CN211100745U

CN211100745U - Environment-friendly construction waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN211100745U
Application number: CN201922092348.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection is with construction waste recovery processing device, including device body, broken mechanism, the device body mainly comprises landing leg, quick-witted case, epicoele, cavity of resorption, loading hopper, delivery pipe, scum pipe, filter plate, still includes to pound to pieces the mechanism, draws mechanism, dust removal mechanism, smash to pieces the mechanism setting and be in machine incasement portion top, smash to pieces mechanism one side and be provided with draw the mechanism, it is provided with to draw mechanism one side below broken mechanism, dust removal mechanism sets up smash to pieces mechanism device body rear, smash to pieces the mechanism draw the mechanism broken mechanism all sets up in the epicoele. The utility model discloses triturating the effectual broken mechanism life that has increased that sets up of mechanism, extracting the setting of mechanism and drawing iron metal from the waste material, simultaneously effectual broken mechanism life that has increased, dust removal mechanism's setting has adapted to the theory of environmental protection.

Description

Environment-friendly construction waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, especially relates to construction waste recovery processing apparatus for environmental protection.

Background

With the acceleration of urbanization process, the rapid development of urban transformation and building industry, and the aging and service life expiration of old buildings and urban infrastructure, more and more civil engineering construction projects are scrapped and removed, and then a large amount of building removal waste and garbage are generated; if the treatment and the utilization are not carried out in time, adverse effects are certainly brought to the society, the environment and resources; and the construction waste is recycled after being crushed and recycled, so that natural resources can be protected, and the influence of construction waste on the environment can be reduced.

The existing crushing treatment of waste materials, such as crushing materials by the counter-blade cooperation of the crusher teeth, can generally only be used for crushing ore materials with low hardness and cannot be mixed with impurities, particularly metal impurities. Otherwise, the metal impurities can grind the crusher teeth of each level in different crushing cavities, which brings serious damage to the equipment; in addition, the existing waste crushing treatment has poor environmental friendliness, and dust generated in the crushing process is not treated and collected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste recycling device for environmental protection in order to solve the above problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

building waste recovery processing device is used in environmental protection, including device body, broken mechanism, the device body mainly comprises landing leg, quick-witted case, epicoele, cavity of resorption, loading hopper, delivery pipe, scum pipe, filter plate, still includes to pound to pieces the mechanism, draws mechanism, dust removal mechanism, it sets up to pound to pieces the mechanism the machine incasement portion top, it is provided with to pound to pieces mechanism one side draw the mechanism, it is provided with to draw mechanism one side below broken mechanism, dust removal mechanism sets up device body rear, smash to pieces the mechanism draw the mechanism broken mechanism all sets up in the epicoele.

Preferably, smash mechanism to pieces includes support, engine, connecting plate, smashes pole, limiting plate, bottom plate, the support passes through bolted connection and is in quick-witted case top, there is the engine support inboard through bolted connection, there is the connecting plate engine below through bolted connection, the welding of connecting plate below smash the pole, smash the pole below and be provided with the bottom plate, the bottom plate with quick-witted case welded connection, the bottom plate slope sets up, the limiting plate sets up smash pole one side, the welding of limiting plate up end is in quick-witted incasement portion top.

Preferably, the extracting mechanism comprises a rotating plate, a connecting rod and an electromagnetic plate, the rotating plate is connected to the upper portion of the case through a hinge, the connecting rod is connected to the lower portion of the rotating plate through a bolt, and the electromagnetic plate is connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod through a bolt.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes water pipe, water pump, flows the water tank, the water pipe lower extreme stretches into bottom in the quick-witted case, be connected with through the larynx hoop between the water pipe the water pump, the water pump passes through bolted connection the rear of quick-witted case, the upper end of water pipe is connected with through the larynx hoop flow the water tank, flow the water tank pass through bolted connection in quick-witted case top, and be located smash the mechanism opposite side, flow the water tank below intercommunication quick-witted case.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a collection box, a fan, an air pipe and a dust collection head, the collection box is arranged at the rear of the device body, the fan is connected to the upper portion of the collection box through a bolt, the air pipe is connected to the upper portion of the fan through a hose clamp, one end of the air pipe is connected to the dust collection head through a hose clamp, the dust collection head is connected to the upper portion of the case through a screw and located on the other side of the mashing mechanism, and the lower portion of the dust collection head is communicated with the case.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a large crushing roller and a small crushing roller, the large crushing roller is connected with the small crushing roller through a gear, the large crushing roller is connected with the small crushing roller through a bearing inside the case, the large crushing roller is connected with the motor through a chain, the motor is connected to the rear of the case through a bolt, and the small crushing roller is located between the large crushing rollers.

Preferably, the welding of landing leg top has the machine case, the welding of machine case one side top has the loading hopper, machine case opposite side has through the screw connection the delivery pipe, the welding of machine case below has the scum pipe, the filter plate passes through bolted connection and is in quick-witted incasement portion intermediate position, the filter plate handle quick-witted incasement portion divide into the epicoele with the cavity of resorption.

Has the advantages that: smash effectual broken mechanism life that has increased of setting up of mechanism to pieces, the setting that draws the mechanism draws iron metal to draw out from the waste material, simultaneously effectual broken mechanism life that has increased, dust removal mechanism's setting has adapted to the theory of environmental protection.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the recycling apparatus for construction waste for environmental protection of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the recycling device for construction waste for environmental protection of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the recycling apparatus for construction waste for environmental protection of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of a first embodiment of the recycling apparatus for construction waste for environmental protection of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the recycling device for construction waste for environmental protection of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a device body; 2. a mashing mechanism; 3. an extraction mechanism; 4. a crushing mechanism; 5. a dust removal mechanism; 101. a support leg; 102. a chassis; 1021. an upper chamber; 1022. a lower cavity; 103. a hopper; 104. a discharge pipe; 105. a slag discharge pipe; 106. filtering the plate; 201. a support; 202. an engine; 203. a connecting plate; 204. a smashing rod; 205. a limiting plate; 206. a base plate; 301. a rotating plate; 302. a connecting rod; 303. an electromagnetic plate; 401. a motor; 402. a large crushing roller; 403. a small crushing roller; 501. a water pipe; 502. a water pump; 503. a flow tank; 51. a collection box; 52. a fan; 53. an air duct; 54. a dust suction head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the environment-friendly construction waste recycling device comprises a device body 1 and a crushing mechanism 4, wherein the device body 1 mainly comprises supporting legs 101, a case 102, an upper cavity 1021, a lower cavity 1022, a charging hopper 103, a discharging pipe 104, a slag discharging pipe 105 and a filter plate 106, and further comprises a mashing mechanism 2, an extracting mechanism 3 and a dust removing mechanism 5, the mashing mechanism 2 is arranged above the inside of the case 102, the extracting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the mashing mechanism 2, the crushing mechanism 4 is arranged below one side of the extracting mechanism 3, the dust removing mechanism 5 is arranged behind the device body 1, the mashing mechanism 2, the extracting mechanism 3 and the crushing mechanism 4 are all arranged in the upper cavity 1021, the mashing mechanism 2 comprises a support 201, an engine 202, a connecting plate 203, a mashing rod 204, a limiting plate 205 and a bottom plate 206, the support 201 is connected above the case 102 through bolts, the support 201 fixes the, the inner side of the bracket 201 is connected with an engine 202 through bolts, the engine 202 drives a connecting plate 203 to reciprocate, the lower side of the engine 202 is connected with the connecting plate 203 through bolts, the connecting plate 203 fixes a smashing rod 204, the lower side of the connecting plate 203 is welded with the smashing rod 204, the smashing rod 204 smashes large materials, the lower side of the smashing rod 204 is provided with a bottom plate 206, the bottom plate 206 supports the materials, the bottom plate 206 is connected with the case 102 in a welding way, the bottom plate 206 is obliquely arranged, a limiting plate 205 is arranged at one side of the smashing rod 204, the limiting plate 205 prevents the large materials from entering the smashing mechanism 4, the upper end face of the limiting plate 205 is welded at the upper part inside the case 102, the extracting mechanism 3 comprises a rotating plate 301, a connecting rod 302 and an electromagnetic plate 303, the rotating plate 301 is connected above the case 102 through hinges, the rotating plate 301 fixes the connecting rod 302 and is, the connecting rod 302 fixes the electromagnetic plate 303, the electromagnetic plate 303 is connected with the lower part of the connecting rod 302 through a bolt, the electromagnetic plate 303 adsorbs iron in materials, the dust removing mechanism 5 comprises a water pipe 501, a water pump 502 and a water flow tank 503, the lower end of the water pipe 501 extends into the bottom in the case 102, the water pipe 501 conveys water, the water pump 502 is connected between the water pipes 501 through a hose clamp, the water pump 502 provides power, the water pump 502 is connected with the rear part of the case 102 through a bolt, the upper end of the water pipe 501 is connected with the water flow tank 503 through a hose clamp, the water flow tank 503 flows water into the water tank, the water flow tank 503 is connected with the upper part of the case 102 through a bolt and is positioned at the other side of the mashing mechanism 2, the lower part of the water flow tank 503 is communicated with the case 102, the mashing mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a large crushing roller 402 and a small crushing roller 403, the large crushing roller 402 and the small crushing roller 403 are connected through a gear, the large, big crushing roller 402 passes through chain connection motor 401, motor 401 drives big crushing roller 402 and little crushing roller 403 and rotates, motor 401 passes through bolted connection at quick-witted case 102 rear, little crushing roller 403 is located between big crushing roller 402, landing leg 101 top welding has quick-witted case 102, landing leg 101 supports quick-witted case 102, quick-witted case 102 forms an airtight space, quick-witted case 102 one side top welding has loading hopper 103, loading hopper 103 conveniently feeds in raw material, quick-witted case 102 opposite side has discharge pipe 104 through bolted connection, discharge pipe 104 conveniently discharges the material after the breakage, quick-witted case 102 below welding has slag discharge pipe 105, slag discharge pipe 105 emits tiny material, filter plate 106 passes through bolted connection at the inside intermediate position of quick-witted case 102, filter plate 106 is divided into upper chamber 1021 and lower chamber 1022 to quick-witted case 102 inside, filter plate 106 has hierarchical effect.

In the above structure, the engine 202, the motor 401, the water pump 502 and the electromagnetic plate 303 are first turned on, then the material is fed from the hopper 103, the large material is blocked at one side of the limiting plate 205 by the limitation of the limiting plate 205 and the bottom plate 206, the engine 202 drives the connecting plate 203, further drives the smashing rod 204 to move, so that the large materials are smashed and then slide to the next working procedure, and in the process of sliding the materials to the smashing mechanism 4, the electromagnetic plate 303 extracts iron from the material, the rest material is crushed by the action of the big crushing roller 402 and the small crushing roller 403, in the whole process, the water pump 502 pumps water in the case 102 into the flow water tank 503, then the water flows onto the materials from the upper part of the case 102 to prevent dust from floating, the crushed materials fall on the filter plate 106, fine materials and water pass through the filter plate 106 and fall to the bottom in the case 102, and other materials are loaded under the action of gravity and are discharged out of the case 102 from the discharge pipe 104.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: the dust removing mechanism 5 comprises a collecting box 51, a fan 52, an air pipe 53 and a dust collecting head 54, wherein the collecting box 51 is arranged at the rear part of the device body 1, the collecting box 51 collects dust, the fan 52 is connected to the upper part of the collecting box 51 through a bolt, the fan 52 forms air flow, the upper part of the fan 52 is connected with the air pipe 53 through a hose clamp, the air pipe 53 has a transmission function, one end of the air pipe 53 is connected with the dust collecting head 54 through the hose clamp, the dust collecting head 54 absorbs dust floating in the case 102, the dust collecting head 54 is connected to the upper part of the case 102 through a bolt and is positioned at the other side of.

In the above structure, first, the engine 202, the motor 401, the fan 52 and the electromagnetic plate 303, then the material is fed from the hopper 103, the large material is blocked at one side of the limiting plate 205 by the limitation of the limiting plate 205 and the bottom plate 206, the engine 202 drives the connecting plate 203, further drives the smashing rod 204 to move, so that the large materials are smashed and then slide to the next working procedure, and in the process of sliding the materials to the smashing mechanism 4, the electromagnetic plate 303 extracts iron from the material, the rest material is crushed by the action of the big crushing roller 402 and the small crushing roller 403, in the whole process, the dust floating in the case 102 is conveyed to the collecting tank 51 from the dust suction head 54 due to the action of the fan 52, the crushed material falls on the filter plate 106, the fine material passes through the filter plate 106 and falls to the bottom in the case 102, and other materials are discharged out of the case 102 from the discharge pipe 104 under the action of gravity.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Environmental protection is with construction waste recovery processing device, including device body (1), broken mechanism (4), device body (1) mainly comprises landing leg (101), quick-witted case (102), epicoele (1021), cavity (1022), loading hopper (103), delivery pipe (104), row's cinder pipe (105), filter plate (106), its characterized in that: still include and smash mechanism (2), extract mechanism (3), dust removal mechanism (5) to pieces mechanism (2) and set up the inside top of quick-witted case (102), smash mechanism (2) one side to pieces and be provided with extract mechanism (3), it is provided with to extract mechanism (3) one side below crushing mechanism (4), dust removal mechanism (5) set up device body (1) rear, smash mechanism (2) extract mechanism (3) crushing mechanism (4) all set up in epicoele (1021).

2. The recycling and processing apparatus of construction waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: triturating mechanism (2) include support (201), engine (202), connecting plate (203), smash pole (204), limiting plate (205), bottom plate (206), support (201) pass through bolted connection in quick-witted case (102) top, there is engine (202) support (201) inboard through bolted connection, there is connecting plate (203) engine (202) below through bolted connection, there is connecting plate (203) below welding smash pole (204), smash pole (204) below and be provided with bottom plate (206), bottom plate (206) with quick-witted case (102) welded connection, bottom plate (206) slope sets up, limiting plate (205) set up smash pole (204) one side, limiting plate (205) up end welding is in quick-witted case (102) inside top.

3. The recycling and processing apparatus of construction waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: draw mechanism (3) including rotor plate (301), connecting rod (302), electromagnetic plate (303), rotor plate (301) are through hinge connection machine case (102) top, there is connecting rod (302) rotor plate (301) below through bolted connection, there is electromagnetic plate (303) connecting rod (302) below through bolted connection.

4. The recycling and processing apparatus of construction waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism (5) comprises water pipes (501), a water pump (502) and a water flowing tank (503), wherein the lower end of each water pipe (501) extends into the inner bottom of the machine case (102), the water pumps (502) are connected between the water pipes (501) through hose hoops, the water pumps (502) are connected behind the machine case (102) through bolts, the upper end of each water pipe (501) is connected with the water flowing tank (503) through hose hoops, the water flowing tank (503) is connected above the machine case (102) through bolts and located on the other side of the mashing mechanism (2), and the lower side of the water flowing tank (503) is communicated with the machine case (102).

5. The recycling and processing apparatus of construction waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism (5) comprises a collection box (51), a fan (52), an air pipe (53) and a dust collection head (54), wherein the collection box (51) is arranged behind the device body (1), the fan (52) is connected above the collection box (51) through a bolt, the air pipe (53) is connected above the fan (52) through a throat hoop, the dust collection head (54) is connected to one end of the air pipe (53) through the throat hoop, the dust collection head (54) is connected above the case (102) through a screw and is located on the other side of the mashing mechanism (2), and the lower side of the dust collection head (54) is communicated with the case (102).

6. The recycling and processing apparatus of construction waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a large crushing roller (402) and a small crushing roller (403), the large crushing roller (402) is connected with the small crushing roller (403) through a gear, the large crushing roller (402) is connected with the small crushing roller (403) inside the case (102) through a bearing, the large crushing roller (402) is connected with the motor (401) through a chain, the motor (401) is connected behind the case (102) through a bolt, and the small crushing roller (403) is located between the large crushing rollers (402).

7. The recycling and processing apparatus of construction waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: landing leg (101) top welding has quick-witted case (102), the welding of machine case (102) one side top has loading hopper (103), there is discharge pipe (104) machine case (102) opposite side through the screw connection, the welding of machine case (102) below has slag discharge pipe (105), filter plate (106) pass through bolted connection and are in the inside intermediate position of machine case (102), filter plate (106) handle machine case (102) inside divide into last chamber (1021) with lower chamber (1022).