2021-10-29

Family

ID=78272959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120737144.0U Active CN214508036U (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Multifunctional agricultural harvesting device for corn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214508036U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116235696A (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-06-09 青岛沃纳精工科技有限公司 Agricultural harvesting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116235696A (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-06-09 青岛沃纳精工科技有限公司 Agricultural harvesting device
CN116235696B (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-12-05 重庆市酉阳县桑竹农业开发有限责任公司 Agricultural harvesting device

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