CN211100364U - Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine - Google Patents

Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211100364U
CN211100364U CN201921427254.6U CN201921427254U CN211100364U CN 211100364 U CN211100364 U CN 211100364U CN 201921427254 U CN201921427254 U CN 201921427254U CN 211100364 U CN211100364 U CN 211100364U
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Prior art keywords
disintegrating
pressure
cleaning
barrel
cone
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CN201921427254.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何成海
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Zhongke Guoxing Mianyang Technology Co ltd
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Zhongke Guoxing Mianyang Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-pressure straw disintegrating cleaning machine, which comprises a bracket, a high-pressure disintegrating device and a cleaning device, wherein the high-pressure disintegrating device comprises a water supply system for providing a high-pressure water source for the high-pressure disintegrating device and a disintegrating system capable of crushing straws, the water supply system comprises a high-pressure pump and a nozzle connected with the high-pressure pump, the disintegrating system comprises a fixed material cylinder and a disintegrating cone arranged at the bottom of the fixed material cylinder, crushing teeth are arranged on the disintegrating cone and the fixed material cylinder, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder communicated with the fixed material cylinder, a helical blade arranged in the cleaning cylinder, a screen arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, a shell arranged outside the cleaning cylinder and a driving device for driving the cleaning cylinder to rotate, a discharge port is also arranged on the cleaning cylinder, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the shell, the high-pressure straw disintegrating cleaning machine can preliminarily divide and disintegrate straws, and the cleaning is cleaner.

Description

Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw recovery plant technical field particularly, relates to a belt cleaning device is broken to straw high pressure.
Background
As is well known, crop straws are important biomass resources, and can be used as feed, energy, fertilizer and raw materials, so that the crop straws are beneficial to use and harmful to discard. Most of straw raw materials need to be subjected to corresponding crushing processing and other treatments before development and utilization, and only when the crushed particles of the straws meet certain sizes and requirements, the straw raw materials can be fully prepared for subsequent research and utilization. The most of the crushed straw materials are used in feed, fertilizer and fuel, etc. the present invention relates to a process for producing straw fiber yarn system (patent number: CN108129677A, a pure physical process method without any chemical agent addition is adopted to extract fibers in straws, so that efficient utilization of the straws is realized, at present, cleaning and breaking are separated in straw treatment, simultaneously, silt and leaf scraps on the surfaces of the straws are not easy to clean during cleaning, and a high-pressure cleaning machine in the market can only strip and wash away dirt, so that the purpose of cleaning the surfaces of objects is achieved, and the high-pressure cleaning machine does not have the function of breaking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a straw high-pressure disintegration cleaning machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a straw high pressure disintegrating cleaning machine, includes support, high pressure disintegrating device and belt cleaning device, high pressure disintegrating device is including being used for providing the water supply system at high pressure water source for high pressure disintegrating device and can making the broken system of disintegrating of straw, water supply system includes high-pressure pump and the shower nozzle of being connected with the high-pressure pump, the system of disintegrating is including fixed feed cylinder and the broken awl section of thick bamboo of disintegrating that sets up in fixed feed cylinder bottom, all be provided with broken tooth on broken awl section of thick bamboo and the fixed feed cylinder, belt cleaning device includes the wash bowl with fixed feed cylinder intercommunication, sets up helical blade in the wash bowl, sets up screen cloth on the wash bowl lateral wall, sets up the casing outside the wash bowl and be used for driving wash bowl pivoted drive arrangement, still be provided with the discharge gate on the wash bowl, be provided with the outlet pipe on the casing.
By adopting the technical scheme, after entering the high-pressure disintegrating device, the material falls into the space between the disintegrating cone cylinder and the fixed material cylinder, disintegrating teeth are processed on the outer wall of the disintegrating cone cylinder and the inner wall of the fixed material cylinder, high-pressure water flow of the high-pressure pump is sprayed out through a spray head between the disintegrating cone cylinder and the fixed material cylinder to forcibly push the material into a gap between the disintegrating cone cylinder and the fixed material cylinder, the material is washed by the high-pressure water flow in the gap, the material is torn and disintegrated under the pulling action of the disintegrating teeth and has the kneading action among the materials, so that the primary splitting of the material is realized, meanwhile, when the material is washed by the high-pressure water flow, silt, leaf scraps and the material attached to the material are separated, the disintegrated material enters a cleaning cylinder of the cleaning device, the driving device drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is provided with the spiral blade, the spiral blade plays a role of conveying the material, and the material is conveyed by the, the washing machine is characterized in that the washing machine is discharged from the discharge port, the screen is arranged on the washing drum, and the screen can filter silt and leaf scraps in materials when the washing drum rotates and is discharged from the outlet pipe after the materials fall to the casing.
Furthermore, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving gear arranged on a main shaft of the driving motor and a driven gear arranged on the cleaning barrel.
Furthermore, the driven gear is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning barrel.
Further, the disintegrating cone section of thick bamboo below is provided with the adjusting device who is used for adjusting the gap size between disintegrating cone section of thick bamboo and the fixed feed cylinder, adjusting device including set up at the disintegrating cone section of thick bamboo bottom adjust the section of thick bamboo, insert in adjusting the section of thick bamboo and with the pivot of adjusting a section of thick bamboo threaded connection, be provided with the locating pin on pivot and the regulation section of thick bamboo, be provided with a plurality of bolt holes on the regulation section of thick bamboo.
By adopting the technical scheme, the disintegrating cone barrel can be far away from or close to the fixed material barrel only by rotating the adjusting barrel during adjustment, and the positioning pin can be inserted into the pin hole only after the adjustment is completed.
Furthermore, a rotating motor for driving the disintegrating cone cylinder to rotate is arranged below the disintegrating cone cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotating motor drives the disintegrating cone barrel to rotate and the fixed charging barrel to move relatively, materials are torn and disintegrated and are rubbed to separate filaments through gaps between the rotating motor and the disintegrating cone barrel and friction generated during relative movement, and the filament separating effect is improved.
Furthermore, a liftable supporting table is arranged below the rotating motor, the supporting table comprises a table top connected with the rotating motor and a lifting rod arranged below the table top, the lifting rod comprises a fixed rod and a movable rod which are connected through threads, and a locking bolt is arranged outside the fixed rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the locking bolt is firstly unscrewed during adjustment, and then the movable rod is rotated to adjust the height of the table board, so that the disintegrating cone barrel is far away from or close to the fixed material barrel.
Furthermore, a spray pipe connected with the high-pressure pump is further arranged on the machine shell, water mist sprayed by the spray pipe during the operation of the cleaning device is sprayed onto the screen, and silt and leaf scraps attached to the screen are washed clean and discharged from the water outlet pipe, so that the screen is prevented from being blocked.
Furthermore, the support is provided with three groups of riding wheels matched with the cleaning cylinder, and the three groups of riding wheels are respectively arranged at two ends and the middle position of the cleaning cylinder.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the high-pressure straw degradation cleaning machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the high-pressure straw degradation cleaning machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 100-high pressure disintegrating device, 110-disintegrating system, 111-fixed material barrel, 112-disintegrating cone barrel, 113-rotating shaft, 114-adjusting barrel, 115-bolt hole, 116-rotating motor, 117-supporting platform, 117 a-table board, 117 b-movable rod, 117 c-fixed rod, 117 d-locking bolt, 118-disintegrating tooth, 120-water supply system, 121-spray head, 122-high pressure pump, 200-cleaning device, 210-cleaning barrel, 211-screen, 212-helical blade, 213-discharge port, 220-machine shell, 221-water outlet, 222-water spray pipe, 230-driving device, 231-driving motor, 232-driving gear, 233-driven gear, 300-bracket, 310-riding wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Embodiment one, a straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine, which comprises a bracket 300, a high-pressure disintegrating device 100 and a cleaning device 200, wherein the high-pressure disintegrating device 100 comprises a water supply system 120 for providing a high-pressure water source for the high-pressure disintegrating device 100 and a disintegrating system 110 capable of disintegrating straws, the water supply system 120 comprises a high-pressure pump 122 and a spray head 121 connected with the high-pressure pump 122, the disintegrating system 110 comprises a fixed material barrel 111 and a disintegrating cone 112 arranged at the bottom of the fixed material barrel 111, the disintegrating cone 112 and the fixed material barrel 111 are both provided with disintegrating teeth 118, the cleaning device 200 comprises a cleaning barrel 210 communicated with the fixed material barrel 111, a helical blade 212 arranged in the cleaning barrel 210, a screen 211 arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 210, a casing 220 arranged outside the cleaning barrel 210 and corresponding to the screen 211, and a driving device 230 for driving the cleaning barrel 210 to rotate, the washing barrel 210 is further provided with a discharge hole 213, the casing 220 is provided with a water outlet pipe, the driving device 230 comprises a driving motor 231, a driving gear 232 arranged on a main shaft of the driving motor 231 and a driven gear 233 arranged on the washing barrel 210, the driven gear 233 is arranged on an outer wall of the washing barrel 210, an adjusting device for adjusting the size of a gap between the disintegrating cone 112 and the fixed material barrel 111 is arranged below the disintegrating cone 112, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting barrel 114 arranged at the bottom of the disintegrating cone 112 and a rotating shaft 113 inserted into the adjusting barrel 114 and in threaded connection with the adjusting barrel 114, the rotating shaft 113 and the adjusting barrel 114 are provided with positioning pins, the adjusting barrel 114 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 115, the casing is further provided with a water spray pipe 222 connected with the high-pressure pump 122, the support 300 is provided with a supporting wheel 310 matched with the washing barrel 210, the riding wheels 310 are arranged in three groups, and are respectively arranged at two ends and the middle position of the cleaning cylinder 210.
The specific working principle is that after the material enters the high-pressure disintegrating device 100, the material falls between the disintegrating cone 112 and the fixed charging barrel 111, disintegrating teeth are processed on the outer wall of the disintegrating cone 112 and the inner wall of the fixed charging barrel 111, the high-pressure water flow of the high-pressure pump 122 is sprayed out through the spray head 121 between the disintegrating cone 112 and the fixed charging barrel 111, the material is forcibly pushed into the gap between the disintegrating cone 112 and the fixed charging barrel 111, the material is washed by the high-pressure water flow in the gap, the material is torn and disintegrated under the pulling action of the disintegrating teeth, and the rubbing action among the materials is achieved, so that the material is primarily divided into filaments, meanwhile, when the material is washed by the high-pressure water flow, the silt, leaf scraps and the material attached to the material are separated, the disintegrated material enters the cleaning barrel 210 of the cleaning device 200, the driving motor 231 transmits power to the cleaning barrel 210 through the driving gear 232 and the driven gear 233 to drive the cleaning barrel 210 to rotate, the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 210 is provided with a helical blade 212, the helical blade 212 plays a role of conveying materials, the materials are conveyed by the helical blade 212 and discharged from a discharge hole 213, the cleaning barrel 210 is provided with a screen 211, the screen 211 can filter silt and leaf scraps in the materials when the cleaning barrel 210 rotates and is discharged by a water outlet pipe after being discharged from the screen 211 to a machine shell, the distance between the disintegrating cone 112 and the fixed cylinder 111 can be adjusted, so that the purpose of adjusting the disintegrating degree is achieved, the disintegrating cone 112 can be far away from or close to the fixed cylinder 111 only by rotating the adjusting barrel 114 during adjustment, only a positioning pin needs to be inserted into the bolt hole 115 after adjustment is completed, water mist sprayed by the water spray pipe 222 when the cleaning device 200 operates is sprayed onto the screen 211, silt and leaf scraps attached to the screen 211 are flushed and discharged from the water outlet pipe, and blocking of the screen 211 is prevented.
In the second embodiment, a rotating motor 116 for driving the disintegrating cone 112 to rotate is arranged below the disintegrating cone 112, a support platform 117 capable of ascending and descending is arranged below the rotating motor 116, the support platform 117 comprises a table surface 117a connected with the rotating motor 116 and a lifting rod arranged below the table surface 117a, the lifting rod comprises a fixed rod 117c and a movable rod 117b which are connected through threads, and a locking bolt 117d is arranged outside the fixed rod 117 c.
When the rotating motor 116 drives the crushing cone cylinder 112 to rotate and move relative to the fixed material cylinder 111, materials are torn, crushed, kneaded and separated through gaps between the materials and friction generated during relative movement, the wire separating effect is improved, the distance between the crushing cone cylinder 112 and the fixed material cylinder 111 can be adjusted, the purpose of adjusting the crushing degree is achieved, the locking bolt 117d is firstly unscrewed during adjustment, and then the movable rod 117b is rotated to adjust the height of the table-board 117a, so that the crushing cone cylinder 112 is far away from or close to the fixed material cylinder 111.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a straw high pressure disintegration cleaning machine, includes the support, its characterized in that still includes high pressure disintegration device and belt cleaning device, high pressure disintegration device is including being used for providing the water supply system at high pressure water source for high pressure disintegration device and can making the broken system of disintegrating of straw, water supply system includes the high-pressure pump and the shower nozzle of being connected with the high-pressure pump, the system of disintegrating includes fixed feed cylinder and sets up the cone of disintegrating in fixed feed cylinder bottom, all be provided with broken tooth on the cone of disintegrating and the fixed feed cylinder, belt cleaning device includes the wash bowl with fixed feed cylinder intercommunication, sets up helical blade, the screen cloth of setting on the wash bowl lateral wall, sets up casing outside the wash bowl and be used for driving wash bowl pivoted drive arrangement, still be provided with the discharge gate on the wash bowl, be provided with the outlet pipe on the casing.
2. The straw high-pressure disintegrating washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving gear arranged on a main shaft of the driving motor, and a driven gear arranged on the washing barrel.
3. The straw high-pressure disintegration washing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driven gear is provided on an outer wall of the washing cylinder.
4. The straw high-pressure disintegrating and cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting device for adjusting the size of the gap between the disintegrating cone and the fixing material barrel is arranged below the disintegrating cone, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting barrel arranged at the bottom of the disintegrating cone, and a rotating shaft inserted into the adjusting barrel and in threaded connection with the adjusting barrel, the rotating shaft and the adjusting barrel are provided with positioning pins, and the adjusting barrel is provided with a plurality of bolt holes.
5. The straw high-pressure disintegrating and cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor for driving the disintegrating cone cylinder to rotate is arranged below the disintegrating cone cylinder.
6. The straw high-pressure disintegrating and cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein a liftable supporting table is arranged below the rotating motor, the supporting table comprises a table top connected with the rotating motor and a lifting rod arranged below the table top, the lifting rod comprises a fixed rod and a movable rod which are connected through threads, and a locking bolt is arranged outside the fixed rod.
7. The straw high-pressure disintegration washing machine as claimed in claim 4 or 6, wherein a water spray pipe connected with the high-pressure pump is further provided on the housing.
8. The straw high-pressure disintegrating and cleaning machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the supporting frame is provided with three sets of supporting rollers matched with the cleaning barrel, and the three sets of supporting rollers are respectively arranged at two ends and in the middle of the cleaning barrel.
CN201921427254.6U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine Active CN211100364U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921427254.6U CN211100364U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921427254.6U CN211100364U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211100364U true CN211100364U (en) 2020-07-28

Family

ID=71718065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921427254.6U Active CN211100364U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Straw high-pressure disintegrating cleaning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211100364U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high-pressure straw shredding cleaning machine

Effective date of registration: 20220525

Granted publication date: 20200728

Pledgee: Mianyang Fulle Investment Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHONGKE GUOXING (MIANYANG) TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022510000140

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right